-
Domains where supervised models are deployed often come with task-specific constraints, such as prior expert knowledge on the ground-truth function, or desiderata like safety and fairness. We introduce a novel probabilistic framework for reasoning with such co…
openalex
Wanqian Yang, Lars Lorch, Moritz A. Graule, Himabindu Lakkaraju 等
2020-10-21
置信度 0.72
InferenceMachine learningArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceProbabilistic logic
-
Climate change affects plant growth, food production, ecosystems, sustainable socio-economic development, and human health. The different artificial intelligence models are proposed to simulate climate parameters of Jinan city in China, include artificial neur…
openalex
Qingchun Guo, Zhenfang He, Zhaosheng Wang
2024-07-31
置信度 0.72
Mean squared errorClimate changeRecurrent neural networkConvolutional neural networkComputer science
-
Both the N200 and P300, which are, for example, evoked by Go/Nogo or Stop-Signal tasks, have long been interpreted as indicators for inhibition processes. Such interpretations have recently been challenged, and interest in the exact neural generators of these …
openalex
René J. Huster, René Westerhausen, Christo Pantev, Carsten Konrad
2010-01-08
置信度 0.72
NeuroscienceFunctional magnetic resonance imagingPsychologyBrain mappingComputer science
-
Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence that employs a variety of statistical, probabilistic and optimization techniques that allows computers to "learn" from past examples and to detect hard-to-discern patterns from large, noisy or complex dat…
openalex
Joseph A. Cruz, David S. Wishart
2007-02-11
置信度 0.72
Machine learningArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceArtificial neural networkProbabilistic logic
-
Information processing during human cognitive and emotional operations is thought to involve the dynamic interplay of several large-scale neural networks, including the fronto-parietal central executive network (CEN), cingulo-opercular salience network (SN), a…
openalex
Ashley C. Chen, Desmond J. Oathes, Catie Chang, Travis Bradley 等
2013-11-18
置信度 0.72
Default mode networkSalience (neuroscience)NeuroscienceNeuroimagingPsychology
-
Autonomous vehicle requires a high-precision lateral dynamics model for path following and lateral stability control. However, existing physical models suffer from low accuracy due to modeling simplification and inaccurate model parameters, while data-driven m…
openalex
Zhisong Zhou, Yafei Wang, Guofeng Zhou, Xulei Liu 等
2024-06-20
置信度 0.72
Artificial neural networkIdentification (biology)Estimation theoryComputer scienceSystem identification
-
We present a neural network architecture that is fully equivariant with respect to transformations under the Lorentz group, a fundamental symmetry of space and time in physics. The architecture is based on the theory of the finite-dimensional representations o…
openalex
Alexander Bogatskiy, Brandon Anderson, Jan T. Offermann, Marwah Roussi 等
2020-06-08
置信度 0.72
Equivariant mapPhysicsGroup (periodic table)Lorentz transformationArtificial neural network
-
The Logical and Activity Learning for Enhanced Thinking Skills (LAL) method is an educational approach that fosters the development of critical thinking, problem-solving, and decision-making abilities in students using practical, experiential learning activiti…
openalex
Deming Li, Kellyt D. Ortegas, Marvin White
2023-06-22
置信度 0.72
Experiential learningCognitionLogical reasoningComputer scienceArtificial intelligence
-
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a noise injection method on the "overfitting" problem of artificial neural networks (ANNs) in two-class classification tasks. The authors compared ANNs trained with noise injection to ANNs trained with…
openalex
Richard M. Zur, Yulei Jiang, Lorenzo L. Pesce, Karen Drukker
2009-09-25
置信度 0.72
OverfittingEarly stoppingNoise (video)Artificial neural networkReceiver operating characteristic
-
Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that causes great harm to patients, so timely and accurate detection is essential. This study aimed to identify a better feature to represent electroencephalography (EEG) signals and improve the classification accuracy…
openalex
Jie Sun, Rui Cao, Mengni Zhou, Waqar Hussain 等
2021-02-25
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceArtificial intelligencePattern recognition (psychology)ElectroencephalographyFast Fourier transform
-
Semantic parsing aims at mapping natural language utterances into structured meaning representations. In this work, we propose a structure-aware neural architecture which decomposes the semantic parsing process into two stages. Given an input utterance, we fir…
openalex
Li Dong, Mirella Lapata
2018-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceNatural language processingParsingUtteranceArtificial intelligence
-
Feature descriptors play a crucial role in a wide range of geometry analysis and processing applications, including shape correspondence, retrieval, and segmentation. In this paper, we introduce Geodesic Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNN), a generalization o…
openalex
Jonathan Masci, Davide Boscaini, Michael M. Bronstein, Pierre Vandergheynst
2015-12-01
置信度 0.72
GeodesicConvolutional neural networkInvariant (physics)Euclidean geometryComputer science
-
