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Since traditional federated learning (FL) algorithms cannot provide sufficient privacy guarantees, an increasing number of approaches apply local differential privacy (LDP) techniques to FL to provide strict privacy guarantees. However, the privacy budget heav…
semanticscholar
Baocang Wang, Yange Chen, Hang Jiang, Z. Zhao
2023-09-01
置信度 0.74
IEEE Internet of Things Journal
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As a popular machine learning method, federated learning (FL) can effectively solve the issues of data silos and data privacy. However, traditional federated learning schemes cannot provide sufficient privacy protection. Furthermore, most secure federated lear…
europepmc
Xiaoying Shen, Hang Jiang, Yange Chen, Baocang Wang 等
2023
置信度 0.80
Entropy
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The preservation of privacy is a critical concern in the implementation of artificial intelligence on sensitive training data. There are several techniques to preserve data privacy but quantum computations are inherently more secure due to the nocloning theore…
semanticscholar
Rod Rofougaran, Shinjae Yoo, H. Tseng, Samuel Yen-Chi Chen
2023-10-10
置信度 0.74
IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing
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Differential privacy (DP) is the de facto standard for training machine learning (ML) models, including neural networks, while ensuring the privacy of individual examples in the training set. Despite a rich literature on how to train ML models with differentia…
semanticscholar
Alexey Kurakin, Steve Chien, Shuang Song, Roxana Geambasu 等
2022-01-28
置信度 0.74
arXiv.org
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Differential privacy has been an exceptionally successful concept when it comes to providing provable security guarantees for classical computations. More recently, the concept was generalized to quantum computations. While classical computations are essential…
semanticscholar
Christoph Hirche, C. Rouzé, Daniel Stilck França
2022-02-22
置信度 0.74
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
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Differential privacy (DP) aims to confer data processing systems with inherent privacy guarantees, offering strong protections for personal data. But DP’s approach to privacy carries with it certain assumptions about how mathematical abstractions will be trans…
semanticscholar
Jeremy Seeman, Daniel Susser
2023-10-06
置信度 0.74
Social Science Research Network
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Differential privacy (DP) is a popular mechanism for training machine learning models with bounded leakage about the presence of specific points in the training data. The cost of differential privacy is a reduction in the model's accuracy. We demonstrate that …
semanticscholar
Eugene Bagdasarian, Vitaly Shmatikov
2019-05-28
置信度 0.74
Neural Information Processing Systems
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In the foundational work of Dwork et al. [15] on continual observation under differential privacy (DP), two privacy models have been proposed: event-level DP and user-level DP. The latter provides a much stronger notion of privacy, as it allows a user to contr…
semanticscholar
Wei Dong, Qiyao Luo, K. Yi
2023-05-01
置信度 0.74
IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy
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Federated learning (FL) that enables edge devices to collaboratively learn a shared model while keeping their training data locally has received great attention recently and can protect privacy in comparison with the traditional centralized learning paradigm. …
semanticscholar
Rui Hu, Yanmin Gong, Yuanxiong Guo
2022-02-15
置信度 0.74
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
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Recent works have investigated the relevance and practicality of using techniques such as Differential Privacy (DP) or Homomorphic Encryption (HE) to strengthen training data privacy in the context of Federated Learning protocols. As these two techniques cover…
semanticscholar
Arnaud Grivet Sébert, Marina Checri, O. Stan, Renaud Sirdey 等
2023-08-21
置信度 0.74
Conference on Privacy, Security and Trust
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Motivated by recent applications requiring differential privacy over adaptive streams, we investigate the question of optimal instantiations of the matrix mechanism in this setting. We prove fundamental theoretical results on the applicability of matrix factor…
semanticscholar
S. Denisov, H. B. McMahan, J. Rush, Adam D. Smith 等
2022-02-16
置信度 0.74
Neural Information Processing Systems
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A key tool for building differentially private systems is adding Gaussian noise to the output of a function evaluated on a sensitive dataset. Unfortunately, using a continuous distribution presents several practical challenges. First and foremost, finite compu…
semanticscholar
C. Canonne, Gautam Kamath, T. Steinke, Clement Canonne 等
2020-03-31
置信度 0.74
Neural Information Processing Systems
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The artificial intelligence revolution has been spurred forward by the availability of large-scale datasets. In contrast, the paucity of large-scale medical datasets hinders the application of machine learning in healthcare. The lack of publicly available mult…
europepmc
Mohammed Adnan, S. Kalra, Jesse C. Cresswell, Graham W. Taylor 等
2021-11-09
置信度 0.80
Scientific Reports
