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• Mineralogy, petrology, and distribution of meteorites at the Whitecourt crater, Alberta, Canada
  Abstract The Whitecourt meteorite impact crater, Alberta, Canada is a rare example of a well‐preserved small impact structure, with which thousands of meteorite fragments are associated. As such, this crater represents a unique opportunity to investigate the e…
  openalex J. D. Newman, C. D. K. Herd 2015-02-01 置信度 0.72 GeologyMeteoriteImpact craterGeochemistryPetrology
• The classification of micrometeorites
  Abstract— Due to their small size, the mineralogical and chemical properties of micrometeorites (MMs) are not representative of their parent bodies on the centimeter to meter scales that are used to define parent body groups through the petrological study of m…
  openalex M. J. Genge, C. Engrand, M. Gounelle, Susan Taylor 2008-03-01 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteClassification schemeParent bodyInterpretation (philosophy)Geology
• Aqueous alteration on asteroids: Linking the mineralogy and spectroscopy of CM and CI chondrites
  openalex Maggie McAdam, J. M. Sunshine, K. T. Howard, T. J. McCoy 2014-10-05 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteChondriteParent bodyAqueous solutionCarbonaceous chondrite
• Refractory-element-rich inclusions in CM meteorites
  openalex J. D. MacDougall 1979-01-01 置信度 0.72 Allende meteoriteMurchison meteoriteMeteoriteGeologyChondrite
• Gabbroic lunar mare meteorites Asuka-881757(Asuka-31) and Yamato-793169:Geochmical and mineralogical study
  openalex Koeberl, Christian Christian, Kurat, Gero 等 1993-05-01 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteGeologyAstrobiologyAchondriteChondrite
• Meteoritics and mineralogy on possible ancient Martian life.
  Possible relic biogenic activity in martian meteorite ALH84001 was proposed by McKay et al. (Science, 273, 924-930, 1996). This ancient meteorite of 4.5 billion years old contains abundant carbonates as secondary minerals precipitated from a fluid on the marti…
  openalex Akira Tsuchiyama 1996-01-01 置信度 0.72 MartianMeteoriteAstrobiologyMars Exploration ProgramLife on Mars
• Preliminary report on the Yamato-86032 lunar meteorite: I. Recovery, sample descriptions, mineralogy and petrography
  A preliminary consortium examination of the largest lunar meteorite (Y-86032) recovered from the Yamato Mountains revealed that it is a feldspathic breccia, but rather resembles feldspathic fragmental breccias than regolith breccias. Y-86032 is a rugged grayis…
  openalex H. Takeda, Hideyasu Kojima, Fumihiko Nishio, Keizô Yanai 等 1989-10-01 置信度 0.72 PetrographyMeteoriteGeologyAstrobiologyChondrite
• Portales Valley: Petrology of a metallic-melt meteorite breccia
  Abstract— Portales Valley (PV) is an unusual metal-veined meteorite that has been classified as an H6 chondrite. It has been regarded either as an annealed impact melt breccia, as a primitive achondrite, or as a meteorite with affinities to silicated iron mete…
  openalex A. Ruzicka, M. Killgore, David W. Mittlefehldt, M. Fries 2005-02-01 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteChondriteGeologyBrecciaAchondrite
• Phyllosilicates and other layer-structured materials in stony meteorites
  Abstract Current thinking regarding the possible origins and probable evolutionary histories of meteorites is summarized. Selected data concerning the composition, petrology and other characteristics of the CI and CM groups of stony meteorites in which layered…
  openalex D. J. Barber 1985-12-01 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteChondriteAstrobiologyMineralGeology
• Searching for the source regions of martian meteorites using MGS TES: Integrating martian meteorites into the global distribution of igneous materials on Mars
  Abstract— The objective of this study was to identify and map possible source regions for all 5 known martian meteorite lithologies (basalt, lherzolite, clinopyroxenite, orthopyroxenite, and dunite) using data from the Mars Global Surveyor Thermal Emission Spe…
  openalex V. E. Hamilton, P. R. Christensen, H. Y. McSween, J. L. Bandfield 2003-06-01 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteMartianMars Exploration ProgramGeologyAchondrite
• Orbital and temporal distributions of meteorites originating in the asteroid belt
  Abstract— The recent discovery of the importance of Sun‐grazing phenomena dramatically changed our understanding of the dynamics of objects emerging from the asteroid belt via resonant phenomena. The typical lifetimes of such objects are now expected to be <10…
  openalex Alessandro Morbidelli, Brett Gladman 1998-09-01 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteMeteoroidAsteroid beltChondriteAchondrite
• Widespread54Cr Heterogeneity in the Inner Solar System
