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Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan, the Prairie Provinces of Canada, lead national oilseed cultivation. Canola is a staple crop that provides food oil and feedstock for biofuels. Canola production is vulnerable to climate variability, and climate change has a…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Climate-smart agricultural practices (CSAPs) are promoted as pathways for improving productivity and resilience among smallholder farmers; however, empirical evidence on their welfare effects remains limited in South Africa. This study examines the impact of C…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Achieving food security continues to be a persistent challenge for rural communities, even in seemingly food-secure areas such as Ada'a District, Central Ethiopia. Using a quantitative cross-sectional household survey, this study examined key determinants of m…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Somalia's recurring hunger crises are often viewed as emergencies that can be addressed by emergency food aid. In reality, chronic food insecurity now stems from structural fault lines-poverty, conflict, displacement, climate volatility, weak land tenure, unde…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The global poultry industry is facing increasing challenges and risks, including growing demand, climate change, resource depletion, and stringent regulations, alongside epidemic diseases, market volatility, and supply chain disruptions. These pressures necess…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Climate change, shrinking arable land, urbanization, and labor shortages increasingly threaten stable crop production, attracting growing attention toward AI-based indoor farming technologies. Accurate growth stage classification is essential for nutrient mana…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Background Housing conditions play a fundamental role in infectious diseases transmission, particularly in endemic regions. Structural modifications to homes-such as screened windows and doors, sealed eaves, elevated flooring, and insecticide-treated barriers-…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The increasing demand for sustainable livestock production systems has intensified scientific interest in feed efficiency traits, particularly residual feed intake (RFI), as a strategy to improve productivity while reducing environmental impacts. This study pr…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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This protocol outlines the development of an evidence and gap map focused on climate change adaptation interventions aimed at improving food security and livelihoods in sub-Saharan Africa. The map will assist users in assessing the size and quality of the exis…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The selection of an AI deployment model is a critical strategic decision for livestock operations, as no single solution fits all scenarios. Cloud-edge collaborative architecture is emerging as the most effective paradigm, balancing on-farm responsiveness with…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) has reshaped modern agriculture by enabling precision farming, real-time monitoring, and data-driven decision-making. This systematic review, conducted in accordance with the PRIS…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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This study designed a message queuing telemetry transport (MQTT)-based communication framework to acquire environmental data with stable, low-latency response (soft real-time capability) and detect anomalies in smart livestock housing. We validated the perform…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Livestock production significantly contributes to global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, particularly methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and carbon dioxide (CO₂), posing challenges to climate change mitigation and environmental sustainability. This review exp…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The small-scale dairy industry plays a crucial role in improving rural livelihoods, nutrition and income generation in Ethiopia. However, its productivity and sustainability are constrained by socio-economic, institutional and climatic factors. This study iden…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Weight is the most basic and important indicator in cattle management, and automation of its measurement serves as a fundamental step toward modern smart livestock farming. Automated weighing systems (AWS) capable of continuously measuring cattle weight, even …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Lowering entry barriers for research: Through coordinated engagement of researchers and funding bodies, the proposed collaborative platform lowers entry barriers by providing standardized datasets, benchmarked models, and reproducible pipelines. This facilitat…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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This paper introduces an efficient IoT-based framework for predicting crop damage within smart agricultural systems, focusing on the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) sensor data with advanced machine learning (ML) and ensemble learning (EL) techniques. …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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This review provides insights on livestock farming in the Mediterranean regions, highlighting strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats. Biodiversity conservation and production of high-value, certified products are the main strengths of Mediterranean liv…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) in agriculture marks a new era of precision and efficiency. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) enable early crop disease detection through image-based classification, reducing yield loss. Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Globally, the swine industry is a major component of agricultural production, and the increasing scale and intensification of pig farming have heightened concerns about NH 3 emissions. As farms expand and adopt smart farming technologies, there is a need for r…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Integration of advanced technologies from the Fourth Industrial Revolution is accelerating the growth of the food technology sector. Rising global meat consumption driven by population growth raises concerns about food security, environmental impact, and anima…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Objective This review examines Japan's pig farming landscape, highlighting key barriers while exploring projects that foster large-scale sustainable development efforts by emphasizing precision technologies integration and policy implications. Materials and me…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Traditional farming has evolved from standalone computing systems to smart farming, driven by advancements in digitalization. This has led to the proliferation of diverse information systems (IS), such as IoT and sensor systems, decision support systems, and f…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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In recent years, smart agricultural environments have gained attention for enhancing farming efficiency and productivity. These systems use smart sensors integrated with Internet of Things (IoT) devices to collect data such as temperature, soil moisture, and h…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Poultry production sciences play a strategic role