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• [Observation Analyses of Aerosol Size Distribution Properties from February to March, 2019 in Tianjin Urban Area].
  The aerosol size distribution is an important physical parameter reflecting the source, formation process, and pollution characteristics of aerosol particles. In order to study the properties of aerosol number concentration and size distributions in the Tianji…
  pubmed Hao J, Cai ZY, Liu JL, Wang XJ 等 2022 Aug 8 置信度 0.82
• Drivers of avian habitat use and detection of backyard birds in the Pacific Northwest during COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns.
  Birds living in developed areas contend with numerous stressors, including human disturbance and light, noise, and air pollution. COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns presented a unique opportunity to disentangle these effects during a period of reduced human activity.…
  pubmed Sanderfoot OV, Kaufman JD, Gardner B 2022 Aug 11 置信度 0.82
• COVID-19 impacts on mobility, environment, and health of active transportation users.
  Active transportation could be an effective way to promote healthy physical activity, especially during pandemics like COVID-19. A comprehensive evaluation of health outcomes derived from COVID-19 induced active transportation can assist multiple stakeholders …
  pubmed Li X, Farrukh M, Lee C, Khreis H 等 2022 Dec 置信度 0.82
• BREEZE-Boundary Red Emission Zone Estimation Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles.
  Catastrophic gas leak events require human First Responder Teams (FRTs) to map hazardous areas (red zones). The initial task of FRT in such events is to assess the risk according to the pollution level and to quickly evacuate civilians to prevent casualties. T…
  pubmed Elmakis O, Shaked T, Fishbain B, Degani A 2022 Jul 21 置信度 0.82
• Air Pollution and Workplace Choice: Evidence from China.
  Understanding the impacts of air pollution on public health and individual behavior is crucial for optimal environmental policy design. Using 2015 census microdata in China, this paper examined the causal effect of air pollution on working place choice. The re…
  pubmed Lin T, Qian W, Wang H, Feng Y 2022 Jul 18 置信度 0.82
• The face behind the Covid-19 mask - A comprehensive review.
  The threat of epidemic outbreaks like SARS-CoV-2 is growing owing to the exponential growth of the global population and the continual increase in human mobility. Personal protection against viral infections was enforced using ambient air filters, face masks, …
  pubmed Ganesapillai M, Mondal B, Sarkar I, Sinha A 等 2022 Nov 置信度 0.82
• The concentration of BTEX in selected urban areas of Malaysia during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown.
  Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene (BTEX) are air pollutants that harm human health. This study aims to identify BTEX concentrations before the lockdown known as the Movement Control Order was imposed (BMCO), du…
  pubmed Hawari NSSL, Latif MT, Hamid HHA, Leng TH 等 2022 Sep 置信度 0.82
• Optimizing Urban Air Pollution Detection Systems.
  Air pollution has become a serious problem in all megacities. It is necessary to continuously monitor the state of the atmosphere, but pollution data received using fixed stations are not sufficient for an accurate assessment of the aerosol pollution level of …
  pubmed Shakhov V, Materukhin A, Sokolova O, Koo I 2022 Jun 24 置信度 0.82
• Taxi services and the carsharing alternative: a case study of valencia city.
  The public's awareness of pollution in cities is growing. The decrease of carbon dioxide emissions from the use of fossil-fuel-powered cars stands out among the different viable alternatives. To this purpose, more sustainable options, such as carsharing fleets…
  pubmed Martí P, Jordán J, Chamoso P, Julian V 2022 Apr 29 置信度 0.82
• The new WHO air quality guidelines for PM(2.5): predicament for small/medium cities.
  The global burden of disease estimated that approximately 7.1 million deaths worldwide were related to air pollution in 2016. However, only a limited number of small- and middle-sized cities have air quality monitoring networks. To date, air quality in terms o…
  pubmed Polezer G, Potgieter-Vermaak S, Oliveira A, Martins LD 等 2023 May 置信度 0.82
• Machine Learning and Meteorological Normalization for Assessment of Particulate Matter Changes during the COVID-19 Lockdown in Zagreb, Croatia.
  In this paper, the authors investigated changes in mass concentrations of particulate matter (PM) during the Coronavirus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) lockdown. Daily samples of PM 1 , PM 2.5 and PM 10 fractions were measured at an urban background sampling site …
  pubmed Lovrić M, Antunović M, Šunić I, Vuković M 等 2022 Jun 6 置信度 0.82
• Significant reduction of ultrafine particle emission fluxes to the urban atmosphere during the COVID-19 lockdown.
  The worldwide restrictions of social contacts that were implemented in spring 2020 to slow down infection rates of the SARS-CoV-2 virus resulted in significant modifications in mobility behaviour of urban residents. We used three-year eddy covariance measureme…
  pubmed Straaten A, Meier F, Scherer D, Weber S 2022 Sep 10 置信度 0.82
• Urban air quality in Xinjiang and snow chemistry of Urumqi Glacier No. 1 during COVID-19's restrictions.