  Short-lived radionuclides can be used as high-resolution chronometers for establishing timescales of planetary formation provided that they were homogeneously distributed in the accretion disk. However, isotopic anomalies observed in meteorites bear evidence o…
  openalex Anne Trinquier, Jean‐Louis Birck, Claude J. Allègre 2007-01-23 置信度 0.72 Formation and evolution of the Solar SystemChondriteMeteoriteAstrobiologySolar System
• Mineralogy, reflectance spectra, and physical properties of the Chelyabinsk LL5 chondrite – Insight into shock-induced changes in asteroid regoliths
  openalex T. Kohout, Maria Gritsevich, V. I. Grokhovsky, G. A. Yakovlev 等 2013-10-03 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteChondriteSpace weatheringAsteroidGeology
• Molybdenum isotopic evidence for the origin of chondrules and a distinct genetic heritage of carbonaceous and non-carbonaceous meteorites
  Nucleosynthetic isotope anomalies are powerful tracers to determine the provenance of meteorites and their components, and to identify genetic links between these materials. Here we show that chondrules and matrix separated from the Allende CV3 chondrite have …
  openalex G. Budde, Christoph Burkhardt, G. A. Brennecka, Mario Fischer‐Gödde 等 2016-10-07 置信度 0.72 ChondruleMeteoriteFormation and evolution of the Solar SystemAllende meteoriteChondrite
• Near-infrared spectroscopy of 3:1 Kirkwood Gap asteroids: Mineralogical diversity and plausible meteorite parent bodies
  openalex S. K. Fieber-Beyer, M. J. Gaffey, P. S. Hardersen, V. Reddy 2012-08-07 置信度 0.72 AsteroidMeteoriteMeteoroidFormation and evolution of the Solar SystemSolar System
• Chondrule size and related physical properties: A compilation and evaluation of current data across all meteorite groups
  openalex Jon M. Friedrich, Michael K. Weisberg, Denton S. Ebel, Alison E. Biltz 等 2014-09-20 置信度 0.72 ChondruleMeteoriteChondriteAstrobiologyGeology
• Evolution of the Solar System
  The origin and evolution of the solar system are analyzed. Physical processes are first discussed, followed by experimental studies of plasma-solid reactions and chemical and mineralogical analyses of meteorites and lunar and terrestrial samples.
  openalex Hannes Alfvén, Gustaf Arrhenius 1976-01-01 置信度 0.72 AstrobiologyMeteoriteSolar SystemFormation and evolution of the Solar SystemEarth science
• Roedderite A new mineral from the Indarch meteorite.
  Chemical and mineralogical composition of roedderite found in Indarch meteorite, presenting electron probe analysis and X-ray diffraction pattern optical data
  openalex C. Frondel, C. Klein 1966-07-01 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteMineralGeologyGeochemistryAstrobiology
• Chemical fractionations in meteorites—VI. Accretion temperatures of H-, LL- and E-chondrites, from abundance of volatile trace elements
  openalex J. C. Laul, R. Ganapathy, Edward Anders, John W. Morgan 1973-02-01 置信度 0.72 ChondriteMeteoriteEnstatiteChondruleGeology
• Lunar meteorite Yamato-86032: Mineralogical, petrological, and geochemical studies
  openalex Koeberl, Christian Christian, Kurat, Gero 等 1990-10-01 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteGeologyGeochemistryAstrobiologyAchondrite
• Global Catastrophes in Earth History; An Interdisciplinary Conference on Impacts, Volcanism, and Mass Mortality
  Topics addressed include: Cretaceous-Tertiary mass extinctions; geologial indicators for meteorite collisions; carbon dioxide catastrophes; volcanism; climatic changes; geochemistry; mineralogy; fossil records; biospheric traumas; stratigraphy; mathematical mo…
  openalex V. L. Sharpton, Peter D. Ward 1990-01-01 置信度 0.72 VolcanismHistoryEarth (classical element)Earth scienceGeology
• Vesta's mineralogical composition as revealed by the visible and infrared spectrometer on Dawn
  Abstract The Dawn spacecraft mission has provided extensive new and detailed data on Vesta that confirm and strengthen the Vesta–howardite–eucrite–diogenite (HED) meteorite link and the concept that Vesta is differentiated, as derived from earlier telescopic o…
  openalex M. C. De Sanctis, E. Ammannito, M. T. Capria, F. Capaccioni 等 2013-07-08 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteAsteroidChondriteAstrobiologyBasalt
• Dawn at Vesta: Testing the Protoplanetary Paradigm
  A New Dawn Since 17 July 2011, NASA's spacecraft Dawn has been orbiting the asteroid Vesta—the second most massive and the third largest asteroid in the solar system (see the cover). Russell et al. (p. 684 ) use Dawn's observations to confirm that Vesta is a s…
  openalex C. T. Russell, C. A. Raymond, A. Coradini, H. Y. McSween 等 2012-05-10 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteAsteroidAstrobiologyParent bodyGeology
• A Conversation with Julie Cosmidis.
  ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUECenter StageNEXTA Conversation with Julie CosmidisThe University of Oxford geomicrobiologist discusses how chemistry can create false signs of life.Carolyn WilkeCarolyn WilkeMore by Carolyn WilkeCite this: ACS Cent. Sci. 2022, 8, 9…
  europepmc 2022 置信度 0.80
• Effects of Radiation Intensity, Mineral Matrix, and Pre-Irradiation on the Bacterial Resistance to Gamma Irradiation under Low Temperature Conditions.
  Ionizing radiation is one of the main factors limiting the survival of microorganisms in extraterrestrial conditions. The survivability of microorganisms under irradiation depends significantly on the conditions, in which the irradiation occurs. In particular,…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• Characteristics of Solar Wind Radiation Damage in Lunar Soil: PAT and TEM Study.
  Irradiation structural damage (e.g., radiation tracks, amorphous layers, and vesicles) is widely observed in lunar soil grains. Previous experiments have revealed that irradiation damage is caused by the injection of solar wind and solar flare energetic partic…
  europepmc 2022 置信度 0.80
• Metal Catalysis Acting on Nitriles in Early Earth Hydrothermal Systems.
  Hydrothermal systems are areas in which heated fluids and organic molecules rush through basaltic material rich in metals and minerals. By studying malononitrile and acetonitrile, we examine the effects of metal and mineral nanoparticles on nitrile compounds i…
  europepmc 2023 置信度 0.80
• An overview of experimental simulations of microbial activity in early Earth.
  Microbial activity has shaped the evolution of the ocean and atmosphere throughout the Earth history. Thus, experimental simulations of microbial metabolism under the environment conditions of the early Earth can provide vital information regarding biogeochemi…
  europepmc 2022 置信度 0.80
• Decoding extremophiles: insights from bioinformatics, machine learning, and data-driven approaches.
  Life thrives in Earth's most inhospitable environments, from boiling hydrothermal vents to hypersaline lakes and frozen polar deserts, thanks to the remarkable adaptations of extremophilic microorganisms. The study of these organisms has rapidly evolved from e…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Schrödinger and the Possible Existence of Different Types of Life.
  Eighty years ago, Nobel Prize-winner physicist Erwin Schrödinger gave three lectures in Dublin's Trinity College, titled What is Life? The physical aspect of the living cell to explain life in terms of the chemistry and physics laws. Life definitions rely on t…
  europepmc 2022 置信度 0.80
• Investigative research for occurrences of hydrogen, helium, methane and carbon dioxide in West Macedonia: linking geological reservoirs to subsurface gas generation and migration.
  Background Exploration of subsurface gases such as hydrogen, helium, methane, and carbon dioxide can be achieved by integration of geological framework, hydrogeochemistry, and isotope analysis to understand generation, migration, and trapping mechanisms. A foc…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Appraisal of Low-Cost Pushbroom Hyper-Spectral Sensor Systems for Material Classification in Reflectance.
  Near infrared (NIR) remote sensing has applications in vegetation analysis as well as geological investigations. For extra-terrestrial applications, this is particularly relevant to Moon, Mars and asteroid exploration, where minerals exhibiting spectral phenom…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• The Development and Demonstration of the Portable Acousto-Optic Spectrometer for Astrobiology in Cave Environments.
  Planetary caves are desirable environments for the search for biosignatures corresponding to extant or extinct extraterrestrial life due to the protection they offer from surface-level solar radiation and ionizing particles. Near-infrared (NIR) reflectance spe…
  europepmc 2023 置信度 0.80
• A Review of Subsurface Electrical Conductivity Anomalies in Magnetotelluric Imaging.
