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Fog computing’s idea is to bring virtual existence into objects used on a daily basis. The “objects” layer of fog architecture is also known as the smart object layer (SOL). SOL has provided the fog network with a strong platform to outperform. Although the fo…
openalex
Cherry Mangla, Shalli Rani, Henry Kwame Atiglah
2022-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceCryptographyServerComputer securityArchitecture
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The Internet of Things (IoT) is gaining ground as a pervasive presence around us by enabling miniaturized “things” with computation and communication capabilities to collect, process, analyze, and interpret information. Consequently, trustworthy data act as fu…
openalex
Sabah Suhail, Rasheed Hussain, Abid Khan, Choong Seon Hong
2020-07-31
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceComputer securityCryptographySoftware deploymentCryptographic primitive
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Abstract We present the world's first time series acquired in the summit area of an active volcano with an absolute atom interferometry gravimeter. The device was installed ∼2.5 km from the active craters of Mt. Etna volcano and produced a continuous high–qual…
openalex
Laura Antoni‐Micollier, Daniele Carbone, Vincent Ménoret, Jean Lautier‐Gaud 等
2022-06-25
置信度 0.72
GravimeterVolcanoGravimetryGeologyImpact crater
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In the emerging area of the Internet of Things (IoT), the exponential growth of the number of smart devices leads to a growing need for efficient data storage mechanisms. Cloud Computing was an efficient solution so far to store and manipulate such huge amount…
openalex
Vasileios Moysiadis, Panagiotis Sarigiannidis, Ioannis D. Moscholios
2018-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceCloud computingFog computingDistributed computingBig data
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A major open problem in quantum communication complexity is whether quantum protocols can be exponentially more efficient than classical protocols for computing total Boolean functions; the prevailing conjecture is that they cannot be so. In a seminal work, Ra…
openalex
Sun, Xiaoming, Sun, Yuan, Wang, Jiaheng, Wu, Kewen 等
2009-09-18
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceCommunication complexityTheoretical computer scienceMathematics
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Abstract Humanoid robots, intelligent machines resembling the human body in shape and functions, cannot only replace humans to complete services and dangerous tasks but also deepen the own understanding of the human body in the mimicking process. Nowadays, att…
openalex
Shengbo Wang, Lekai Song, Wenbin Chen, Guanyu Wang 等
2022-10-30
置信度 0.72
MemristorHumanoid robotComputer scienceNervous systemArtificial intelligence
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Singlet fission can generate an exchange-coupled quintet triplet pair state 5 TT, which could lead to the realization of quantum computing and quantum sensing using entangled multiple qubits even at room temperature. However, the observation of the quantum coh…
openalex
Akio Yamauchi, Kentaro TANAKA, Masaaki Fuki, Saiya Fujiwara 等
2024-01-03
置信度 0.72
Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)QuantumQuantum decoherenceQubitPhysics
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We investigate two-photon quantum interference in an opaque scattering medium that intrinsically supports a large number of transmission channels. By adaptive spatial phase modulation of the incident wave fronts, the photons are directed at targeted speckle sp…
openalex
Tom A. W. Wolterink, Ravitej Uppu, Georgios Ctistis, Willem L. Vos 等
2016-05-11
置信度 0.72
OpacityPhotonPhysicsScatteringInterference (communication)
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The N ewton‐ X program is a general‐purpose program package for excited‐state molecular dynamics, including nonadiabatic methods. Its modular design allows N ewton‐ X to be easily linked to any quantum‐chemistry package that can provide excited‐state energy gr…
openalex
Mario Barbatti, Matthias Ruckenbauer, Felix Plasser, Jiřı́ Pittner 等
2013-06-13
置信度 0.72
Surface hoppingQuantum chemistryMolecular dynamicsExcited stateGaussian
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As a necessary tool for understanding, prediction, and design (especially on a microscopic scale), Quantum chemical (QC) methods have a profound impact on the field of energetic materials (EMs). This study focuses upon the QC methods applicable to energetic mo…
openalex
Shitai Guo, Jian Liu, Wen Qian, Weihua Zhu 等
2021-11-30
置信度 0.72
Ab initioConstructiveDensity functional theoryComputer scienceScope (computer science)
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Although quantum supremacy is yet to come, there has recently been an increasing interest in identifying the potential of quantum machine learning (QML) in the looming era of practical quantum computing. Motivated by this, in this article we re-design multi-ag…
openalex
Won Joon Yun, Jihong Park, Joongheon Kim
2023-06-26
置信度 0.72
Reinforcement learningComputer scienceQuantumRegularization (linguistics)Overfitting
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High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Clear evidence is presented that quantum effects in the motion of the H 2 O molecules strongly influence the surface premelting of ice. To reveal this behavior, structural and dynamical properties of the ice s…
openalex
Francesco Paesani, Gregory A. Voth
2007-12-21
置信度 0.72
PremeltingQuantumMelting pointAb initioChemistry
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We present a method to compute the many-body real-time Green's function using an adaptive variational quantum dynamics simulation approach. The real-time Green's function involves the time evolution of a quantum state with one additional electron with respect …