  The unprecedented COVID-19 outbreak impacted the world in many aspects. Air pollutants were largely reduced in cities worldwide in 2020. Using samples from two snow pits dug separately in 2019 and 2020 in Urumqi Glacier No. 1 (UG1) in the Xinjiang Uygur Autono…
  pubmed Wang F, Zhang X, Wang F, Song M 等 2022 Oct 置信度 0.82
• Challenges and Approaches to Green Social Prescribing During and in the Aftermath of COVID-19: A Qualitative Study.
  The last decade has seen a surge of interest and investment in green social prescribing, however, both healthcare and social enterprise has been impacted by the COVID-19 crisis, along with restricted access to public green spaces. This study examines the chall…
  pubmed Fixsen A, Barrett S 2022 置信度 0.82
• Traffic and Pollution Modelling for Air Quality Awareness: An Experience in the City of Zaragoza.
  Air pollution due to the presence of small particles and gases in the atmosphere is a major cause of health problems. In urban areas, where most of the population is concentrated, traffic is a major source of air pollutants (such as nitrogen oxides or NO x and…
  pubmed Ilarri S, Trillo-Lado R, Marrodán L 2022 置信度 0.82
• The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on air pollution: A global assessment using machine learning techniques.
  In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, most countries implemented public health ordinances that resulted in restricted mobility and a resultant change in air quality. This has provided an opportunity to quantify the extent to which carbon-based transport and in…
  pubmed Wijnands JS, Nice KA, Seneviratne S, Thompson J 等 2022 Jun 置信度 0.82
• How can the built environment affect the impact of autonomous vehicles' operational behaviour on air quality?
  Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are pointed out as the technology that will reshape the concept of mobility, with significant implications for the economy, the environment, and society. This fact will bring new challenge to cities urban planning. Research to anticip…
  pubmed Rafael S, Fernandes P, Lopes D, Rebelo M 等 2022 Aug 1 置信度 0.82
• Exploring the impact of mobility restrictions on the COVID-19 spreading through an agent-based approach.
  The recent health emergency caused by the COVID-19 pandemic forced people to change their mobility habits, with the reduction of non-essential travels and the promotion online activities. During the first phase of the emergency in 2020, governments considered …
  pubmed Fazio M, Pluchino A, Inturri G, Le Pira M 等 2022 Jun 置信度 0.82
• COVID-19 lockdown as an opportunity to rethink urban freight distribution: Lessons from the Barcelona metropolitan area.
  The COVID-19 health crisis has had a strong impact on societies around the world, affecting both the health of populations and countries' economies. While lockdowns imposed to stop the spread of infection reduced urban mobility and had a positive impact on air…
  pubmed Castillo C, Viu-Roig M, Alvarez-Palau EJ 2022 Jun 置信度 0.82
• The effect of COVID-19 on long-distance transport services in France.
  This paper explores the effect of COVID-19 on long-distance transport services in France. These services have been deeply impacted by the different lockdowns imposed. However, until now, few papers have considered this topic. The research examines the long-dis…
  pubmed Laroche F 2022 Apr 25 置信度 0.82
• Environmental inequality in the neighborhood networks of urban mobility in US cities.
  Research has made clear that neighborhoods impact the health and well-being of their residents. A related strand of research shows that neighborhood disadvantage is geographically clustered. Because the neighborhoods of low-income and minority populations tend…
  pubmed Brazil N 2022 Apr 26 置信度 0.82
• Long-term commuting times and air quality relationship to COVID-19 in São Paulo.
  The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic is an unprecedented global health crisis and the effects may be related to environmental and socio-economic factors. In São Paulo, Brazil, the first death occurred in March 2020 and since then the numbers h…
  pubmed Pérez-Martínez PJ, Dunck JA, de Assunção JV, Connerton P 等 2022 May 置信度 0.82
• Decomposing the Temporal Signature of Nitrogen Dioxide Declines during the COVID-19 Pandemic in UK Urban Areas.
  On March 23, 2020, a national lockdown was imposed in the UK to limit interpersonal contact and the spread of COVID-19. Human mobility patterns were drastically adjusted as individuals complied with stay-at-home orders, changed their working patterns, and move…
  pubmed Calafiore A, Macdonald JL, Singleton A 2022 置信度 0.82
• Changes in metal adsorption ability of microplastics upon loss of calcium carbonate filler masterbatch through natural aging.
  CaCO 3 filler masterbatch (CFM) is one of the most commonly used fillers in polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) products, and its is used to enhance the toughness of the polymer matrix. This is the first study to investigate the loss of CaCO 3 and its imp…
  pubmed Zhou J, Chen H, Guo Y, Chen Q 等 2022 Aug 1 置信度 0.82
• Theoretical Model and Actual Characteristics of Air Pollution Affecting Health Cost: A Review.
  The impact of environmental pollution (such as air pollution) on health costs has received a great deal of global attention in the last 20 years.
  pubmed Xu X, Yang H, Li C 2022 Mar 16 置信度 0.82
• Direct observations of CO(2) emission reductions due to COVID-19 lockdown across European urban districts.
  The measures taken to contain the spread of COVID-19 in 2020 included restrictions of people's mobility and reductions in economic activities. These drastic changes in daily life, enforced through national lockdowns, led to abrupt reductions of anthropogenic C…
  pubmed Nicolini G, Antoniella G, Carotenuto F, Christen A 等 2022 Jul 15 置信度 0.82
• Traffic restrictions during COVID-19 lockdown improve air quality and reduce metal biodeposition in tree leaves.
