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The discovery of novel high-temperature, or even room-temperature, superconducting materials holds transformative potential for a wide array of technological applications. However, the combinatorially vast chemical and configurational search space poses a sign…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Excited-state nonadiabatic simulations with quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) are essential to understand photoinduced processes in explicit environments. However, the high computational cost of the underlying quantum chemical calculations limits i…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Crystalline solids with extreme insulation often exhibit a plateau or even an upward-sloping tail in thermal conductivity above room temperature. Herein, we synthesize a crystalline material AgTl 2 I 3 with an exceptionally low thermal conductivity of 0.21 Wm …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The concept of the potential energy surface (PES) in computational simulations is essential for studying material properties and heterogeneous catalytic processes. However, constructing the PES using quantum mechanical methods is computationally expensive and …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
The release of PES-Learn version 1.0 as an open-source software package for the automatic construction of machine learning models of semi-global molecular potential energy surfaces (PESs) is presented. Improvements to PES-Learn's interoperability are stressed …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Computer simulations have long been key to understanding and designing phase-change materials (PCMs) for memory technologies. Machine learning is now increasingly being used to accelerate the modelling of PCMs, and yet it remains challenging to simultaneously …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Ultra-precision machining (UPM) is an advanced manufacturing technology used to produce components with exceptionally high dimensional accuracy, surface integrity, and form precision [...].
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Solid-state batteries (SSBs) are pivotal for sustainable energy storage, delivering extended life span, low-temperature resilience, and enhanced safety. However, designing stable solid electrolytes and interfaces in SSBs remains a formidable challenge. As a di…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Electron microscopy (EM) reveals atomic-scale structures that underpin catalysis, energy storage, and semiconductor reliability, yet current workflows remain fragmented across segmentation, crystallographic reconstruction, property modeling, and literature rev…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Lubricated friction is a multiscale problem where molecular processes dictate the macroscopic response of the system. Traditional lubrication models rely on semiempirical constitutive relations, which become unreliable under extreme conditions. Here, we presen…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Machine-learned potentials (MLPs) have become widely adopted alternatives to traditional electronic structure and molecular mechanics methods. However, despite excelling on fixed test sets, most MLPs remain prone to instability when deployed in molecular dynam…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Optical spectroscopies provide a powerful means to probe light-matter interactions and complex electronic features that are crucial for the development and optimization of optoelectronic devices, where performance is closely tied to the underlying electronic s…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
The recent development of AI-based predictive tools, such as AlphaFold3, for the prediction of the structures of biological molecules and their complexes has transformed modern molecular and cellular biology. While it displays exceptional accuracy in the model…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
The rapid global expansion of β-lactamase-mediated antimicrobial resistance demands mechanistic approaches capable of resolving the dynamics of enzyme adaptation. Although β-lactamase evolution often involves subtle rearrangements rather than large structural …
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
The outstanding mechanical properties of nickel-based alloys are predominantly governed by the characteristics of their nano-precipitation. Traditional optimization approaches, however, have focused almost exclusively on average precipitation size, neglecting …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Traditionally, lattice thermal conductivity is evaluated using the phonon Boltzmann transport equation (PBTE) in combination with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. However, this approach is computationally intensive. In this study, we predicted lat…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Roaming-mediated isomerization is a universal reaction mechanism in photochemistry, yet solvent-dependent pathways of roaming intermediates remain poorly understood, particularly for environmentally relevant halogen compounds involved in ozone depletion. Here,…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
We present a nonparametric Bayesian framework to infer radial distribution functions from experimental scattering measurements with uncertainty quantification using nonstationary Gaussian processes. The Gaussian process prior mean and kernel functions are desi…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Generating equilibrium ensembles of structures is essential for modeling molecules and materials, yet traditional simulators like molecular dynamics suffer from limited sampling efficiency. Boltzmann Generators introduced the concept of one-shot deep learning …
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Predicting crystal properties is essential for understanding structure-property relationships and accelerating material discovery. However, conventional approaches like experimental measurements or density functional theory calculations are resource-intensive,…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
The electrochemical reduction of nitrate (NO 3 - ) to ammonia (NH 3 ) offers a promising route for both environmental remediation and sustainable ammonia production, yet current catalysts are limited by low efficiency and selectivity. Inspired by the active si…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
In this study, we systematically investigated bladder cancer-related gene signatures using a toxicogenomics-informed framework, with particular attention to genes associated with lactylation-related pathways. Multi-omics data from the Gene Expression Omnibus (…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Machine Learning methods are exploited to extract a universal approach for self-diffusion coefficient calculation in molecular fluids. Analytical expressions are derived through symbolic regression for fluids both in bulk and confined nanochannels. The symboli…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Ultrafast spectroscopy paved the way for probing transient states of matter produced through photoexcitation. The microscopic processes governing the formation of these states remain largely unknown, due to the inherent challenges in accessing the microscopic …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Identifying transition states (TSs), the high-energy configurations that molecules pass through during chemical reactions, is essential for understanding and designing chemical processes. However, accurately and efficiently identifying these states remains one…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Accurate prediction of the electronic band gap is essential for accelerating the discovery and design of semiconducting and energy materials. Conventional density functional theory (DFT) methods, while physically rigorous, remain computationally expensive and …
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Interface force fields (IFFs) are crucial for the atomistic modeling of PEMFC interfaces. We benchmark ten optimization algorithms and four force-field forms against DFT adsorption energies and forces and present a framework for selecting the algorithm/force-f…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
