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Accurate extraction of thyroid nodule features from radiology and pathology reports is clinically essential for guiding patient management decisions, such as surgical intervention or active surveillance. However, manual data extraction from electronic health r…
pubmed
Lee D, Amara D, Beon C, Swee S 等
2024
置信度 0.82
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Multimodal learning in cancer research offers transformative potential for enhancing medical care and guiding clinical decisions. Most analyses rely on unimodal inputs or employ simplistic multimodal fusion techniques, which do not optimally integrate the dive…
pubmed
Shahabi S, Cui Z, Liu R, Carlson J 等
2024
置信度 0.82
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Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a severe condition in the ICU, where early prediction is crucial for timely intervention and prevention. Traditional machine learning (ML) models lack interpretability, which limits real-world applicability. We propose AKI-Detector…
pubmed
Shi T, Xiao M, Xu H, Zhao H 等
2024
置信度 0.82
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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents an urgent global health crisis exacerbated by the frequent empirical use of broad-spectrum antibiotics. AMR is exacerbated by inherent delays in obtaining culture results and antimicrobial susceptibility data after sam…
pubmed
Amrollahi F, Haredasht FN, Vansomphone A, Marshall N 等
2024
置信度 0.82
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Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated proficiency in various tasks, yet their effectiveness in a clinical decision support system (CDSS) is evolving. One challenge is their limited ability to perform calculations. This study evaluates a novel method o…
pubmed
Meka P, Silvers CT, Gunapati B, Liu Q
2024
置信度 0.82
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Emphysema, a diffuse and heterogeneous phenotype of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), carries substantial morbidity and elevates lung cancer risk. While computed tomography (CT) aids in detection and monitoring, current deep learning methods depend…
pubmed
Zhang X, Zhao M, Yao F, Ma W 等
2026 Feb 13
置信度 0.82
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AI-QCT ISCHEMIA is a novel artificial intelligence algorithm that predicts myocardial ischemia using quantitative features from coronary computed tomography angiography, providing a noninvasive alternative to functional imaging. However, its diagnostic perform…
pubmed
Kamila PA, Hojjati T, Nurmohamed NS, Danad I 等
2026 Feb
置信度 0.82
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This scoping review examines recent peer-reviewed literature (2019-2025) on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in managing nutrition care for post-periodontal surgical patients, and identifies key risk factors influencing nutritional outcomes after perio…
pubmed
Varma SR, Natarajan P, Narayanan JK, Odeh R
2026
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence-powered large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied in health care. However, studies in ophthalmology assessing whether LLMs can improve the accuracy of complex differential diagnoses in clinical cases, or which levels of clin…
pubmed
Inooka T, Ota H, Taki Y, Yasuda S 等
2026 Feb
置信度 0.82
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The applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare are very diverse. AI-based systems can assist with diagnosis and decision-making, particularly in intensive care medicine. However, physicians must accept these systems to fully exploit their poten…
pubmed
Giebel GD, Raszke P, Tokic M, Palmowski L 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are increasingly being trialled with applications spanning imaging, robotic assistance and early risk prediction. Children's unique legal status presents distinct ethical and legal concerns. The objective of this revie…
pubmed
Anand A, Sinha CK
2026 Feb 23
置信度 0.82
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Hysteroscopy allows direct inspection of the uterine cavity for many conditions. Despite being widely adopted, its diagnostic accuracy largely depends on surgeon expertise, leading to potentially misleading diagnoses. Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown rob…
pubmed
Ferrari FA, Bogani G, Pavone M, Golia D'Augè T 等
2026 Feb 23
置信度 0.82
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BACKGROUND: The concomitant presentation of upper urinary tract calculi and renal pelvis urothelial carcinoma is exceptionally rare in clinical practice. Parenchymal-invasive renal pelvis carcinoma often exhibits atypical imaging features, further complicating…
pubmed
Xu Y, Xiong L, Cao R, Zheng C 等
2026 Feb 23
置信度 0.82
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Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States, with colonoscopy serving as the gold standard for both diagnosis and early intervention. While diminutive polyps (<5 mm) constitute most findings, only a …