  The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has had a great global impact on human health, the life of people, and economies all over the world. However, in general, COVID-19´s effect on air quality has been positive due to the restrictions on social and economic …
  pubmed Soba D, Gámez AL, Becerril JM, Esteban R 等 2022 Apr 置信度 0.82
• Prediction Tool on Fine Particle Pollutants and Air Quality for Environmental Engineering.
  This article focuses on the research, design and implementation of a prediction tool for air quality to estimate pollutant concentrations, contributing to environmental engineering. It addresses prediction of fine particle air pollutants of diameter less than …
  pubmed Varde AS, Pandey A, Du X 2022 置信度 0.82
• A Methodological Approach to Use Contextual Factors for Epidemiological Studies on Chronic Exposure to Air Pollution and COVID-19 in Italy.
  The large availability of both air pollution and COVID-19 data, and the simplicity to make geographical correlations between them, led to a proliferation of ecological studies relating the levels of pollution in administrative areas to COVID-19 incidence, mort…
  pubmed Bauleo L, Giannini S, Ranzi A, Nobile F 等 2022 Mar 1 置信度 0.82
• Spatiotemporal representativeness of air pollution monitoring in Dublin, Ireland.
  The importance of selecting appropriate air pollution monitoring sites in a city is vital for accurately reporting air quality, enhancing the quality of high-resolution modelling and informing policy to implement measures to deliver cleaner air in the urban en…
  pubmed Perillo HA, Broderick BM, Gill LW, McNabola A 等 2022 Jun 25 置信度 0.82
• Air quality improvement and its relation to mobility during COVID-19 lockdown in Marmara Region, Turkey.
  The outbreak of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (hereafter COVID-19) has changed the daily routines of people around the world. When the first case was confirmed on 11 March 2020 in Turkey, the number of cases reached 4500 per day by 10 April in Turkey. After…
  pubmed Efe B 2022 Mar 7 置信度 0.82
• Survey data on public perceptions towards flying cars and flying taxi services.
  An online survey was conducted to evaluate public perceptions towards an emerging transportation technology, namely the flying car, which is expected to join the existing traffic fleet within the following decades. Responses from 692 survey participants were c…
  pubmed Eker U, Fountas G, Ahmed SS, Anastasopoulos PC 2022 Apr 置信度 0.82
• Particle number size distribution and new particle formation in Xiamen, the coastal city of Southeast China in wintertime.
  New particle formation (NPF) has a great impact on regional and global climate, air quality and human health. This study uses a Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer (SMPS) for simultaneous measurement of particle number size distribution (PNSD) in wintertime to in…
  pubmed Wang J, Li M, Li L, Zheng R 等 2022 Jun 20 置信度 0.82
• The breathing human infrastructure: Integrating air quality, traffic, and social media indicators.
  Outdoor air pollution is a complex system that is responsible for the deaths of millions of people annually, yet the integration of interdisciplinary data necessary to assess air quality's multiple metrics is still lacking. This case study integrates atmospher…
  pubmed O'Leary H, Parr S, El-Sayed MMH 2022 Jun 25 置信度 0.82
• Cascading effects of COVID-19 on population mobility and air quality: An exploration including place characteristics using geovisualization.
  This study hypothesizes that public health responses to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), including a mandated restriction of activity (commonly called a 'lockdown') resulted in reduced transportation activities and changes in air quality in Texas, USA. Thi…
  pubmed Atkinson SF, Kala AK, Tiwari C 2022 Feb 17 置信度 0.82
• Changes in stoichiometric characteristics of ambient air pollutants pre-to post-COVID-19 in China.
  To prevent the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) spreading, Chinese government takes a series of corresponding measures to restrict human mobility, including transportation lock-down and industries suspension, which significantly influenced the ambient air …
  pubmed Bai Y, Wang Z, Xie F, Cen L 等 2022 Jun 置信度 0.82
• Assessment of Personal Exposure to Particulate Air Pollution in Different Microenvironments and Traveling by Several Modes of Transportation in Bogotá, Colombia: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study (ITHACA).
  Air pollution in most countries exceeds the levels recommended by the World Health Organization, causing up to one-third of deaths due to noncommunicable diseases. Fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) and black carbon (BC) from mobile sources are the main contami…
  pubmed Malagon-Rojas JN, Pinzón-Silva DC, Parra EL, Lagos M LF 等 2022 Jan 31 置信度 0.82
• Life cycle assessment and economic analysis of the electric motorcycle in the city of Barcelona and the impact on air pollution.
  In this work, the evaluation of the life cycle of the service provided by a medium-power motorcycle in a Spanish urban environment was carried out, comparing two motorcycles, a battery electric vehicle (BEV) is compared with an internal combustion engine vehic…
  pubmed Carranza G, Do Nascimiento M, Fanals J, Febrer J 等 2022 May 15 置信度 0.82
• Inhalable antibiotic resistomes emitted from hospitals: metagenomic insights into bacterial hosts, clinical relevance, and environmental risks.
