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• Assessing Biomass-Based Methanol Production via Electrified Gasification and Solar-Assisted CO<sub>2</sub> Utilization.
  This study investigates an electrified biomass-to-methanol synthesis pathway integrated with carbon utilization and renewable energy technologies. Two representative feedstock categories are assessed, namely, lignocellulosic biomass (pine) and agri-food wastes…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Converting Environmental Liabilities in the Construction Sector through Accelerated In Situ Carbonation with Supercritical CO₂ during Mixing: Global Systematic Review and Roadmap for Peru
  Abstract The construction industry generates between 5% and 8% of global CO₂ emissions and accumulates environmental liabilities in the form of construction and demolition waste (CDW), steel slag, fly ash, and cement kiln dust (CKD). Accelerated in situ carbon…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Amidase-Catalyzed Desorption of CO<sub>2</sub> Captured in Aqueous Monoethanolamine (MEA) Solutions.
  Aqueous monoethanolamine (MEA) solutions can absorb CO 2 from industrial point sources via amine scrubbing. Mechanistically, CO 2 diffuses in and reacts with MEA or hydroxide to form a mixture of carbamate and carbonate/bicarbonate. Subsequently, CO 2 is relea…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Artificial intelligence for carbon emissions management: advances, challenges, and future directions across monitoring, prediction, and reduction.
  Rising anthropogenic carbon emissions are a major driver of climate change and pose a critical challenge to global sustainable development. As a rapidly advancing technology, artificial intelligence (AI) has shown strong potential to enhance carbon emissions m…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Process Simulation and Economic Evaluation of the [bmim][FeCl<sub>4</sub>] Ionic Liquid for H<sub>2</sub>S Direct Conversion to Elemental Sulfur.
  The urgent demand for cleaner industrial gas treatment and sustainable sulfur recovery has intensified the search for alternatives to conventional high-temperature processes. In this work, the ionic liquid transition metal (ILTM) process using [bmim]-[FeCl 4 ]…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Thermo-Hydraulic Analysis of Liquid CO2 Cryogenic Hoses for Offshore Carbon Sequestration
  Abstract Offshore carbon sequestration through CO2 injection into depleted reservoirs has become an essential component of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS). A critical operation in offshore sequestration is the transfer of liquid CO2 from transp…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Towards complete carbon utilization: Improved methane yield from formate and hydrogen co-feeding through constitutive formate dehydrogenase-gene expression in <i>Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus</i> ΔH
  Abstract Formate is emerging as an important molecule in carbon capture and utilization technologies. However, its low electron density makes formate less attractive for energy storage. Some hydrogenotrophic methanogens can reduce formate to methane, thereby u…
  europepmc Aaron Zipperle, Largus T. Angenent, Gerben Roelandt Stouten, Bastian Molitor 2026 置信度 0.80 FormateFormate dehydrogenaseChemistryHydrogenCatalysis
• Lab-on-a-chip insights: advancing subsurface flow applications in carbon management and hydrogen storage.
  Lab-on-a-chip platforms offer a powerful and versatile approach for visualizing and quantifying subsurface flow phenomena relevant to carbon capture and utilization (CCUS), enhanced oil recovery (EOR), and underground hydrogen storage (UHS).
  europepmc Junyi Yang, Nikoo Moradpour, Lap Au-Yeung, Peichun Amy Tsai 2026 置信度 0.80
• Superior Selective and Fast NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; Adsorption of Soft Porous MOF/Ionic Liquid Composites with Ordering Phase Transitions.
  Efficient NH 3 capture remains a significant and unresolved challenge, despite its critical importance for resource utilization and sustainable development. To achieve this goal, adsorbents simultaneously featuring high capacity, superior selectivity, and rapi…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Autonomous policy evolution and decision robustness in hybrid learning-optimization frameworks for energy systems with distributed renewables.
  This study presents a hybrid reinforcement learning-assisted distributionally robust optimization (RL-DRO) framework for resilient and low-carbon energy system operation under uncertainty. The proposed model integrates a multi-agent reinforcement learning stru…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;-driven biosurfactant synthesis by bacteria within CCUS.
