-
Edges are image locations where the gray value intensity changes suddenly. They are among the most important features to understand and segment an image. Edge detection is a standard task in digital image processing, solved for example using filtering techniqu…
arxiv
Alexander Geng, Ali Moghiseh, Claudia Redenbach, Katja Schladitz
2022-03-22T22:02:09Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phcs.AIeess.IV
-
Quantum annealing is a generic solver of classical optimization problems that makes full use of quantum fluctuations. We consider work statistics given by a repetition of quantum annealing processes by employing the Jarzynski equality proposed in nonequilibriu…
arxiv
Masayuki Ohzeki, Hidestoshi Nishimori
2011-02-10T03:05:28Z
置信度 0.78
cond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mechquant-ph
-
Squeezed light is a particularly useful quantum resource, which finds broad applications in quantum information processing, quantum metrology and sensing, and biological measurements. Here we show how to produce squeezed light exploiting the strong exciton-pho…
arxiv
Xuan Zuo, Zi-Xu Lu, Zhi-Yuan Fan, Shi-Yao Zhu 等
2024-08-18T01:27:23Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phcond-mat.mes-hallphysics.app-phphysics.bio-phphysics.optics
-
We review and systematize recent attempts to canonically quantize general relativity in 2+1 dimensions, defined on space-times $\R\timesΣ^g$, where $Σ^g$ is a compact Riemann surface of genus $g$. The emphasis is on quantizations of the classical connection fo…
arxiv
R. Loll
1995-03-27T16:47:58Z
置信度 0.78
gr-qchep-th
-
We point out a correspondence between classical and quantum states, by showing that for every classical distribution over phase--space, one can construct a corresponding quantum state, such that in the classical limit of $\hbar\to 0$ the latter converges to th…
arxiv
I. Hen, A. Kalev
2007-01-03T15:09:11Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
This article aims to investigate how circuit-based hybrid Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks (QCNNs) can be successfully employed as image classifiers in the context of remote sensing. The hybrid QCNNs enrich the classical architecture of CNNs by introducin…
arxiv
Alessandro Sebastianelli, Daniela A. Zaidenberg, Dario Spiller, Bertrand Le Saux 等
2021-09-20T12:41:50Z
置信度 0.78
eess.IVcs.CVcs.ETquant-ph
-
Dissipative quantum chaos is an emerging theory that is expected to extend the ideas, concepts, and methodology of conventional Hamiltonian quantum chaos from coherent evolution to open quantum dynamics. The new theory should provide a set of tools to distingu…
arxiv
Lucas Sá, Pedro Ribeiro, Sergey Denisov
2026-05-20T18:40:36Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phcond-mat.stat-mechmath-phnlin.CD
-
The fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) is a fundamental result in statistical mechanics. It stipulates that, if perturbed out of equilibrium, a system responds at a rate proportional to a thermal-equilibrium property. Applications range from particle diffus…
arxiv
Jae Dong Noh, Aleksander Lasek, Jade LeSchack, Nicole Yunger Halpern
2025-07-09T19:46:47Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phcond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-el
-
Unknown quantum information cannot be perfectly copied (cloned). This statement is the bedrock of quantum technologies and quantum cryptography, including the seminal scheme of Wiesner's quantum money, which was the first quantum-cryptographic proposal. Surpri…
arxiv
Karol Bartkiewicz, Antonín Černoch, Grzegorz Chimczak, Karel Lemr 等
2016-04-15T12:13:37Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
A wormhole with a quantum throat on the basis of an approximate model of the spacetime foam is presented. An effective spinor field is introduced for the description of the spacetime foam. The consequences of such model of the wormhole is preventing a "naked''…
arxiv
V. Dzhunushaliev
2000-05-02T11:32:40Z
置信度 0.78
gr-qchep-th
-
We report on an experimental investigation of a single-photon source based on a quantum interference effect first demonstrated by Koashi, Matsuoka, and Hirano [Phys. Rev. A 53, 3621 (1996)]. For certain types of measurement-based quantum information processing…
arxiv
T. B. Pittman, B. C. Jacobs, J. D. Franson
2007-01-26T19:51:55Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
Roger Penrose and the author share the proposal that the spatial superposition $|x_1\rangle+|x_2\rangle$ of a massive object collapses into its localized components $|x_1\rangle$ or $|x_2\rangle$ with the characteristic time $\hbar/E_Δ$ where $E_Δ$ is the grav…
arxiv
Lajos Diósi
2021-11-08T16:22:04Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phgr-qc
-