pubmed
Cheloff AZ, Chetlur P, Kagan EB, Gross SA
2026 Feb
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly promoted to enhance transfusion and patient blood management, yet real-world implementation remains rare. We reviewed recent exemplar studies reporting prospective deployment with workflow…
pubmed
Maynard S, Farrington J, Raza S, Stanworth SJ
2026 Jan
置信度 0.82
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Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a significant challenge to global paediatric health. Early detection and longitudinal monitoring are critical for initiating non operative interventions and preventing irreversible skeletal complications. The aim of thi…
pubmed
Du N, Cui S, Hu C, Wang S 等
2026 Feb
置信度 0.82
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This study aimed to identify latent subtypes of AI literacy among full-time healthcare postgraduate in China, including those specializing in clinical medicine, nursing, basic medicine, and related medical fields, and to examine the mediating role of informati…
pubmed
Li X, Chen D, Wang S, Wang C 等
2026 Jul
置信度 0.82
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Concerns about diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and euglycemic ketoacidosis (eKA) are balanced against possible organ-protective benefits in the debated perioperative management of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. This meta-analysis compared the p…
pubmed
Balbaa E, Gadelmawla AF, Ibrahim A, Manasrah A 等
2026 Mar
置信度 0.82
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BACKGROUND: Limitations of traditional standardized patients exist with regard to psychiatric interview training, and there is a pressing need to develop more effective tools. The aim of this study is to develop and conduct a preliminary evaluation of a virtua…
pubmed
Li Y, Wang G, Huang Z, Ke X 等
2026 Feb 20
置信度 0.82
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OBJECTIVES: This study aims to develop and validate combined radiomics machine learning (ML) models and clinical semantic feature models to accurately predict immune checkpoint inhibitor-related pneumonitis (CIP) risk in lung cancer patients receiving immunoth…
pubmed
Li Y, Ji Y, Wang C, Qin C 等
2026 Feb 20
置信度 0.82
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To determine whether using discrete semantic entropy (DSE) to reject questions likely to generate hallucinations can improve the accuracy of black-box vision-language models (VLMs) in radiologic image-based visual question answering (VQA).
pubmed
Wienholt P, Caselitz S, Siepmann R, Bruners P 等
2026 Jul
置信度 0.82
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Sleep disorders, like insomnia and sleep apnea, affect millions globally and negatively impact health and well-being. Traditional barriers such as geographic location, cost, limited specialists, lack of awareness of sleep disorders, and stigma have restricted …
pubmed
Watson NF
2026 Mar
置信度 0.82
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The response of resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) to neoadjuvant immunotherapy is heterogeneous. Machine learning can integrate multimodal data to construct predictive models, but the methodological quality, risk of bias and clinical applicability …
pubmed
Liu W, Feng Z, Zhang M, Mao R 等
2026 Jun 1
置信度 0.82
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This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the performance and methodological quality of deep learning models for automated segmentation of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) on PET/CT imaging. A comprehensive literature search identified 15 eligibl…
pubmed
Keshavarz S, Saeedzadeh E, Arabi H, Sardari D 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Digital dermatology, which is defined as the use of digital technologies that leverage individual- and population-level skin data to improve the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of skin diseases, has emerged as a critical frontier for bridging persistent g…
pubmed
du Crest D, Madhumita M, Enbiale W, Ruiz Postigo JA 等
2026 Feb 20
置信度 0.82
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IntroductionMachine learning (ML)-based analysis of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) has emerged as a promising strategy for multi-cancer early detection (MCED). However, reported diagnostic performance varies widely across studies, and many estimates are derived from tr…
pubmed
Li Q, Liu H, Wang J
2026 Jan-Dec
置信度 0.82
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This systematic review protocol describes the proposed method for evaluating evidence from original articles to understand the benefits, opportunities, and challenges of using data science for non-communicable disease (NCD) prevention and control in Africa.
pubmed
Okekunle AP, Olaiya MT, Olowoyo P, Ajuwon G 等
2025 Nov 28
置信度 0.82
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This study aimed to test a train-the-trainer model for scaling up echocardiographic screening for rheumatic heart disease (RHD).