  Microbial CO 2 capture coupled with biosurfactant production represents a promising strategy for greenhouse gas mitigation and sustainable biomanufacturing. This review examines the metabolic and engineering aspects of microbial carbon capture, focusing on bot…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Advancements and challenges of Onboard Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage technologies for marine industry: A state-of-the-art review.
  The maritime industry faces mounting pressure to decarbonize, driven by increasingly stringent international regulations (e.g., IMO 2050 net-zero targets) and the critical need to mitigate escalating greenhouse gas emissions. This paper presents a systematic r…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Ni-Ce synergistic enhancement enabling NiCe@F bifunctional material for integrated CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; capture and methanation.
  Integrated CO 2 capture and methanation (ICCM) represents a promising strategy for simultaneous carbon mitigation and renewable energy storage; however, its practical deployment is limited by insufficient adsorption-catalytic efficiency and stability of dual-f…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; leakage alters bacterial community structure and metabolic function of soybean rhizosphere in the Ordos Basin.
  CO 2 capture and storage (CCS) is a pivotal technology for mitigating global climate change, but CO 2 leakage from geological storage sites risks disrupting soil rhizosphere bacterial communities critical to soil functionality. To clarify their response mechan…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Carbon Dots Combined with Zwitterionic/Nonionic Surfactants for Stabilizing Carbon Dioxide Micronanobubbles under High-Salinity Conditions.
  Carbon dioxide micronanobubbles (CO 2 MNBs) hold potential for enhancing gas utilization efficiency and mass transfer performance in fluids related to carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS). However, their stability is significantly constrained in hig…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Time-dependent metabolic reprogramming in Scenedesmus sp. induced by intermittently sparged CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; concentrations.
  The increasing atmospheric CO 2 concentration resulting from anthropogenic emissions has been a major contributor to today's climate change. Microalgae have emerged as an integrated biological route for CO 2 capture and utilization; however, the altered metabo…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• The Chemistry of CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Conversion: A Review.
  For much of the past century, carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) has received little attention scientifically outside of its role as a byproduct in the industrialization of the global economy. This trend has recently been upended where, due to mounting environmental conce…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Advancements in CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Capture and Storage: Technologies, Performance, and Strategic Pathways to Net-Zero by 2050.
  In order to reach net-zero by 2050, we need to have strong decarbonization policies, especially in hard-to-abate clean-ups like steel (8% of the global emissions), cement (7%), and power generation (30%), and negative emissions through direct air capture (DAC)…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Biomass carbon removal can help sustainable aviation fuels achieve on-time arrival.
  Biofuels, including sustainable aviation and marine fuels, and biomass carbon removal and storage (BiCRS) are often viewed as potentially competing pathways for advancing climate and energy goals. Their comparative economic, environmental, and temporal advanta…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Molecularly Engineered Silver(I) Gel Catalysts for Industrial-Level CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Electroreduction.
  Power-to-X strategies are a key approach for coupling renewable energy generation with storage and utilization pathways. Because renewable sources such as solar and wind are intermittent, surplus electricity must be converted into chemical energy carriers, inc…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Encapsulated Heterogeneous Rhodium Single-Atom Catalysts for Linear Selective Hydroformylation of 1-Octene.
  Heterogeneous single-atom catalysts (SACs) remain underexplored for linear selective hydroformylation of higher olefins. Herein, practical-to-synthesize, highly stable, highly active and linear selective encapsulated heterogeneous rhodium SACs (0.07 wt% Rh 1 @…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Complete genome sequence and metabolic features of <i>Vreelandella zhaodongensis</i> BS253: A new isolate from hypersaline lakes from Brazilian Pantanal
  The urgent need for sustainable solutions to mitigate climate change has intensified research into carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) strategies. Biological approaches, particularly involving extremophilic microorganisms, offer promising alternati…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Gasification for carbon neutrality: Advances in pre-combustion CO₂ capture.
  The quest for cleaner and more sustainable energy sources has become imperative due to escalating carbon emissions and their impact on the environment. Coal-fired thermal power plants remain a dominant source of electricity worldwide but are also among the lar…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Prospects of CCUS technology under resource utilization and environmental risks.
  Carbon dioxide capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) is a critical technology for global climate mitigation, supporting low-carbon fossil fuel use and decarbonization in hard-to-abate sectors. However, different CCUS technologies exhibit distinct trade-offs…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Unveiling Advances in Membrane Materials for CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Separation and Direct Air Capture (DAC): From Membrane Design to Applications.