  After 70 years of development, magnetotelluric (MT), a remote sensing technique for subsurface electrical resistivity imaging, has been widely applied in resource exploration and the deep tectonic evolution of the Earth. The electrical resistivity anomalies an…
  europepmc Wule Lin, Bo Yang, Bo Han, Xiangyun Hu 2023 置信度 0.80 MagnetotelluricsElectrical resistivity and conductivityGeologyTectonicsCrust
• Patterns Lead the Way to Far-from-Equilibrium Materials.
  The universe is a complex fabric of repeating patterns that unfold their beauty in system-specific diversity. The periodic table, crystallography, and the genetic code are classic examples that illustrate how even a small number of rules generate a vast range …
  europepmc 2024 置信度 0.80
• Silent Partners in the Mill: Unveiling the Role of Additives in Mechanochemical Synthesis.
  Mechanochemistry has attracted significant attention as a sustainable and efficient alternative to solution-based synthesis, offering the advantage of solvent-free conditions or the use of only minor amounts of solvent. Many established mechanochemical transfo…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• The Role of Chemistry Across Disciplines From Humanities to Life Sciences in Understanding Complexity and Emergence.
  A group of researchers from the humanities, economics, social sciences, natural and life science developed a definition of the topics complexity and emergence that can be applied across disciplines. Here, concepts of complexity and emergence in chemistry and b…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• LIBS-Acoustic Mid-Level Fusion Scheme for Mineral Differentiation under Terrestrial and Martian Atmospheric Conditions.
  The shockwave produced alongside the plasma during a laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy event can be recorded as an acoustic pressure wave to obtain information related to the physical traits of the inspected sample. In the present work, a mid-level fusion a…
  europepmc 2022 置信度 0.80
• Pb-Pb Dating of Terrestrial and Extraterrestrial Samples Using Resonance Ionization Mass Spectrometry.
  We are developing an in situ, rock-dating spectrometer for spaceflight called the Chemistry, Organics, and Dating EXperiment (CODEX). CODEX will measure Rb-Sr compositions and determine ages of samples on the Moon or Mars and can be augmented to obtain Pb-Pb a…
  europepmc 2020 置信度 0.80
• A Review on Geopolymer Technology for Lunar Base Construction.
  Geopolymer is a synthetic amorphous aluminosilicate material that can be used as an inorganic binder to replace ordinary Portland cement. Geopolymer is produced by mixing aluminosilicate source materials with alkali activators and curing the mixture either at …
  europepmc Sujeong Lee, Arie van Riessen 2022 置信度 0.80 GeopolymerRegolithAluminosilicateMaterials scienceAstrobiology
• The Ground-Based BIOMEX Experiment Verification Tests for Life Detection on Mars.
  The success of an astrobiological search for life campaign on Mars, or other planetary bodies in the Solar System, relies on the detectability of past or present microbial life traces, namely, biosignatures. Spectroscopic methods require little or no sample pr…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• The Deep Rocky Biosphere: New Geomicrobiological Insights and Prospects.
  Rocks that react with liquid water are widespread but spatiotemporally limited throughout the solar system, except for Earth. Rock-forming minerals with high iron content and accessory minerals with high amounts of radioactive elements are essential to support…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• How to Survive at Point Nemo? Fischer-Tropsch, Artificial Photosynthesis, and Plasma Catalysis for Sustainable Energy at Isolated Habitats.
  Inhospitable, inaccessible, and extremely remote alike the famed pole of inaccessibility, aka Point Nemo, the isolated locations in deserts, at sea, or in outer space are difficult for humans to settle, let alone to thrive in. Yet, they present a unique set of…
  europepmc 2024 置信度 0.80
• Recent developments in the production and utilization of photosynthetic microorganisms for food applications.
  The growing use of photosynthetic microorganisms for food and food-related applications is driving related biotechnology research forward. Increasing consumer acceptance, high sustainability, demand of eco-friendly sources for food, and considerable global eco…
  europepmc Giovanni Davide Barone, Tomislav Cernava, Jörg Ullmann, Jing Liu 等 2023 置信度 0.80 BiotechnologyMicroorganismSustainabilityBusinessNutrient
• Metabolically diverse primordial microbial communities in Earth's oldest seafloor-hydrothermal jasper.
