-
Quantum energy teleportation (QET) exploits the existence of correlations to enable remote energy transfer without the need for physical energy carriers between emitter and receiver. This paper presents a review of the thermodynamic foundations of QET and revi…
arxiv
Boris Ragula, Eduardo Martín-Martínez
2025-05-07T18:00:01Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phgr-qchep-th
-
Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has emerged as a promising intersection of quantum computing and classical machine learning, anticipated to drive breakthroughs in computational tasks. This paper discusses the question which security concerns and strengths are c…
arxiv
Nicola Franco, Alona Sakhnenko, Leon Stolpmann, Daniel Thuerck 等
2024-01-15T15:35:43Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phcs.CR
-
Discretizing spacetime is often a natural step towards modelling physical systems. For quantum systems, if we also demand a strict bound on the speed of information propagation, we get quantum cellular automata (QCAs). These originally arose as an alternative …
arxiv
Terry Farrelly
2019-04-30T15:32:56Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
In the quest to build a practical quantum computer, it is important to use efficient schemes for enacting the elementary quantum operations from which quantum computer programs are constructed. The opposing requirements of well-protected quantum data and fast …
arxiv
Timothy J. Proctor, Viv Kendon
2016-04-01T18:31:04Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
The progress of charge manipulation in semiconductor-based nanoscale devices opened up a novel route to realise a flying qubit with a single electron. In the present review, we introduce the concept of these electron flying qubits, discuss their most promising…
arxiv
Hermann Edlbauer, Junliang Wang, Thierry Crozes, Pierre Perrier 等
2022-07-04T10:49:06Z
置信度 0.78
cond-mat.mes-hallquant-ph
-
We propose several methods for quantum key distribution (QKD) based on the generation and transmission of random distributions of coherent or squeezed states, and we show that they are secure against individual eavesdropping attacks. These protocols require th…
openalex
Frédéric Grosshans, Philippe Grangier
2002-01-16
置信度 0.72
Quantum key distributionEavesdroppingQuantum cryptographyCoherent statesTransmission (telecommunications)
-
The variational method is a versatile tool for classical simulation of a variety of quantum systems. Great efforts have recently been devoted to its extension to quantum computing for efficiently solving static many-body problems and simulating real and imagin…
openalex
Xiao Yuan, Suguru Endo, Qi Zhao, Ying Li 等
2019-10-07
置信度 0.72
AnsatzVariational methodFocus (optics)QuantumImaginary time
-
openalex
Sourabh Katoch, Sumit Singh Chauhan, Vijay Kumar
2020-10-31
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceGenetic algorithmFitness functionQuality control and genetic algorithmsAlgorithm
-
The recent success in quantum annealing, i.e., optimization of the cost or energy functions of complex systems utilizing quantum fluctuations is reviewed here. The concept is introduced in successive steps through studying the mapping of such computationally h…
openalex
Arnab Das, Bikas K. Chakrabarti
2008-09-05
置信度 0.72
Quantum annealingPhysicsQuantum computerComputationQuantum
-
Jaguar is an ab initio quantum chemical program that specializes in fast electronic structure predictions for molecular systems of medium and large size. Jaguar focuses on computational methods with reasonable computational scaling with the size of the system,…
openalex
Arteum D. Bochevarov, Edward Harder, Thomas F. Hughes, Jeremy R. Greenwood 等
2013-07-04
置信度 0.72
JaguarScalingAb initioDensity functional theoryComputer science
-
openalex
Paolo Zanardi, Mario Rasetti
1999-12-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsHolonomicDegenerate energy levelsGeometric phaseUnitary state
-
openalex
Christian Schubert
2001-12-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsRelationship between string theory and quantum field theoryString field theoryFormalism (music)Theoretical physics