  Threats of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) to human health are on the rise worldwide. Airborne fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ), especially those emitted from hospitals, could serve as a substantial yet lesser-known environmental medium of inhalable antibiotic…
  pubmed Wu D, Jin L, Xie J, Liu H 等 2022 Jan 27 置信度 0.82
• Assessing the Effectiveness of an Urban CO(2) Monitoring Network over the Paris Region through the COVID-19 Lockdown Natural Experiment.
  The Paris metropolitan area, the largest urban region in the European Union, has experienced two national COVID-19 confinements in 2020 with different levels of restrictions on mobility and economic activity, which caused reductions in CO 2 emissions. To quant…
  pubmed Lian J, Lauvaux T, Utard H, Bréon FM 等 2022 Feb 15 置信度 0.82
• Study protocol of the European Urban Burden of Disease Project: a health impact assessment study.
  Cities have long been known to be society's predominant engine of innovation and wealth creation, yet they are also hotspots of pollution and disease partly due to current urban and transport practices. The aim of the European Urban Burden of Disease project i…
  pubmed Nieuwenhuijsen MJ, Barrera-Gómez J, Basagaña X, Cirach M 等 2022 Jan 20 置信度 0.82
• A comprehensive study of the COVID-19 impact on PM(2.5) levels over the contiguous United States: A deep learning approach.
  We investigate the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on PM 2.5 levels in eleven urban environments across the United States: Washington DC, New York, Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles, Houston, Dallas, Philadelphia, Detroit, Phoenix, and Seattle. We estimate daily PM…
  pubmed Ghahremanloo M, Lops Y, Choi Y, Jung J 等 2022 Mar 1 置信度 0.82
• Source apportionment of particle number concentrations: A global review.
  There are strong indications that exposure to ultrafine particles (UFP) (mobility diameters ≤100 nm) can induce adverse health effects. UFP can be present in the atmosphere through direct emissions such as from motor vehicles or through new particl…
  pubmed Hopke PK, Feng Y, Dai Q 2022 May 1 置信度 0.82
• Greening the city: Thriving for biodiversity and sustainability.
  Urban population and urbanisation are increasing rapidly, mainly in developing countries, usually at the expense of green and blue areas. This trend will decrease the ecosystems' capacity to supply ecosystem services (ES) and threaten human wellbeing. Therefor…
  pubmed Pereira P, Baró F 2022 Apr 15 置信度 0.82
• Adverse health and environmental outcomes of cycling in heavily polluted urban environments.
  Cycling is a healthy habit; however, are its benefits outweighing risks when biking in heavily trafficked and air-polluted cities? Research involved studying contamination with traffic-related elements of dust collected from bike paths located in top trafficke…
  pubmed Adamiec E, Jarosz-Krzemińska E, Bilkiewicz-Kubarek A 2022 Jan 7 置信度 0.82
• Vertical profile of aerosol number size distribution during a haze pollution episode in Hefei, China.
  The vertical distribution of aerosols has important implications on haze formation as development, which is manifested to some extent by the planetary boundary layer (PBL)-aerosol interactions. Information on the number concentration and size of particles is e…
  pubmed Shen L, Cheng Y, Bai X, Dai H 等 2022 Mar 25 置信度 0.82
• Changing tracks: identifying and tackling bottlenecks in European rail passenger transport.
  For Europe's urban agglomerations to be economically competitive, it is vital that international destinations be easily accessible. Although much has been invested in the construction of European rail infrastructure over the past century, passenger transport b…
  pubmed Witlox F, Zwanikken T, Jehee L, Donners B 等 2022 置信度 0.82
• Characterization of submicron aerosol particles in winter at Albany, New York.
  A thorough understanding of chemical composition, particle pH, and pollutant emissions is essential to address the climate and human health effects of atmospheric particles. In this study, we used a High-Resolution Time-of-Flight Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (HR-…
  pubmed Wei X, Gui H, Liu J, Cheng Y 2022 Jan 置信度 0.82
• Meteorological Normalisation Using Boosted Regression Trees to Estimate the Impact of COVID-19 Restrictions on Air Quality Levels.
  The global COVID-19 pandemic that began in late December 2019 led to unprecedented lockdowns worldwide, providing a unique opportunity to investigate in detail the impacts of restricted anthropogenic emissions on air quality. A wide range of strategies and app…
  pubmed Ceballos-Santos S, González-Pardo J, Carslaw DC, Santurtún A 等 2021 Dec 18 置信度 0.82
• Evolution of size-segregated aerosol concentration in NW Spain: A two-step classification to identify new particle formation events.
  Real-time measurements of particles in the 15-736 nm range have been obtained by a Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer to characterize the evolution of particle size distribution and new particle formation (NPF) events in an urban background area. The annual…
  pubmed Blanco-Alegre C, Calvo AI, Alonso-Blanco E, Castro A 等 2022 Feb 15 置信度 0.82
• Changes in ambient particulate matter during the COVID-19 and associations with biomass burning and Sahara dust in northern Colombia.
  The restriction of mobility due to preventive social isolation has improved air quality in many regions of the world. At the same time, global and regional atmospheric phenomena such as biomass burning or dust transport from Sahara can exacerbate particulate m…
  pubmed Rojano R, Arregocés H, Gámez Frías E 2021 Dec 置信度 0.82
• Global cities, hypermobility, and Covid-19.