Discrimination between objects, in particular quantum states, is one of the most fundamental tasks in (quantum) information theory. Recent years have seen significant progress towards extending the framework to point-to-point quantum channels. However, with te…
arxiv
Christoph Hirche
2021-03-03T13:54:24Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phcs.ITmath-ph
-
Complexity theory typically focuses on the difficulty of solving computational problems using classical inputs and outputs, even with a quantum computer. In the quantum world, it is natural to apply a different notion of complexity, namely the complexity of sy…
arxiv
Hugo Delavenne, François Le Gall, Yupan Liu, Masayuki Miyamoto
2023-03-03T12:14:07Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phcs.CC
-
This is a transcript of the round table that took place during the conference Quantum Theory: Reconsideration of Foundations - 3, June 2005, Vaxjo, Sweden. There are presented opinions of leading experts in quantum foundations on such fundamental problems as t…
arxiv
Andrei Khrennikov, Guillaume Adenier, Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen
2006-10-08T18:21:48Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
We present an uncertainty-relation-type quantum benchmark for continuous-variable (CV) quantum channels that works with an input ensemble of Gaussian distributed coherent states and homodyne measurements. It determines an optimal trade-off relation between can…
arxiv
Ryo Namiki, Koji Azuma
2014-04-09T22:08:56Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
One-way functions are a very important notion in the field of classical cryptography. Most examples of such functions, including factoring, discrete log or the RSA function, can be, however, inverted with the help of a quantum computer. In this paper, we study…
arxiv
Elham Kashefi, Iordanis Kerenidis
2005-11-30T02:47:16Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
The Hidden Quantum Markov Model (HQMM) has significant potential for analyzing time-series data and studying stochastic processes in the quantum domain as an upgrading option with potential advantages over classical Markov models. In this paper, we introduced …
arxiv
Xiao-Yu Li, Qin-Sheng Zhu, Yong Hu, Hao Wu 等
2023-07-17T16:55:26Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
For a partially degradable (PD) channel, the channel output state can be used to simulate the degraded environment state. The quantum capacity of a PD channel has been proven to be additive. Here, we show that the private classical capacity of arbitrary dimens…
arxiv
Laszlo Gyongyosi
2013-05-25T20:51:57Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phcs.IT
-
This work is the development and analysis of the recently proposed quantum cryptographic protocol, based on the use of the two-mode coherently correlated states. The protocol is supplied with the cyrptographic control procedures. The channel error properties a…
arxiv
Constantin V. Usenko, Vladyslav C. Usenko
2004-07-22T09:10:09Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
What is it like to create a game for a quantum computer? With its ability to perform calculations and processing in a distinctly different way than classical computers, quantum computing has the potential for becoming the next revolution in information technol…
arxiv
Kory Becker
2019-10-18T03:20:57Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phcs.ET
-
This paper reports three almost trivial theorems that nevertheless appear to have significant import for quantum foundations studies. 1) A Gleason-like derivation of the quantum probability law, but based on the positive operator-valued measures as the basic n…
arxiv
Christopher A. Fuchs
2001-06-29T18:40:54Z
置信度 0.78
quant-ph
-
Near-unity energy transfer efficiency has been widely observed in natural photosynthetic complexes. This phenomenon has attracted broad interest from different fields, such as physics, biology, chemistry and material science, as it may offer valuable insights …
arxiv
Bi-Xue Wang, Ming-Jie Tao, Qing Ai, Tao Xin 等
2018-01-29T12:37:28Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phphysics.bio-phphysics.chem-phphysics.optics
-
The effect of two quantum state engineering processes that can be used to burn hole at vacuum in the photon number distribution of quantum states of radiation field are compared using various witnesses of lower- and higher-order nonclassicality as well as a me…
arxiv
Priya Malpani, Nasir Alam, Kishore Thapliyal, Anirban Pathak 等
2019-07-07T09:02:45Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phphysics.optics
-
Characterizing the quantum complexity of local random quantum circuits is a very deep problem with implications to the seemingly disparate fields of quantum information theory, quantum many-body physics and high energy physics. While our theoretical understand…
arxiv
Jason Iaconis
2020-09-11T16:25:11Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phcond-mat.str-elphysics.comp-ph
-