  The increase in carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) concentration in the atmosphere has resulted in adverse and irreversible effects in terms of climate change and global warming. To limit the temperature rise to less than 2 °C by the end of this century, it is urgent to r…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Cement Industry Pollution Mitigation: A Comprehensive Review on Reducing Environmental and Health Impacts.
  Cement production exerts a significant negative impact on the environment through the emission of greenhouse gases, particulate matter (PM), heavy metals, and other toxic substances into the atmosphere, soil, and bodies of water, degrading the environment and …
  europepmc Kamal Hosen, Alina Bărbulescu 2026 置信度 0.80 Environmental sciencePollutionGreenhouse gasEnvironmental remediationWaste management
• Parameter Optimization of Chemical Plugging for Gas Channeling in CO2 Flooding Based on Multi-Proxy Collaborative Pre-screening
  Abstract Driven by the goal of carbon neutrality, the integration of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) with Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) technologies has demonstrated immense economic potential. However, in heterogeneous reservoirs, injected CO₂ i…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Predictive Algal Systems Biology: Integrating Omics, Genome-Scale Metabolic Models, and Machine Learning.
  Algae represent one of the most metabolically diverse and ecologically significant groups of photosynthetic organisms, contributing fundamentally to global biogeochemical cycles while offering major potential for biotechnology applications such as biofuels, nu…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Benefits of Temporally-Resolved, Policy-Relevant, Data-Informed Technoeconomic Evaluation of Multifunctional Systems: H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Deployment in a District Energy System.
  Hydrogen (H 2 ) production and usage can be integrated into existing infrastructure to reduce carbon emissions and increase fuel supply security. In this work, we design and execute a technoeconomic analysis for a multifunctional District Energy System (DES) t…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• A Parameterized Lifecycle Assessment of &lt;i&gt;Ex Situ&lt;/i&gt; CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Mineralization, Using Olivine as a Case Study.
  High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide To achieve global climate goals, novel technologies are needed to efficiently capture and durably store atmospheric CO 2 . Reacting CO 2 with silicate minerals in engineered systems, often called ex situ miner…
  europepmc Abby Lunstrum, Alex Wyckoff, Alec Wallace, Rylie E. O. Pelton 等 2026 置信度 0.80 Environmental scienceGreenhouse gasMineralization (soil science)Parameterized complexityLife-cycle assessment
• Electrolytic pathway for upgrading waste CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; into syngas with a carbon capture and utilization energy efficiency greater than 50.
  Captured CO 2 can either be stored or converted into a carbon-containing product. Both processes require energy to liberate CO 2 from the CO 2 capture solution. One way to bypass the energy-intensive recovery of CO 2 is to integrate CO 2 capture and conversion…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Optimal Operation for Electricity-Hydrogen Integrated Energy System Accounting for Dynamic Traits of Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer.
  The proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer is vital for converting surplus renewable energy (RE) into hydrogen, underpinning the efficient and stable operation of the electric-hydrogen system. However, frequent start-stop cycles and load variations accele…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Techno-Economic Assessment of a Hydrogen-Assisted Hybrid Renewable Microgrid with Fuel Cells for Off-Grid Electrification.
  Rural electrification in coastal Bangladesh faces challenges from geographic isolation, weak grid access, and growing energy demand. This study designs and evaluates an off-grid hybrid renewable microgrid for Char Ishwar, Noakhali, using HOMER Pro (version 3.1…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Carbon capture using chemical absorption: Absorbent intergenerational evolution, process innovation, and large-scale application.
  ), corrosion, insufficient system integration, and lagging development of demonstration projects. Accelerating the third-generation absorbent demonstrations and intelligent system controls is essential. More research should be emphasized about energy storage a…
  europepmc Zhen Wang, Song He, Yue Li, Sheng Li 2026 置信度 0.80 Process (computing)Environmental scienceWaste managementProcess engineeringCarbon fibers
• A Study of CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Adsorption of MEA-Modified Zeolite 13X and K&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;CO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;‑Impregnated Alumina for Direct Air Capture.
