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The integration of automation and electrochemical sensing is emerging as an important strategy to accelerate bioanalytical workflows, improve reproducibility, and reduce operator exposure to hazardous biological samples. Self-driving laboratories and automated…
pubmed
de Lima LF, Faustino LC, Mestanza NVB, Nascimento GHMD 等
2026 Sep 22
置信度 0.82
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Global food systems must deliver nutritious, sustainable foods while sharply reducing environmental impact. Yet, food innovation remains slow, empirical and fragmented. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a transformative path to link molecular composition to …
pubmed
Datta B, Buehler MJ, Chow Y, Gligorić K 等
2026 Jul
置信度 0.82
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Metal electrodeposition is a widely used materials synthesis technique; however, industrial applications often require the optimization of complex precursor formulations and electrodeposition parameters, which is typically performed in a slow, inefficient, and…
pubmed
Pence MA, Sgro G, Yang B, Luo L
2026 Jul 22
置信度 0.82
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The automation of chemical research through self-driving laboratories (SDLs) promises to accelerate scientific discovery, yet the reliability and granular performance of the underlying AI agents remain critical, under-examined challenges. In this work, we intr…
pubmed
Panapitiya G, Saldanha E, Job H, Hess O
2026 Jun 25
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence and organic chemistry are redefining each other in a fundamentally bidirectional relationship. This Review highlights how the intrinsic challenges of organic chemistry have acted as a catalyst for conceptual and methodological innovatio…
pubmed
Chawla NV, González-Montiel GA, Guo K, Guo T 等
2026 Jul 8
置信度 0.82
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A self-driving metabolomics laboratory has long been envisioned but remains largely unrealized due to the complexity of analytical method design. As an initial step toward this goal, we developed BAGO, a self-optimizing framework for automated liquid chromatog…
pubmed
Yu H, Biswas P, Rideout E, Cao Y 等
2026 Jun 30
置信度 0.82
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Molybdenum carbide nanoparticles (α-MoC 1- x NPs) are promising catalysts that offer noble-metal-like performance at lower cost. We report a mild continuous-flow synthesis of α-MoC 1- x NPs from Mo(CO) 6 , coupled with in-line spectroscopic monitor…
pubmed
Pan B, Forsberg AP, Chairil R, Madani MS 等
2026 Jul
置信度 0.82
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Large language model (LLM)-based agents are reshaping how self-driving laboratories (SDLs) may support autonomous chemical and materials research. Although SDLs have enabled major advances in mechanized experimentation and closed-loop optimization, their scien…
pubmed
Xie Z, Luo M, Ye Z, Chen L 等
2026 May 25
置信度 0.82
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ConspectusUpconverting nanoparticles (UCNPs) transform low-energy light into higher-energy photons, enabling applications in subwavelength and subsurface imaging, nanoscale sensing, therapeutics, optogenetics, printing, and optical computing. However, the wide…
pubmed
Luo R, Hamm J, Chan EM
2026 Jun 16
置信度 0.82
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High-performance dielectric materials are strategically vital for post-Moore microelectronics, high-power electrostatic capacitors, and flexible advanced electronics, yet their design is constrained by the intrinsic trade-off between breakdown strength ( E b )…
pubmed
Tang J, Cao L, Xu G, Li M
2026 Jun 3
置信度 0.82
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Self-driving laboratories enable accelerated exploration of chemical and materials spaces by coupling automated experimentation with machine-learning-guided decision making. However, extending autonomous discovery to compositionally complex materials with mult…
pubmed
Li J, Delgado-Licona F, Liu Z, Perry H 等
2026 May 4
置信度 0.82
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Self-driving vehicles rely closely on interactions with humans, vehicles, and the surrounding environment. However, the interactive analysis of self-driving is impacted by multiple perception sources, heterogeneous data, and complex environments in actual scen…
pubmed