openalex
Niladri Gomes, David B. Williams‐Young, Wibe A. de Jong
2023-05-25
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceFunction (biology)Quantum dynamicsConvergence (economics)Wave function
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High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide A new Web application called The Molecule Calculator (MolCalc) is described. The entry page is a molecular editor (JSmol) for interactive molecule building. The resulting structure can then be used to estimate…
openalex
Jan H. Jensen, Jimmy Kromann
2013-07-29
置信度 0.72
Molecular orbitalCalculatorSpartanAtomic orbitalQuantum chemistry
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openalex
Xiangjing Lai, Jin‐Kao Hao, Zhang-Hua Fu, Dong Yue
2020-02-22
置信度 0.72
Knapsack problemMetaheuristicMulti-swarm optimizationMathematical optimizationParticle swarm optimization
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Quantum error correction is an essential ingredient for universal quantum computing. Despite tremendous experimental efforts in the study of quantum error correction, to date, there has been no demonstration in the realisation of universal quantum error-correc…
openalex
Ming Gong, Xiao Yuan, Shiyu Wang, Yulin Wu 等
2021-01-15
置信度 0.72
QubitQuantum mechanicsSuperconducting quantum computingPhysicsSuperconductivity
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Modern technology unintentionally provides resources that enable the trust of everyday interactions to be undermined. Some authentication schemes address this issue using devices that give a unique output in response to a challenge. These signatures are genera…
openalex
J. Roberts, I. E. Bagci, M. A. M. Zawawi, J. Sexton 等
2015-11-10
置信度 0.72
Quantum tunnellingComputer scienceAuthentication (law)QuantumQuantum dot
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Quantum computing combines mathematics, quantum physics, and computer science to optimise, learn, and simulate chemical, physical, and biological systems. It offers the ability to solve problems in a unique method and to speed up solutions compared to standard…
openalex
Varun G. Menon, Mainak Adhikari
2023-03-21
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerComputer scienceQuantum information scienceQuantum technologyGovernment (linguistics)
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Quantum autoencoders serve as efficient means for quantum data compression. Here, we propose and demonstrate their use to reduce resource costs for quantum teleportation of subspaces in high-dimensional systems. We use a quantum autoencoder in a compress-telep…
openalex
Hui Zhang, Lingxiao Wan, Tobias Haug, Wai‐Keong Mok 等
2022-10-07
置信度 0.72
AutoencoderTeleportationComputer scienceSubspace topologyQuantum teleportation
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Abstract Advances in satellite quantum communications aim at reshaping the global telecommunication network by increasing the security of the transferred information. Here, we study the effects of atmospheric turbulence in continuous-variable entanglement dist…
openalex
Tasio Gonzalez-Raya, Stefano Pirandola, Mikel Sanz
2024-04-11
置信度 0.72
Quantum teleportationSuperdense codingQuantum entanglementTeleportationContinuous variable
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High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Recent experiments in polariton chemistry have demonstrated that reaction rates can be modified by vibrational strong coupling to an optical cavity mode. Importantly, this modification occurs only when the fre…
openalex
Marit R. Fiechter, Johan E. Runeson, Joseph E. Lawrence, Jeremy O. Richardson
2023-09-07
置信度 0.72
PolaritonMolecular vibrationResonance (particle physics)QuantumQuantum chemistry
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Blockchain technology finds widespread application across various fields due to its key features such as immutability, reduced costs, decentralization, and transparency. The security of blockchain relies on elements like hashing, digital signatures, and crypto…
openalex
Nikhil Kumar Parida, Chandrashekar Jatoth, V. Dinesh Reddy, Md. Muzakkir Hussain 等
2023-11-25
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceBlockchainComputer securityCryptographyHash function
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This account discusses representative case studies for various applications of quantum chemical calculations in synthetic organic chemistry. These include confirmation of target structures, methodology development, and catalyst design. These examples demonstra…
openalex
Q. Nhu N. Nguyen, Dean J. Tantillo
2013-12-27
置信度 0.72
Quantum chemicalQuantum chemistryQuantumBiochemical engineeringNanotechnology
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Semiconductor quantum dots have been emerging as one of the most ideal materials for artificial photosynthesis. Here, we report the assembled ZnS-CdS hybrid heterostructure for efficient coupling cooperative redox catalysis toward the oxidation of 1-phenyletha…
openalex
Lin-Xing Zhang, Ming‐Yu Qi, Zi‐Rong Tang, Yi‐Jun Xu
2023-01-01
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotRedoxCatalysisPhotochemistryQuantum yield
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Abstract The second quantum revolution is all about exploiting the quantum nature of atoms and molecules to execute quantum information processing tasks. To boost this growing endeavor and by anticipating the key role of quantum chemistry therein, our work est…
openalex
Lexin Ding, Stefan Knecht, Zoltán Zimborás, Christian Schilling
2022-11-22
置信度 0.72
Quantum entanglementMoleculeQuantumValence (chemistry)Quantum chemistry
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Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have become increasingly popular in studying the motions and functions of biomolecules. The accuracy of the simulation, however, is highly determined by the molecular mechanics (MM) force field (FF), a set of functions with …