crossref
2022-06-26T09:00:07Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2012-06-18T17:58:14Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
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置信度 0.70
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crossref
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crossref
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crossref
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2013-05-11T14:57:47Z
置信度 0.70
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It is well known that a quantum circuit on N qubits composed of Clifford gates with the addition of k non Clifford gates can be simulated on a classical computer by an algorithm scaling as poly ( N ) exp ( k ) \cite{bravyi2016improved}. We show that, for a q…
crossref
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2021-05-04T08:03:40Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
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2026-05-18T04:58:59Z
置信度 0.70
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In this paper, I would like to outline what I think is the most natural interpretation of quantum mechanics. By natural, I simply mean that it requires the least amount of excess baggage and that it is universal in the sense that it can be consistently applied…
crossref
Vlatko Vedral
2023-06-06T02:57:30Z
置信度 0.70
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We show that combining ideas from the fields of quantum invariants and optimal control can be used to design optimal quantum control solutions without explicit reference to quantum states. The states are specified only implicitly in terms of operators to which…
crossref
Modesto Orozco-Ruiz, Nguyen H. Le, Florian Mintert
2024-12-20T10:01:17Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
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crossref
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crossref
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2021-08-17T15:31:32Z
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2021-07-13T18:06:24Z
置信度 0.70
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We demonstrate an information erasure protocol that resets N qubits at once. The method displays exceptional performances in terms of energy cost (it operates nearly at Landauer energy cost k T ln ⁡ 2 ), time duration ( ∼ μ s )…
crossref
Lorenzo Buffoni, Michele Campisi
2023-03-23T16:17:40Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
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置信度 0.70
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crossref
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2007-02-13T09:05:42Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
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crossref
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crossref
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We show how to construct pseudorandom permutations (PRPs) that remain secure even if the adversary can query the permutation, both in the forward and reverse directions, on a quantum superposition of inputs. Such quantum-secure PRPs have found numerous applica…
crossref
Mark Zhandry
2025-04-08T09:09:44Z
置信度 0.70
-
Abstract Chapter 14 discusses the quantum communication protocol called quantum teleportation, which uses the quantum correlations in an entangled particle pair shared between two observers to transmit the information stored in the (unknown) quantum state of a…
crossref
Reinhold A. Bertlmann, Nicolai Friis
2023-11-23T16:20:53Z
置信度 0.70
-
We show that nonlinear problems including nonlinear partial differential equations can be efficiently solved by variational quantum computing. We achieve this by utilizing multiple copies of variational quantum states to treat nonlinearities efficiently and by…
openalex
Michael Lubasch, Jaewoo Joo, Pierre Moinier, Martin Kiffner 等
2020-01-06
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Nonlinear systemQuantumAlgorithmQuantum algorithmComputer science
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Quantum information processing is steadily progressing from a purely academic discipline towards applications throughout science and industry. Transitioning from lab-based, proof-of-concept experiments to robust, integrated realizations of quantum information …
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2021-06-17
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Ion trapTrap (plumbing)Quantum computerIonQuantum
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Mark E. Turiansky, Audrius Alkauskas, Chris G. Van de Walle
2020-04-24
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Hexagonal boron nitrideMaterials scienceSpinningPhotonQuantum
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Mohammad Hasanzadeh, Nasrin Shadjou, Maryam Marandi
2016-07-21