Ma N, Wu Z, Li K, Xu G 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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The rise of self-driving laboratories (SDLs) marks a transformative era in materials science. By leveraging automation and machine learning, SDLs provide unprecedented opportunities to rapidly explore complex chemical landscapes and accelerate discoveries. In …
pubmed
Brown AK, Soni A, Lin D, Berlinguette CP
2026 Mar 25
置信度 0.82
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Sustaining global food security amidst accelerating climate change necessitates a paradigm shift from reductionist breeding to systematic, AI-driven crop engineering. This review provides a critical synthesis of the edge-to-cloud closed-loop framework that uni…
pubmed
Yang Z, Tang T
2026 Sep
置信度 0.82
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The use of robotics and automation in self-driving laboratories (SDLs) can introduce additional safety complexities, beyond those already present in conventional research laboratories. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is an essential requirement for ensurin…
pubmed
Munguia-Galeano F, Zhou Z, Veeramani S, Fakhruldeen H 等
2026 May 20
置信度 0.82
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The discovery of novel organic optoelectronic materials for applications such as organic light-emitting diodes, organic photovoltaics, and organic field-effect transistors has traditionally been constrained by the inefficiency of trial-and-error experimentatio…
pubmed
Zhang Q, Su Z, Zhang H, Sun Y 等
2026 May
置信度 0.82
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Atomic structure analysis of crystalline materials is a paramount endeavor in both chemical and material sciences. This sophisticated technique necessitates not only a solid foundation in crystallography but also a profound comprehension of the intricacies of …
pubmed
Zheng K, Huang W, Ouyang W, Zhong HS 等
2026 May 27
置信度 0.82
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Experimentation is inherently difficult because most methods require substantial refinement, calibration, and validation before high-quality, reliable data can be collected. In most cases, experimental outcomes are impacted by multiple variables, thus requirin…
pubmed
Maroulis AP, Waynor DM, Gallagher QM, Patel RA 等
2026 May 20
置信度 0.82
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The growing adoption of self-driving vehicles and zero-gravity seats presents emerging challenges for occupant safety. With lumbar spine injury of reclined occupants receiving increasing research attention, the influence of spinal postures on crash response wa…
pubmed
Shen W, Tang J, Tan P, Zhuang Z 等
2026 Apr 6
置信度 0.82
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Cyclic voltammetry (CV) is a valuable tool for electrochemistry, providing qualitative and quantitative information about redox processes occurring in solution. Despite its ubiquity, the lack of standardized reporting and sharing protocols, commonly adopted, s…
pubmed
Garay-Ruiz D, Pablo-García S, Hao H, Martín-González M
2026 Apr 22
置信度 0.82
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly being implemented in pharmaceutical sciences and has the potential to improve efficiency across the value chain, from drug candidate discovery to manufacturing, quality monitoring, and regulatory process support. No…
pubmed
Herdiana Y, Mohammed AFA, Kautsar AP, Sopyan I 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S), highly enriched in colorectal tumors, acts as an upstream regulator of copper homeostasis and cuproptosis. However, most existing cuproptosis nanotherapeutics focus on downstream copper overload while lacking the ability to resolve th…
pubmed
Jiang L, Lu Q, Gong E, Liu J 等
2026 Mar 31
置信度 0.82
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The convergence of laboratory automation, artificial intelligence (AI), and data-driven science has catalyzed the emergence of self-driving laboratories (SDLs), autonomous platforms capable of designing, executing, and analyzing experiments with minimal human …
pubmed
Lee H, Yoo HJ, Jang HS, Park B 等
2026 May 26
置信度 0.82
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Integrating AI with robotics offers a promising approach to molecular discovery and optimization, enabling efficient exploration of vast chemical spaces. However, its application in emerging fields is often constrained by sparse historical data. Here, we intro…
pubmed
Xu Y, Cui H, Pang K, Li G 等
2026 Mar 19
置信度 0.82
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Global challenges such as climate change, escalating energy demands, and health equity require new scientific innovations able to deliver timely solutions. Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) combine robotics and lab automation with artificial intelligence to eff…