-
Structural mechanics is commonly modeled by (systems of) partial differential equations (PDEs). Except for very simple cases where analytical solutions exist, the use of numerical methods is required to find approximate solutions. However, for many problems of…
openalex
Giorgio Tosti Balducci, Boyang Chen, Matthias Möller, Marc Gerritsma 等
2022-09-01
置信度 0.72
Partial differential equationComputer scienceSolverComputational scienceQuantum computer
-
Figures of merit connecting processing capabilities with power dissipated (OpS/Watt, Joule/bit, etc.) are becoming dominant factors in choosing technologies for implementing the next generation of computing and communication network systems. Superconductivity …
openalex
Oleg A. Mukhanov
2011-01-07
置信度 0.72
Rapid single flux quantumDissipationComputer scienceResistorLogic gate
-
Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) of various material systems are being heavily researched for the development of solid state single photon emitters, which are required for optical quantum computing and related technologies such as quantum key distribution and …
openalex
Yasuhiko Arakawa, Mark Holmes
2020-06-01
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotPhotonQuantum technologyQuantum opticsQuantum key distribution
-
openalex
Jens Eisert, Dominik Hangleiter, Nathan Walk, Ingo Roth 等
2020-06-17
置信度 0.72
BenchmarkingCertificationComputer scienceSystems engineeringCharacterization (materials science)
-
This review seeks to extend the scope of both the experimental and theoreticalwork carried out since I completed my 1993 review on the electronic, optical, andto a lesser extent, the transport properties of a variety of semiconductor quantumdots (QDs). In addi…
openalex
A. D. Yoffe
2001-01-01
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotSemiconductorLuminescenceMaterials scienceOptoelectronics
-
Quantum technology is now at a point where practical work can begin on creating the quantum internet. However, numerous challenges must be overcome before this vision becomes a reality. A global-scale quantum internet requires the development of the quantum re…
openalex
Koji Azuma, Sophia E. Economou, David Elkouss, Paul Hilaire 等
2023-12-20
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantum networkRepeater (horology)Quantum technologyQuantum information science
-
A cloud quantum computer is a quantum computer that can be accessed in a cloud environment through a network. Today, there are numbers of cloud quantum computing services that can be accessed by users. They are used to solve complex problems that require power…
openalex
Haryono Soeparno, Anzaludin Samsinga Perbangsa
2021-01-01
置信度 0.72
Cloud computingComputer scienceQuantum computerQuantumDistributed computing
-
This article summarizes technical advances contained in the fifth major release of the Q-Chem quantum chemistry program package, covering developments since 2015. A comprehensive library of exchange-correlation functionals, along with a suite of correlated man…
openalex
Evgeny Epifanovsky, Andrew T. B. Gilbert, Xintian Feng, Joonho Lee 等
2021-08-23
置信度 0.72
SoftwareQuantum chemistrySoftware packageChemistryComputer science
-
We present a comprehensive and up-to-date review of the concept of quantum non-Markovianity, a central theme in the theory of open quantum systems. We introduce the concept of a quantum Markovian process as a generalization of the classical definition of Marko…
openalex
Ángel Rivas, Susana F Huelga, Martin B Plenio
2014-08-22
置信度 0.72
PhysicsGeneralizationQuantumTheoretical physicsDivisibility rule
-
The upcoming fifth generation (5G) of wireless networks is expected to lay a foundation of intelligent networks with the provision of some isolated artificial intelligence (AI) operations. However, fully intelligent network orchestration and management for pro…
openalex
Syed Junaid Nawaz, Shree Krishna Sharma, Shurjeel Wyne, Mohammad Patwary 等
2019-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceWireless networkBase stationControl reconfigurationWireless
-