pubmed
Nakagaayi D, Pulle J, Atala J, Oyella LM 等
2025 Oct 27
置信度 0.82
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Background : Large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs) have recently been applied to ophthalmology for patient education, diagnosis, and surgical decision support. Their ability to generate, interpret, and synthesize medical information po…
pubmed
Rubegni G, Cartocci A, Luschi A, Castellino N 等
2026 Feb 9
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into functional food research. This quasi-systematic review analyzes 53 peer-reviewed studies (2015-2025) to outline current applications and emerging directions, including the underexplored domain of ant…
pubmed
Alkalbani N, Shahin L, Benzeghiba H, Obaid RS 等
2026 Feb
置信度 0.82
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Mental health is a global issue, and mobile applications, such as chatbots, offer a partial solution by providing improved services through various communication forms. This study aimed to identify chatbots and their technical features in mental health service…
pubmed
Khosravi M, Izadi R
2026
置信度 0.82
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This editorial aimed to explore the critical role of artificial intelligence (AI) in accurately predicting the structural design of nanoparticles (NPs) during targeted therapy of diseases. Based on experience, it is always surprising that perfect control of NP…
pubmed
Eskandani M
2025
置信度 0.82
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Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a prevalent, chronic inflammatory skin disease with diverse clinical presentations, often overlapping with other dermatoses. Its diagnosis remains largely dependent on clinical expertise, leading to variability and limited diagnostic …
pubmed
Widiawaty A, Indriatmi W, Jatmiko W, Novianto E 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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The rapid growth in artificial intelligence and modern communication systems demands innovative solutions for increased computational power and advanced signaling capabilities. Integrated photonics, leveraging the analog nature of electromagnetic waves at the …
pubmed
Song Y, Hu Y, Zhu X, Powell K 等
2025 Oct
置信度 0.82
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Early cancer detection is crucial for improving outcomes. Ultrasound (US) imaging is widely accessible and cost-effective but limited by operator dependency and modest tissue contrast. Over the past decade, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been increasingly ut…
pubmed
Miao X, Wang J, Paerhati H, Wu A 等
2026 Feb 16
置信度 0.82
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Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a lifelong endocrine-metabolic condition with prominent dermatologic manifestations such as hirsutism, acne/seborrhea, and female pattern hair loss (FPHL), which are frequently the initial complaint for seeking medical atten…
pubmed
Oğuz SH, Yalici Armagan B, Okan Yildiz B
2026 Mar
置信度 0.82
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AIMS: To critically evaluate the methodological quality and clinical readiness of prediction models for adherence to cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programs in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), and to propose a strategic roadmap for future research. MET…
pubmed
Xia C, Guo H, Ji L, Zheng Y 等
2026 Feb 19
置信度 0.82
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We developed and externally validated a hierarchical deep learning pipeline that automates cervical sagittal measurements, explicitly addressing C7 obscuration on lateral radiographs. The model combines a global keypoint detector with C2/C7 specialists localiz…
pubmed
Kang DH, Park SJ, Park JS, Park H 等
2026 Feb 19
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in ophthalmology, enabling automated, accurate, and efficient clinical reporting. This review summarizes recent advances in AI-driven report generation, emphasizing the integration of multimoda…
pubmed
Shen Y, Chen Q, He X, Agrawal R 等
2026 Mar
置信度 0.82
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The long-term benefit of beta-blockers (β-blockers) after myocardial infarction (MI) in patients with preserved left-ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF ≥ 40%) remains uncertain in the modern reperfusion era. Earlier trials showed mortality benefi…
pubmed
Awashra A, Emara A, Amin AM, Hageen AW 等
2026 May
置信度 0.82
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Cervicography using Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is widely adopted for cervical cancer screening in low-resource settings. Although effective for identifying visible lesions, VIA cannot determine the severity of dysplasia, limiting its diagnostic u…
pubmed
Nurmaini S, Rachmatullah MN, Agustiansyah P, Sanif R 等
2026 Feb 19
置信度 0.82
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Radiomics is a process of extracting quantitative features from medical images, such as MRI. This process, combined with artificial intelligence, has already been investigated in several studies on the management of multiple sclerosis. The aim of this review a…
pubmed
Petrou K, Ploussi A, Seimenis I, Karavasilis E 等
2026 Feb 19
置信度 0.82
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Feature extraction from free text medical reports is a frequently required clinical, operational, or research procedure. Large language models (LLMs) hold a promise for automating feature extraction, which can also enable category assignment tasks.To compare t…
pubmed
Hanna JJ, Evans CS, Dennis CR, Lee KS 等
2025 May
置信度 0.82
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To map research hotspots and emerging trends of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) in Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) from 2015-2024 using bibliometric analysis.