  The relationship between cities, globalization and mobility has produced recurring urban challenges over time. This article examines how mobility networks can turn global cities into Pandemic Gateways. Our hypothesis is that global cities became the gateway by…
  pubmed da Silva Corrêa L, Perl A 2022 Mar 置信度 0.82
• Designing local air pollution policies focusing on mobility and heating to avoid a targeted number of pollution-related deaths: Forward and backward approaches combining air pollution modeling, health impact assessment and cost-benefit analysis.
  Policies aiming at decreasing air pollutants (e.g., fine particulate matter, PM 2.5 ) are often designed without targeting an explicit health benefit nor carrying out cost-benefit analyses.
  pubmed Bouscasse H, Gabet S, Kerneis G, Provent A 等 2022 Jan 15 置信度 0.82
• Understanding the intention to use bike-sharing system: A case study in Xi'an, China.
  Bike-sharing is widely recognized as an eco-friendly mode of transportation and seen as one of the solutions to the problem of air pollution and congestion. With the emphasis on sustainability in transportation, bike-sharing systems is an emerging topic of urb…
  pubmed Zhang X, Wang J, Long X, Li W 2021 置信度 0.82
• Premature Mortality of 2050 High Bike Use Scenarios in 17 Countries.
  Biking plays a significant role in urban mobility and has been suggested as a tool to promote public health. A recent study has proposed 2050 global biking scenarios based on large shifts from motorized vehicles to bikes. No previous studies have estimated the…
  pubmed Egiguren J, Nieuwenhuijsen MJ, Rojas-Rueda D 2021 Dec 置信度 0.82
• Assessment of air quality changes during COVID-19 partial lockdown in a Brazilian metropolis: from lockdown to economic opening of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  During the COVID-19 pandemic, restrictive measures are taken by several cities around the world, as well as Rio de Janeiro, reducing routine activities in large urban centers and primary pollutant emissions. This study aims to assess air quality during this pa…
  pubmed Beringui K, Justo EPS, De Falco A, Santa-Helena E 等 2022 置信度 0.82
• Machine Learning on the COVID-19 Pandemic, Human Mobility and Air Quality: A Review.
  The ongoing COVID-19 global pandemic is touching every facet of human lives (e.g., public health, education, economy, transportation, and the environment). This novel pandemic and non-pharmaceutical interventions of lockdown and confinement implemented citywid…
  pubmed Rahman MM, Paul KC, Hossain MA, Ali GGMN 等 2021 置信度 0.82
• Environment-lockdown, air pollution and related diseases: could we learn something and make it last?
  Although the pandemic has caused substantial losses in economic prosperity and human lives, it has also some positive impacts on the environment. Restricted mobility, complete closure, less traffic and industry have led to improved air quality especially in ur…
  pubmed Jevtic M, Matkovic V, van den Hazel P, Bouland C 2021 Nov 9 置信度 0.82
• Assessing the impacts of citizen-led policies on emissions, air quality and health.
  Air pollution is a global challenge, and especially urban areas are particularly affected by acute episodes. Traditional approaches used to mitigate air pollution primarily consider the technical aspects of the problem but not the role of citizen behaviour and…
  pubmed Oliveira K, Rodrigues V, Slingerland S, Vanherle K 等 2022 Jan 15 置信度 0.82
• Learning from the COVID-19 lockdown in berlin: Observations and modelling to support understanding policies to reduce NO(2).
  Urban air pollution is a substantial threat to human health. Traffic emissions remain a large contributor to air pollution in urban areas. The mobility restrictions put in place in response to the COVID-19 pandemic provided a large-scale real-world experiment …
  pubmed von Schneidemesser E, Sibiya B, Caseiro A, Butler T 等 2021 Dec 置信度 0.82
• Predicting the effects of COVID-19 related interventions in urban settings by combining activity-based modelling, agent-based simulation, and mobile phone data.
  Epidemiological simulations as a method are used to better understand and predict the spreading of infectious diseases, for example of COVID-19. This paper presents an approach that combines a well-established approach from transportation modelling that uses p…
  pubmed Müller SA, Balmer M, Charlton W, Ewert R 等 2021 置信度 0.82
• Temporal air quality (NO(2), O(3), and PM(10)) changes in urban and rural stations in Catalonia during COVID-19 lockdown: an association with human mobility and satellite data.
  In this study, changes in air quality by NO 2 , O 3 , and PM 10 in Barcelona metropolitan area and other parts of Catalonia during the COVID-19 lockdown with respect to pre-lockdown and to previous years (2018 and 2019) were evaluated. Selected air monitoring …
  pubmed Gorrochategui E, Hernandez I, Pérez-Gabucio E, Lacorte S 等 2022 Mar 置信度 0.82
• Covid-19 mobility restrictions: impacts on urban air quality and health.
  In 2020, Covid-19-related mobility restrictions resulted in the most extensive human-made air-quality changes ever recorded. The changes in mobility are quantified in terms of outdoor air pollution (concentrations of PM 2.5 and NO 2 ) and the associated health…
  pubmed Mohajeri N, Walch A, Gudmundsson A, Heaviside C 等 2021 置信度 0.82
• Soil and plant contamination by potentially toxic and emerging elements and the associated human health risk in some Egyptian environments.