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The proliferation of real-time applications has motivated extensive research on analyzing and optimizing data freshness in the context of age of information. However, classical frameworks of privacy (e.g., differential privacy (DP)) have overlooked the impact …
semanticscholar
Meng Zhang, Ermin Wei, R. Berry, Jianwei Huang
2022-06-06
置信度 0.74
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
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semanticscholar
Baiyu Li, D. Micciancio, Mark Schultz, Jessica Sorrell
2022
置信度 0.74
IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive
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semanticscholar
Antonious M. Girgis, Deepesh Data, S. Diggavi, P. Kairouz 等
2021
置信度 0.74
International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
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We review the use of differential privacy (DP) for privacy protection in machine learning (ML). We show that, driven by the aim of preserving the accuracy of the learned models, DP-based ML implementations are so loose that they do not offer the ex ante privac…
semanticscholar
Alberto Blanco-Justicia, David Sánchez, J. Domingo-Ferrer, K. Muralidhar
2022-06-09
置信度 0.74
ACM Computing Surveys
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semanticscholar
Mengmeng Yang, Taolin Guo, Tianqing Zhu, Ivan Tjuawinata 等
2023-12-01
置信度 0.74
Comput. Stand. Interfaces
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The shuffle model of differential privacy has gained significant interest as an intermediate trust model between the standard local and central models [EFMRTT19; CSUZZ19]. A key result in this model is that randomly shuffling locally randomized data amplifies …
semanticscholar
V. Feldman, Audra McMillan, Kunal Talwar
2022-08-09
置信度 0.74
ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
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Local differential privacy (LDP) is promising for private streaming data collection and analysis. However, existing few LDP studies over streams either apply to finite streams only or may suffer from insufficient protection. This paper investigates this proble…
semanticscholar
Xuebin Ren, Liang Shi, Weiren Yu, Shusen Yang 等
2022-04-01
置信度 0.74
SIGMOD Conference
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As privacy issues are receiving increasing attention within the Natural Language Processing (NLP) community, numerous methods have been proposed to sanitize texts subject to differential privacy. However, the state-of-the-art text sanitization mechanisms based…
semanticscholar
Hui Chen, Fengran Mo, Yanhao Wang, Cen Chen 等
2022-07-04
置信度 0.74
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
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Machine learning models are vulnerable to data inference attacks, such as membership inference and model inversion attacks. In these types of breaches, an adversary attempts to infer a data record’s membership in a dataset or even reconstruct this data record …
semanticscholar
Dayong Ye, Sheng Shen, Tianqing Zhu, B. Liu 等
2022-03-13
置信度 0.74
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
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semanticscholar
Naomi Lefkovitz
2023
置信度 0.74
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This paper presents LDP-Fed, a novel federated learning system with a formal privacy guarantee using local differential privacy (LDP). Existing LDP protocols are developed primarily to ensure data privacy in the collection of single numerical or categorical va…
semanticscholar
Stacey Truex, Ling Liu, Ka-Ho Chow, M. E. Gursoy 等
2020-04-27
置信度 0.74
EdgeSys@EuroSys
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For many differentially private algorithms, such as the prominent noisy stochastic gradient descent (DP-SGD), the analysis needed to bound the privacy leakage of a single training run is well understood. However, few studies have reasoned about the privacy lea…
semanticscholar
Nicolas Papernot, T. Steinke
2021-10-07
置信度 0.74
International Conference on Learning Representations
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Abstract Driven by the upcoming development of the sixth-generation communication system (6G), the distributed machine learning schemes represented by federated learning has shown advantages in data efficient utilization and multi-party cooperative modeling. T…
semanticscholar
Xiang Wu, Yongting Zhang, Minyu Shi, Peichun Li 等
2021-09-15
置信度 0.74
Future generations computer systems
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This paper investigates a safe consensus problem for cooperative-competitive multi-agent systems using a differential privacy (DP) approach. Considering that the agents simultaneously interact cooperatively and competitively, we propose a novel DP bipartite con…
semanticscholar
Jiayue Ma, Jiangping Hu
2022-09-18
置信度 0.74
Kybernetika (Praha)
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Federated learning (FL) allows to train a massive amount of data privately due to its decentralized structure. Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is commonly used for FL due to its good empirical performance, but sensitive user information can still be inferred…
semanticscholar
Muah Kim, O. Günlü, Rafael F. Schaefer
2021-02-09
置信度 0.74
IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing
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semanticscholar
Yanling Wang, Qian Wang, Lingchen Zhao, Congcong Wang
2023-11-01
置信度 0.74
Future generations computer systems
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The successful training of deep learning models for diagnostic deployment in medical imaging applications requires large volumes of data. Such data cannot be procured without consideration for patient privacy, mandated both by legal regulations and ethical req…