pubmed
Liao X, Lou J, Liu C, Wang Y 等
2026 Apr
置信度 0.82
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With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging, its application to coronary artery disease (CAD) imaging biomarkers has become a key area of interdisciplinary research. Understanding the current developmental trajectory, research…
pubmed
Li M, Sun S, Liu M, Wang N 等
2026 May
置信度 0.82
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Misdiagnosing psychotic major depression (PMD) as non-psychotic major depression (NPMD) can lead to poor treatment outcomes. This study aims to develop and validate a machine learning-based model using electronic medical record (EMR) data and the Tabular Prior…
pubmed
Zheng H, Gan W, Liu Y, Duan S 等
2026 Jun 15
置信度 0.82
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Applications of data science and artificial intelligence (AI) in global health are expanding, yet research remains fragmented and often misaligned with the needs of low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). To address this misalignment, we conducted a gl…
pubmed
Song P, Jiang D, Zhou J, Zhu Y 等
2026 Mar
置信度 0.82
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The exponential growth of medical data and advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have accelerated the development of data-driven health care. However, the secure and efficient sharing of sensitive medical data across institutions remains a major challen…
pubmed
Wang X, Xie Y, Chen X, Yang J 等
2026 Feb 19
置信度 0.82
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Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for chronic total occlusion (CTO) is continually evolving through improvements in strategy, imaging, and equipment. This review provides a summary of the published literature in CTO PCI between September 2023 and April …
pubmed
Ceylan S, Mutlu D, Kladou E, Williford N 等
2026 Jul
置信度 0.82
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Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has increasingly found its way into scientific medical writing, which can be particularly inappropriate in non-native English-speaking countries. This study aimed to determine the occurrence of AI-generated texts in medi…
pubmed
Gazzeh H, Ghribi A, Zanina Y, Khelil M 等
2025 Apr 5
置信度 0.82
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Stroke is a complex, multidimensional disorder influenced by interacting inflammatory, immune, coagulation, endothelial, and metabolic pathways. Single-omics approaches seldom capture this complexity, whereas multiomics techniques provide complementary insight…
pubmed
Yoo HY, Shin H, Kim EJ, Son YJ
2026 Feb 19
置信度 0.82
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Multimodal prehabilitation, integrating exercise, nutrition, and psychological support, has shown value in perioperative care for gastrointestinal cancers, but its efficacy-especially as a short-course intervention tailored to gastric cancer's need for timely …
pubmed
Mu GC, Tu YH, Xie HL, Liu SY 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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The availability of large-scale medical imaging datasets is often constrained by privacy regulations, high acquisition costs, and ethical concerns. Synthetic medical image generation using generative adversarial networks (GANs) offers a promising solution to o…
pubmed
Arockia Selvarathinam ALXR, Anbalagan N, Srinivasu PN, Choi J 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative risk identification is critical for patient safety and postoperative outcomes. Anaesthesiologists make decisions on the basis of ASA classification and additional parameters. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based decision support…
pubmed
Çatak T, Aksu A, Saltalı AÖ, Berilgen B
2026 Feb 18
置信度 0.82
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OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a prediction model for in-hospital cardiogenic shock (CS) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) based on machine learning (ML) algorithms. METHODS: A total of 1608 A…
pubmed
Du S, Li W, Wang Y, Wang H 等
2026 Feb 18
置信度 0.82
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Procurement of cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) across the European Union is shaped by diverse healthcare systems, reimbursement mechanisms and levels of clinician involvement. Despite a shared legal framework, limited comparative data are availa…
pubmed
Osoro L, Arbelo E, Kozhuharov N, Landen R 等
2026 Feb 3
置信度 0.82
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Agentic artificial intelligence (AI) systems, designed to autonomously reason, plan, and invoke tools, have shown promise in healthcare, yet systematic benchmarking of their real-world performance remains limited. In this study, we evaluate two such systems: t…
pubmed
Liu Y, Carrero ZI, Jiang X, Ferber D 等
2026 Feb 18
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence (AI) already influences how older adults are identified for services, supported between provider visits, and referred for care, yet most AI governance currently focuses on algorithms and infrastructure rather than the actual experiences…
pubmed