  The oldest putative fossils occur as hematite filaments and tubes in jasper-carbonate banded iron formations from the 4280- to 3750-Ma Nuvvuagittuq Supracrustal Belt, Québec. If biological in origin, these filaments might have affinities with modern descendant…
  europepmc 2022 置信度 0.80
• A Mars Environment Chamber Coupled with Multiple In Situ Spectral Sensors for Mars Exploration.
  Laboratory simulation is the only feasible way to achieve Martian environmental conditions on Earth, establishing a key link between the laboratory and Mars exploration. The mineral phases of some Martian surface materials (especially hydrated minerals), as we…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• Characterisation of iron oxide encrusted microbial fossils.
  Robust methods for the characterisation of microbial biosignatures in geological matrices is critical for developing mineralogical biosignatures. Studying microbial fossils is fundamental for our understanding of the role microorganisms have played in elementa…
  europepmc 2020 置信度 0.80
• Cyanobacteria and Algal-Based Biological Life Support System (BLSS) and Planetary Surface Atmospheric Revitalizing Bioreactor Brief Concept Review.
  Exploring austere environments required a reimagining of resource acquisition and utilization. Cyanobacterial in situ resources utilization (ISRU) and biological life support system (BLSS) bioreactors have been proposed to allow crewed space missions to extend…
  europepmc 2023 置信度 0.80
• Experimental and Simulation Efforts in the Astrobiological Exploration of Exooceans.
  The icy satellites of Jupiter and Saturn are perhaps the most promising places in the Solar System regarding habitability. However, the potential habitable environments are hidden underneath km-thick ice shells. The discovery of Enceladus' plume by the Cassini…
  europepmc 2020 置信度 0.80
• A Proposed Geobiology-Driven Nomenclature for Astrobiological <i>In Situ</i> Observations and Sample Analyses.
  As the exploration of Mars and other worlds for signs of life has increased, the need for a common nomenclature and consensus has become significantly important for proper identification of nonterrestrial/non-Earth biology, biogenic structures, and chemical pr…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• Organic Matter in Cosmic Dust.
  Organics are observed to be a significant component of cosmic dust in nearly all environments were dust is observed. In many cases only remote telescope observations of these materials are obtainable and our knowledge of the nature of these materials is very b…
  europepmc 2016 置信度 0.80
• Characterize the Growth and Metabolism of <i>Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans</i> under Electroautotrophic and Chemoautotrophic Conditions.
  Acidophiles are capable of surviving in extreme environments with low pH. Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans is a typical acidophilic bacterium that has been extensively studied when grown chemoautotrophically, i.e., when it derives energy from oxidation of Fe 2+ …
  europepmc 2024 置信度 0.80
• <i>In Situ</i> Geochronology on Mars and the Development of Future Instrumentation.
  We review the in situ geochronology experiments conducted by the Mars Science Laboratory mission's Curiosity rover to understand when the Gale Crater rocks formed, underwent alteration, and became exposed to cosmogenic radiation. These experiments determined t…
  europepmc 2019 置信度 0.80
• Mechanism of water extraction from gypsum rock by desert colonizing microorganisms.
  Microorganisms, in the most hyperarid deserts around the world, inhabit the inside of rocks as a survival strategy. Water is essential for life, and the ability of a rock substrate to retain water is essential for its habitability. Here we report the mechanism…
  europepmc 2020 置信度 0.80
• Volcanic origin for Younger Dryas geochemical anomalies ca. 12,900 cal B.P.
  The Younger Dryas (YD) abrupt cooling event ca. 12.9 ± 0.1 ka is associated with substantial meltwater input into the North Atlantic Ocean, reversing deglacial warming. One controversial and prevailing hypothesis is that a bolide impact or airburst is responsi…
  europepmc 2020 置信度 0.80
• Fungal hyphae develop where titanomagnetite inclusions reach the surface of basalt grains.
  Nutrient foraging by fungi weathers rocks by mechanical and biochemical processes. Distinguishing fungal-driven transformation from abiotic mechanisms in soil remains a challenge due to complexities within natural field environments. We examined the role of fu…
  europepmc 2022 置信度 0.80
• Evaluating the Microbial Habitability of Rogue Planets and Proposing Speculative Scenarios on How They Might Act as Vectors for Panspermia.
  There are two types of rogue planets, sub-brown dwarfs and "rocky" rogue planets. Sub-brown dwarfs are unlikely to be habitable or even host life, but rocky rogue planets may have a liquid ocean under a thick atmosphere or an ice layer. If they are overlain by…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• Ultradeep Microbial Communities at 4.4 km within Crystalline Bedrock: Implications for Habitability in a Planetary Context.