pubmed
Damir S, Delgado-Licona F, deMello A, Abolhasani M
2026 Mar 4
置信度 0.82
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Laboratory robotics is advancing from routine automation toward autonomous systems capable of intelligent decision-making and flexible execution. This perspective outlines key milestones and introduces the ADePT framework, which defines four core dimensions of…
pubmed
Salazar-Villacis P, Benyahia B
2026 Feb 20
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are rapidly reshaping the landscape of computational chemistry, offering new opportunities for accelerating catalyst discovery and deepening our understanding of chemical reactivity. This perspective highl…
pubmed
Vogiatzis KD, Corminboeuf C, Nova A, Jorner K 等
2026 Mar 11
置信度 0.82
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We have recently demonstrated the ability of using self-driving laboratories for AI-driven searches of organic emitters for solid-state lasing devices. Our past workflow featured solubility challenges for such large molecular moieties. In this next-generation …
pubmed
Park HS, Mazaheri M, Choi C, Hao H 等
2026 Feb 19
置信度 0.82
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The rapid adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in chemistry coincides with increasing structural pressures on academic research, including funding constraints, talent competition, and changing attitudes toward scientific careers. …
pubmed
Boiko DA, Polynski MV
2026 May 5
置信度 0.82
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Controlled synthesis of materials with specified atomic structures underpins technological advances yet remains reliant on iterative, trial-and-error approaches. Nanoparticles (NPs), whose atomic arrangement dictates their emergent properties, 1-5 are particul…
pubmed
Anker AS, Jensen JH, González-Duque M, Moreno R 等
2026 Mar 3
置信度 0.82
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Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) is a foundational technique for characterizing crystalline materials. However, the reliable interpretation of XRD patterns, particularly in multiphase systems, remains a manual and expertise-demanding task. As a characterization …
pubmed
Fei Y, McDermott MJ, Rom CL, Wang S 等
2026 Feb 10
置信度 0.82
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Autonomous systems integrating machine learning (ML) and laboratory automation are transforming synthetic chemistry by enabling closed-loop experimentation and discovery. In this review, we examine the state-of-the-art in autonomous systems for organic synthes…
pubmed
McDonald MA, Jensen KF
2026 May
置信度 0.82
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The changeable nature of chemicals requires constant monitoring. In a self-driving laboratory (SDL), manual revision of chemicals should be replaced by automated compliance checks. Infrared spectroscopy is an SDL compatible tool that can be integrated into a r…
pubmed
Kutskaia AM, Rodygin KS
2026 Feb 11
置信度 0.82
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The optimisation of drug delivery systems is a complex, multidimensional challenge involving the interplay of formulation composition, process parameters, and biological performance. Traditional empirical and statistical approaches are increasingly limited by …
pubmed
Ros H, Chan N, Cook MT, Shorthouse D
2026 May
置信度 0.82
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The severe shortage of donor organs and limitations of current disease models highlight the urgent need for transformative strategies in tissue engineering (TE) and regenerative medicine (RM). Bioprinting has emerged as a powerful approach for creating functio…
pubmed
Liu S, Kaur N, Song DH, Moses JC 等
2026 Jan 22
置信度 0.82
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We provide a perspective on the evolution of materials informatics, tracing its conceptual roots to foundational ideas in physics and information theory and its maturation through the integration of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI). Early cont…
pubmed
Lookman T, Liu Y, Gao Z
2026 May
置信度 0.82
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pubmed
Zhao T, Zeng Y
2026 Jan
置信度 0.82
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Precise, sustainable, and scalable bandgap tuning of metal halide perovskite (MHP) nanocrystals (NCs) is critical for their integration into advanced optoelectronic and photocatalytic systems. Photoinduced anion exchange reactions (PIAERs) enable uniform halid…
pubmed
Jha P, Mukhin N, Xu J, Moran CHJ 等
2025 Dec 24