Kyomen HH, Group for the Advancement of Psychiatry (GAP) Committee on Aging
2026 Apr
置信度 0.82
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Uncertainty around a patient's prognosis at the end of life remains a major barrier to timely palliative-care involvement and alignment of treatments with patient goals. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools have recently emerged to provide structured morta…
pubmed
Alabbasi A, Alzahrani M, Sultan F, Sayes M
2026 Apr 28
置信度 0.82
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Soft robotic gloves (SRGs) integrated with brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have demonstrated potential in facilitating motor recovery after stroke by enabling active, intention-driven rehabilitation. Emerging evidence suggests that incorporating vibrotactile …
pubmed
Catherine Chan KL, Yan C, Wang X, Huang S 等
2026 Feb 18
置信度 0.82
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Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the lethal malignancies, in which accurate and faster detection is required in high-risk population to improve prognosis and decrease cancer-associated mortality. Currently, radiomics has emerged as a promising…
pubmed
Alidina Z, Hussain AAM, Banani I, Khan MM 等
2026 May
置信度 0.82
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Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) is a vital strategy in addressing antimicrobial resistance globally. However, no prior bibliometric study has comprehensively assessed the global evolution, intellectual structure, and thematic development of AMS research across…
pubmed
Taha MME, Oraibi B, Abdelwahab SI, Sahli KA 等
2026 May
置信度 0.82
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The growing use of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots for seeking health-related information is concerning, as they were not originally developed for delivering medical guidance. The quality of AI chatbots' responses relies heavily on their training data an…
pubmed
Laily A, Schwab-Reese LM, Davish M, Cahue E 等
2026 Feb 18
置信度 0.82
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Bladder cancer (BC) continues to be a major public health challenge due to its high recurrence and mortality rates, compounded by difficulties in early detection. Identifying novel genetic biomarkers is crucial for improving diagnosis and therapy. This study i…
pubmed
Xu C, Dong Y, Li J, Liao X 等
2026 Feb 1
置信度 0.82
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At present, the early warning of difficult airway remains fraught with challenges. Previous ultrasonic quantitative parameters have demonstrated favorable application potential in difficult airway assessment, and deep learning techniques have also exhibited sa…
pubmed
Fu C, Luan C, Liu H, Wang W 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Acute care surgery (ACS) faces unique challenges due to time-sensitive decisions, high diagnostic variability, and complex patient data. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers potential solutions, yet the breadth, focus, safety, and translational readiness of cur…
pubmed
Kewalramani D, Chattopadhyay K, Benton J, Hua J 等
2026 Feb 1
置信度 0.82
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Patient education faces challenges including health literacy disparities and resource constraints. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential through personalized, accessible tools, yet a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of this rapidly ev…
pubmed
Guo Y, Guo Q, Liu C, Chen F 等
2025 Nov 19
置信度 0.82
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Depression most commonly first emerges during adolescence, making early prevention critical. While school-based mindfulness training (SBMT) offers a scalable prevention approach with broad reach, evidence of its effectiveness is mixed, and there is a compellin…
pubmed
Webb CA, Ren B, Hinze V, Dalgleish T 等
2026 Apr 1
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence-based systems for player risk detection have become central to harm prevention efforts in the gambling industry. However, growing concerns around transparency and effectiveness have highlighted the absence of standardized methods for ev…
pubmed
Ghaharian K, Dragicevic S, Percy C, Nelson SE 等
2026 Mar
置信度 0.82
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The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in orthopaedics and sports medicine (OSM) has transformed clinical practice and scientific inquiry. However, the increasing reliance on AI raises critical concerns regarding transparency, ethical considerations, …
pubmed
Major J, Mahnken K, Young A, O'Brien C 等
2026 Feb 18
置信度 0.82
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Tibial plateau fractures represent a diverse group of intra-articular injuries that can be difficult to detect and characterize on initial imaging. The aim of the present study was to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) diagnostic tool for identifying tibi…
pubmed
Chen MZ, Chen YP, Hung YC, Huang YJ 等
2026 Feb 18
置信度 0.82