  The deep bedrock surroundings are an analog for extraterrestrial habitats for life. In this study, we investigated microbial life within anoxic ultradeep boreholes in Precambrian bedrock, including the adaptation to environmental conditions and lifestyle of th…
  europepmc 2020 置信度 0.80
• The Ecology of Subaerial Biofilms in Dry and Inhospitable Terrestrial Environments.
  The ecological relationship between minerals and microorganisms arguably represents one of the most important associations in dry terrestrial environments, since it strongly influences major biochemical cycles and regulates the productivity and stability of th…
  europepmc 2019 置信度 0.80
• Climatic and ecological responses to Bennu-type asteroid collisions.
  There is an estimated chance of 0.037% that asteroid Bennu will collide with Earth in 2182 CE. The potential collision of such medium-sized asteroids can inject massive amounts of dust into the atmosphere, with unknown consequences for terrestrial and marine e…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Secondary Ion Mass Spectral Imaging of Metals and Alloys.
  Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) is an outstanding technique for Mass Spectral Imaging (MSI) due to its notable advantages, including high sensitivity, selectivity, and high dynamic range. As a result, SIMS has been employed across many domains of scienc…
  europepmc Yanjie Shen, Logan Howard, Xiao‐Ying Yu 2024 置信度 0.80 Secondary ion mass spectrometryCharacterization (materials science)MicroanalysisStatic secondary-ion mass spectrometryMaterials science
• Ab Initio Study of Fine and Hyperfine Interactions in Triplet POH.
  Phosphorous-containing molecules have a great relevance in prebiotic chemistry in view of the fact that phosphorous is a fundamental constituent of biomolecules, such as RNA, DNA, and ATP. Its biogenic importance has led astrochemists to investigate the possib…
  europepmc 2022 置信度 0.80
• Lithogenic hydrogen supports microbial primary production in subglacial and proglacial environments.
  Life in environments devoid of photosynthesis, such as on early Earth or in contemporary dark subsurface ecosystems, is supported by chemical energy. How, when, and where chemical nutrients released from the geosphere fuel chemosynthetic biospheres is fundamen…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• Jarosite formation in deep Antarctic ice provides a window into acidic, water-limited weathering on Mars.
  Many interpretations have been proposed to explain the presence of jarosite within Martian surficial sediments, including the possibility that it precipitated within paleo-ice deposits owing to englacial weathering of dust. However, until now a similar geochem…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• Carotenoid Raman Signatures Are Better Preserved in Dried Cells of the Desert Cyanobacterium <i>Chroococcidiopsis</i> than in Hydrated Counterparts after High-Dose Gamma Irradiation.
  Carotenoids are promising targets in our quest to search for life on Mars due to their biogenic origin and easy detection by Raman spectroscopy, especially with a 532 nm excitation thanks to resonance effects. Ionizing radiations reaching the surface and subsu…
  europepmc 2020 置信度 0.80
• Oral Health in Zero Gravity: A Comprehensive Review of Orofacial Effects and Countermeasures in Spaceflights.
  Space is a complex and challenging setting encompassing the region beyond Earth's atmosphere where astronauts and spacecraft operate. The unique conditions of spaceflights, particularly microgravity and radiation, pose significant challenges to astronaut healt…
  europepmc 2023 置信度 0.80
• A large meteoritic event over Antarctica ca. 430 ka ago inferred from chondritic spherules from the Sør Rondane Mountains.
  Large airbursts, the most frequent hazardous impact events, are estimated to occur orders of magnitude more frequently than crater-forming impacts. However, finding traces of these events is impeded by the difficulty of identifying them in the recent geologica…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• Influence of Physical-Chemical Soil Parameters on Microbiota Composition and Diversity in a Deep Hyperarid Core of the Atacama Desert.
  The extreme environmental conditions and lack of water on the soil surface in hyperarid deserts hamper microbial life, allowing only highly specialized microbial communities to the establish colonies and survive. Until now, the microbial communities that inhab…
  europepmc 2021 置信度 0.80
• Iron (hydr)oxide formation in Andosols under extreme climate conditions.