  Rising industrial CO 2 emissions have created an urgent need for efficient carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies. This study compares the CO 2 adsorption performance of three sorbents, namely zeolite 13X (Z13), monoethanolamine-modified zeolite (Z13/ME…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Integrating resource utilization and bioregenerative life support systems for sustainable space exploration.
  The long-term presence of humans in space depends on reducing reliance on Earth's resupply of materials and resources. In situ resource utilization (ISRU) represents a sustainable approach to support human activities in space by converting local materials into…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Charting net-zero pathways for ASEAN's energy sector.
  The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is at a turning point to drive an energy transition toward a low-carbon future. Investigating ASEAN's decarbonization strategies is timely. We present a capacity expansion model with hourly resolution for ASEA…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Electrofuels for Road, Rail, Maritime, and Aviation Sectors: Assessing the Potential Challenges and Opportunities for Decarbonization.
  Electrofuels (e-fuels) offer a decarbonization pathway for the hard-to-abate transport sectors of aviation, maritime, rail, and heavy-duty road transport by exploiting existing fuel infrastructure while eliminating fossil carbon emissions. Despite this advanta…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Enhancing In Situ Carbonation of Fresh Paste via Cal-Al Layered Double Oxide and Mixing Parameter Optimization.
  CO 2 mixing is one of the implementation techniques of carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS) in concrete to tailor the performance of cementitious materials and reduce the carbon footprint. Therefore, increasing the total amount of carbon capture capac…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Ex Ante Life Cycle Assessment of Industrial-Scale Electrochemical Reduction of CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; to Formic Acid.
  This article presents an ex ante life cycle assessment (LCA) of formic acid (FA) production on an industrial scale via the electrochemical reduction (ECR) of biogenic CO 2 sourced from the incineration of wastewater sludge. Because renewable intermittent elect…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Microbial processes in geological carbon sequestration: Mechanisms, methods, and engineering implications.
  Geological carbon sequestration (GCS) is a key option for climate change mitigation, and subsurface microorganisms can alter CO 2 behavior through biomethanation, bioliquefaction, and biomineralization. This review summarizes the major microbial processes invo…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• High temporal and spatial resolution projected electricity carbon emission factors of China from 2025-2060.
  China's electric power sector plays a pivotal role in the country's transition to carbon neutrality. Accurate projections of electricity carbon emission factors with high temporal and spatial resolution are critical for assessing the decarbonization process of…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Folic Acid Dual-Mode Detection Platform Based on a Selected Aptamer and DNA Tetrahedron-Assisted Catalytic Hairpin Assembly.
  Synthetic folic acid (FA) is widely used in food fortification and nutritional supplementation, and is crucial for maintaining human one-carbon metabolism and physiological homeostasis. However, inaccurate labeling, adulteration, or degradation during food pro…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Policy Portfolio Options for Encouraging Deployment of Negative Emissions Technologies in the Electricity System.
  Negative emissions technologies, like direct air capture (DAC) of CO 2 and carbon capture and storage (CCS), could play a role in the transition to net-zero emissions in the electricity system. These technologies both capture CO 2 : CCS captures CO 2 from a po…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Industrial and Environmental Applications of Carbonic Anhydrases.
  Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are highly efficient metalloenzymes catalyzing the reversible conversion of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) into bicarbonate (HCO 3 - ) and protons (H + ). Over the past decades, CAs have been employed across diverse industrial and environment…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Stress-testing the EU energy system: Modeling resilience without Russian gas.
  Europe's gas and electricity markets are deeply intertwined, making the system vulnerable to compound supply and demand shocks-particularly following the loss of Russian pipeline gas. Using a global coupled gas-electricity partial-equilibrium model that incorp…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Porous organic polymers based on carbon-carbon coupling reaction: synthesis and applications.
  Porous organic polymers (POPs) are a class of materials formed by covalent bonding, which possess large specific surface area, good physical and chemical stability, and strong designability. Among these, POPs constructed through carbon-carbon coupling, includi…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• A comprehensive analysis of factors influencing CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;-oil displacement in sandstones under reservoir conditions by online nuclear magnetic resonance testing.
  Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage-Enhanced Oil Recovery (CCUS-EOR) technology can effectively improve crude oil recovery while simultaneously sequestering CO 2 in geological formations to reduce emissions. The distribution and migration patterns of oil a…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Deployment pathways for long-duration energy storage.
  We apply a least-cost generation expansion model of the continental United States to assess how optimal investments in long-duration energy storage (LDES) technologies are impacted by changes in system generation portfolios and technology costs, assessing 369 …
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• A critical review of CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; storage by steel slag: Part I direct carbonation reaction kinetics models.
  With the rapid advancement of industrialization, the rising demand for resources and associated greenhouse gas emissions have intensified global environmental concerns. Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technologies utilizing industrial solid was…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Tailoring the nanoscale morphology of calcium silicate hydrate for low-cost direct air carbon capture and storage.
  The greenhouse effect, which affects ecosystems, weather patterns, and global temperatures, has been exacerbated by the increase in air concentrations resulting from the expansion. Direct air capture is a critical component of the strategy to combat climate ch…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Toward greenhouse gas neutrality: China's post-2030 transition pathway and policy.
  Global climate targets require massive economic transformations to achieve greenhouse gas (GHG) neutrality by mid-century. China, as the world's largest emitter, has pledged to peak carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality bef…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• From Batch to Continuous Operation: Hydrogenation of Bicarbonate to Formate at Multiphase Boundaries in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor.
  The utilization of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) as a C 1 building block has emerged as a promising strategy for sustainable chemical production. Among various CO 2 -derived products, formate and formic acid are particularly attractive due to their roles as hydrogen …
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Interfacial Confinement-Programmed Hydrogen Spillover on Ag/CoNiS Boosts Nitrate-to-Ammonia Electrosynthesis.
  Electrochemical nitrate reduction (NO 3 RR) under ambient conditions offers a sustainable route for ammonia (NH 3 ) synthesis; however, its efficiency is restricted by the kinetic mismatch between water dissociation and nitrate hydrogenation. Here, we design A…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Closed-loop carbon management strategies for climate and energy-resilient India.
  Climate change, primarily driven by excessive CO 2 emissions, poses urgent global challenges. India contributes over 2,600 Mt CO 2 annually, with ∼80% originating from hard-to-abate sectors, such as power, cement, petrochemical, chemical, and steel. This revie…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Physiological changes in carbon sequestration and lipid production characteristics of microalgae under high CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; domestication.
  Carbon dioxide utilization is a key component of carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technology, with oil-producing microalgae-based carbon sequestration being particularly efficient. This study investigated the carbon sequestration potential and l…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• The past, present, and future of peaking thermal power plants in the United States.
  Today's power systems rely on "peaker plants" to reliably serve load during peak demand periods. In this study we consider the present competitiveness of different peaking options, how much and what kinds of plants have provided U.S. peaking capacity, and pote…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Dual-mode &lt;i&gt;in situ&lt;/i&gt; monitoring of CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; conversion via pH indicator and UV-vis spectroscopy.
  The integration of the KHCO 3 -fed bipolar membrane (BPM) electrolyzer with potassium hydroxide (KOH)-based carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) capture enables directly in situ conversion of captured CO 2 into valuable carbonaceous products, eliminating costly CO 2 recover…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Enhancing carbon-negative emission technologies through biomass integration.
  Conventional biomass conversion technologies, such as combustion, gasification, and anaerobic digestion, are considered carbon neutral since the carbon released originates from the atmospheric CO 2 absorbed during biomass photosynthesis from the perspective of…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Exergy Efficiency Is a Key Performance Indicator to Rank Advanced Active Energy Technologies at the District Level.
  Supplying electricity, heat and cold is an essential part of the development of more sustainable city districts. Previous studies have illustrated interest in using the exergy efficiency concept to decompose the problem and rank the technology combinations for…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Bioinspired Bacteria-Induced CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Adsorption for In Situ Wood Mineralization.
  Wood is a sustainable carbon-storage material that is widely used in construction and packaging. However, its intrinsic flammability restricts its application. Existing flame-retardant modifications either rely on toxic chemicals or generate byproducts. In con…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Corrosion Behaviour in CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Pipeline Transport: A Review of the Impact of Condensates and Impurities.