X-ray micro-computed tomography (μCT) is a widely used imaging modality in preclinical research with applications in many areas including orthopedics, pulmonology, oncology, cardiology, and infectious disease. X-rays are a form of ionizing radiation and, there…
openalex
Jeffrey A. Meganck, Bob Liu
2016-12-12
置信度 0.72
Imaging phantomMedical physicsNuclear medicineMedicineDosimetry
-
I review the current status of phenomenological programs inspired by quantum-spacetime research. I stress in particular the significance of results establishing that certain data analyses provide sensitivity to effects introduced genuinely at the Planck scale.…
openalex
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
2013-06-12
置信度 0.72
Phenomenology (philosophy)PhysicsEpistemologyFocus (optics)Phenomenological model
-
Abstract This topical review addresses how Rydberg atoms can serve as building blocks for emerging quantum technologies. Whereas the fabrication of large numbers of artificial quantum systems with the uniformity required for the most attractive applications is…
openalex
C S Adams, J D Pritchard, J P Shaffer
2019-10-30
置信度 0.72
Rydberg atomRydberg formulaPrincipal quantum numberPhysicsQuantum
-
The variational method is a versatile tool for classical simulation of a variety of quantum systems. Great efforts have recently been devoted to its extension to quantum computing for efficiently solving static many-body problems and simulating real and imagin…
openalex
Benjamin, S, Suguru Endo, Qi Zhao, Yuan, X 等
置信度 0.72
AnsatzVariational principleQuantumFocus (optics)Computer science
-
openalex
Fei Yan, Abdullah M. Iliyasu, Salvador E. Venegas-Andraca
2015-12-11
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerComputer scienceCompendiumQuantumENCODE
-
openalex
Michael Kues, Christian Reimer, Joseph M. Lukens, William J. Munro 等
2019-02-21
置信度 0.72
Quantum metrologyQuantum sensorQuantum entanglementQuantum networkQuantum technology
-
Following the brief review of the modern fragment-based methods and other approaches to perform quantum-mechanical calculations of large systems, the theoretical development of the fragment molecular orbital method (FMO) is covered in detail, with the emphasis…
openalex
Dmitri G. Fedorov, Kazuo Kitaura
2007-05-19
置信度 0.72
Fragment molecular orbitalPolarizable continuum modelFragment (logic)QuantumChemistry
-
With the rapid development of quantum technologies, a pressing need has emerged for a wide array of tools for the certification and characterization of quantum devices. Such tools are critical because the powerful applications of quantum information science wi…
openalex
Jens Eisert, Dominik Hangleiter, Nathan Walk, Ingo Roth 等
2020-01-01
置信度 0.72
CertificationBenchmarkingComputer scienceCharacterization (materials science)Quantum technology
-
The 20thcentury witnessed Albert Einstein offering a quantum-based theory - one whose rules contrast from those of the physical world - one which described the nature of atomic and sub-atomic particles. As time progressed, quantum theory became one of the grea…
openalex
Vibhor Chauhan, Swati Negi, Dhyanendra Jain, Prashant Singh 等
2022-04-28
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerComputer scienceComputationQuantumQuantum algorithm
-
Quantum computers hold the promise to solve certain problems exponentially faster than their classical counterparts. Trapped atomic ions are among the physical systems in which building such a computing device seems viable. In this work we present a small-scal…
openalex
Philipp Schindler, Daniel Nigg, Thomas Monz, Julio T Barreiro 等
2013-12-06
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantum computerQuantum informationQuantumSet (abstract data type)
-
Quantum steering refers to the non-classical correlations that can be observed between the outcomes of measurements applied on half of an entangled state and the resulting post-measured states that are left with the other party. From an operational point of vi…
openalex
D Cavalcanti, P Skrzypczyk
2016-12-23
置信度 0.72
Quantum entanglementSemidefinite programmingQuantum nonlocalityPhysicsQuantum
-
), drug delivery, cancer therapy, their potential to pass blood-brain barrier (BBB), and gene delivery are discussed.