  The aim of this work was to assess the origins, mobility, bioavailability and potential health risks of V, Cr, Co, As, Se, Mo, Cd, Sn and Sb, which are not sufficiently studied in the terrestrial environment of Egypt. This has been carried out by employing a c…
  pubmed Shetaya WH, Bailey EH, Young SD, Mohamed EF 等 2023 Feb 置信度 0.82
• Environmental justice and the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from New York State.
  The decline in human mobility and socioeconomic activities during the COVID-19 pandemic has been accompanied by reports of significant improvements in air quality. We evaluate whether there was a uniform improvement in air quality across neighborhoods, with a …
  pubmed Zhang R, Li H, Khanna N 2021 Oct 置信度 0.82
• Understanding the interaction between human activities and physical health under extreme heat environment in Phoenix, Arizona.
  Long-term community resilience, which privileges a long view look at chronic issues influencing communities, has begun to draw more attention from city planners, researchers and policymakers. In Phoenix, resilience to heat is both a necessity and a way of life…
  pubmed Zhao Q, Li Z, Shah D, Fischer H 等 2023 Jan 置信度 0.82
• Spatial trends of chlorinated paraffins and dechloranes in air and soil in a tropical urban, suburban, and rural environment.
  There are large knowledge gaps concerning environmental levels and fate of many organic pollutants, particularly for chemicals of emerging concern in tropical regions of the Global South. In this study, we investigated the levels of chlorinated paraffins (CPs)…
  pubmed Nipen M, Vogt RD, Bohlin-Nizzetto P, Borgå K 等 2022 Jan 1 置信度 0.82
• Active mobility versus motorized transport? User choices and benefits for the society.
  Measures promoting active mobility - walking or cycling - are often seen as an effective strategy to meet multiple urban objectives. The advantages of such behavioural changes cover multiple dimensions at public and individual level, including positive impacts…
  pubmed Pisoni E, Christidis P, Navajas Cawood E 2022 Feb 1 置信度 0.82
• Transformation of urban mobility during COVID-19 pandemic - Lessons for transportation planning.
  The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is a global threat that started in Wuhan, China, in 2019 and spread rapidly to the globe. To reduce the spread of the COVID-19, different non-pharmacological control measures have been conducted in different countrie…
  pubmed Rahman SM, Ratrout N, Assi K, Al-Sghan I 等 2021 Dec 置信度 0.82
• Coupling time-lapse ground penetrating radar surveys and infiltration experiments to characterize two types of non-uniform flow.
  Understanding linkages between heterogeneous soil structures and non-uniform flow is fundamental for interpreting infiltration processes and improving hydrological simulations. Here, we utilized ground-penetrating radar (GPR) as a non-invasive technique to inv…
  pubmed Di Prima S, Giannini V, Ribeiro Roder L, Giadrossich F 等 2022 Feb 1 置信度 0.82
• Mobility-based environmental justice: Understanding housing disparity in real-time exposure to air pollution and momentary psychological stress in Beijing, China.
  Environmental justice is a crucial environmental and social problem. Previous research in the cities of developed countries has found that ethnic minorities and low-income people were disproportionately exposed to the residential environment with more serious …
  pubmed Tao Y, Chai Y, Zhang X, Yang J 等 2021 Oct 置信度 0.82
• Global burden for dengue and the evolving pattern in the past 30 years.
  Dengue is the most prevalent and rapidly spreading mosquito-borne viral disease. We present the global, regional and national burden of dengue from 1990 to 2019 based on the findings from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2019 (GB…
  pubmed Yang X, Quam MBM, Zhang T, Sang S 2021 Dec 29 置信度 0.82
• Contrasting effects of the COVID-19 lockdown on urban birds' reproductive success in two cities.
  The ubiquitous activity of humans is a fundamental feature of urban environments affecting local wildlife in several ways. Testing the influence of human disturbance would ideally need experimental approach, however, in cities, this is challenging at relevant …
  pubmed Seress G, Sándor K, Vincze E, Pipoly I 等 2021 Sep 3 置信度 0.82
• Air quality changes in cities during the COVID-19 lockdown: A critical review.
  In response to the rapid spread of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) within and across countries and the need to protect public health, governments worldwide introduced unprecedented measures such as restricted road and air travel and reduced human mobility …
  pubmed Adam MG, Tran PTM, Balasubramanian R 2021 Dec 15 置信度 0.82
• Assessment of potential benefits of traffic and urban mobility reductions during COVID-19 lockdowns: dose-response calculations for material corrosions on built cultural heritage.
  Air pollution, particularly in urban areas, puts human health in danger and has adverse impacts on the built environment. It can accelerate the natural corrosion rate of cultural heritages and monuments, leading to premature aging and lowering their aesthetic …
  pubmed Broomandi P, Tleuken A, Zhaxylykov S, Nikfal A 等 2022 Jan 置信度 0.82
• A global observational analysis to understand changes in air quality during exceptionally low anthropogenic emission conditions.
  This global study, which has been coordinated by the World Meteorological Organization Global Atmospheric Watch (WMO/GAW) programme, aims to understand the behaviour of key air pollutant species during the COVID-19 pandemic period of exceptionally low emission…
  pubmed Sokhi RS, Singh V, Querol X, Finardi S 等 2021 Dec 置信度 0.82
• Stakeholders' perceptions of appropriate nature-based solutions in the urban context.