  Redox-driven biogeochemical cycling of iron plays an integral role in the complex process network of ecosystems, such as carbon cycling, the fate of nutrients and greenhouse gas emissions. We investigate Fe-(hydr)oxide (trans)formation pathways from rhyolitic …
  europepmc 2023 置信度 0.80
• The Canyon Diablo impact event: Projectile motion through the atmosphere
  Abstract— Meteor Crater is one of the first impact structures systematically studied on Earth. Its location in arid northern Arizona has been ideal for the preservation of the structure and the surviving meteoric material. The recovery of a large amount of met…
  openalex N. A. Artemieva, E. Pierazzo 2009-01-01 置信度 0.72 Impact craterMeteoroidProjectileGeologyCanyon
• Dust formation and evolution in a Ca-Fe-SiO-H2-O2vapour phase condensation experiment and astronomical implications
  Here, we report on a kinetically controlled vapour phase condensation experiment using a low-calcium Ca–Fe–SiO–H2–O2 vapour. Under these conditions of extreme disequilibrium, the condensate properties become predictable. They are amorphous solids with (predict…
  openalex Frans J. M. Rietmeijer, A. Pun, Joseph A. Nuth 2009-04-24 置信度 0.72 Eutectic systemMetastabilityAmorphous solidCondensationSilicate
• Establishing the link between the Chesapeake Bay impact structure and the North American tektite strewn field: The Sr-Nd isotopic evidence
  Abstract— The Chesapeake Bay impact structure, which is about 35 Ma old, has previously been proposed as the possible source crater of the North American tektites (NAT). Here we report major and trace element data as well as the first Sr-Nd isotope data for dr…
  openalex A. Deutsch, Christian Koeberl 2006-05-01 置信度 0.72 GeologyImpact craterBrecciaImpact structureGeochemistry
• Noble gases and nitrogen in Muong Nong tektites
  Abstract— Three samples of Muong Nong tektites have been studied for N and noble gases. The isotopic composition of noble gases is airlike. The noble gas amounts are much higher in Muong Nong tektites than in splash‐form tektites. As compared to air, He and Ne…
  openalex S. V. S. Murty 1997-09-01 置信度 0.72 Noble gasNitrogenSedimentary rockGeochemistryChemistry
• Microbially Induced Carbonate Precipitation Techniques for the Remediation of Heavy Metal and Trace Element–Polluted Soils and Water
  openalex Xue Chen, Dan Zhang, Steven L. Larson, John H. Ballard 等 2021-06-24 置信度 0.72 Biogeochemical cycleEnvironmental chemistryBiomineralizationEnvironmental remediationExtracellular polymeric substance
• Shergottites Dhofar 019, SaU 005, Shergotty, and Zagami: 40Ar‐39Ar chronology and trapped Martian atmospheric and interior argon
  Abstract— We report a high‐resolution 40Ar‐39Ar study of mineral separates and whole‐rock samples of olivine‐phyric (Dhofar 019, Sayh al Uhaymir [SaU] 005) and basaltic (Shergotty, Zagami) shergottites. Excess argon is present in all samples. The highest (40Ar…
  openalex E. V. Korochantseva, M. Trieloff, А. И. Буйкин, J. Hopp 2009-02-01 置信度 0.72 GeologyMartianArgonMantle (geology)Geochemistry
• Microfluidic chips for chirality exploration
  Microfluidic chips applied to the investigation of chirality allow reaction, separation and analysis of minuscule amounts of enantiomeric molecules. Chiral chip technology is employed in fields as diverse as pharmaceutical high throughput screening and deep sp…
  openalex Stefan Nagl, Philipp Schulze, Stefan Ohla, Reinhild Beyreiß 等 2011-03-28 置信度 0.72 Chirality (physics)ChemistryMicrofluidicsNanotechnologyMicrofluidic chip
• Biocontrol of fungal phytopathogens by Bacillus pumilus
  Plant growth-promoting bacteria are one of the most interesting methods of controlling fungal phytopathogens. These bacteria can participate in biocontrol via a variety of mechanisms including lipopeptide production, hydrolytic enzymes (e.g., chitinase, cellul…
  openalex Jakub Dobrzyński, Zuzanna Jakubowska, Iryna Kulkova, Paweł Kowalczyk 等 2023-07-25 置信度 0.72 Bacillus pumilusBiologyRhizoctonia solaniMicrobiologyFusarium oxysporum
• Sea ice, extremophiles and life on extra-terrestrial ocean worlds
  Abstract The primary aim of this review is to highlight that sea-ice microbes would be capable of occupying ice-associated biological niches on Europa and Enceladus. These moons are compelling targets for astrobiological exploration because of the inferred pre…