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Graphene quantum dotChronoamperometryGrapheneElectrocatalystCyclic voltammetry
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Filling a gap in the current literature, this book is dedicated to high energy quantum chromodynamics (QCD) including parton saturation and the color glass condensate (CGC). It presents groundbreaking progress on the subject and describes many problems at the …
openalex
Yuri V. Kovchegov, E. Levin
2022-11-04
置信度 0.72
Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsPartonTheoretical physicsField (mathematics)
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Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) with quantum confinement and size effect are proposed to be applicable in photovoltaic, nanodevices, and so on, due to extraordinary electronic and optical properties. Here we report a facile approach to synthesize gram-scale GQDs …
openalex
Yousong Liu, Bingbing Gao, Zhiqiang Qiao, Yingjie Hu 等
2015-06-04
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotGrapheneMaterials scienceDeflagrationCarbon fibers
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In this article, we discuss the utilities of corrugated quantum well infrared photodetectors (C-QWIPs) in detector material characterization. By measuring the detector responsivity as a function of corrugation period, several important detector parameters, suc…
openalex
K. K. Choi, C. J. Chen, D. C. Tsui
2000-08-01
置信度 0.72
Quantum well infrared photodetectorResponsivityPhotodetectorDetectorOptics
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openalex
Claude Weisbuch, Robert C. Miller, R. Dingle, A. C. Gossard 等
1981-01-01
置信度 0.72
SuperlatticeSpontaneous emissionQuantum wellRecombinationX-ray absorption spectroscopy
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Digital imaging has traditionally been enabled by single-crystalline photodetectors. This approach typically either mandates the use of silicon as photon-to-electron converter or requires a hybrid-integrated solution. In contrast, solution-processed optoelectr…
openalex
Gerasimos Konstantatos, Edward H. Sargent
2009-09-22
置信度 0.72
PhotodetectorOptoelectronicsQuantum dotResponsivityPhotodiode
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High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Electrochemical immunosensors have emerged as alternatives for the early diagnosis of diseases. The performance of such devices can be significantly improved by incorporating quantum dot materials, which enhan…
openalex
Gustavo Martins, Ana Laura S. Galvan, Márcia Gabriela Pianaro Valenga, Thomas Antonio Cardozo Martins 等
2025-03-17
置信度 0.72
GrapheneQuantum dotNanotechnologyElectrochemistryMaterials science
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A kind of mesoporous hybrid luminescence material was assembled through the ion exchange method between [Ln(DPA)3](3-) and ionic liquid functionalized SBA-15. [Ln(DPA)3](3-) was successfully anchored onto positive-charge modified SBA-15 by the strong electrost…
openalex
Qingfeng Li, Dan Yue, Wei Lü, Xinlei Zhang 等
2015-02-11
置信度 0.72
PairingLuminescenceMesoporous materialHost (biology)Ion
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openalex
Xiaoping Hong, Jonghwan Kim, Su‐Fei Shi, Yu Zhang 等
2014-08-24
置信度 0.72
Heterojunctionvan der Waals forceMaterials scienceOptoelectronicsSemiconductor
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This is a review on graphene quantum dots and their use as a host for spin qubits. We discuss the advantages but also the challenges to use graphene quantum dots for spin qubits as compared to the more standard materials like GaAs. We start with an overview of…
openalex
Patrik Recher, Björn Trauzettel
2010-07-06
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotGrapheneQubitBilayer grapheneCondensed matter physics
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Quantum-dot gain material fabricated by self-organized epitaxial growth on GaAs substrates is used for the realization of 980-nm and 1.3-/spl mu/m single-mode distributed feedback (DFB) lasers and edge-emitting microlasers. Quantum-dot specific properties such…
openalex
J.P. Reithmaier, A. Forchel
2002-09-01
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceOptoelectronicsQuantum dot laserLaserQuantum dot
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All-inorganic perovskite quantum dots (QDs) have emerged as potentially promising materials for lighting and displays, but their poor thermal stability restricts their practical application. In addition, optical characteristics of the blue-emitting CsPbX 3 QDs…
openalex
Chenghao Bi, Shixun Wang, Qiang Li, Stephen V. Kershaw 等
2019-02-14
置信度 0.72
HalideCaesiumPerovskite (structure)CopperQuantum dot