openalex
Mohammad Jafar Molaei
2019-01-01
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotCarbon quantum dotsNanotechnologyCarbon fibersMaterials science
-
openalex
Charles H. Bennett
1982-12-01
置信度 0.72
ComputationSemiclassical physicsTrajectoryRatchetComputer science
-
openalex
D. Jaksch, P. Zoller
2004-12-21
置信度 0.72
PhysicsOptical latticeUltracold atomAtom opticsQuantum
-
This topical review addresses how Rydberg atoms can serve as building blocks for emerging quantum technologies. Whereas the fabrication of large numbers of artificial quantum systems with the uniformity required for the most attractive applications is difficul…
openalex
Charles S. Adams, Jonathan D. Pritchard, James P. Shaffer
2019-12-03
置信度 0.72
Rydberg atomRydberg formulaPrincipal quantum numberQuantum technologyPhysics
-
Quantum control is concerned with active manipulation of physical and chemical processes on the atomic and molecular scale. This work presents a perspective of progress in the field of control over quantum phenomena, tracing the evolution of theoretical concep…
openalex
Constantin Brif, Raj Chakrabarti, Herschel Rabitz
2010-07-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantum controlQuantumCoherent controlFemtosecond
-
We review selected advances in the theoretical understanding of complex quantum many-body systems with regard to emergent notions of quantum statistical mechanics. We cover topics such as equilibration and thermalisation in pure state statistical mechanics, th…
openalex
Christian Gogolin, Jens Eisert
2016-04-18
置信度 0.72
PhysicsStatistical mechanicsThermalisationQuantum entanglementStatistical physics
-
The problem of finding the quantum theory of the gravitational field, and thus understanding what is quantum spacetime, is still open. One of the most active of the current approaches is loop quantum gravity. Loop quantum gravity is a mathematically well-defin…
openalex
Carlo Rovelli
1998-01-26
置信度 0.72
PhysicsLoop quantum gravityQuantum gravityQuantum geometryOpen quantum system
-
Abstract Quantum reservoir computing and quantum extreme learning machines are two emerging approaches that have demonstrated their potential both in classical and quantum machine learning tasks. They exploit the quantumness of physical systems combined with a…
openalex
Pere Mujal, Rodrigo Martínez‐Peña, Johannes Nokkala, Jorge García‐Beni 等
2021-06-29
置信度 0.72
ExploitComputer scienceQuantumQuantum computerReservoir computing
-
The asymptotic safety scenario in quantum gravity is reviewed, according to which a renormalizable quantum theory of the gravitational field is feasible which reconciles asymptotically safe couplings with unitarity. The evidence from symmetry truncations and f…
openalex
M. Niedermaier, Martin Reuter
2006-12-01
置信度 0.72
Asymptotic safety in quantum gravityQuantum gravityUnitarityEffective actionRenormalization
-
Amorphous solids show surprisingly universal behaviour at low temperatures. The prevailing wisdom is that this can be explained by the existence of two-state defects within the material. The so-called standard tunneling model has become the established framewo…
openalex
Clemens Müller, Jared H Cole, Jürgen Lisenfeld
2019-08-12
置信度 0.72
PhysicsAmorphous solidQuantum tunnellingElectronic circuitQuantum
-
AIM: To produce a framework for the development of a qualitative semi-structured interview guide. BACKGROUND: Rigorous data collection procedures fundamentally influence the results of studies. The semi-structured interview is a common data collection method, …
openalex
Hanna Kallio, Anna‐Maija Pietilä, Martin Johnson, Mari Kangasniemi
2016-05-25
置信度 0.72
CINAHLSemi-structured interviewQualitative researchData collectionObjectivity (philosophy)
-
Despite its undeniable success, classical machine learning remains a resource-intensive process. Practical computational efforts for training state-of-the-art models can now only be handled by high speed computer hardware. As this trend is expected to continue…
openalex
Amine Zeguendry, Zahi Jarir, Mohamed Quafafou
2023-02-03
置信度 0.72
Quantum machine learningComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceMachine learningQuantum computer
-
In this report, we summarize and describe the recent unique updates and additions to the Molcas quantum chemistry program suite as contained in release version 8. These updates include natural and spin orbitals for studies of magnetic properties, local and lin…
openalex
Francesco Aquilante, Jochen Autschbach, Rebecca K. Carlson, Liviu F. Chibotaru 等
2015-11-12
置信度 0.72
Quantum chemicalTable (database)Computational chemistryStatistical physicsPhysics
-
openalex
Mark Howard, Joel J. Wallman, Victor Veitch, Joseph Emerson
2014-06-01
置信度 0.72
Kochen–Specker theoremQuantum computerComputer scienceQuantumQuantum algorithm
-
openalex