  The high emissions of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) into the atmosphere have driven the development of carbon capture, transport, and storage (CCTS) technologies. These focus on capturing CO 2 from industrial exhaust gases and transporting it through existing pipelin…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Microfluidic determination of minimum miscibility pressure (MMP) in dynamic CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;/&lt;i&gt;n&lt;/i&gt;-decane flow.
  Carbon dioxide enhanced oil recovery (CO 2 -EOR) has been recognized as a viable pathway for carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS). Among its variants, miscible CO 2 -EOR offers a considerable additional oil recovery of approximately 5-20%, making th…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Adaptive multi-objective optimization of microgrid energy management using deep reinforcement learning considering battery degradation and renewable uncertainty.
  Microgrids offer enhanced resilience and efficiency but require sophisticated energy management systems (EMS) to balance conflicting objectives like cost minimization, renewable energy utilization, and component longevity, especially under uncertainty. Traditi…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Green Methanol from CO &lt;sub&gt;&lt;b&gt;2&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/sub&gt; Hydrogenation at Industrial Scale: Progress, Challenges, and Perspectives.
  High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide With the increasing global concern over climate change and energy crisis, green methanol (GM) from carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) hydrogenation has received extensive research and attention as an effective way to conv…
  europepmc Hao Wang, Jiaxin Ben, Shijing Zhang, Ke Wang 等 2025-12-22 置信度 0.80 Greenhouse gasMethanolInvestment (military)CatalysisScale (ratio)
• Utilization Patterns of Hospital Biobank Samples: Time to First Use and Material-Specific Demand.
  Objectives : Biobanks collect biological material prospectively for future, yet unspecified research needs. The relationship between collection strategy and actual utilization remains poorly documented, yet understanding usage patterns is critical for resource…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Techno-economic benchmarking of green hydrogen production using fixed and tracking PV systems: a PVsyst-MATLAB integrated analysis.
  As global efforts toward decarbonization accelerate, green hydrogen has become a critical energy carrier, especially for developing countries with abundant solar resources. This study presents a comparative assessment of two photovoltaic (PV) configurations, f…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Benchmarking CO2 emissions and wastewater as feedstocks in biological processes
  Rapid population growth, industrialization, and increasing energy demands have intensified environmental challenges, driven by raising wastewater and exhaust gas discharge. Along with fossil fuel depletion, more pressing energy needs have widely accelerated re…
  europepmc Pablo Benavides, Silvia Bolognesi, Dorinde M.M. Kleinegris, M. Dolors Balaguer 等 2025 置信度 0.80 Waste managementEnvironmental scienceReuseFossil fuelRenewable energy
• From cyanophycin accumulation to photoregulation: Divergent phosphorus stress response mechanisms in Dolichospermum and Microcystis.
  Eutrophication is generally considered as a major factor in the outbreak of cyanobacterial blooms, yet some species can thrive even bloom under low phosphorus (P) conditions. However, the underlying physiological and molecular mechanisms enabling cyanobacteria…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Electrochemical Conversion of CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; via Molten Salt Electrolysis to Produce Hard Carbon Materials for Sodium-Ion Battery.
  The conversion of CO 2 into valuable carbon materials is essential for establishing a circular economy. This study syntheses hard carbon materials from CO 2 using high-temperature molten salt electrolysis and explores their use as anodes in sodium-ion batterie…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Low carbon optimization for wind integrated power systems with carbon capture and energy storage under carbon pricing.
  The integration of wind power is vital for enabling a low-carbon energy transition and fostering a sustainable society. However, its intermittent nature and the power system's limited transmission capacity challenge system stability. This study develops a low-…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Spatiotemporal bidding for multi-energy systems with photovoltaic dominance: a scenario-based Stackelberg-Nash game formulation.
  The increasing penetration of photovoltaic (PV) resources and the emergence of Power-to-X (P2X) technologies have fundamentally reshaped the operational and economic dynamics of modern energy systems. This paper develops a unified framework for strategic biddi…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Artificial Intelligence for Early-Stage Planning of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) Networks in Colombia: A Geospatial and Generative Modeling Framework
  This working paper presents an integrative methodological framework for early-stage planning of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) networks in Colombia. The framework combines geospatial clustering, machine learning forecasting, and generative art…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Intelligent scheduling for distributed-level island integrated energy systems considering multi-energy utilization and incentive-penalty stepped carbon trading mechanism.