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We report a time-to-space conversion technique using a material which has a large χ(3)(≃10−6 esu) and a fast response time (<7 ps) at room temperature. The material is a self-organized quantum-well system consisting of inorganic well layers and organic barrier…
openalex
J. Ishi, Hideyuki Kunugita, Kazuhiro Ema, Takuma Ban 等
2000-11-27
置信度 0.72
OptoelectronicsEnergy conversion efficiencyMaterials scienceFrequency conversionSpace (punctuation)
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We describe a complete set of algorithms for ab initio molecular simulations based on numerically tabulated atom-centered orbitals (NAOs) to capture a wide range of molecular and materials properties from quantum-mechanical first principles. The full algorithm…
openalex
Volker Blüm, Ralf Gehrke, Felix Hanke, P. Havu 等
2009-06-25
置信度 0.72
Molecular orbitalAtomic orbitalAb initioComputational chemistryAtom (system on chip)
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In comparison with graphene sheets, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) exhibit novel chemical/physical properties including nanometer-size, abundant edge defects, good electrical conductivity, high mobility, chemical inertia, stable photoluminescence and better surf…
openalex
Wenwen Liu, Xingbin Yan, Jiangtao Chen, Yaqiang Feng 等
2013-01-01
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SupercapacitorPolyanilineGrapheneNanofiberMaterials science
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The unique properties of nanocomposites have seen them creating the next revolution in materials science. Their quantal properties as a result of their size have given them unique physical characteristics, previously not possible because of classical physical …
openalex
Ruben Y. Kannan, Henryk J. Salacinski, Peter E. M. Butler, Alexander M. Seifalian
2005-08-20
置信度 0.72
SilsesquioxaneNanocompositeNanotechnologyNanoscopic scaleMaterials science
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We outline recent developments in quantum mechanical atomistic modelling of complex materials properties that combine the efficiency of semi-empirical quantum-chemistry and tight-binding approaches with the accuracy and transferability of more sophisticated de…
openalex
Thomas Frauenheim, Gotthard Seifert, M. Elsterner, Z. Hajnal 等
2000-01-01
置信度 0.72
Tight bindingDensity functional theoryHamiltonian (control theory)Statistical physicsQuantum chemistry
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To a casual ostrich the world of quantum physics in one dimension may sound a little one-dimensional, suitable perhaps for those with an unhealthy obsession for the esoteric. Nothing of course could be further from the truth. The field is remarkably rich and b…
openalex
David E. Logan
2004-04-28
置信度 0.72
Dimension (graph theory)PhysicsQuantumTheoretical physicsQuantum mechanics
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Metasurfaces based on resonant nanophotonic structures have enabled innovative types of flat-optics devices that often outperform the capabilities of bulk components, yet these advances remain largely unexplored for quantum applications. We show that nonclassi…
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Kai Wang, James Titchener, Sergey Kruk, Lei Xu 等
2018-09-13
置信度 0.72
PhysicsQuantum imagingQuantum entanglementPhotonQuantum sensor
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openalex
Graham H. Carey, Kang Wei Chou, Buyi Yan, Ahmad R. Kirmani 等
2013-05-13
置信度 0.72
Materials sciencePhotovoltaic systemQuantum dotFabricationNanotechnology
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Ncholu Manyala, Y. Sidis, J. F. DiTusa, G. Aeppli 等
2000-04-06
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MagnetoresistanceCondensed matter physicsCurie temperatureFerromagnetismColossal magnetoresistance
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openalex
Martin Friák, Tilmann Hickel, Blazej Grabowski, L. Lymperakis 等
2011-10-01
置信度 0.72
Complex systemQuantumFinite element methodStatistical physicsComputer science
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openalex
N. Y. Yao, M. P. Zaletel, D. M. Stamper-Kurn, A. Vishwanath
2018-02-02
置信度 0.72
PhysicsCondensed matter physicsQuantum spin liquidDipoleSpin (aerodynamics)
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We review recent theoretical work on thermoelectric energy harvesting in multi-terminal quantum-dot setups. We first discuss several examples of nanoscale heat engines based on Coulomb-coupled conductors. In particular, we focus on quantum dots in the Coulomb-…
openalex
Björn Sothmann, Rafael Sánchez, Andrew N Jordan
2014-12-30
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotThermoelectric effectQuantum tunnellingMaterials scienceMagnon