H. Takagi, T. Takayama, George Jackeli, Giniyat Khaliullin 等
2019-03-25
置信度 0.72
Quantum spin liquidPhysicsMAJORANAFermionCondensed matter physics
-
In this thought-provoking book, Richard Healey proposes a new interpretation of quantum theory inspired by pragmatist philosophy. Healey puts forward the interpretation as an alternative to realist quantum theories on the one hand such as Bohmian mechanics, sp…
arxiv
Eddy Keming Chen
2021-10-23T00:30:38Z
置信度 0.78
physics.hist-phquant-ph
-
Owing to rapid recent progress, ultracold atomic lattice systems for simulating topological phases are now at a pivotal stage, evolving from established paradigms into increasingly versatile and programmable quantum simulators. In this review, we survey recent…
arxiv
Bei-Bei Wang, Xiao-Dong Lin, Jinyi Zhang, Long Zhang
2026-06-15T11:46:30Z
置信度 0.78
cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.mes-hallphysics.atom-phquant-ph
-
Photons have been a flagship system for studying quantum mechanics, advancing quantum information science, and developing quantum technologies. Quantum entanglement, teleportation, quantum key distribution and early quantum computing demonstrations were pionee…
arxiv
Sergei Slussarenko, Geoff J. Pryde
2019-07-15T05:00:19Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
Random numbers are central to cryptography and various other tasks. The intrinsic probabilistic nature of quantum mechanics has allowed us to construct a large number of quantum random number generators (QRNGs) that are distinct from the traditional true numbe…
arxiv
Vaisakh Mannalath, Sandeep Mishra, Anirban Pathak
2022-03-01T06:47:16Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
Quantum spin liquids may be considered 'quantum disordered' ground states of spin systems, in which zero-point fluctuations are so strong that they prevent conventional magnetic long-range order. More interestingly, quantum spin liquids are prototypical exampl…
openalex
Lucile Savary, Leon Balents
2016-11-08
置信度 0.72
PhysicsSpin (aerodynamics)Spin engineeringQuantum phasesQuantum mechanics
-
Entanglement is the basis of quantum technologies aimed at revolutionizing measurements, computing, and communications. This article reviews methods to improve measurement precision and sensitivity by harnessing entangled states of many atomic probe particles.…
openalex
Luca Pezzè, Augusto Smerzi, Markus K. Oberthaler, Roman Schmied 等
2018-09-05
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantum metrologyQuantum entanglementMetrologyQuantum sensor
-
Quantum information technologies, on the one hand, and intelligent learning systems, on the other, are both emergent technologies that are likely to have a transformative impact on our society in the future. The respective underlying fields of basic research-q…
openalex
Vedran Dunjko, Hans J. Briegel
2018-03-05
置信度 0.72
Transformative learningQuantumQuantum machine learningQuantum computerPhysics
-
Entanglement, one of the most intriguing features of quantum theory and a main resource in quantum information science, is expected to play a crucial role also in the study of quantum phase transitions, where it is responsible for the appearance of long-range …
openalex
Guifré Vidal, José I. Latorre, E. Rico, Alexei Kitaev
2003-06-02
置信度 0.72
Quantum entanglementQuantum discordPhysicsQuantum phasesQuantum phase transition
-
The continued growth of mobile and interactive computing requires devices manufactured with low-cost processes, compatible with large-area and flexible form factors, and with additional functionality. We review recent advances in the design of electronic and o…
openalex
Cherie R. Kagan, Efrat Lifshitz, Edward H. Sargent, Dmitri V. Talapin
2016-08-25
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotColloidNanotechnologyMaterials scienceOptoelectronics
-
Photons have been a flagship system for studying quantum mechanics, advancing quantum information science, and developing quantum technologies. Quantum entanglement, teleportation, quantum key distribution, and early quantum computing demonstrations were pione…
openalex
Sergei Slussarenko, Geoff J. Pryde
2019-10-14
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceQuantum technologyQuantum information scienceQuantum networkQuantum information
-
The canonical example of a quantum-mechanical two-level system is spin. The simplest picture of spin is a magnetic moment pointing up or down. The full quantum properties of spin become apparent in phenomena such as superpositions of spin states, entanglement …
openalex
Ronald Hanson, Leo P. Kouwenhoven, J. R. Petta, Seigo Tarucha 等
2007-10-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsSpinsQuantum dotSpin (aerodynamics)Spin engineering
-