置信度 0.82
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Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) integrating automation and data-driven control are increasingly used in materials synthesis. Existing SDLs still face challenges in hardware integration and stable flow operation. Here, we report a modular fluidic-microwave SDL…
pubmed
Chen Y, Rajabi-Kochi M, Huang G, Wu J 等
2026 Jan 14
置信度 0.82
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Automated experimentation has the potential to accelerate scientific discovery across disciplines, but its success requires systematic methods to optimize multiple, often conflicting, objectives under uncertainty. We present multi-objective Bayesian optimizati…
pubmed
Liu Y, Kalinin SV
2026 Jan 14
置信度 0.82
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Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted considerable attention owing to their multifaceted applications and structurally tunable characteristics. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) is an essential technique for high-throughput characterization of MOFs. Howe…
pubmed
Feng B, Wang B, Lv L, Zhang M 等
2026 Jan 14
置信度 0.82
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Chemistry stands at a pivotal juncture, facing unprecedented expectations to decarbonize, enable circularity, and sustain essential sectors, while remaining globally competitive. Europe embodies these pressures acutely. Although the region excels in frontier r…
pubmed
García-Martínez J
2026 Jan 22
置信度 0.82
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Advances in automation and AI/ML offer new opportunities for plant science, including design, modeling, and analysis. This study aimed to develop an automated platform for researching small model plants under axenic conditions and integrate it with AI/ML tools…
pubmed
Andeer PF, Zwart PH, Ushizima D, Noack MM 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence (AI) has progressed from experimental curiosity to clinical utility, with AI-designed therapeutics now in human trials across diverse therapeutic areas. This review critically compares 5 leading AI-driven discovery platforms: generative…
pubmed
Dharmasivam M, Kaya B, Akinware A, Azad MG 等
2026 Jan
置信度 0.82
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Due to the complexity of real-world traffic scenarios, autonomous driving systems still face safety challenges and uncontrolled threats in blind spots. Currently, it primarily relies on cameras, LiDAR, radar, and their fusion to perceive the environment. Howev…
pubmed
Shen Y, Zhang X, Yang L, Chen Z 等
2025 Dec 11
置信度 0.82
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We develop an autonomous experimentation platform to accelerate interpretable scientific discovery in ultrafast nanophotonics, targeting a novel method to steer spontaneous emission from reconfigurable semiconductor metasurfaces. Despite the potential of recon…
pubmed
Desai S, Addamane S, Tsao JY, Brener I 等
2025 Dec 9
置信度 0.82
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Synthetic biology is a rapidly evolving discipline that seeks to understand, modify, design, and build biological systems by applying modular and systemic principles inspired by engineering. Automation in synthetic biology offers significant gains in efficienc…
pubmed
Plante M, Champie A, Michaud F, Rodrigue S
2026 Jan
置信度 0.82
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Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have rapidly changed the lab automation landscape, promoting self-driving laboratories (SDLs) that enable autonomous scientific discovery. These trends are increasingly applied in bioprocess development, yet…
pubmed
Helleckes LM, Putz S, Gupta K, Franzreb M 等
2026 Feb
置信度 0.82
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Protein engineering aims to enhance enzymatic properties such as activity, selectivity, stability, and solvent tolerance by restructuring protein frameworks beyond natural performance limits. This process relies on the iterative Design-Build-Test-Learn cycle, …
pubmed
Weigmann KF, Bornscheuer UT, Doerr M
2026 Feb
置信度 0.82
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Self-driving labs (SDLs) combine robotic automation with artificial intelligence (AI) to allow autonomous, high-throughput experimentation. However, robot manipulation in most SDL workflows operates in an open-loop manner, lacking real-time error detection and…
pubmed
Zhou Z, Veeramani S, Munguia-Galeano F, Fakhruldeen H 等
2025 Nov 28
置信度 0.82