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In non-centrosymmetric superconductors, where the crystal structure lacks a centre of inversion, parity is no longer a good quantum number and an electronic antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling (ASOC) is allowed to exist by symmetry. If this ASOC is sufficiently …
openalex
M. Smidman, M. B. Salamon, Huiqiu Yuan, D. F. Agterberg
2017-01-10
置信度 0.72
PairingSuperconductivityPhysicsCondensed matter physicsPoint reflection
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openalex
Yongxian Guo, Aoli Wu, Qiaoru Zhang, Mei Zhao 等
2024-08-10
置信度 0.72
PhotoluminescenceQuantum yieldBathochromic shiftMaterials scienceLuminescence
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Elmar Haller, J.Bryan Hudson, Andrew Kelly, Dylan A. Cotta 等
2015-07-13
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PhysicsOptical latticeFermionQuantumPhoton
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Harumasa Yoshida, Yoji Yamashita, Masakazu Kuwabara, Hirofumi Kan
2008-07-27
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Materials scienceOptoelectronicsLaserDiodeLasing threshold
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Cesium lead halide perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) have emerged as a promising new platform for lighting applications. However, to date, light emitting diodes (LED) based on these materials exhibit limited efficiencies. One hypothesized limiting factor is fast …
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Juan A. Castañeda, Gabriel Nagamine, Emre Yassitepe, Luiz G. Bonato 等
2016-08-30
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotPerovskite (structure)BiexcitonCondensed matter physicsMaterials science
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Arthur Fine 1986 Chicago: University of Chicago Press xi + 186 pp price £21.25 ISBN 0 226 24946 8 The Shaky Game concentrates on Einstein's view of quantum mechanics, largely the matter of indeterminacy. Although the author wants to distance himself from recen…
openalex
Lewis Pyenson
1987-06-01
置信度 0.72
EinsteinIndeterminacy (philosophy)RealismTheoretical physicsPhilosophy
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Quantum field theory is a powerful language for the description of the subatomic constituents of the physical world and the laws and principles that govern them. This book contains up-to-date in-depth analyses, by a group of eminent physicists and philosophers…
openalex
Tian Yu Cao
1999-02-18
置信度 0.72
EpistemologyMetaphysicsSubatomic particleField (mathematics)Subject (documents)
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openalex
W. Dobrowolski, J. Kossut, T. Story
2003-01-01
置信度 0.72
Magnetic semiconductorFerromagnetismMaterials scienceSemiconductorCondensed matter physics
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A technique based on composite quantum wells for design and growth of strain balanced Al0.63In0.37As/Ga0.35In0.65As/Ga0.47In0.53As quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), emitting in 5.2–11 μm wavelength range, is reported. The strained …
openalex
N. Bandyopadhyay, Yulei Bai, S. Slivken, M. Razeghi
2014-08-18
置信度 0.72
Molecular beam epitaxyOptoelectronicsCascadeQuantum wellWavelength
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High-brightness, color-tunable colloidal quantum dots are incorporated in 3D nanoporous GaN to create a nanocomposite material (CQD/NP-GaN), which is demonstrated to be an effective approach for a wavelength down-conversion nanomaterial in solid-state lighting…
openalex
Cuong Dang, Joonhee Lee, Yù Zhang, Jung Han 等
2012-08-24
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceNanoporousNanomaterialsOptoelectronicsQuantum dot
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Abstract The sensing of gravity has emerged as a tool in geophysics applications such as engineering and climate research 1–3 , including the monitoring of temporal variations in aquifers 4 and geodesy 5 . However, it is impractical to use gravity cartography …
openalex
Ben Stray, Andrew Lamb, Aisha Kaushik, Jamie Vovrosh 等
2022-02-23
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Remote sensingMetreNoise (video)Environmental scienceComputer science
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Single photon emitters (SPEs) in low-dimensional layered materials have recently gained a large interest owing to the auspicious perspectives of integration and extreme miniaturization offered by this class of materials. However, accurate control of both the s…
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Clarisse Fournier, Alexandre Plaud, Sébastien Roux, Aurélie Pierret 等
2021-06-18
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceOptoelectronicsWavelengthMiniaturizationPhoton