in enhancing food security and meeting the growing global demand for animal protein, while also contributing to sustainability. Understanding and leveraging consumer behaviors enables the development of flexibl…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The Philippines relies significantly on swine-related enterprises for food security and economic stability. The sector has faced numerous restraints in recent years and remains considerably distant from reaching the production target for domestic consumption. …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Background Differences in ground-based sprayer setup within targeted herbicide application systems can influence spray coverage and herbicide efficacy. This research aimed to improve understanding of how these factors affect spray coverage and weed control usi…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Green nanotechnology offers scalable, low-emission solutions to address climate change, particularly within agriculture, energy, and environmental systems. This review explores its potential to enhance climate-resilient agriculture, focusing on peanut cultivat…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The prevention of broiler diseases largely depends on the accurate identification of typical characteristics of broilers. Diarrhea, as a typical indicator of broiler health, is particularly important to identify accurately. In this paper, through field investi…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Precision livestock farming in dairy production is advancing through biosensorbased monitoring that converts frequent, longitudinal measurements into actionable information to support animal-level decision-making under commercial conditions. This review summar…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Soybean ( Glycine max L.) is a major legume crop of global agricultural significance, and its yield is heavily dependent on the rhizospheric microbes. Conventional farming systems can enhance yields in the short term but often at the expense of soil health and…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Cattle behavior constitutes important phenotypic information reflecting animals' health status, activity level, and welfare condition, and is therefore of considerable significance for automated monitoring and precision management in smart livestock farming. H…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Aquaponics the integration of aquatic animals and horticultural is a sustainable solution for optimizing nutrient and water reuse in food systems. This study evaluates the economic feasibility of a small-scale, solar-powered Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquacultur…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved over several decades and is increasingly recognized as a transformative tool for improving agricultural productivity, resilience, and access to information, particularly in smallholder farming systems such as those in E…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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AI is shifting from discrete tools to a system-level integrator, requiring a holistic approach to manage farm ecosystems rather than isolated disciplines. Advanced AI transforms farms into real-time living laboratories, accelerating knowledge creation and posi…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Background Farmers decision-making processes are critical to the implementation of technologies and climate-resilient sustainable practices. These decisions are subject to complex thinking processes, which include risk perception and belief systems. This syste…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in agriculture has facilitated real-time environmental monitoring, with low-cost IoT-enabled agrometeorological stations emerging as a valuable tool for climate-smart farming. This systematic review exam…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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In modern agricultural systems, hydroponics represents a crucial advancement in integrating digital technologies and precision farming practices for sensor-mediated cultivation. These systems employ continuous environmental monitoring to enhance operational ef…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a critical global health threat, intensified in low- and middle-income countries by rampant antibiotic misuse in livestock and poultry. This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of 537 farmers in Rangpu…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Mobile applications with automated species identification can assist citizen scientists in undertaking plant and habitat surveys. Whilst a high level of accuracy for these applications has been reported, very little testing has been done with citizen scientist…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Bovine brucellosis remains a major zoonotic threat despite ongoing control measures. Conventional strategies often target broad administrative units, potentially overlooking local dynamics relevant to elimination in low-prevalence settings. We conducted a town…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The escalating challenge of securing sustainable, climate-resilient feed resources necessitates the exploration of novel alternatives. This review critically evaluates the potential of Azolla, a small aquatic fern, as a functional and climate-smart feed ingred…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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To understand complex societal transformations, scholars have called for more interdisciplinary research in which researchers from various disciplines collaborate. To support the implementation of such collaborations, we introduce a novel typology of interdisc…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Although fertigation offers substantial efficiency and productivity benefits, it also has significant drawbacks. Setting up a fertigation system requires considerable costs and knowledge and professionalism in managing soil, water, and fertiliser. Inefficient …
pubmed
Abdul Aziz A, Mohamad Nor NA, Wan Shahidan WN, Nadrah Muhamad SN 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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Background Gambling is a major public health issue increasingly affecting adolescents globally and worsened in Nigeria by weak enforcement of betting laws among other factors. The burden of gambling and its health effects among Nigerian adolescents is not well…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The temperature at the base of the ear is highly correlated with the core body temperature of sheep and responds sensitively to febrile conditions, making it a valuable indicator of sheep health. In northern China, the closed housing environment during winter …