Recurrently connected networks of spiking neurons underlie the astounding information processing capabilities of the brain. Yet in spite of extensive research, how they can learn through synaptic plasticity to carry out complex network computations remains unc…
openalex
Guillaume Bellec, Franz Scherr, Anand Subramoney, Elias Hajek 等
2020-07-17
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceReinforcement learningArtificial neural networkSpiking neural network
-
Deep learning techniques have proven highly effective in image classification, but their deployment in resource-constrained environments remains challenging due to high computational demands. Furthermore, their interpretability is of high importance which dema…
openalex
Alireza Maleki, Mahsa Lavaei, Mohsen Bagheritabar, Salar Beigzad 等
2024-12-06
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceScheme (mathematics)Artificial neural networkDeep learning
-
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 5% of people around the world have hearing disabilities, which limits their capacity to communicate with others. Recently, scientists have proposed systems based on deep learning techniques to create a sign lan…
openalex
Erick A. Borges-Galindo, Nayely Morales-Ramírez, Mario González-Lee, José R. García‐Martínez 等
2024-09-23
置信度 0.72
Computer science
-
The use of adaptive (artificial neural) networks for fault diagnosis and process control is explored. Adaptive networks can be used as fault recognition systems, as adaptive nonlinear process models, and as controllers. Connection strengths representing correl…
openalex
Lyle Ungar, Benjamin Powell, S.N. Kamens
1990-05-01
置信度 0.72
Artificial neural networkController (irrigation)Fault detection and isolationContext (archaeology)Adaptive control
-
We present the MAC network, a novel fully differentiable neural network architecture, designed to facilitate explicit and expressive reasoning. MAC moves away from monolithic black-box neural architectures towards a design that encourages both transparency and…
openalex
Drew A. Hudson, Christopher D. Manning
2018-03-08
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityComputer scienceRobustness (evolution)Artificial intelligenceArtificial neural network
-
Several recent trends in machine learning theory and practice, from the design of state-of-the-art Gaussian Process to the convergence analysis of deep neural nets (DNNs) under stochastic gradient descent (SGD), have found it fruitful to study wide random neur…
openalex
Greg Yang
2019-02-13
置信度 0.72
Artificial neural networkInitializationGradient descentGaussian processComputer science
-
openalex
Shenhao Wang, Qingyi Wang, Jinhua Zhao
2020-07-10
置信度 0.72
Robustness (evolution)EconometricsSample size determinationHyperparameterComputer science
-
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI), in particular deep neural networks, has achieved remarkable results for medical image analysis in several applications. Yet the lack of explainability of deep neural models is considered the principal restriction before a…
openalex
Ramy A. Zeineldin, Mohamed Esmail Karar, Ziad Elshaer, Jan Coburger 等
2022-04-23
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceDeep learningArtificial intelligenceVisualizationSegmentation
-
Remaining useful life (RUL) prediction of bearing is essential to guarantee its safe operation. In recent years, deep learning (DL)-based methods attract a lot of research attention for accurate RUL prediction. However, the weak interpretability of the DL mode…
openalex
Xiaoyu Yang, Ying Zheng, Yong Zhang, David Shan‐Hill Wong 等
2022-01-01
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityAdjacency matrixGraphComputer scienceArtificial neural network
-
The objective and automated detection of pneumonia represents a serious challenge in medical imaging, because the signs of the illness are not obvious in CT or X-ray scans. Further on, it is also an important task, since millions of people die of pneumonia eve…
openalex
Patrik Szepesi, László Szilágyi
2022-07-01
置信度 0.72
Convolutional neural networkDeep learningComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceNovelty
-
Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a widely used reliable, non-invasive approach for cardiovascular disease diagnosis. With the rapid growth of ECG examinations and the insufficiency of cardiologists, accurate and automatic diagnosis of ECG signals has become a hot re…
openalex
Dongdong Zhang, Samuel Yang, Xiaohui Yuan, Ping Zhang
2021-03-29
置信度 0.72
Deep learningArtificial intelligenceMachine learningComputer scienceArtificial neural network
-
The OmicsFootPrint framework addresses the need for advanced multi-omics data analysis methodologies by transforming data into intuitive two-dimensional circular images and facilitating the interpretation of complex diseases. Utilizing deep neural networks and…
openalex
Xiaojia Tang, Naresh Prodduturi, Kevin J. Thompson, Richard M. Weinshilboum 等
2024-10-06
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityBreast cancerBiologyRobustness (evolution)Artificial neural network
-
As telecom networks generate high-dimensional data, it becomes important to support large numbers of co-existing network attributes and to provide an interpretable and eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) anomaly detection system. Most state-of-the-art te…