  openalex Andrew Martin, Andrew McMinn 2017-02-10 置信度 0.72 EnceladusAstrobiologyHabitabilityBiosphereEcosystem
• Unmelted cosmic metal particles in the Indian Ocean
  Abstract Fe‐Ni metal is a common constituent of most meteorites and is an indicator of the thermal history of the respective meteorites, it is a diagnostic tool to distinguish between groups/subgroups of meteorites. In spite of over a million micrometeorites c…
  openalex M. Shyam Prasad, N. G. Rudraswami, Agnelo Alexandre de Araujo, V. D. Khedekar 2017-04-04 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteKamaciteAstrobiologyParent bodyGeology
• Xenoliths and microxenoliths in H chondrites: Sampling the zodiacal cloud in the asteroid Main Belt
  Abstract– Xenoliths are inclusions of a given meteorite group embedded in host meteorites of a different group. Xenoliths with dimensions between a few μm and about 1 mm (microxenoliths) are “meteorite‐trapped” analogues of micrometeorites collected on the Ear…
  openalex G. Briani, M. Gounelle, M. Bourot-Denise, M. E. Zolensky 2012-05-01 置信度 0.72 MeteoriteXenolithChondriteZodiacal lightRegolith
• The historical record in the Scaglia limestone at Gubbio: magnetic reversals and the Cretaceous‐Tertiary mass extinction
  Abstract The Scaglia limestone in the Umbria‐Marche Apennines, well‐exposed in the Gubbio area, offered an unusual opportunity to stratigraphers. It is a deep‐water limestone carrying an unparalleled historical record of the Late Cretaceous and Palaeogene, und…
  openalex Walter Álvarez 2008-11-20 置信度 0.72 GeologyPaleontologyCretaceousForaminiferaPelagic sediment
• An occurrence of tuite, γ‐Ca3( PO 4)2, partly transformed from Ca‐phosphates in the Suizhou meteorite
  Abstract Tuite is a high‐pressure γ‐form of Ca3(PO4)2. An occurrence of tuite partly transformed from merrillite and chlorapatite was observed in the chondritic area adjacent to the shock veins in the Suizhou meteorite. Tuite grains are found in contact with b…
  openalex Xiande Xie, Xiangping Gu, Ming Chen 2015-12-07 置信度 0.72 Transformation (genetics)Phase (matter)ChemistryThermal shockMeteorite
• Isotopic compositions of different presolar silicon carbide size fractions from the Murchison meteorite
  Abstract— We report measurements of isotopic ratios of C, N, Mg, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, and Fe in bulk samples (aggregates of many grains) of up to seven different fractions of silicon carbide (SiC), ranging from 0.38 to 3.0μm in diameter, from the Murchison CM2 carb…
  openalex S. Amari, E. Zinner, R. S. Lewis 2000-09-01 置信度 0.72 Murchison meteoritePresolar grainsChondriteMeteoriteGrain size
• Partial amorphization of experimentally shocked plagioclase: A spectroscopic study
  Abstract Shock amorphization of plagioclase, from partial to complete, has been used to evaluate the degree of shock in meteorites. Important information on the shock amplitude can be derived from the measurement of the refractive index in plagioclase, either …
  openalex Lidia Pittarello, J. Fritz, J. Roszjar, Christoph Lenz 等 2020-02-05 置信度 0.72 PlagioclaseMeteoriteMaterials scienceMineralogyOlivine
• WITHDRAWAL: Ice-Depth Measurement for Extraterrestrial Application
  crossref Trevor Valentine 2026-06-10T18:53:22Z 置信度 0.70
• Collaborative Space Governance: Applying Parrot Kindergarten Empirical Algorithms to Extraterrestrial Communication Protocols
  As space systems mature, and human exploration and exploitation of resources like the Moon, and in time, more distant planets, soon become routine, this could attract attentions of other space faring, intelligent life. Consequently, the need to develop trust-b…
  crossref Joseph R. Herdy 2026-05-13T18:55:25Z 置信度 0.70
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• Signs of extraterrestrial life and evolution of habitable environments
  definitive Version of Record; we are providing this early version to give early visibility of the article.
  openalex Zengqian Hou, Yuming Wang 2026-08-01 置信度 0.72 AstrobiologyExtraterrestrial lifePlanetary habitabilitySearch for extraterrestrial intelligenceGeology
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