  The concept of nature-based solutions (NBSs) has become increasingly popular among urban policymakers and planners to help them tackle the urban challenges arising from urban expansion and climate change. Stakeholders' involvement is a fundamental step, and st…
  pubmed Ferreira V, Barreira AP, Loures L, Antunes D 等 2021 Nov 15 置信度 0.82
• Predicting the effect of confinement on the COVID-19 spread using machine learning enriched with satellite air pollution observations.
  The real-time monitoring of reductions of economic activity by containment measures and its effect on the transmission of the coronavirus (COVID-19) is a critical unanswered question. We inferred 5,642 weekly activity anomalies from the meteorology-adjusted di…
  pubmed Xing X, Xiong Y, Yang R, Wang R 等 2021 Aug 17 置信度 0.82
• Modeling the effect of reduced traffic due to COVID-19 measures on air quality using a chemical transport model: impacts on the Po Valley and the Swiss Plateau regions.
  The spread of COVID-19 has posed serious challenges for the global communities. To reduce the circulation of the infection, governmental bodies have imposed different lockdown measures at various levels of complexity and duration. As a result, a substantial re…
  pubmed Ciarelli G, Jiang J, El Haddad I, Bigi A 等 2021 Jul 22 置信度 0.82
• Emerging Investigator Series: COVID-19 lockdown effects on aerosol particle size distributions in northern Italy.
  The lockdown measures implemented to curb the COVID-19 epidemic in Italy reduced human mobility dramatically, which resulted in a marked decline in traffic intensity. In this study, we present the effect of lockdown measures on several air pollutants, particle…
  pubmed Shen J, Bigi A, Marinoni A, Lampilahti J 等 2021 Jul 22 置信度 0.82
• Traffic-induced atmospheric pollution during the COVID-19 lockdown: Dispersion modeling based on traffic flow monitoring in Turin, Italy.
  The COVID-19 pandemic, as a worldwide threat to public health, has led many governments to impose mobility restrictions and adopt partial or full lockdown strategies in many regions to control the disease outbreak. Although these lockdowns are imposed to save …
  pubmed Ravina M, Esfandabadi ZS, Panepinto D, Zanetti M 2021 Oct 1 置信度 0.82
• Unveiling the changes in urban atmospheric CO(2) in the time of COVID-19 pandemic: A case study of Florence (Italy).
  The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic was accompanied by global mobility restrictions and slowdown in manufacturing activities. Accordingly, cities experienced a significant decrease of CO 2 emissions. In this study, continuous measurements of CO 2 fluxes, atmosph…
  pubmed Venturi S, Randazzo A, Tassi F, Gioli B 等 2021 Nov 15 置信度 0.82
• UAV-Based and WebRTC-Based Open Universal Framework to Monitor Urban and Industrial Areas.
  Nowadays, we are observing a rapid development of UAV-based monitoring systems, which are faced with more and more new tasks, such as high temporal resolution and high spatial resolution of measurements, or Artificial Intelligence on board. This paper presents…
  pubmed Chodorek A, Chodorek RR, Sitek P 2021 Jun 12 置信度 0.82
• Spatial and Socio-Classification of Traffic Pollutant Emissions and Associated Mortality Rates in High-Density Hong Kong via Improved Data Analytic Approaches.
  Excessive traffic pollutant emissions in high-density cities result in thermal discomfort and are associated with devastating health impacts. In this study, an improved data analytic framework that combines geo-processing techniques, social habits of local cit…
  pubmed Mak HWL, Ng DCY 2021 Jun 17 置信度 0.82
• Investigating Cooking Activity Patterns and Perceptions of Air Quality Interventions among Women in Urban Rwanda.
  Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass cooking with traditional stoves is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in low-and-middle-income countries (LMICs) worldwide. Air quality interventions such as improved cookstoves (ICS) may mitigate HAP-related im…
  pubmed Campbell CA, Bartington SE, Woolley KE, Pope FD 等 2021 Jun 2 置信度 0.82
• The effect of COVID-19 pandemic on human mobility and ambient air quality around the world: A systematic review.
  We conducted this systematic review to identify and appraise studies investigating the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) effect on ambient air pollution status worldwide. The review of studies was conducted using determined search terms via three major elect…
  pubmed Faridi S, Yousefian F, Janjani H, Niazi S 等 2021 Jul 置信度 0.82
• Beyond air pollution at home: Assessment of personal exposure to PM(2.5) using activity-based travel demand model and low-cost air sensor network data.
  Assessing personal exposure to air pollution is challenging due to the limited availability of human movement data and the complexity of modeling air pollution at high spatiotemporal resolution. Most health studies rely on residential estimates of outdoor air …
  pubmed Lu Y 2021 Oct 置信度 0.82
• Impacts of partial to complete COVID-19 lockdown on NO(2) and PM(2.5) levels in major urban cities of Europe and USA.
  SARS CoV-2 (COVID-19) coronavirus has been causing enormous suffering, death, and economic losses worldwide. There are rigorous containment measures on industries, non-essential business, transportation, and citizen mobility to check the spread. The lockdowns …
  pubmed Bar S, Parida BR, Mandal SP, Pandey AC 等 2021 Oct 置信度 0.82
• Scavenging of submicron aerosol particles in a suburban atmosphere: The raindrop size factor.