openalex
Ashima Chawla, Paul Jacob, Paddy Farrell, Erik Aumayr 等
2022-04-25
置信度 0.72
Anomaly detectionComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceArtificial neural networkLoop (graph theory)
-
Uterine cancer (also known as endometrial cancer) can seriously affect the female reproductive system, and histopathological image analysis is the gold standard for diagnosing endometrial cancer. Due to the limited ability to model the complicated relationship…
openalex
Hao Sun, Xianxu Zeng, Tao Xu, Gang Peng 等
2019-10-01
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityConvolutional neural networkArtificial intelligenceEndometriumComputer science
-
We study the dynamics of two symmetrically coupled populations of identical leaky integrate-and-fire neurons characterized by an excitatory coupling. Upon varying the coupling strength, we find symmetry-breaking transitions that lead to the onset of various ch…
openalex
Simona Olmi, Antonio Politi, Alessandro Torcini
2010-12-01
置信度 0.72
Lyapunov exponentPhysicsStatistical physicsComputationAmplitude
-
openalex
Hongwei Zhang, Saizhuo Wang, Zixin Hu, Qi Yuan 等
2024-11-22
置信度 0.72
HypergraphArtificial neural networkArtificial intelligencePattern recognition (psychology)Computer science
-
The advent of Industry 4.0 has heightened the demand for the interpretability of intelligent diagnostics, especially for high-risk industrial assets. However, the comprehensive interpretation of neural networks remains inadequately explored. To address this ch…
openalex
Qi Li, Hua Li, Wenyang Hu, Shilin Sun 等
2024-03-20
置信度 0.72
Operator (biology)WaveletComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceFault (geology)
-
openalex
Diponkor Bala, Md. Shamim Hossain, Md. Alamgir Hossain, Md. Ibrahim Abdullah 等
2023-02-21
置信度 0.72
MonkeypoxDeep learningArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceConvolutional neural network
-
The emergence of two distinct leadership roles, the task leader and the socio-emotional leader, has been documented in the leadership literature since the 1950s. Recent research in neuroscience suggests that the division between task-oriented and socio-emotion…
openalex
Richard E. Boyatzis, Kylie Rochford, Anthony I. Jack
2014-03-04
置信度 0.72
PsychologyOpenness to experienceContext (archaeology)CreativityTask (project management)
-
There is an increasing demand for computing the relevant structures, equilibria, and long-timescale kinetics of biomolecular processes, such as protein-drug binding, from high-throughput molecular dynamics simulations. Current methods employ transformation of …
openalex
Andreas Mardt, Luca Pasquali, Hao Wu, Frank Noé
2017-12-27
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceMarkov chainMarkov modelPipeline (software)Molecular dynamics
-
openalex
Yafei Han, Francisco Camara Pereira, Moshe Ben‐Akiva, Christopher Zegras
2022-07-15
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityTasteRepresentation (politics)Discrete choiceArtificial intelligence
-
openalex
Zhiyu Zhang, Wenchong Tian, Chenkaixiang Lu, Zhenliang Liao 等
2024-07-26
置信度 0.72
Surrogate modelDrainageComputer scienceArtificial neural networkInterpretability
-
In the original formulation of Hopfield's memory model, the learning rule setting the interaction strengths is best suited for orthogonal words. From the point of view of categorization, this feature is not convenient unless we reinterpret these words as primo…
openalex
Néstor Parga, M. A. Virasoro
1986-01-01
置信度 0.72
Ultrametric spaceArtificial neural networkComputer scienceCognitive scienceArtificial intelligence
-
The question of whether or not neural activity patterns recorded in the olfactory centres of the brain correspond to olfactory perceptual measures remains unanswered. To address this question, we studied olfaction in honeybees Apis mellifera using the olfactor…
openalex
Fernando J. Guerrieri, Marco Schubert, Jean‐Christophe Sandoz, Martín Giurfa
2005-02-16
置信度 0.72
Carbon chainBiologyOlfactionAntennal lobeOdor
-
Rumination is strongly and consistently correlated with depression. Although multiple studies have explored the neural correlates of rumination, findings have been inconsistent and the mechanisms underlying rumination remain elusive. Functional brain imaging s…
openalex
Huixia Zhou, Xiao Chen, Yangqian Shen, Le Li 等
2019-10-23
置信度 0.72
RuminationDefault mode networkPsychologyNeuroscienceMeta-analysis
-
Epileptogenic networks are defined by the brain regions involved in the production and propagation of epileptic activities. In this review we describe the historical, methodologic, and conceptual bases of this model in the analysis of electrophysiologic intrac…
openalex
Fabrice Bartoloméi, Stanislas Lagarde, Fabrice Wendling, Aileen McGonigal 等
2017-05-20
置信度 0.72
StereoelectroencephalographyIctalNeuroscienceEpilepsyContext (archaeology)
-
Previous studies have found that an adversary attacker can often infer unintended input information from intermediate-layer features. We study the possibility of preventing such adversarial inference, yet without too much accuracy degradation. We propose a gen…
openalex
Liyao Xiang, Haotian Ma, Hao Zhang, Yifan Zhang 等
2019-01-28
置信度 0.72
Adversarial systemComputer scienceAdversaryArtificial neural networkKey (lock)
-