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Domain-wall dynamics in ferroelectric materials are strongly position-dependent, since each polar interface is locked into a unique local microstructure. This necessitates spatially resolved studies of wall pinning using scanning-probe microscopy techniques. T…
pubmed
Barakati K, Liu Y, Funakubo H, Kalinin SV
2025 Nov 26
置信度 0.82
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Self-driving laboratories accelerate the application of the scientific method and the discovery process through high-throughput experimentation, intelligent perception and planning, and effective human-robot collaboration. However, detecting anomalies in event…
pubmed
Lin S, Chen Z, Jia X, Wang Y 等
2025 Nov 14
置信度 0.82
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The State of Health (SOH) of an Electric Vehicle (EV) battery has a direct impact on both vehicle performance and passenger safety. Accurate SOH estimation is critical for accident prevention, as estimation inaccuracies can enable undetected battery degradatio…
pubmed
Dang L, Huang Z, Xie Y, Ye Q 等
2026 Jan
置信度 0.82
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Ionizable lipids are the most significant component of lipid nanoparticles and govern the ability to deliver mRNA in vitro and in vivo. Traditional development methods for ionizable lipids depend on the labor-intensive multistep synthesis and empirical screeni…
pubmed
Zhang G, Zuo Z, Wang J, Gong N 等
2025 Dec
置信度 0.82
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Biofoundries are integrated, automated platforms that accelerate synthetic biology applications by facilitating high-throughput and labor-intensive experiments. They incorporate robotic systems, analytical instruments, and software for workflow design, executi…
pubmed
Heo YB, Park JS, Woo HM
2025 Dec
置信度 0.82
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Fully automated self-driving laboratories promise high-throughput, large-scale scientific discovery by reducing repetitive labor. However, they require deep integration of laboratory knowledge, which is often unstructured, multimodal, and hard to incorporate i…
pubmed
Cao S, Zhang Z, Alghadeer M, Fasciati SD 等
2025 Oct 10
置信度 0.82
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Large language models (LLMs) are transforming laboratory automation by enabling self-driving laboratories (SDLs) that could accelerate materials research. However, current SDL implementations rely on rigid protocols that fail to capture the adaptability and in…
pubmed
Mandal I, Soni J, Zaki M, Smedskjaer MM 等
2025 Oct 14
置信度 0.82
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Creating and curating new data to augment heuristics is a forthcoming approach to materials science in the future. Highly improved properties are advantageous even with "commodity polymers" that do not need to undergo new synthesis, high-temperature processes,…
pubmed
Advincula R, Ivanov I, Vasudevan R, Kumar R 等
2026 Jan 8
置信度 0.82
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Digital technologies, including artificial intelligence and additive manufacturing, have revolutionized chemistry and chemical engineering. In reactor engineering, performance improvements have been enabled by novel geometries, yet design approaches have tradi…
pubmed
Tinajero C, Zanatta M, Sánchez-Velandia JE, García-Verdugo E 等
2025 Oct 13
置信度 0.82
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Until recently, the conversation about generative artificial intelligence in science revolved around the textual prowess of large language models such as GPT-3.5 and the promise that they might one day draft a decent literature review. Since then, progress has…
pubmed
Hartung T
2025
置信度 0.82
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Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) are reshaping scientific discovery by combining robotics, artificial intelligence (AI), and data science to automate the full Design-Make-Test-Analyze (DMTA) cycle. This review highlights how SDLs address the inefficiencies of …
pubmed
Formica FA, Wu E, Brey L, Pacheco Gutiérrez D 等
2025 Sep 10
置信度 0.82
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Electroporation-mediated gene delivery is a cornerstone of synthetic biology, offering several advantages over other methods: higher efficiencies, broader applicability, and simpler sample preparation. Yet, electroporation protocols are often challenging to in…
pubmed
Gaillard WR, Sustarich J, Li Y, Carruthers DN 等
2025 Jul 22
置信度 0.82
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Inferring optimal solutions from limited data is considered the ultimate goal in scientific discovery. Artificial intelligence offers a promising avenue to greatly accelerate this process. Existing methods often depend on large datasets, strong assumptions abo…