Reservoir computing is a computational framework suited for temporal/sequential data processing. It is derived from several recurrent neural network models, including echo state networks and liquid state machines. A reservoir computing system consists of a res…
openalex
Gouhei Tanaka, Toshiyuki Yamane, J. B. Héroux, Ryosho Nakane 等
2019-03-20
置信度 0.72
Reservoir computingComputer scienceArtificial neural networkReservoir modelingArtificial intelligence
-
openalex
Asher Peres, L. E. Ballentine
1995-03-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsTheoretical physicsQuantumQuantum mechanicsStatistical physics
-
This is a review of the statistical properties of the scattering matrix of a mesoscopic system. Two geometries are contrasted: A quantum dot and a disordered wire. The quantum dot is a confined region with a chaotic classical dynamics, which is coupled to two …
openalex
C. W. J. Beenakker
1997-07-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsMesoscopic physicsCondensed matter physicsRandom matrixScattering
-
openalex
Jürgen Berges, N. Tetradis, C. Wetterich
2002-06-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsRenormalization groupRenormalizationCritical phenomenaQuantum field theory
-
openalex
Stefano Pirandola, Jens Eisert, Christian Weedbrook, Akira Furusawa 等
2015-09-29
置信度 0.72
Quantum teleportationSuperdense codingQuantum networkQuantum technologyTeleportation
-
Quantum cryptography is arguably the fastest growing area in quantum information science. Novel theoretical protocols are designed on a regular basis, security proofs are constantly improving, and experiments are gradually moving from proof-of-principle lab de…
openalex
S. Pirandola, U. L. Andersen, L. Banchi, M. Berta 等
2020-02-27
置信度 0.72
Quantum cryptographyQuantum key distributionComputer scienceQuantum networkCryptography
-
openalex
Maria Schuld, Ilya Sinayskiy, Francesco Petruccione
2014-08-25
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerComputer scienceArtificial neural networkQuantumUnitary state
-
Dissipation, the irreversible loss of energy and coherence, from a microsystem is the result of coupling to a much larger macrosystem (or reservoir) that is so large that one has no chance of keeping track of all of its degrees of freedom. The microsystem evol…
openalex
Martin B. Plenio, P. L. Knight
1998-01-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsDissipative systemQuantumDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Dissipation
-
openalex
Peter Lodahl, Sahand Mahmoodian, Søren Stobbe, Arno Rauschenbeutel 等
2017-01-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantum opticsPhotonicsPhotonQuantum technology
-
openalex
Charles H. Bennett, François Bessette, Gilles Brassard, Louis Salvail 等
1992-01-01
置信度 0.72
EavesdroppingQuantum cryptographyComputer scienceQuantum key distributionCryptography
-
The goal of this review is to present an introduction to loop quantum gravity—a background-independent, non-perturbative approach to the problem of unification of general relativity and quantum physics, based on a quantum theory of geometry. Our presentation i…
openalex
Abhay Ashtekar, Jerzy Lewandowski
2004-07-09
置信度 0.72
PhysicsTheoretical physicsUnificationQuantum gravitySubject (documents)
-
openalex
M. Cerezo, Guillaume Verdon, Hsin-Yuan Huang, Łukasz Cincio 等
2022-09-15
置信度 0.72
Quantum machine learningQuantumIntersection (aeronautics)Computer scienceFocus (optics)
-
The dictum that ``information is physical'' indicates that we should understand how features of quantum physics, in particular, the phenomenon of quantum coherence, can be understood to be, and quantified as, a resource for the processing of information. This …
openalex
Alexander Streltsov, Gerardo Adesso, Martin B. Plenio
2017-10-30
置信度 0.72
PhysicsCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)QuantumResource (disambiguation)Quantum state
-
Electron transport experiments on two lateral quantum dots coupled in series are reviewed. An introduction to the charge stability diagram is given in terms of the electrochemical potentials of both dots. Resonant tunneling experiments show that the double dot…
openalex
Wilfred G. van der Wiel, S. De Franceschi, J. M. Elzerman, T. Fujisawa 等
2002-12-17
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotQuantum tunnellingPhysicsQuantum point contactElectron
-
openalex
Barry Bradlyn, Luis Elcoro, Jennifer Cano, Maia G. Vergniory 等
2017-07-01
置信度 0.72
Topological insulatorTopology (electrical circuits)Theoretical physicsPosition and momentum spacePhysics
-
openalex
C. Amsler, M. Doser, M. Antonelli, D.M. Asner 等
2008-08-05
置信度 0.72
PhysicsParticle physicsHiggs bosonLeptonMuon
-
In most of physics it is normal to obtain information by analysis of noisy data. The paradigm of quantum computing has been a simplified version of this -- one measurement of a two-level system gives one bit of reliable information about the result of a comput…
openalex