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) models are playing an increasing role in biomedical research and healthcare services. This review focuses on challenges points to be clarified about how to develop AI applications as clinical decision support systems in th…
openalex
Isabella Castiglioni, Leonardo Rundo, Marina Codari, Giovanni Di Leo 等
2021-03-01
置信度 0.72
Artificial intelligenceInterpretabilityComputer scienceDeep learningConvolutional neural network
-
The graph convolutional networks (GCN) recently proposed by Kipf and Welling\nare an effective graph model for semi-supervised learning. This model, however,\nwas originally designed to be learned with the presence of both training and\ntest data. Moreover, th…
openalex
Jie Chen, Tengfei Ma, Cao Xiao
2018-01-30
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceEmbeddingInferenceGraphImportance sampling
-
Species distribution models (SDMs) are widely used in ecology, biogeography and conservation biology to estimate relationships between environmental variables and species occurrence data and make predictions of how their distributions vary in space and time. D…
openalex
Masahiro Ryo, Boyan Angelov, Stefano Mammola, Jamie M. Kass 等
2020-11-17
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceMachine learningEnvironmental niche modelling
-
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), which generalize the deep neural networks to graph-structured data, have achieved great success in modeling graphs. However, as an extension of deep learning for graphs, GNNs lack explainability, which largely limits their adoptio…
openalex
Enyan Dai, Suhang Wang
2021-10-26
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceGraphArtificial intelligenceNode (physics)Similarity (geometry)
-
Using the concepts of chaotic dynamical systems, we present an interpretation of dynamic neural activity found in cortical and subcortical areas. The discovery of chaotic itinerancy in high-dimensional dynamical systems with and without a noise term has motiva…
openalex
Ichiro Tsuda
2001-10-01
置信度 0.72
AttractorChaoticComputer scienceCoding (social sciences)Neural coding
-
The reference human genome sequence set the stage for studies of genetic variation and its association with human disease, but epigenomic studies lack a similar reference. To address this need, the NIH Roadmap Epigenomics Consortium generated the largest colle…
openalex
Anshul Kundaje, Wouter Meuleman, Jason Ernst, Misha Bilenky 等
2015-02-17
置信度 0.72
EpigenomicsDNA methylationComputational biologyBiologyHuman genome
-
This article reviews the applications of artificial neural networks (ANNs) in greenhouse technology, and also presents how this type of model can be developed in the coming years by adapting to new technologies such as the internet of things (IoT) and machine …
openalex
Axel Escamilla-García, Genaro M. Soto-Zarazúa, Manuel Toledano‐Ayala, Edgar A. Rivas-Araiza 等
2020-05-31
置信度 0.72
GreenhouseComputer scienceArtificial neural networkProcess (computing)Agriculture
-
The wide spread usage of wearable sensors such as in smart watches has provided continuous access to valuable user generated data such as human motion that could be used to identify an individual based on his/her motion patterns such as, gait. Several methods …
openalex
Omid Dehzangi, Mojtaba Taherisadr, Raghu Changalvala
2017-11-27
置信度 0.72
Discriminative modelArtificial intelligenceGaitComputer scienceInertial measurement unit
-
Abstract In computer-aided drug discovery, quantitative structure activity relation models are trained to predict biological activity from chemical structure. Despite the recent success of applying graph neural network to this task, important chemical informat…
openalex
Yunchao Liu, Yu Wang, Oanh Vu, Rocco Moretti 等
2022-08-26
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityComputer scienceSimilarity (geometry)GraphArtificial intelligence
-
Facial expressions convey non-verbal information between humans in face-to-face interactions. Automatic facial expression recognition, which plays a vital role in human-machine interfaces, has attracted increasing attention from researchers since the early nin…
openalex
Dinh Viet Sang, Nguyen Van Dat, Do Phan Thuan
2017-10-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceConvolutional neural networkArtificial intelligenceDeep learningFeature extraction
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We present novel methods for analyzing the activation patterns of recurrent neural networks from a linguistic point of view and explore the types of linguistic structure they learn. As a case study, we use a standard standalone language model, and a multi-task…
openalex
Ákos Kádár, Grzegorz Chrupała, Afra Alishahi
2017-09-11
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceSentenceNatural language processingArtificial intelligenceRepresentation (politics)
-
Multivariate time-series forecasting plays a crucial role in many real-world\napplications. It is a challenging problem as one needs to consider both\nintra-series temporal correlations and inter-series correlations\nsimultaneously. Recently, there have been m…
openalex
Defu Cao, Yujing Wang, Juanyong Duan, Ce Zhang 等
2021-03-13
置信度 0.72
Series (stratigraphy)Multivariate statisticsComputer scienceGraphConvolution (computer science)
-
OBJECTIVE: An electroencephalogram-based (EEG-based) brain-computer-interface (BCI) provides a new communication channel between the human brain and a computer. Amongst the various available techniques, artificial neural networks (ANNs) are well established in…