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Livestock production in South Africa faces numerous challenges due to climate change, resource limitations, and economic constraints. Climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies are essential to ensure sustainability. This systematic literature review …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Crop growth can vary even under the same cultivation conditions, highlighting the limitations of conventional smart farming systems that apply uniform treatments to all crops. These average-based approaches often overlook individual plant needs shaped by micro…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Climate change poses significant challenges to global food security by disrupting agricultural nutrient dynamics through increased temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events. These changes threaten crop productivity, soil health, …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Globally, climate change, economic crises, and increased food demand pose significant challenges to the stability of agricultural production systems, underscoring the urgent need for more innovative approaches and tools to advance livestock production science.…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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This study examines the impact of digital training on the adoption of energy-smart agricultural (ESA) practices and farmers' welfare using cross-sectional data from 723 households in Punjab-Pakistan. To address the potential endogeneity and selection bias, we …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Climate change and global warming are increasingly recognized as major threats to agriculture and food security worldwide. It is a major problem for supply chains and food safety. Digital agricultural transformation and primarily disruptive technologies are am…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Quantum computing (QC) represents a revolutionary paradigm in information processing, leveraging quantum mechanical phenomena (superposition, entanglement, quantum interference, and quantum tunneling) to perform calculations in fundamentally different ways tha…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Due to limited literacy among root-level farmers, hydroponic farming in Bangladesh faces significant challenges. Therefore, there is a demand for easy-to-use technical systems to help farmers to monitor and operate smart systems. To address the issue, this stu…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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There are high expectations that agricultural practices can mitigate climate change and improve soil health by increasing soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks. However, existing large scale SOC monitoring treats agricultural management as a black box, meaning that…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Heat stress is a significant problem in dairy production that has detrimental effects on milk production, animal well-being and reproductive function. These effects are predicted to worsen due to climate change. With a focus on South African production systems…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Recently, poultry production has increased worldwide to address the increasing demand of affordable animal-sourced protein. To meet this requirement, poultry production operations have become more concentrated, introducing management challenges related to dise…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Smallholder farmers in Ethiopia rely on family labour and lack the efficient skills necessary to produce crops. They frequently own less than one hectare of land and use animal draft power to cultivate the soil. Rainfall serves as the primary source of water f…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Artificial intelligence (AI) can transform livestock farming as producers start using data-driven decisions in key areas, such as animal health, reproduction, behavior, nutrition, and production management. This review examines how AI technologies, like machin…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Major shifts in temperature and rainfall patterns resulting from climate change are projected to continue increasing intensely over the course of the century. Ecosystems' functionality and well-being of above-ground plant community are all significantly impact…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Efficient water management is crucial for sustainable agriculture, and the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in irrigation systems offers innovative solutions to optimize resource use. In this systematic review, the current landscape of Inte…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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This article comments on: Lee D, Lee E, Lee YS, Shin MK, Yang JS, Kim M, Sang MK, Park HJ, Jung HW. 2025. Agri-plastics in soils drive changes in the rhizosphere bacterial community and plant transcriptome in Arabidopsis. Journal of Experimental Botany 76, 700…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The early diagnosis of okra leaf diseases is crucial for maintaining crop health and ensuring high agricultural productivity. To facilitate the development of robust deep learning models for automated disease detection, we present a comprehensive dataset of 25…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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As the public increasingly focuses on healthy diets, protein-rich foods have become their preferred choice, and poultry products ideally meet this demand [...].
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Agri-food supply chains, particularly in the rice sector, face persistent challenges in transparency, quality control, and sustainability due to their complexity and fragmentation. Blockchain technology provides a promising solution by ensuring secure, immutab…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The 2020 European Strategy for Data aims at developing Common European Data Spaces as a means to build a pan-European single market for data, thereby supporting economic growth and maximizing citizens' use of data. It demands data spaces in strategic sectors, …
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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In the face of global population growth, climate volatility and mounting ecological pressures, agricultural science is shifting from traditional yield-centered paradigms toward integrated, sustainable development models. This study employs CiteSpace (version 6…
pubmed
Li C, Shujie C, Aziz F, Jiahui Y 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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In recent years, new farmers returning from non-agricultural sectors have become an important force in promoting the development of China's agricultural e-commerce. By studying the impact mechanism of non-farming work experience on their participation in e-com…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The project aims to develop a sustainable smart irrigation system (SIS) for the indoor plant irrigation by integrating photovoltaic (PV), internet of things (IoT), and rainwater harvesting techniques. The addressed problem involves the inconsistency and tediou…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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China's poultry industry is characterized by large-scale production and rich breeds, presenting both opportunities and challenges. In 2023, the industry produced 10.79 billion broilers, 28.38 million tons of eggs, and 4.88 billion waterfowl. The foundation of …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The importance of common bean in Tanzania is increasingly challenged by climate change, which increases women's vulnerability and undermines the contribution of the crop to food security and rural livelihoods. This study assessed gender differences in the use …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Approval of Bt brinjal cultivation represents a crucial step forward for Bangladesh in agricultural biotechnology. However, the scalability of Bt brinjal adoption faces barriers, mainly due to resistance from traditional farmers, the limited evidence suggestin…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The rapid proliferation of agricultural applications (apps) in China's digital village initiative necessitates systematic evaluation of their functionality and accessibility. Regarding the