europepmc
A. Ziller, Dmitrii Usynin, R. Braren, M. Makowski 等
2021
置信度 0.80
Scientific Reports
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Providing privacy protection has been one of the primary motivations of Federated Learning (FL). Recently, there has been a line of work on incorporating the formal privacy notion of differential privacy with FL. To guarantee the client-level differential priv…
semanticscholar
Xinwei Zhang, Xiangyi Chen, Min-Fong Hong, Zhiwei Steven Wu 等
2021-06-25
置信度 0.74
International Conference on Machine Learning
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This paper surveys the recent work in the intersection of differential privacy (DP) and fairness. It focuses on surveying the work observing that DP systems may exacerbate bias and disparate impacts for different groups of individuals. The survey reviews the c…
semanticscholar
Ferdinando Fioretto, Cuong Tran, P. V. Hentenryck, Keyu Zhu
2022-02-16
置信度 0.74
International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
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Many real-world networks are inherently decentralized. For example, in social networks, each user maintains a local view of a social graph, such as a list of friends and her profile. It is typical to collect these local views of social graphs and conduct graph…
semanticscholar
Wanyu Lin, Baochun Li, Cong Wang
2022-01-23
置信度 0.74
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
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This chapter is meant to be part of the book “Differential Privacy for Artificial Intelligence Applications.” We give an introduction to the most important property of differential privacy – composition: running multiple independent analyses on the data of a s…
semanticscholar
T. Steinke
2022-10-02
置信度 0.74
arXiv.org
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The development of Internet of Things (IoT) brings new changes to various fields. Particularly, industrial IoT (IIoT) is promoting a new round of industrial revolution. With more applications of IIoT, privacy protection issues are emerging. Especially, some co…
semanticscholar
Bin Jiang, Jianqiang Li, Guanghui Yue, H. Song
2021-01-26
置信度 0.74
IEEE Internet of Things Journal
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Federated learning (FL), which enables multiple distributed devices (clients) to collaboratively train a global model without transmitting their private data, has attracted much attention in the Internet of Things (IoT) domain. Compared with centralized learni…
semanticscholar
Xicong Shen, Ying Liu, Zhaoyang Zhang
2022-12-01
置信度 0.74
IEEE Internet of Things Journal
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Local differential privacy (LDP) is a recently proposed privacy standard for collecting and analyzing data, which has been used, e.g., in the Chrome browser, iOS and macOS. In LDP, each user perturbs her information locally, and only sends the randomized versi…
semanticscholar
Ning Wang, Xiaokui Xiao, Y. Yang, Jun Zhao 等
2019-04-01
置信度 0.74
IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering
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What is the information leakage of an iterative randomized learning algorithm about its training data, when the internal state of the algorithm is \emph{private}? How much is the contribution of each specific training epoch to the information leakage through t…
semanticscholar
Rishav Chourasia, Jiayuan Ye, R. Shokri
2021-02-11
置信度 0.74
Neural Information Processing Systems
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Despite recent widespread deployment of differential privacy, relatively little is known about what users think of differential privacy. In this work, we seek to explore users' privacy expectations related to differential privacy. Specifically, we investigate …
semanticscholar
Rachel Cummings, Gabriel Kaptchuk, Elissa M. Redmiles
2021-10-13
置信度 0.74
Conference on Computer and Communications Security
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The Sampled Gaussian Mechanism (SGM)---a composition of subsampling and the additive Gaussian noise---has been successfully used in a number of machine learning applications. The mechanism's unexpected power is derived from privacy amplification by sampling wh…
semanticscholar
Ilya Mironov, Kunal Talwar, Li Zhang
2019-08-28
置信度 0.74
arXiv.org
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The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is a promising branch of the Internet of Things. IoV simulates a large variety of crowdsourcing applications, such as Waze, Uber, and Amazon Mechanical Turk, etc. Users of these applications report the real-time traffic informati…
semanticscholar
Yang Zhao, Jun Zhao, Mengmeng Yang, Teng Wang 等
2020-04-01
置信度 0.74
IEEE Internet of Things Journal
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Differential Privacy can provide provable privacy guarantees for training data in machine learning. However, the presence of proofs does not preclude the presence of errors. Inspired by recent advances in auditing which have been used for estimating lower boun…
semanticscholar
Florian Tramèr, A. Terzis, T. Steinke, Shuang Song 等
2022-02-24
置信度 0.74
arXiv.org
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We introduce AdaMix, an adaptive differentially private algorithm for training deep neural network classifiers using both private and public image data. While pre-training language models on large public datasets has enabled strong differential privacy (DP) gu…