openalex
Jianhua Yang, Harsimrat Singh, Evor L. Hines, Friederike Schlaghecken 等
2012-04-12
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceArtificial neural networkSelection (genetic algorithm)Artificial intelligenceGenetic algorithm
-
Abstract The health condition of rolling bearings has a direct impact on the safe operation of rotating machinery. And their working environment is harsh and the working condition is complex, which brings challenges to fault diagnosis. With the development of …
openalex
Xin Li, Zengqiang Ma, Zonghao Yuan, Tianming Mu 等
2024-03-19
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityConvolutional neural networkComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceDeep learning
-
Multi-hazard susceptibility prediction is an important component of disasters risk management plan. An effective multi-hazard risk mitigation strategy includes assessing individual hazards as well as their interactions. However, with the rapid development of a…
openalex
Kashif Ullah, Yi Wang, Zhice Fang, Lizhe Wang 等
2022-06-17
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceConvolutional neural networkHazardFlash floodLandslide
-
Overfitting is one of the most critical challenges in deep neural networks, and there are various types of regularization methods to improve generalization performance. Injecting noises to hidden units during training, e.g., dropout, is known as a successful r…
openalex
Hyeonwoo Noh, Tackgeun You, Jonghwan Mun, Bohyung Han
2017-10-14
置信度 0.72
OverfittingDeep neural networksRegularization (linguistics)Computer scienceStochastic gradient descent
-
X-ray spectroscopy delivers strong impact across the physical and biological sciences by providing end users with highly detailed information about the electronic and geometric structure of matter. To decode this information in challenging cases, e.g., in oper…
openalex
Conor D. Rankine, Marwah M. M. Madkhali, Thomas J. Penfold
2020-05-05
置信度 0.72
Focus (optics)Artificial neural networkAbsorption (acoustics)Enhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionComputer science
-
Sentence scoring and sentence selection are two main steps in extractive document summarization systems. However, previous works treat them as two separated subtasks. In this paper, we present a novel end-to-end neural network framework for extractive document…
openalex
Qingyu Zhou, Nan Yang, Furu Wei, Shaohan Huang 等
2018-01-01
置信度 0.72
Automatic summarizationComputer scienceSentenceArtificial intelligenceSelection (genetic algorithm)
-
An attention guided convolutional neural network (CNN) for the classification of breast cancer histopathology images is proposed. Neural networks are generally applied as black box models and often the network's decisions are difficult to interpret. Making the…
openalex
Heechan Yang, Ji‐Ye Kim, Hyongsuk Kim, Shyam Prasad Adhikari
2019-10-17
置信度 0.72
Convolutional neural networkArtificial intelligenceComputer sciencePattern recognition (psychology)Margin (machine learning)
-
Abstract Analyzing scattered wave to recognize object is of fundamental significance in wave physics. Recently-emerged deep learning technique achieved great success in interpreting wave field such as in ultrasound non-destructive testing and disease diagnosis…
openalex
Jingkai Weng, Yujiang Ding, Chengbo Hu, Xuefeng Zhu 等
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceDeep learningArtificial intelligenceArtificial neural networkCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition
-
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has several uses in the healthcare industry, some of which include healthcare management, medical forecasting, practical making of decisions, and diagnosis. AI technologies have reached human-like performa…
openalex
Niyaz Ahmad Wani, Ravinder Kumar, Jatin Bedi
2023-10-24
置信度 0.72
Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceDeep learningCancer detectionMachine learning
-
We present a neural network approach to invert surface wave data for a global model of crustal thickness with corresponding uncertainties. We model the a posteriori probability distribution of Moho depth as a mixture of Gaussians and let the various parameters…
openalex
Ueli Meier, Andrew Curtis, Jeannot Trampert
2007-04-29
置信度 0.72
Artificial neural networkGeologyCrustInversion (geology)A priori and a posteriori
-
Developing accurate yet fast computational tools to simulate complex physical phenomena is a long-standing problem. Recent advances in machine learning have revolutionized the way simulations are approached, shifting from a purely physics- to AI-based paradigm…
openalex
M Maurizi, Chao Gao, Filippo Berto
2022-12-17
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceArtificial neural networkNonlinear systemArtificial intelligenceGraph
-
openalex
Andrea Baronchelli, Ramon Ferrer‐i‐Cancho, Romualdo Pastor‐Satorras, Nick Chater 等
2013-05-30
置信度 0.72
Cognitive scienceCognitionPsychologyNetwork scienceSemantic network
-
openalex
James Danckert, Colleen Merrifield
2016-03-15
置信度 0.72
Default mode networkBoredomPsychologyMind-wanderingNeuroscience
-
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have achieved remarkable results in the task of generating realistic natural images. In most successful applications, GAN models share two common aspects: solving a challenging saddle point optimization problem, interpret…