pubmed
Wei Y, Peng B, Xie R, Chen Y 等
2025 Sep
置信度 0.82
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Metal halide perovskite (MHP) nanocrystals (NCs) offer extraordinary tunability in their optical properties, yet fully exploiting this potential is challenged by a vast and complex synthesis parameter space. Herein, we introduce Rainbow, a multi-robot self-dri…
pubmed
Xu J, Moran CHJ, Ghorai A, Bateni F 等
2025 Aug 22
置信度 0.82
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This article reviews and provides perspective on the emerging technology of autonomous, 'self-driving' laboratories (SDLs) that combine artificial intelligence (AI) and laboratory automation to perform research in chemistry, materials science and biological sc…
pubmed
Tobias AV, Wahab A
2025 Jul
置信度 0.82
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The past decade has witnessed remarkable advancements in autonomous systems, such as automobiles that are evolving from traditional vehicles to ones capable of navigating complex environments without human intervention. Similarly, the rise of self-driving labo…
pubmed
Leong SX, Griesbach CE, Zhang R, Darvish K 等
2025 Oct
置信度 0.82
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Lead-free halide double perovskites (HDP), particularly those within the Cs 2 B + InCl 6 family that show a direct band gap, have recently emerged as promising semiconductors to address key challenges associated with lead-based perovskites, such as toxicity an…
pubmed
Dengo N, Macias-Pinilla DF, Anzini P, Colombo M 等
2025 Aug 26
置信度 0.82
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Recent years have witnessed growing interest in integrating enabling technologies into synthetic organic chemistry to address long-standing challenges in reproducibility, sustainability, and scalability. This perspective showcases how modern tools, ranging fro…
pubmed
Bonciolini S, Pulcinella A, Noël T
2025 Aug 13
置信度 0.82
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Optimizing enzymatic catalysis is crucial for enhancing the efficiency and scalability of many bioprocesses such as biotransformations, pharmaceutical synthesis, and food processing, as well as for improving the performance of analytical applications, includin…
pubmed
Putz S, Teetz N, Abt M, Jerono P 等
2025 Nov
置信度 0.82
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The development of sustainable advanced materials is increasingly driven by the need for sustainable, faster, scalable, and more efficient research workflows. Advancements in computational screening, high-throughput experimentation, and artificial intelligence…
pubmed
Monterrubio I, Orive J, Ismail M, Castillo E 等
2025 Sep 16
置信度 0.82
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The field of materials science stands at a critical inflection point. While laboratory innovations continue to emerge at an unprecedented pace, the traditional timeline from discovery to market in 10-20 years has become an unacceptable bottleneck in addressing…
pubmed
Low AKY, Cheng JJW, Hippalgaonkar K, Ng LWT
2025 Jul 22
置信度 0.82
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pubmed
Masson JF
2025 Jul 25
置信度 0.82
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The process of protein aggregation, central to neurodegenerative diseases like Huntington's, is challenging to study due to its unpredictable nature and relatively rapid kinetics. Understanding its biomechanics is crucial for unraveling its role in disease pro…
pubmed
Ibrahim KA, Cathala C, Bevilacqua C, Feletti L 等
2025 Jul 24
置信度 0.82
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Multi-fidelity Bayesian optimization (MFBO) is a promising framework to speed up materials and molecular discovery as sources of information of different accuracies are at hand at increasing cost. Despite its potential use in chemical tasks, there is a lack of…
pubmed
Sabanza-Gil V, Barbano R, Pacheco Gutiérrez D, Luterbacher JS 等
2025 Jul
置信度 0.82
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Compared to traditional expert-driven pattern, the emerging concept of self-driving labs enabled by flow chemistry and artificial intelligence provides a new autonomous paradigm to significantly improve the R&D efficiency of functional material synthesis. …
pubmed
Hu H, Wang H, Huang X, Geng Y 等
2025 Sep
置信度 0.82
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Polymer chemistry research has progressed through three methodological eras: the alchemist's intuitive trial-and-error, the scientist's rule-based design, and the robot's algorithm-guided automation. While approaches combining combinatorial chemistry with stat…