  Due to geographical constraints, island regions at edge distribution networks generally face challenges of resource shortages and high carbon emissions. To enhance resource utilization efficiency, this paper proposes a multi-energy utilization module (MEUM) fo…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Two-Lever Design Rule for High-Entropy Oxide Oxygen Carriers: Minimize Spin Polarization, Maximize Fe-O-Ni Covalency.
  What is missing in high-entropy oxide (HEO) oxygen carrier design is an actionable rule that links composition to redox performance. We advance a two-lever principle─decrease spin polarization and increase Fe-O-Ni covalency─that lowers the oxygen-vacancy forma…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• The Potential and Cost of Carbon Dioxide Removal Using Direct Air Capture with Land-Based Wind and Utility-Scale Photovoltaics.
  The rapid deployment of direct air capture and storage (DACS) is critical for achieving emission targets, necessitating precise evaluation of the scale and cost of carbon dioxide removal. This study examines the availability of land, electricity generation, an…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• How to design better incentives for carbon capture and storage in the United States.
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Membrane-separated electrodes enable high-rate low-energy electrochemical carbon capture.
  Electrochemical carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) capture using supercapacitive systems is a promising green technology but remains limited by low uptake rates and high energy requirement. Here, we present a membrane-integrated supercapacitor system that addresses these …
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Environmental footprint quantification and optimization methods for digital poster design based on life cycle assessment.
  Digital poster design has become a dominant visual communication medium, yet its environmental impacts remain poorly understood despite assumptions of inherent sustainability. This research developed a specialized life cycle assessment methodology to quantify …
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Harnessing cyclodextrins for enhanced CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; management: Recent advances and perspectives for sustainable applications.
  The critical need to address increasing atmospheric CO 2 levels has motivated efforts to develop sustainable materials for carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS). Cyclodextrins (CDs) have emerged as practical and versatile candidates for improving CO 2…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Assessment of the paths for pollution and carbon reduction in thermal power plants and their impact on enterprise development.
  Power plants, major emitters of air pollutants and greenhouse gases, must achieve pollution and carbon reduction synergy for low-carbon development and competitiveness. This study focuses on the enterprise-level challenges of thermal power plants by evaluating…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• A Comparative Review of Biological, Electrochemical, and Membrane-Based Methods for Direct Ocean Carbon Capture.
  Direct ocean carbon capture (DOC) has emerged as a promising strategy for mitigating atmospheric CO2 levels and addressing ocean acidification. Unlike direct air carbon capture methods, DOC leverages the ocean’s vast carbon storage capacity, offering a scalabl…
  europepmc Zi Wang, Jiayu Zheng, Siyuan Guo, Ting Zhang 等 2026 置信度 0.80 Environmental scienceFoulingCarbon fibersSeawaterCarbon cycle
• Conceptualizing &lt;i&gt;in situ&lt;/i&gt; energy station for Mars exploration.
  This perspective underscores Martian air as the working medium for the space nuclear system integrated with heat-to-electricity and chemical conversion, paving the way for multimodal resource transformation on Mars.
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Exploring Thermally Conductive and Form-Stable Phase Change Composites: A Review of Recent Advances and Thermal Energy Applications.
  The global population explosion and accelerated industrialization have led to an increasing shortage of fossil fuels and environmental contamination, underscoring the urgent need to develop innovative energy storage technologies to improve energy utilization e…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Artificial Intelligence in CCUS: Evolutionary Trajectory, Key Challenges, and Integration Pathways
  With the growing global emphasis on carbon neutrality, carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) has emerged as a critical pathway in climate mitigation. Meanwhile, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer transformative tools to enhance CCUS perfo…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Carbon Fixation from Industrial Flue Gas via CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Mineral Carbonation: Principles, Technical Advances, and Future Directions.
  The predominant reliance on fossil fuel combustion for energy production continues to release significant amounts of CO 2 , causing global temperatures to approach the critical threshold of 1.5 °C. This has led to an increasing frequency of extreme weather eve…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Techno-Economic Analysis of a Three-Compartment CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Electrolyzer for Formic Acid Production.