openalex
Piotr Bojanowski, Armand Joulin, David López-Paz, Arthur Szlam
2018-02-15
置信度 0.72
DiscriminatorGenerator (circuit theory)Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceGenerative grammar
-
openalex
Claire Sergent, Stanislas Dehaene
2004-07-01
置信度 0.72
PerceptionWorkspaceNeural correlates of consciousnessProperty (philosophy)Sensory system
-
openalex
Liang Zhong, Guo Xi, Zhe Xu, Meng Ding
2021-07-28
置信度 0.72
Convolutional neural networkComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceSoil carbonPattern recognition (psychology)
-
In this paper, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is integrated with data processing, input variable selection, and external optimization techniques to forecast the day ahead output power of a PV system. Variational mode decomposition (VMD) is used to decompose t…
openalex
Solomon Netsanet, Dehua Zheng, Wei Zhang, Girmaw Teshager
2022-01-28
置信度 0.72
Ant colony optimization algorithmsArtificial neural networkOrthogonalityComputer sciencePower (physics)
-
We present an interpretable deep model for fine-grained visual recognition. At the core of our method lies the integration of region-based part discovery and attribution within a deep neural network. Our model is trained using image-level object labels, and pr…
openalex
Zixuan Huang, Yin Li
2020-06-01
置信度 0.72
Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceObject (grammar)Pattern recognition (psychology)Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition
-
We introduce a state-of-the-art real-time, high-fidelity, audio codec leveraging neural networks. It consists in a streaming encoder-decoder architecture with quantized latent space trained in an end-to-end fashion. We simplify and speed-up the training by usi…
openalex
Alexandre Défossez, Jade Copet, Gabriel Synnaeve, Yossi Adi
2022-10-24
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceHigh fidelityEncoderCodecSound quality
-
Legal Judgment Prediction (LJP) is a key problem in legal artificial intelligence, which is aimed to predict a law case's judgment based on a given text describing the facts of the law case. Most of the previous work treats LJP as a text classification task an…
openalex
Leilei Gan, Kun Kuang, Yi Yang, Fei Wu
2021-05-18
置信度 0.72
Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceArtificial neural networkTask (project management)Set (abstract data type)
-
openalex
Sven F. Crone, Nikolaos Kourentzes
2010-03-15
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceTime seriesBenchmark (surveying)Series (stratigraphy)Artificial neural network
-
Abstract Neuronal shape determines how neurons process and integrate information, yet a consistent and objective classification of neuronal morphologies remains elusive. Current approaches rely heavily on subjective expert views or on predefined features, limi…
openalex
Lida Kanari, Stanislav Schmidt, Francesco Casalegno, Émilie Delattre 等
2024-09-15
置信度 0.72
Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceArtificial neural networkGraphVisual cortex
-
Major advances in diagnostic technologies are offering unprecedented insight into the condition of the retina and beyond ocular disease. Digital images providing millions of morphological datasets can fast and non-invasively be analyzed in a comprehensive mann…
openalex
Ursula Schmidt‐Erfurth, Amir Sadeghipour, Bianca S. Gerendas, Sebastian M. Waldstein 等
2018-08-01
置信度 0.72
Artificial intelligenceInterpretabilityComputer scienceMachine learningConvolutional neural network
-
Distributed coding at the hidden layer of a multi-layer perceptron (MLP) endows the network with memory compression and noise tolerance capabilities. However, an MLP typically requires slow off-line learning to avoid catastrophic forgetting in an open input en…
openalex
Gail A. Carpenter, Boriana L. Milenova, Benjamin W. Noeske
1998-07-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceAdaptive resonance theoryArtificial intelligenceArtificial neural networkPerceptron
-
Previous studies exploring the neural substrates of executive functioning used task-specific analyses, which might not be the most appropriate approach due to the difficulty of precisely isolating executive functions. Consequently, the aim of this study was to…
openalex
Fabienne Collette, Martial Van der Linden, Steven Laureys, Guy Delfiore 等
2005-04-25
置信度 0.72
PsychologyPrefrontal cortexIntraparietal sulcusExecutive functionsNeuroscience
-
A recent trend in IR has been the usage of neural networks to learn retrieval models for text based adhoc search. While various approaches and architectures have yielded significantly better performance than traditional retrieval models such as BM25, it is sti…
openalex
Zeon Trevor Fernando, Jaspreet Singh, Avishek Anand
2019-07-18
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceRobustness (evolution)Artificial neural network
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Exact solutions for the dynamics of layered feedforward neural networks are presented. These networks are expected to respond to an input by going through a sequence of preassigned states on the various layers. The family of networks considered has a variety o…
openalex
Eytan Domany, Wolfgang Kinzel, Ron Meir
1989-06-21
置信度 0.72