pubmed
Dadfar B, Alemdag B, Kabay G
2025 Dec
置信度 0.82
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The automation of experimentation has accelerated advances in materials synthesis. While most automated platforms operate under atmospheric conditions, many synthesis processes require ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) environments with stringent constraints. We present …
pubmed
Li Y, Huang Q, Yang T, Zhu Z 等
2025 Jul 30
置信度 0.82
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The market for autonomous vehicles (AVs) is developing rapidly, while safety concerns persist as a critical challenge hindering their widespread development and commercialization. Intersections, characterized by highly dynamic and unpredictable traffic conditi…
pubmed
Guo R, Chen Y, Zhang Y, Yi F
2026
置信度 0.82
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Despite decades of research, cancer remains a growing global health challenge. Nanomaterials-based therapeutics have shown promise, but their clinical applications are often limited by poor selectivity and undesirable side effects. Recently, deoxyribonucleic a…
pubmed
Farooq MU, Lawrie CH, Deng NN
2025 Oct
置信度 0.82
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Microstructural design is crucial yet challenging for thin-film semiconductors, creating barriers for new materials to achieve practical applications in photovoltaics and optoelectronics. We present the Daisy Visual Intelligence Framework (Daisy), which combin…
pubmed
Nandishwara KM, Cheng S, Liu P, Zhu H 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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Integrating robotically driven contact-based material characterization techniques into self-driving laboratories can enhance measurement quality, reliability, and throughput. While deep learning models support robust autonomy, current methods lack reliable pix…
pubmed
Siemenn AE, Das B, Ji K, Sheng F 等
2025 Jul 4
置信度 0.82
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Optimization algorithms play a fundamental role in training neural networks. The optimizer focuses on the updating weights of momentum and velocity on learning rates and losses, furthermore the complexity of the optimizer and the quantity of updated parameters…
pubmed
Rong J, Ma C, Zhang Q, Cao Y 等
2025 Jul 2
置信度 0.82
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Autonomous vehicle accidents frequently originate from violations of Operational Design Conditions (ODC)-the predefined operational limits of vehicle states, environmental factors, and driver capabilities. ODC violation indicates a high probability of impendin…
pubmed
Xu H, Bian Y, Li Y, Qin H 等
2025 Sep
置信度 0.82
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Path tracking is an essential task for autonomous driving (AD), for which controllers are designed to issue commands so that vehicles will follow the path of upper-level decision planning properly to ensure operational safety, comfort, and efficiency. Current …
pubmed
Lv Y, Chen Y, Chen Z, Fan Y 等
2025 Jun 12
置信度 0.82
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This study presents an integrated framework for characterizing the transport properties of surface-charged nanofiltration (NF) membranes through dynamic diafiltration experiments and model-based data analytics. By incorporating startup dynamics, time correctio…
pubmed
Liu X, Estrada L, Ouimet JA, McClure M 等
2025 Jun 18
置信度 0.82
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A self-driving laboratory (SDL), an automated experimental platform that integrates machine learning algorithms and robotics, has the potential to revolutionize traditional research methods and accelerate progress in chemistry and materials science. However, d…
pubmed
Qiu J, Zhu L, Feng Z, Luo Z 等
2025 Jul 3
置信度 0.82
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Hypoxia arises in most solid tumors with insufficient blood flow, which hinders the delivery and efficacy of therapeutic agents to tumors. In this work, utilizing anaerobic bacteria capable of seeking out hypoxic areas for flourishing, we constructed a liposom…
pubmed
Huang H, Peng H, He Y, Chen Y 等
2025 Jul 1
置信度 0.82
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Microbial production of target molecules has advanced significantly in recent years driven by innovations in enzyme engineering, DNA synthesis, and genomic editing. However, to access the massive potential of microbial production, a vast parametric space remai…