openalex
Chuan Tian, Koushik Kasavajhala, Kellon Belfon, Lauren Raguette 等
2019-11-12
置信度 0.72
Ramachandran plotDihedral angleMolecular dynamicsForce field (fiction)Molecular mechanics
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Quantum Monte Carlo techniques aim at providing a description of complex quantum systems such as nuclei and nucleonic matter from first principles, i.e., realistic nuclear interactions and currents. The methods are similar to those used for many-electron syste…
openalex
J. Carlson, Stefano Gandolfi, Francesco Pederiva, Steven C. Pieper 等
2015-09-09
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantum Monte CarloElectroweak interactionSpin (aerodynamics)Monte Carlo method
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openalex
Mohan Sarovar, Akihito Ishizaki, Graham R. Fleming, K. Birgitta Whaley
2010-04-25
置信度 0.72
Quantum entanglementPhysicsMultipartite entanglementContext (archaeology)Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)
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Abstract Version 5.0 of the ORCA quantum chemistry program suite was released in July 2021. ORCA 5.0 represents a major improvement over all previous versions of ORCA and features (1) highly improved performance, (2) increased numerical robustness, (3) a host …
openalex
Frank Neese
2022-03-07
置信度 0.72
SalientRobustness (evolution)SuiteComputer scienceSoftware
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Neuromorphic computing can potentially solve the von Neumann bottleneck of current mainstream computing because it excels at self‐adaptive learning and highly parallel computing and consumes much less energy. Synaptic devices that mimic biological synapses are…
openalex
Yue Wang, Lei Yin, Wen Huang, Yayao Li 等
2020-11-06
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringComputer scienceVon Neumann architectureOptogeneticsBottleneck
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Quantum Monte Carlo methods represent a powerful and broadly applicable computational tool for finding very accurate solutions of the stationary Schrödinger equation for atoms, molecules, solids and a variety of model systems. The algorithms are intrinsically …
openalex
Jindřich Kolorenč, Luboš Mitáš
2011-01-21
置信度 0.72
Quantum Monte CarloPhysicsMonte Carlo methodStatistical physicsMonte Carlo molecular modeling
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Blockchains have gained substantial attention from academia and industry for their ability to facilitate decentralized trust and communications. However, the rapid progress of quantum computing poses a significant threat to the security of existing blockchain …
openalex
Zebo Yang, Haneen Alfauri, Behrooz Farkiani, Raj Jain 等
2023-10-19
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceBlockchainComputer securityQuantum cryptographyQuantum
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Quantum dots (QDs), an important class of emerging nanomaterial, are widely anticipated to find application in many consumer and clinical products in the near future. Premarket regulatory scrutiny is, thus, an issue gaining considerable attention. Previous rev…
openalex
Jennifer L. Pelley, Abdallah S. Daar, Marc Saner
2009-08-14
置信度 0.72
Context (archaeology)ScrutinyQuantum dotRisk analysis (engineering)Toxicity
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Understanding photoinduced charge transfer from nanomaterials is essential to the many applications of these materials. This review summarizes recent progress in understanding charge transfer from quantum dots (QDs), an ideal model system for investigating fun…
openalex
Haiming Zhu, Ye Yang, Kaifeng Wu, Tianquan Lian
2016-05-24
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotExcitonSemiconductorCharge (physics)Electron transfer
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We consider how to forecast progress in the domain of quantum computing. For this purpose we collect a dataset of quantum computer systems to date, scored on their physical qubits and gate error rate, and we define an index combining both metrics, the generali…
openalex
Jaime Sevilla, Christian Riedel
2020-09-10
置信度 0.72
TimelineComputer scienceQuantum computerQuantumData science
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It has been suggested that excitation transport in photosynthetic light-harvesting complexes features speedups analogous to those found in quantum algorithms. Here we compare the dynamics in these light-harvesting systems to the dynamics of quantum walks, in o…
openalex
Stephan Hoyer, Mohan Sarovar, K. Birgitta Whaley
2010-06-30
置信度 0.72
SpeedupQuantum decoherencePhysicsQuantumCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)
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We study the phase space structure and the quantization of a pointlike particle in (2 + 1)-dimensional gravity. By adding boundary terms to the first-order Einstein-Hilbert action, and removing all redundant gauge degrees of freedom, we arrive at a reduced act…
openalex
Hans-Jürgen Matschull, Max Welling
1998-10-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantization (signal processing)Quantum gravityClassical mechanicsCanonical quantization
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We present a compact pump-and-probe mid-infrared Optothermal Spectrometer (OTHES) equipped with Spatial Probing and Autocorrection (SPAC) optimized for robust intravital application in humans. SPAC-OTHES facilitates alignment stability and spectral comparabili…
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Abstract Large-scale classical simulation of quantum computers is crucial for benchmarking quantum algorithms, establishing boundaries of quantum advantage and exploring heuristic quantum algorithms. We present a full-state vector simulation algorithm and soft…
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