agricultural pest control apps that can be searched in the Chinese mark…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Background Climate extremes in Africa threaten the food security of war-affected refugees, who often experience mental health challenges that hinder their capacity for agricultural adaptation. Cost-effective, climate-smart farming interventions are crucial for…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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This study proposes a dead broiler detection method that combines lightweight semantic segmentation with temporal modeling. In high-density poultry house scenarios, the proposed approach achieves an overall detection accuracy of 88.64 % on a mixed test set con…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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This study aimed to investigate the transition towards sustainable livestock farming, emphasizing the role of policy instruments, challenges in implementation, and future directions. There are many ways to help move towards sustainable livestock farming. The p…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Modern beef cattle reproductive management faces increasing challenges due to the growing global demand for beef. Reproductive efficiency is a critical factor determining the productivity and profitability of beef cattle operations. Optimal reproductive perfor…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Background Agricultural SMEs face distinct challenges due to factors such as weather, climate change, and commodity price changes. Technology has become essential in helping SMEs overcome these challenges and grow their businesses. The relationship between tec…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Pesticides are synthetic agrochemicals widely used to protect crops from pests and diseases; however, their limited biodegradability and indiscriminate application pose serious risks to non-target organisms, soil fertility, human health, and overall environmen…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Sensor systems have increasingly been explored as tools to support precision livestock farming, particularly in monitoring cow health and improving decision-making. This systematic literature review aims to evaluate advancements in sensor systems for detecting…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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As intelligent electronics become increasingly integrated into daily life, health care, virtual interaction, and assistive systems, human-machine interfaces (HMIs) require sensing platforms that are not only wearable and self-powered but also capable of transl…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Millets are ancient cereal grains cultivated for over 10,000 years across more than 90 countries. They are nutritionally rich, providing carbohydrates, high-quality protein, fiber, vitamins, and micronutrients (such as iron and zinc), making them crucial for f…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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There are some key problems faced in modern agriculture that IoT-based smart farming. These problems such shortage of water, plant diseases, and pest attacks. Thus, artificial intelligence (AI) technology cooperates with the Internet of Things (IoT) toward dev…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Optimizing plant architecture for specific cultivation methods is essential for enhancing fruit productivity. Unlike indeterminate growth plants, the total productivity of determinate growth plants relies on cumulative fruit production and synchronized fruit r…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), and big data, poultry breeding management is undergoing a critical transition from traditional manual practices to intelligent and automated systems. Intelligent detection tec…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Nanotechnology presents transformative solutions for the challenges facing modern dairy farming, enhancing productivity, health, and safety. This paper explores the integration of nanomaterials in dairy farming, focusing on their applications in animal health,…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The integration of advanced technologies in agricultural education is essential to bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application. Digital twin (DT) technology stands out as a promising tool for simulating complex environments such as…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Most actuators require considerable degrees of freedom to perform tasks effectively, which often leads to larger size and reduced portability. As an alternative, soft actuators have been introduced, offering compact form, high maneuverability, and multiple mod…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The convergence of digital innovation and sustainability imperatives is transforming the architecture of agri-food systems, signaling not just a technological upgrade, but a reorganization of how food production, distribution, and governance are approached. Th…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Agroforestry has long been recognised as a nature-based solution for climate mitigation, yet its adoption in Europe has drastically declined due to the socio-economic transformations and land use intensification since the onset of the Great Acceleration (ca. m…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Faced with a shortage of agricultural land and a changing climate, Asia urgently needs to focus on smart agriculture to meet the food demands of an increasing population. In recent years, advances in information technology and governmental support have promote…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Approximately 30% of smart city applications will use artificial intelligence (AI) by the end of 2025, thereby radically altering the urban sustainability landscape in the future (Yan et al., 2023). The advent of AI in reshaping traditional businesses into sus…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Under large-scale farming conditions, automated sow estrus detection is crucial for improving reproductive efficiency, optimizing breeding management, and reducing labor costs. Conventional estrus detection relies heavily on human expertise, a practice that in…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Brinjal (Solanum melongena) or eggplant is one of the four most essential vegetable crops that are grown in Bangladesh and contribute significantly to the agricultural industry of the country. Brinjal supports the livelihood of numerous small farmers; however,…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Underwater visual perception of fish is a core technology in intelligent aquaculture systems. However, occlusion caused by overlapping fish remains a major obstacle to achieving accurate instance segmentation. Robust segmentation under such conditions requires…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Climate change affects peri-urban agricultural systems. However, most studies on Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) often focused on climate-smart villages in the Sahel region. This study investigated peri-urban farming systems in West African Sahel cities. Globa…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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In the contemporary era, the digital revolution is fundamentally transforming our modes of living, working and thinking by optimizing processes, enabling deeper insights discovery and enhancing decision-making. The realization of this immense potential lies in…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80