Zhenyu Cai, Ryan Babbush, Simon C. Benjamin, Suguru Endo 等
2023-12-13
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantum computerQuantumQuantum error correctionQuantum information
-
This article reviews the basic theoretical aspects of graphene, a one-atom-thick allotrope of carbon, with unusual two-dimensional Dirac-like electronic excitations. The Dirac electrons can be controlled by application of external electric and magnetic fields,…
openalex
A. H. Castro Neto, F. Guinea, N. M. R. Peres, Kostya S. Novoselov 等
2009-01-14
置信度 0.72
GraphenePhysicsCondensed matter physicsZigzagElectron
-
Abstract This topical review article gives an overview of the interplay between quantum information theory and thermodynamics of quantum systems. We focus on several trending topics including the foundations of statistical mechanics, resource theories, entangl…
openalex
John Goold, Marcus Huber, Arnau Riera, Lídia del Rio 等
2016-02-22
置信度 0.72
Quantum entanglementUnificationQuantum informationQuantumFocus (optics)
-
Quantum ESPRESSO is an open-source distribution of computer codes for quantum-mechanical materials modeling, based on density-functional theory, pseudopotentials, and plane waves, and renowned for its performance on a wide range of hardware architectures, from…
openalex
Paolo Giannozzi, Oscar Baseggio, Pietro Bonfà, Davide Brunato 等
2020-04-17
置信度 0.72
Exascale computingComputer scienceMassively parallelEfficient energy useComputer architecture
-
The distribution of quantum states over long distances is limited by photon loss. Straightforward amplification as in classical telecommunications is not an option in quantum communication because of the no-cloning theorem. This problem could be overcome by im…
openalex
Nicolas Sangouard, Christoph Simon, Hugues de Riedmatten, Nicolas Gisin
2011-03-21
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantum entanglementRepeater (horology)Quantum imagingQuantum information science
-
openalex
Xiaolong Liu, Mark C. Hersam
2019-08-19
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerQubitQuantum technologyQuantum informationQuantum information science
-
In the last few years, the deep learning (DL) computing paradigm has been deemed the Gold Standard in the machine learning (ML) community. Moreover, it has gradually become the most widely used computational approach in the field of ML, thus achieving outstand…
openalex
Laith Alzubaidi, Jinglan Zhang, Amjad J. Humaidi, Ayad Q. Al-Dujaili 等
2021-03-31
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceField (mathematics)Deep learningConvolutional neural network
-
Abstract The rapid advancement of quantum computing has sparked a considerable increase in research attention to quantum technologies. These advances span fundamental theoretical inquiries into quantum information and the exploration of diverse applications ar…
openalex
Abha Satyavan Naik, Esra Yeniaras, Gerhard Hellstern, Grishma Prasad 等
2025-02-26
置信度 0.72
BlockchainPortfolioQuantum computerQuantumPortfolio optimization
-
openalex
Daniel J. Bernstein, Tanja Lange
2017-09-01
置信度 0.72
Quantum cryptographyCryptographyCryptosystemComputer scienceQuantum computer
-
Abstract One of the most widely known building blocks of modern physics is Heisenberg’s indeterminacy principle. Among the different statements of this fundamental property of the full quantum mechanical nature of physical reality, the uncertainty relation for…
openalex
Sebastian Deffner, Steve Campbell
2017-08-17
置信度 0.72
QuantumQuantum processUncertainty principleQuantum operationQuantum information
-
The properties of quasi-two-dimensional semiconductor quantum dots are reviewed. Experimental techniques for measuring the electronic shell structure and the effect of magnetic fields are briefly described. The electronic structure is analyzed in terms of simp…
openalex
S. M. Reimann, M. Manninen
2002-11-26
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantum dotCondensed matter physicsMagnetic fieldElectronic structure
-
Abstract This review covers a family of atomistic, mostly quantum chemistry (QC) based semiempirical methods for the fast and reasonably accurate description of large molecules in gas and condensed phase. The theory is derived from a density functional (DFT) p…
openalex
Christoph Bannwarth, Eike Caldeweyher, Sebastian Ehlert, Andreas Hansen 等
2020-08-09
置信度 0.72
Multipole expansionStatistical physicsPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Density functional theoryQuantum chemistry
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openalex
B. P. Lanyon, James Whitfield, Geoff Gillett, M. E. Goggin 等
2010-01-10
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerQuantumQuantum chemistryChemistryRange (aeronautics)