semanticscholar
Aditya Golatkar, A. Achille, Yu-Xiang Wang, Aaron Roth 等
2022-03-22
置信度 0.74
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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Composition is a key feature of differential privacy. Well-known advanced composition theorems allow one to query a private database quadratically more times than basic privacy composition would permit. However, these results require that the privacy parameter…
semanticscholar
J. Whitehouse, Aaditya Ramdas, Ryan M. Rogers, Zhiwei Steven Wu
2022-03-10
置信度 0.74
International Conference on Machine Learning
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Data-driven machine learning has become ubiquitous. A marketplace for machine learning models connects data owners and model buyers, and can dramatically facilitate data-driven machine learning applications. In this paper, we take a formal data marketplace p…
semanticscholar
Jinfei Liu, Jian Lou, Junxu Liu, Li Xiong 等
2021-02-01
置信度 0.74
Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment
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As the issues of privacy and trust are receiving increasing attention within the research community, various attempts have been made to anonymize textual data. A significant subset of these approaches incorporate differentially private mechanisms to perturb wo…
semanticscholar
Justus Mattern, Benjamin Weggenmann, F. Kerschbaum
2022-05-02
置信度 0.74
NAACL-HLT
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Protecting large language models from privacy leakage is becoming increasingly crucial with their wide adoption in real-world products. Yet applying *differential privacy* (DP), a canonical notion with provable privacy guarantees for machine learning models, t…
semanticscholar
Weiyan Shi, Si Chen, Chiyuan Zhang, R. Jia 等
2022-04-15
置信度 0.74
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
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We introduce a universal framework for characterizing the statistical efficiency of a statistical estimation problem with differential privacy guarantees. Our framework, which we call High-dimensional Propose-Test-Release (HPTR), builds upon three crucial comp…
semanticscholar
Xiyang Liu, Weihao Kong, Sewoong Oh
2021-11-12
置信度 0.74
Annual Conference Computational Learning Theory
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Mean estimation under differential privacy is a fundamental problem, but worst-case optimal mechanisms do not offer meaningful utility guarantees in practice when the global sensitivity is very large. Instead, various heuristics have been proposed to reduce th…
semanticscholar
Ziyue Huang, Yuting Liang, K. Yi
2021-06-01
置信度 0.74
Neural Information Processing Systems
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We consider the privacy-preserving machine learning (ML) setting where the trained model must satisfy differential privacy (DP) with respect to the labels of the training examples. We propose two novel approaches based on, respectively, the Laplace mechanism a…
semanticscholar
Mani Malek, Ilya Mironov, Karthik Prasad, I. Shilov 等
2021-06-07
置信度 0.74
Neural Information Processing Systems
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Federated Learning (FL) is a promising framework for multiple clients to learn a joint model without directly sharing the data. In addition to high utility of the joint model, rigorous privacy protection of the data and communication efficiency are important d…
semanticscholar
Junxu Liu, Jian Lou, Li Xiong, Jinfei Liu 等
2021-12-01
置信度 0.74
Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment
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There is great demand for scalable, secure, and efficient privacy-preserving machine learning models that can be trained over distributed data. While deep learning models typically achieve the best results in a centralized non-secure setting, different models …
semanticscholar
Samuel Maddock, Graham Cormode, Tianhao Wang, C. Maple 等
2022-10-06
置信度 0.74
Conference on Computer and Communications Security
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Sharing trajectories is beneficial for many real-world applications, such as managing disease spread through contact tracing and tailoring public services to a population's travel patterns. However, public concern over privacy and data protection has limited…
semanticscholar
Teddy Cunningham, Graham Cormode, H. Ferhatosmanoğlu, D. Srivastava
2021-07-01
置信度 0.74
Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment
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Quantum machine learning (QML) can complement the growing trend of using learned models for a myriad of classification tasks, from image recognition to natural speech processing. There exists the potential for a quantum advantage due to the intractability of q…
europepmc
William Watkins, Samuel Yen-Chi Chen, Shinjae Yoo
2021-03-10
置信度 0.80
Scientific Reports
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This article studies decentralized federated learning algorithms in wireless IoT networks. The traditional parameter server architecture for federated learning faces some problems such as low fault tolerance, large communication overhead and inaccessibility of…
semanticscholar
Shuzhen Chen, Dongxiao Yu, Yifei Zou, Jiguo Yu 等
2021-09-19
置信度 0.74
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
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With the increasing applications of language models, it has become crucial to protect these models from leaking private information. Previous work has attempted to tackle this challenge by training RNN-based language models with differential privacy guarantees…