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Early triage for massive transfusion (MT) is essential in trauma care but most existing scoring systems rely on in-hospital data. To address this limitation, a machine learning model using only prehospital variables to predict MT and stratify mortality risk wa…
pubmed
Yu B, Cho J, Kim H, Hwang SH 等
2025 Dec 29
置信度 0.82
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The study on the use of deep learning in pattern recognition of gunshot wounds (GSW) represents a novelty in the field of forensic pathology. Although artificial intelligence (AI) has already revolutionized many medical specialties, applications in forensic me…
pubmed
Delogu G, Di Fazio N, Licciardello G, Frati P 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) exhibits significant epidemiological comorbidity with psychiatric disorders, yet their shared genetic architecture remains poorly characterized in East Asian populations. Leveraging ancestry-specific genome-wide associati…
pubmed
Gao Z, Wang X, Liu Z, Hu F 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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It is important to guide staff in choosing appropriately between photon and proton radiotherapy. This study develops an automatic decision method to select the most clinically beneficial radiotherapy technique (proton or photon) for patients with prostate canc…
pubmed
Li M, Shen L, Chen X, Li G 等
2026 Feb
置信度 0.82
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BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications are increasingly integrated into nursing practice. As key stakeholders, nursing professionals must possess adequate AI literacy. To address this need, a scoping review was conducted to systematically map an…
pubmed
Wang Q, Lu N, Yu C, Qi J 等
2026 Feb 17
置信度 0.82
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BACKGROUND: Migraine is one of the leading causes of disability among all neurological diseases, yet major gaps persist in diagnosis and access to effective treatment, particularly in low- and middle-income regions. Southeast Asia and East Asia are characteris…
pubmed
Rattanawong W, Hiransuthikul A, Anukoolwittaya P, Pongpitakmetha T 等
2026 Feb 17
置信度 0.82
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National privacy laws diverge between the European Union and United States, hindering transatlantic health data exchange and slowing AI-driven medical innovation. In response, the German Ministry of Health launched the pre-competitive Data for Health initiativ…
pubmed
Hou HX, Bisson T, Leiss SM, Thierauf J 等
2026 Feb 17
置信度 0.82
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Reducing acquisition time in PET/CT imaging can degrade image quality and may compromise both diagnostic reliability and the robustness of radiomic features. This study investigates, in a large clinical cohort, whether AI-based denoising can preserve image qua…
pubmed
Dambrain A, Lacombe M, Dufour PA, Lacoeuille F 等
2026 Feb 18
置信度 0.82
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Cardiac tamponade is a rare yet catastrophic complication during atrial fibrillation (AF) catheter ablation. Influenced by multiple procedural and patient-related factors, its prediction remains highly challenging. This study aimed to develop and interpret a m…
pubmed
Zhou L, Zhao Y, Song W, Li Y 等
2026 Feb 17
置信度 0.82
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Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications have emerged as transformative technologies in nephrology, particularly in dialysis care. The availability of multimodal datasets including electronic health records, hemodialysis machine data…
pubmed
Clement David-Olawade A, Ogunbona MA, Olawuyi OF, Makanjuola BD 等
2026 Apr 15
置信度 0.82
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To compare the effectiveness of ChatGPT-guided instruction versus video-based instruction for teaching the Modified Kessler tendon repair technique to novice medical trainees in a simulation setting.
pubmed
Briones-Zamora KH, Díaz Mora P, Ferrín Yépez IN, Solís Salas GG 等
2026 May
置信度 0.82
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To create a labeled dataset and evaluate a convolutional neural network (CNN) for segmentation of fluorine-18 sodium fluoride PET scans of the equine metacarpo- and metatarsophalangeal joint (fetlock), targeting the third metacarpal bone, proximal phalanx, pro…
pubmed
Anishchenko S, Bills KW, Beylin D, Beylin N 等
2026 May 1
置信度 0.82
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This scoping review was designed to address the core question: In the field of poststroke hand function rehabilitation, what is the current status of technical application, evidence characteristics, and research gaps of robot-assisted therapy in the existing l…
pubmed
Hu C, Zheng Y, Han X, Gong H 等
2026 Mar 1
置信度 0.82
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Automated segmentation of 3D pelvic topography using deep learning networks has the potential to improve the accuracy of preoperative planning and surgical navigation. However, anisotropic MRI scans-often used in clinical practice-present a major limitation du…
pubmed
Schram R, Ten Brink RSA, Bakker MAG, Tan CO 等
2026 May-Jun 01
置信度 0.82