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In this paper two things are done. (1) It is shown that a considerable simplification can be attained in writing down matrix elements for complex processes in electrodynamics. Further, a physical point of view is available which permits them to be written down…
openalex
Richard P. Feynman
1949-09-15
置信度 0.72
PhysicsElectronPauli exclusion principleHamiltonian (control theory)Vacuum polarization
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This article aims to provide an introductory survey on quantum random walks. Starting from a physical effect to illustrate the main ideas we will introduce quantum random walks, review some of their properties and outline their striking differences to classica…
openalex
J Kempe
2003-07-01
置信度 0.72
QuantumComputer scienceQuantum information scienceQuantum informationTheoretical physics
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openalex
Seth Lloyd, Masoud Mohseni, Patrick Rebentrost
2014-07-27
置信度 0.72
PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsUnitary transformationObservableQuantum
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One of the best signatures of nonclassicality in a quantum system is the existence of correlations that have no classical counterpart. Different methods for quantifying the quantum and classical parts of correlations are among the more actively studied topics …
openalex
Kavan Modi, Aharon Brodutch, Hugo Cable, Tomasz Paterek 等
2012-11-26
置信度 0.72
Quantum discordPhysicsQuantum entanglementQuantumQuantum process
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What are the information processing capabilities of physical systems?As recently as the first half of the 20 th century this question did not even have a definite meaning.What is information, and how would one process it?It took the development of theories of …
openalex
Kazuyuki Fujii
2009-01-01
置信度 0.72
QuantumComputer scienceTheoretical physicsPhysicsQuantum mechanics
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We introduce a scheme for molecular simulations, the deep potential molecular dynamics (DPMD) method, based on a many-body potential and interatomic forces generated by a carefully crafted deep neural network trained with ab initio data. The neural network mod…
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Linfeng Zhang, Jiequn Han, Han Wang, Roberto Car 等
2018-04-04
置信度 0.72
Molecular dynamicsQuantum dynamicsStatistical physicsDynamics (music)Physics
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openalex
Yoshinori Tokura, M. Kawasaki, Naoto Nagaosa
2017-09-18
置信度 0.72
PhysicsTopology (electrical circuits)Macroscopic quantum phenomenaQuantumTopological insulator
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Quantum theory provides an extensive framework for the description of the equilibrium properties of quantum matter. Yet experiments in quantum simulators have now opened up a route towards the generation of quantum states beyond this equilibrium paradigm. Whil…
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Markus Heyl
2018-02-15
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantumStatistical physicsNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsOpen quantum system
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Abstract Quantum computing (QC) is an emerging paradigm with the potential to offer significant computational advantage over conventional classical computing by exploiting quantum‐mechanical principles such as entanglement and superposition. It is anticipated …
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Sukhpal Singh Gill, Adarsh Kumar, Harvinder Singh, Manmeet Singh 等
2021-10-07
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerComputer scienceQuantum technologyTheoretical computer scienceQuantum algorithm
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Abstract The Open Quantum Materials Database (OQMD) is a high-throughput database currently consisting of nearly 300,000 density functional theory (DFT) total energy calculations of compounds from the Inorganic Crystal Structure Database (ICSD) and decorations…
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Scott Kirklin, James E. Saal, Bryce Meredig, Alexander Thompson 等
2015-12-09
置信度 0.72
Density functional theoryDatabaseAtom (system on chip)Stability (learning theory)Error bar
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Topical Review each of these communities can read only the sections they are most interested in, without loss of continuity.
openalex
Abhay Ashtekar, Parampreet Singh
2011-09-20
置信度 0.72
Loop quantum cosmologyPhysicsLoop quantum gravityCosmologyQuantum cosmology
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openalex
Tracy E. Northup, R. Blatt
2014-04-25
置信度 0.72
Quantum networkQuantum information scienceQuantum informationComputer scienceQuantum entanglement