semanticscholar
Weiyan Shi, Aiqiang Cui, Evan Li, R. Jia 等
2021-08-30
置信度 0.74
North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics
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Due to high capacity and fast transmission speed, 5G plays a key role in modern electronic infrastructure. Meanwhile, sparse tensor factorization (STF) is a useful tool for dimension reduction to analyze high-order, high-dimension, and sparse tensor (HOHDST) d…
semanticscholar
Jin Wang, Hui Han, Hao Li, Shiming He 等
2021-05-21
置信度 0.74
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
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Reconstruction attacks allow an adversary to regenerate data samples of the training set using access to only a trained model. It has been recently shown that simple heuristics can reconstruct data samples from language models, making this threat scenario an i…
semanticscholar
Pierre Stock, I. Shilov, Ilya Mironov, Alexandre Sablayrolles
2022-02-15
置信度 0.74
arXiv.org
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Differential privacy, which has been widely applied in industries, is a privacy mechanism effective in preventing malicious entities from breaching the privacy of an individual participant. It is usually achieved by adding random variables in the data. This ar…
europepmc
Yamin Wang, J. Lam, Hong Lin
2022
置信度 0.80
IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The growing adoption of artificial intelligence in healthcare highlights the need for models that can leverage heterogeneous patient data while preserving strict privacy requirements. This paper proposes a novel multi-modal federated learning framework with di…
pubmed
Hasan MR, Ahmed MI, Saha S, Ishika TK 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Breast cancer is a critical global health challenge, and deep learning shows transformative potential for medical image classification. However, privacy regulations such as HIPAA and GDPR create barriers to centralized data aggregation across institutions. Thi…
pubmed
Makhanov N, Abdikenov B, Zhaksylyk T, Karibekov T
2026
置信度 0.82
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Federated learning (FL) has become a highly promising paradigm for privacy-preserving distributed model training by enabling edge devices to train without sharing raw data. But in practice, edge environments are both non-stationary and asymmetric, with varying…
pubmed
Sudhakar K, Jayasree A, Sundaragiri D, Talluri U 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Data privacy considerations and data fragmentation between healthcare institutions is causing segmentation of ischemic stroke lesions from neuroimaging to be hindered. The centralized approach may conflict with HIPAA and GDPR, and the federated learning approa…
pubmed
Adhi Siva M, Chowdhary CL
2026
置信度 0.82
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Rural inclusive finance faces persistent challenges in credit assessment due to fragmented data ecosystems, heterogeneous borrower profiles, and stringent privacy constraints. This paper proposes FedAttn-Credit, a multi-party collaborative credit assessment fr…
pubmed
Xie Z, Zhang L
2026
置信度 0.82
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europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Split Federated Learning (SplitFed) has emerged as a decentralized method of training ML models that enables multiple healthcare parties to collaboratively share models without sharing their raw data. This method, however, is vulnerable to label inference atta…
europepmc
Munirat Yetunde Onireti, Raj Mani Shukla, Tapadhir Das
2025
置信度 0.80
InferenceComputer scienceMachine learningFederated learningVulnerability (computing)
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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A rapid proliferation of industrial internet of things (IIoT) systems has increased the vulnerability of interconnected devices for sophisticated cyberattacks, which necessitates intelligent and privacy-preserving solution for security. This paper presents Tru…
pubmed
Joseph L, Prabha B, Sambath M
2026
置信度 0.82
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pubmed
Mohammadi M, Vejdanihemmat M, Lotfinia M, Rusu M 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Early diagnosis of thoracic diseases using chest x-ray imaging remains a critical challenge, particularly in resource-constrained healthcare environments where data sharing is restricted due to privacy concerns. Federated learning (FL) offers a decentralized s…
pubmed
Zulqarnain M, Hussain SJ, Aslam MZ, Fiaz A 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Abstract Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for privacy-preserving collaborative machine learning, enabling multiple organizations to train shared models without exchanging sensitive data. This study presents a comprehensive investigat…
europepmc
Salah Eldin Olaymi
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for training machine learning models across decentralized data sources while preserving data privacy. This approach is particularly beneficial in sensitive domains such as healthcare, finance, and tele…
europepmc
James Henderson, Racheal Writz
2025
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Developing robust medical artificial intelligence (AI) requires collaboration across multiple institutions, but strict data protection regulations such as HIPAA and GDPR prevent centralized patient data sharing. Existing federated learning (FL) methods often e…
pubmed
Chowdhury MKH, Mondal PK, Mozumder MAI, Kim HC 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80