Hebbian theoryArtificial neural networkMoore–Penrose pseudoinverseComputer scienceBoltzmann machine
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The secreted protein Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) acts in graded fashion to pattern the dorsal-ventral axis of the vertebrate neural tube. This is a dynamic process in which increasing concentrations and durations of exposure to SHH generate neurons with successively …
openalex
Vanessa Ribes, James Briscoe
2009-07-15
置信度 0.72
MorphogenSonic hedgehogBiologyNeural tubeVertebrate
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We propose Stochastic Neural Architecture Search (SNAS), an economical end-to-end solution to Neural Architecture Search (NAS) that trains neural operation parameters and architecture distribution parameters in same round of back-propagation, while maintaining…
openalex
Sirui Xie, Hehui Zheng, Chunxiao Liu, Liang Lin
2018-12-24
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceReinforcement learningDifferentiable functionLeverage (statistics)Search cost
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Analyses of volcanic ash are typically performed either by qualitatively classifying ash particles by eye or by quantitatively parameterizing its shape and texture. While complex shapes can be classified through qualitative analyses, the results are subjective…
openalex
Daigo Shoji, Rina Noguchi, Shizuka Otsuki, Hideitsu Hino
2018-05-18
置信度 0.72
Convolutional neural networkPattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceCluster analysis
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Autonomous AI systems will be entering human society in the near future to provide services and work alongside humans. For those systems to be accepted and trusted, the users should be able to understand the reasoning process of the system, i.e. the system sho…
openalex
Rahul Iyer, Yuezhang Li, Huao Li, Michael Lewis 等
2018-12-27
置信度 0.72
Transparency (behavior)Computer scienceReinforcement learningArtificial intelligenceDebugging
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Contains fulltext : 231089.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)
openalex
Mart van Rijthoven, Maschenka Balkenhol, Karīna Siliņa, Jeroen van der Laak 等
2021-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceSegmentationArtificial intelligenceConvolutional neural networkPattern recognition (psychology)
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Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death today. The current identification method of the diseases is analyzing the Electrocardiogram (ECG), which is a medical monitoring technology recording cardiac activity. Unfortunately, looking for exp…
openalex
Mengze Wu, Yongdi Lu, Wenli Yang, Shen Yuong Wong
2021-01-04
置信度 0.72
HeartbeatComputer scienceConvolutional neural networkArtificial intelligenceRobustness (evolution)
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Blind image denoising is an important yet very challenging problem in computer vision due to the complicated acquisition process of real images. In this work we propose a new variational inference method, which integrates both noise estimation and image denois…
openalex
Zongsheng Yue, Hongwei Yong, Qian Zhao, Lei Zhang 等
2019-08-29
置信度 0.72
Noise reductionArtificial intelligenceNoise (video)Computer sciencePattern recognition (psychology)
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A network intrusion detection system is critical for cyber security against illegitimate attacks. In terms of feature perspectives, the network traffic may include a variety of elements such as attack reference, attack type, a sub-category of attack, host info…
openalex
Farhan Ullah, Shamsher Ullah, Gautam Srivastava, Jerry Chun‐Wei Lin
2023-03-17
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceIntrusion detection systemTransfer of learningAttack modelArtificial intelligence
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This paper presents a comprehensive study of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and transfer learning in the context of medical imaging. Medical imaging plays a critical role in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, and CNN-based models have demonstrated s…
openalex
Ahmad Waleed Salehi, Shakir Khan, Gaurav Gupta, Bayan Alabduallah 等
2023-03-29
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityTransfer of learningComputer scienceConvolutional neural networkDeep learning
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Semi-supervised learning on graphs is an important problem in the machine learning area. In recent years, state-of-the-art classification methods based on graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown their superiority over traditional ones such as label propagation…
openalex
Cheng Yang, Jiawei Liu, Chuan Shi
2021-04-19
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceMachine learningArtificial intelligenceBenchmark (surveying)Parameterized complexity
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Face recognition from the real data, capture images, sensor images and database images is challenging problem due to the wide variation of face appearances, illumination effect and the complexity of the image background. Face recognition is one of the most eff…
openalex
Manisha Kasar, Debnath Bhattacharyya, Tai-hoon Kim