High-entropy carbides (HECs) are a new class of materials with properties that are promising for applications in extreme environments, involving high temperature, corrosion, and high ion-flux. In HECs, multiple principal cations form solid solutions, similar t…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Polymer composites and nanocomposites have become indispensable in aerospace, automotive, energy, electronics, soft robotics, and biomedical applications due to their high specific stiffness, strength, and manufacturability with highly tailorable multifunction…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
A molecular-level understanding of the catalyst-electrolyte interface under realistic operating conditions remains a central challenge in electrocatalysis. In particular, the role of the electrochemical potential in modulating interfacial solvation, and its co…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Pretraining on a large number of unlabeled 3D molecules has showcased superiority in various scientific applications. However, prior efforts typically focus on pretraining models in a specific domain, missing the opportunity to leverage cross-domain knowledge.…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Reticular materials have come to the fore of chemistry with exceptional potential in applications ranging from CO 2 capture and chemical separations to catalysis and drug delivery. However, due to the vast combinatorial space of molecular building blocks that …
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are revolutionizing materials science by unlocking unprecedented capabilities in designing novel compounds and accurately predicting their properties. Among these, graph-based machine learning (ML) algorithms hav…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Free energy perturbation (FEP) methods are among the most accurate tools in structure-based drug design for predicting protein-ligand binding affinities. However, their adoption remains limited due to high computational demands and complex setup procedures. Th…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Additive engineering plays a crucial role in enhancing the performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs), yet identifying suitable additives within the vast chemical space remains a significant challenge. This paper describes a paradigm shift in additive discov…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Superionic ice, where water molecules dissociate into a lattice of oxygen ions and a rapidly diffusing "gas" of protons, represents a state of matter with broad implications for planetary interiors and energy applications. Recently, a nanoconfined superionic s…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
Materials capable of altering their physical properties in response to external stimuli are highly desirable for a wide range of applications. In particular, materials that exhibit substantial changes in thermal conductivity hold promise for advanced thermal m…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
Lighter isotopes typically diffuse faster than heavier isotopes; however, the case is not necessarily true for H. Predicting the kinetics of H isotope transport and reactions in substances remains a fundamental challenge in material and condensed matter physic…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
-
The design of superionic conductors has been largely focused on static structural features, with the dynamic ion transport mechanism less explored. Here, we explore a paradigm that harnesses the polyanion rotations to trigger the dynamically disordered Li subl…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
-
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Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) predict thermodynamic phase stability and structural parameters like density functional theory (DFT) but are much faster, making them valuable for engineering applications.
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BACKGROUND Acne stands as a prevalent chronic inflammatory dermatological condition, typically characterized by concurrent skin inflammation and scarring. OBJECTIVE Currently, although many studies have been conducted on the pathogenesis of acne, a comprehensi…
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Abstract Simulations of chemical reaction probabilities in gas surface dynamics require the calculation of ensemble averages over many tens of thousands of reaction events to predict dynamical observables that can be compared to experiments. At the same time, …
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This paper presents a comprehensive framework for predicting employee performance by integrating business analytics and machine learning techniques. In today's dynamic organizational landscape, accurately forecasting employee performance is crucial for optimiz…
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Meenakshi, Meenakshi Pareek
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Specific learning disability refers to a variety of learning difficulties that impact an individual's capacity to acquire and apply specific academic skills, including reading, writing, mathematics, and reasoning. Learning difficulties, if not identified, can …
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Dinusha P, Subha Sreekumar, Lijiya A
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Abstract Purpose: The objective of this research is to pinpoint potential diagnostic markers for endometriosis and explore the immune infiltration patterns linked with this condition through the utilization of machine learning techniques. Methods: A total of f…
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Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a serious therapy-limiting side effect of commonly used anticancer drugs. Previous studies suggest that lipids may play a role in CIPN. Therefore, the present study aimed to identify the particular types of …
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Microporous catalysts are ubiquitous in chemical processes including sustainable transformations of biobased feedstocks into fuels and fine chemicals. The mechanistic insights needed to design next-generation microporous catalysts can be obtained with ab initi…
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Small and mid-sized enterprises (SMBs) encounter distinct obstacles in risk management because of their resource constraints and the difficulty of recognizing and averting possible risks. By providing creative ways to improve risk management procedures, machin…
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Abstract In this study, we aimed to develop an algorithm that uses sequence data to estimate cross-neutralization between serotype O foot-and-mouth disease viruses (FMDV) based on r1 values, while identifying key genomic sites associated with high or low r1 va…
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This book chapter presents an extensive review of the application of machine learning and deep learning methods in detecting COVID-19. It emphasizes the significance of early and accurate diagnosis in effectively managing the disease during the COVID-19 pandem…
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Abstract Machine learning (ML) based interatomic potentials have transformed the field of atomistic materials modelling. However, ML potentials depend critically on the quality and quantity of quantum-mechanical reference data with which they are trained, and …
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John L A Gardner, Kathryn T Baker, Volker L Deringer
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In this book interatomic energy transfer by electron correlations is studied. Focus is on relativistic effects and applications in antimatter physics.
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2024-03-28T20:01:30Z
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Dipto Barman, Ziyi Guo, Owen Conlan
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