  The electrochemical reduction of CO 2 to liquid fuels or chemicals offers a sustainable route to store renewable electricity in chemical form. Among potential products, formic acid stands out for its high energy density, ease of storage, and potential as a hyd…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• To Carbon or Not to Carbon: Rethinking Electrode Design in Unitized Reversible Fuel Cells.
  The development of efficient and scalable energy storage systems remains a major challenge in the transition to renewable energy. Unitized reversible fuel cells (URFCs), capable of operating in both electrolysis and fuel cell modes, offer a promising solution.…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Dynamic economic-entropy regulation of community-scale green hydrogen supply chains with carbon-microgrid coupling.
  Deep decarbonization through green hydrogen deployment faces economic uncertainty and market coordination challenges. This study develops a dynamic economic entropy regulation framework that transforms uncertainty from a passive diagnostic attribute into an ac…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Coordinated operation and multi-layered optimization of hybrid photovoltaic-small modular reactor microgrids.
  The coordinated operation of hybrid photovoltaic (PV) and Small Modular Reactor (SMR) microgrids represents a promising pathway to achieve resilient, low-carbon energy supply in modern power systems. However, effective management of such systems requires advan…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Study of Supercritical CO₂ Pipeline Flow Leaks: Effect of Equation of State, Impurity, and Outlet Diameter
  The global urgency to mitigate climate change has intensified the development of Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS) technologies. A critical step in CCUS is the safe and efficient pipeline transport of supercritical CO2 (sCO2), where flow dynamics …
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• [Energy Transition Pathway Toward Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality: Taking Zhejiang Province of China as an Example].
  The realization of the "dual carbon" goals in Zhejiang Province， as the first demonstration region of common prosperity in China， is of great significance to the construction of China's ecological civilization. Based on the economic development and energy supp…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Greenhouse gas sequestration in poultry farming: Strategies for sustainable production and environmental impact mitigation.
  Intensive poultry production is a significant contributor to agricultural greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, accounting for roughly 8 % of the GHG emissions from 14.5 % of the global livestock sector. The main sources are feed production (often over half of total…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Techno-Economic Assessment of Industrial Symbiosis Between Steel and Urea Plants: The INITIATE Process.
  The steelmaking and fertilizer industries accounted for approximately 10% of global anthropogenic CO 2 emissions in 2024. This study examines an industrial symbiosis concept, termed INITIATE, which integrates these two sectors to enhance resource efficiency an…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Gradual introduction of carbon allowance auctions facilitates sustainable emission reductions in the power sector.
  Achieving deep decarbonization of the power sector is essential for China's carbon neutrality goal and global climate mitigation. However, the coordination among emission reduction effectiveness, carbon market stability, and energy security remains unclear. Th…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Energy Emissions Accounting Methods Can Determine Whether Direct Air Capture with Storage Achieves Net Removal.
  The voluntary carbon market within the United States has expanded rapidly in recent years and enabled private companies and other organizations to provide revenue streams to carbon dioxide removal (CDR) technologies. For a CDR technology to participate in the …
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Wettability Regulated Two-Phase Flow of Supercritical CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; and Water in Confined Nanochannels.
  Supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO 2 ) has emerged as a promising agent in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) due to its ability to reduce interfacial tension and enhance oil mobility in reservoirs. Water is ubiquitous in oil reservoirs, yet the underlying mechanisms…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Sustainability of contrast-enhanced breast imaging: a review of current evidence.
  Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed malignancy among women worldwide. Contrast-enhanced imaging is central to diagnosis, staging, and treatment monitoring, yet its increasing use raises important environmental concerns. This review critically compares…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• A multi strategy optimization framework using AI digital twins for smart grid carbon emission reduction.
  This research presents an AI-enabled digital twin framework to achieve carbon neutrality in smart grids through optimal management of heterogeneous energy storage systems. The proposed structure integrates battery, thermal, and hydrogen storage technologies wi…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Maximizing CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; mineralization for a concurrent treatment and resource recovery system of seawater reverse osmosis desalination waste brine through electrochemical generation of alkali.
  CO 2 mineralization offers a potential long-term carbon storage solution to locations with no or limited access to underground carbon sequestration geologies. Recently, there has been a concerted effort to develop a brine utilization technology for mineralizat…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80