pubmed
Petzold CJ, Mukhopadhyay A
2025 Aug
置信度 0.82
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Self-driving laboratories (SDLs), powered by robotics, automation and artificial intelligence, accelerate scientific discoveries through autonomous experimentation. However, their adoption and transferability are limited by the lack of standardized software ac…
pubmed
Zhang W, Hao L, Lai V, Corkery R 等
2025 Jun 4
置信度 0.82
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The hypoxic tumor microenvironment (TME) significantly impacts the effectiveness of various therapies on breast cancer. Conventional chemotherapeutic agents are unable to target hypoxic tumor tissue specifically, leading to reduced treatment efficacy and sever…
pubmed
Hu T, Zhang L, Lu Y, Xiong K 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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Metal-organic frameworks have garnered interest for over 25 years in energy and electronics, yet their adoption in devices has been hindered by low electrical conductivity, largely attributed to activated transport. Our study demonstrates a significant shift, …
pubmed
Scheiger C, Pöhls JF, Mostaghimi M, Pilz L 等
2025 Aug 11
置信度 0.82
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Carbon-based water-induced generators (WIGs) with unique advantages offer a promising method for autonomous power generation. However, the traditional configuration still suffers from low output power. Herein, we introduce a promising WIG with high power outpu…
pubmed
Hu H, Li X, Wu S, Zhang Z 等
2025 Jun 4
置信度 0.82
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This paper issues an integrated control system of self-driving autonomous vehicles based on the personal driving preference to provide personalized comfortable driving experience to autonomous vehicle users. We propose an Occupant's Preference Metric (OPM) whi…
arxiv
Il Bae, Jaeyoung Moon, Junekyo Jhung, Ho Suk 等
2020-01-12T11:07:07Z
置信度 0.78
eess.SYcs.RO
-
Fully automated self-driving laboratories are promising to enable high-throughput and large-scale scientific discovery by reducing repetitive labour. However, effective automation requires deep integration of laboratory knowledge, which is often unstructured, …
arxiv
Shuxiang Cao, Zijian Zhang, Mohammed Alghadeer, Simone D Fasciati 等
2024-12-10T23:30:44Z
置信度 0.78
cs.AIquant-ph
-
This paper presents a novel approach that supports natural language voice instructions to guide deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms when training self-driving cars. DRL methods are popular approaches for autonomous vehicle (AV) agents. However, most e…
arxiv
Mingze Wang, Ziyang Zhang, Grace Hui Yang
2022-06-21T10:55:39Z
置信度 0.78
cs.HCcs.CLcs.CVcs.LGcs.SD
-
Machine learning and automation are transforming scientific research, yet the implementation of self-driving laboratories (SDLs) remains costly and complex, and it remains difficult to learn how to use these facilities. To address this, we introduce Claude-Lig…
arxiv
John R. Kitchin
2025-03-30T19:09:04Z
置信度 0.78
cs.HC
-
Precise handling of chemical instruments and materials within a self-driving laboratory environment using robotic systems demands advanced and reliable control strategies. Sliding Mode Control (SMC) has emerged as a robust approach for managing uncertainties a…
arxiv
Shifa Sulaiman, Francesco Schetter, Tobias Jensen, Simon Bøgh 等
2026-01-18T21:05:47Z
置信度 0.78
cs.RO
-
Useful materials must satisfy multiple objectives, where the optimization of one objective is often at the expense of another. The Pareto front reports the optimal trade-offs between competing objectives. Here we report a self-driving laboratory, "Ada", that d…
arxiv
Benjamin P. MacLeod, Fraser G. L. Parlane, Connor C. Rupnow, Kevan E. Dettelbach 等
2021-06-01T20:07:28Z
置信度 0.78
cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.app-ph
-
Chemical reaction engineering is key to industrial might and sustainable chemistry. This will be enabled using smart, efficient catalysts or catalysis ecosystems. This is possible with advanced artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) workflows tha…
arxiv
Rigoberto Advincula, Jihua Chen
2026-02-26T02:45:25Z
置信度 0.78
physics.chem-phcond-mat.mtrl-sci
-
Laboratory astrophysics and complementary theoretical calculations are the foundations of astronomy and astrophysics and will remain so into the foreseeable future. The impact of laboratory astrophysics ranges from the scientific conception stage for ground-ba…
arxiv
AAS WGLA, :, Nancy Brickhouse, John Cowan 等
2009-03-13T19:42:14Z
置信度 0.78
astro-ph.IMastro-ph.COastro-ph.EPastro-ph.GAastro-ph.HE