  This paper studies the below-cloud scavenging caused by precipitation on ultrafine and accumulation modes, as well as the role of the different raindrop sizes in an urban environment. The equipment used to measure aerosol particles and raindrop variables inclu…
  pubmed Blanco-Alegre C, Calvo AI, Castro A, Oduber F 等 2021 Sep 15 置信度 0.82
• Assessment of Home-Based and Mobility-Based Exposure to Black Carbon in an Urban Environment: A Pilot Study.
  The combustion of fossil fuels is a significant source of particulate-bound black carbon (BC) in urban environments. The personal exposure (PE) of urban dwellers to BC and subsequent health impacts remain poorly understood due to a lack of observational data. …
  pubmed Adam MG, Tran PTM, Cheong DKW, Chandra Sekhar S 等 2021 May 10 置信度 0.82
• Smart Cities of the Future as Cyber Physical Systems: Challenges and Enabling Technologies.
  A smart city represents an improvement of today's cities, both functionally and structurally, that strategically utilizes several smart factors, capitalizing on Information and Communications Technology (ICT) to increase the city's sustainable growth and stren…
  pubmed Puliafito A, Tricomi G, Zafeiropoulos A, Papavassiliou S 2021 May 12 置信度 0.82
• Lessons from the COVID-19 air pollution decrease in Spain: Now what?
  We offer an overview of the COVID-19 -driven air quality changes across 11 metropolises in Spain with the focus on lessons learned on how continuing abating pollution. Traffic flow decreased by up to 80% during the lockdown and remained relatively low during t…
  pubmed Querol X, Massagué J, Alastuey A, Moreno T 等 2021 Jul 20 置信度 0.82
• Increased ozone pollution alongside reduced nitrogen dioxide concentrations during Vienna's first COVID-19 lockdown: Significance for air quality management.
  Lockdowns amid the COVID-19 pandemic have offered a real-world opportunity to better understand air quality responses to previously unseen anthropogenic emission reductions.
  pubmed Brancher M 2021 Sep 1 置信度 0.82
• DTEx: A dynamic urban thermal exposure index based on human mobility patterns.
  Extreme heat in light of climate change is increasingly threatening the health and comfort of urban residents. Understanding spatio-temporal patterns of heat exposure is a critical factor in directing mitigation measures. Current heat vulnerability indices pro…
  pubmed Yin Y, Grundstein A, Mishra DR, Ramaswamy L 等 2021 Oct 置信度 0.82
• Health, Transport and the Environment: The Impacts of the COVID-19 Lockdown on Air Pollution.
  Lockdown measures were initiated in Italy on March 9th after the start of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic to flatten the epidemic curve. The aim of the present study was to assess the impact of restrictive measures in the Apulia Region, southern Italy, on air quality …
  pubmed De Maria L, Caputi A, Tafuri S, Cannone ESS 等 2021 置信度 0.82
• Using urban landscape pattern to understand and evaluate infectious disease risk.
  COVID-19 case numbers in 161 sub-districts of Wuhan were investigated based on landscape epidemiology, and their landscape metrics were calculated based on land use/land cover (LULC). Initially, a mediation model verified a partially mediated population role i…
  pubmed Ye Y, Qiu H 2021 Jul 置信度 0.82
• Academically Produced Air Pollution Sensors for Personal Exposure Assessment: The Canarin Project.
  The World Health Organization has estimated that air pollution is a major threat to health, causing approximately nine million premature deaths every year. Each individual has, over their lifetime, a unique exposure to air pollution through their habits, worki…
  pubmed Dessimond B, Annesi-Maesano I, Pepin JL, Srairi S 等 2021 Mar 8 置信度 0.82
• Marginal warming associated with a COVID-19 quarantine and the implications for disease transmission.
  During January-February 2020, parts of China faced restricted mobility under COVID-19 quarantines, which have been associated with improved air quality. Because particulate pollutants scatter, diffuse, and absorb incoming solar radiation, a net negative radiat…
  pubmed Miller PW, Reesman C, Grossman MK, Nelson SA 等 2021 Aug 1 置信度 0.82
• The impacts of COVID-19 lockdown on PM(10) and SO(2) concentrations and association with human mobility across Turkey.
  The SARS-CoV-2 virus pandemic (COVID-19) has caused 2.25 million deaths worldwide by February 3, 2021 (JHU, 2021) and still causing severe health and economic disruptions with increasing rates. This study investigates the impact of lockdown measures on ambient…
  pubmed Orak NH, Ozdemir O 2021 Jun 置信度 0.82
• [Size Distribution of Aerosol Hygroscopic Growth Factors in Winter in Tianjin].
  Aerosol hygroscopic growth factors[ g (RH)] are key for evaluating aerosol light extinction and direct radiative forcing. The hygroscopic tandem differential mobility analyzer (HTDMA) was utilized to measure the size-resolved g m (RH) under different polluted …
  pubmed Ding J, Zhang YF, Zheng NY, Zhang HT 等 2021 Feb 8 置信度 0.82