2016-03-31
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceArtificial neural networkArtificial intelligencePattern recognition (psychology)Facial recognition system
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This paper employs state-of-the-art Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), namely AlexNet, VGGNet, Inception, ResNet and ResNeXt in a first experimental study of ear recognition on the unconstrained EarVN1.0 dataset. As the dataset size is still insufficie…
openalex
Hammam Alshazly, Christoph Linse, Erhardt Barth, Thomas Martinetz
2020-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceConvolutional neural networkSpeech recognitionArtificial intelligencePattern recognition (psychology)
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We aim to produce predictive models that are not only accurate, but are also interpretable to human experts. Our models are decision lists, which consist of a series of if…then…statements (e.g., if high blood pressure, then stroke) that discretize a high-dimen…
openalex
Benjamin Letham, Cynthia Rudin, Tyler H. McCormick, David Madigan
2015-09-01
置信度 0.72
Machine learningComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceBayesian probabilityFeature (linguistics)
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Nowadays the development of new functional materials/chemical compounds using machine learning (ML) techniques is a hot topic and includes several crucial steps, one of which is the choice of chemical structure representation. The classical approach of rigorou…
openalex
Vadim Korolev, Artem Mitrofanov, Alexandru Korotcov, Valery Tkachenko
2019-12-20
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityComputer scienceUniversality (dynamical systems)Convolutional neural networkArtificial intelligence
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For a long time, researchers have tried to find a way to analyze tropical cyclone (TC) intensity in real-time. Since there is no standardized method for estimating TC intensity and the most widely used method is a manual algorithm using satellite-based cloud i…
openalex
Juhyun Lee, Jungho Im, Dong‐Hyun Cha, Haemi Park 等
2019-12-28
置信度 0.72
Geostationary orbitInitializationConvolutional neural networkComputer scienceTropical cyclone
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Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) were firstly used to model ocean engineering problems in the decade of 1990s. Since then, this soft-modelling technique has proved several advantages against traditional approaches. In this article, the application of ANNs in …
openalex
Nerea Portillo Juan, Vicente Negro Valdecantos
2022-07-11
置信度 0.72
Artificial neural networkComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceEngineering
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The evolution of language correlates with distinct changes in the primate brain. The present article compares language-related brain regions and their white matter connectivity in the developing and mature human brain with the respective structures in the nonh…
openalex
Angela D. Friederici
2016-07-01
置信度 0.72
PsychologyBroca's areaHuman brainNeuroscienceHierarchy
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Due to their susceptibility to adversarial perturbations, neural networks (NNs) are hardly used in safety-critical applications. One measure of robustness to such perturbations in the input is the Lipschitz constant of the input-output map defined by an NN. In…
openalex
Patricia Pauli, Anne Koch, Julian Berberich, Paul Köhler 等
2021-01-13
置信度 0.72
Lipschitz continuityTraining (meteorology)Artificial neural networkComputer scienceArtificial intelligence
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Artificial neural networks have recently gained significant attention in biomedical research. However, their utility in survival analysis still faces many challenges. In addition to designing models for high accuracy, it is essential to optimize models that pr…
openalex
Xue Wang, Vivekananda Sarangi, Daniel P. Wickland, Shaoyu Li 等
2024-11-04
置信度 0.72
Breast cancerIdentification (biology)Artificial neural networkComputer scienceArtificial intelligence
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openalex
Robert Babuška, H.B. Verbruggen
2003-01-01
置信度 0.72
Nonlinear system identificationNeuro-fuzzyInterpretabilityIdentification (biology)Nonlinear system
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Music perception involves acoustic analysis, auditory memory, auditory scene analysis, processing of interval relations, of musical syntax and semantics, and activation of (pre)motor representations of actions. Moreover, music perception potentially elicits em…
openalex
Stefan Koelsch
2011-01-01
置信度 0.72
PsychologyPerceptionCognitive psychologyFeelingAuditory scene analysis
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The increasing demand for high-resolution hyperspectral images from nano and microsatellites conflicts with the strict bandwidth constraints for downlink transmission. A possible approach to mitigate this problem consists in reducing the amount of data to tran…
openalex
Gianluca Giuffrida, Lorenzo Diana, Francesco de Gioia, Gionata Benelli 等
2020-07-10
置信度 0.72
Hyperspectral imagingComputer sciencePayload (computing)Convolutional neural networkRemote sensing