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This paper addresses the comprehensive regulation of artificial intelligence ("AI") across its entire lifecycle in the health care sector. It builds on a proposal for a True Lifecycle Approach ("TLA") to address governance gaps across three phases of AI and ex…
pubmed
Solaiman B
2025 Dec
置信度 0.82
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Plasma cell dyscrasias (PCDs) encompass a heterogeneous group of disorders ranging from asymptomatic precursor states such as monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) to overt multiple myeloma (MM), primar…
pubmed
Sunil A, Ahmed AU, Musa AEA, Dar A 等
2026 Jan
置信度 0.82
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Fourteen million colonoscopies are performed annually just in the U.S. However, the videos from these colonoscopies are not saved due to storage constraints (each video from a high-definition colonoscope camera can be in tens of gigabytes). Instead, a few rele…
pubmed
Mathew S, Nadeem S, Kaufman A
2026
置信度 0.82
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BACKGROUND: HPV vaccination remains the most effective strategy for cervical cancer prevention, yet hesitancy impedes global uptake. Given the rapidly expanding and fragmented literature, traditional reviews struggle to capture dynamic thematic shifts. This st…
pubmed
Ma J, Deng P, Lin B, Luo P 等
2026 Feb 16
置信度 0.82
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BACKGROUND: Assisted reproductive techniques (ART) are an effective solution for infertility treatment. Miscarriage is a common and distressing complication, the incidence of which is much higher in couples undergoing ART than in natural pregnancies. This stud…
pubmed
Fatemi Aghda SA, Langarizadeh M, Mangoli E, Sayadi M
2026 Feb 16
置信度 0.82
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Completeness of cytoreduction (CC) remains the strongest prognostic determinant after cytoreductive surgery (CRS) ± hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) for colorectal peritoneal metastases (CPM) yet accurate pre-operative predi…
pubmed
Pau S, Eglinton T, Wang A, Mehri-Kakavand G 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) models, which are large language models based on the transformer architecture, have enabled natural-language interaction with humans. GPT models have demonstrated high scores on National Medical Licensing Examination in…
pubmed
Kako T, Kato D, Iguchi T, Qin S 等
2026 Feb 16
置信度 0.82
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Radiology reports are typically written in language that is difficult for patients to understand. Large language models (LLMs) excel at simplifying text. We aimed to evaluate the ability of LLMs to improve the understanding of radiology reports.
pubmed
Alabed S, Anderson A, Maiter A, Hughes A 等
2026 Feb
置信度 0.82
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PURPOSE: Postoperative ileus (POI) represents a frequent complication after posterior thoracolumbar fracture surgery. This study aimed to identify POI risk factors and construct predictive models enabling early identification and targeted intervention of vulne…
pubmed
Zhang Y, Zheng R, Gao H, Zhou Y 等
2026 Mar
置信度 0.82
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Jordan and Palestine face public health challenges due to infectious diseases, with the added detrimental factors of long-term conflict, forced relocation, and lack of resources. Added to these are the increased rates of morbidity and mortality from having lim…
pubmed
Badran EF, Rayyan A, Al Jaberi M, Azzam M 等
2025
置信度 0.82
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Current benchmarks evaluating large language models (LLMs) in ophthalmology are narrow and disproportionately prioritize accuracy. We introduce BEnchmarking LLMs for Ophthalmology (BELO), a standardized evaluation benchmark developed through multiple rounds of…
pubmed
Srinivasan S, Ai X, Lo TWS, Gilson A 等
2026 Mar
置信度 0.82
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Brugada Syndrome (BrS) is a rare but clinically significant inherited arrhythmia disorder characterized by a type 1 ECG pattern and an increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD). Since its first description in 1992, BrS has been the subject of intensive inve…
pubmed
Rattanawong P, Shen WK
2025
置信度 0.82
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The aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of DL algorithms in diagnosing early gastric cancer (EGC) using white light endoscopic images.
pubmed
Liu J, Li D, Zhuo Y, Zhang S
2026
置信度 0.82
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Symptomatic lumbar foraminal stenosis (LFS) occurs when the neuroforamen narrows, compressing the exiting spinal nerve, leading to symptoms such as radicular pain, paresthesias, and potentially weakness. Although cross-sectional imaging studies are used for di…
pubmed
Ndjonko LCM, Kralimarkova NN, Chakraborty Y, Bajwa ZS 等
2026 Jan 27
置信度 0.82
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Optimal management of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) remains controversial. Complexity in severity appraisal, high-dimensional data, and the need for longitudinal, individualized assessment make PDA a compelling candidate for Artificial Intelligence (AI)-drive…
pubmed
Long SE, Uden T, Peter C, Oeltze-Jafra S 等
2026
置信度 0.82