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N-type PbS colloidal-quantum-dot (CQD) films are fabricated using a controlled halide chemical treatment, applied in an inert processing ambient environment. The new materials exhibit a mobility of 0.1 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) . The halogen ions serve both as a passi…
openalex
David Zhitomirsky, Melissa Furukawa, Jiang Tang, Philipp Stadler 等
2012-09-12
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceQuantum dotChalcogenPhotovoltaicsNanotechnology
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Alois Regensburger, Christoph Bersch, Mohammad‐Ali Miri, G. Onishchukov 等
2012-08-01
置信度 0.72
Parity (physics)PhotonicsSymmetry (geometry)Refractive indexOptics
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Combining the power and possibilities of heterostructure engineering with the collective and emergent properties of quantum materials, quantum-matter heterostructures open a new arena of solid-state physics. Here we provide a review of interfaces and heterostr…
openalex
H. Boschker, J. Mannhart
2017-01-26
置信度 0.72
HeterojunctionQuantumMaterials scienceField (mathematics)Nanotechnology
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Metal halide perovskites have achieved photovoltaic efficiencies exceeding 22%, but their widespread use is hindered by their instability in the presence of water and oxygen. To bolster stability, researchers have developed low-dimensional perovskites wherein …
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Andrew H. Proppe, Rafael Quintero‐Bermudez, Hairen Tan, Oleksandr Voznyy 等
2018-02-03
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PhotovoltaicsPerovskite (structure)ChemistryPhotovoltaic systemHalide
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openalex
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2016-05-18
置信度 0.72
TetraceneRubreneTriphenylamineBand gapOLED
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The properties of InGaAs-InP single quantum wells have been studied by using the photoluminescence technique. Samples were grown by atmospheric pressure metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy. The photoluminescence of nominally undoped quantum wells is studied as a …
openalex
D. Moroni, J. P. André, E. P. Menu, Ph. Gentric 等
1987-09-01
置信度 0.72
PhotoluminescenceQuantum wellLaser linewidthEpitaxyMaterials science
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Abstract The ability to perform entangling quantum operations with low error rates in a scalable fashion is a central element of useful quantum information processing 1 . Neutral-atom arrays have recently emerged as a promising quantum computing platform, feat…
openalex
Simon J. Evered, Dolev Bluvstein, M. W. Kalinowski, Sepehr Ebadi 等
2023-10-11
置信度 0.72
QubitComputer scienceQuantum computerScalabilityRydberg atom
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We give arguments for the existence of a thermodynamics of quantum complexity that includes a ``second law of complexity.'' To guide us, we derive a correspondence between the computational (circuit) complexity of a quantum system of $K$ qubits, and the positi…
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Adam R. Brown, Leonard Susskind
2018-04-25
置信度 0.72
Quantum complexity theoryQubitQuantumQuantum algorithmMathematics
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Highly efficient green thermally activated delayed fluorescent organic light-emitting diodes with an external quantum efficiency of 31.2% were investigated by using 3-(3-(carbazole-9-yl)phenyl) pyrido[3',2':4,5]furo[2,3-b]pyridine (3CzPFP) derived from carbazo…
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Dong Ryun Lee, Bo Seong Kim, Chil Won Lee, Yirang Im 等
2015-04-29
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceQuantum yieldPhotoluminescenceQuantum efficiencyCarbazole
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Stephen R. Stürzenbaum, Martina Höckner, A. Panneerselvam, James A. Levitt 等
2012-12-23
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotNanotechnologyLuminescenceMaterials sciencePolyethylene glycol
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Abstract Universal quantum computers are potentially an ideal setting for simulating many-body quantum dynamics that is out of reach for classical digital computers. We use state-of-the-art IBM quantum computers to study paradigmatic examples of condensed matt…
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Adam Smith, M. S. Kim, Frank Pollmann, Johannes Knolle
2019-11-28
置信度 0.72
Quantum entanglementObservableQuantum computerStatistical physicsQuantum
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Metamaterials, artificial composite structures with exotic material properties, have emerged as a new frontier of science involving physics, material science, engineering and chemistry. This critical review focuses on the fundamentals, recent progresses and fu…
openalex
Yongmin Liu, Xiang Zhang
2011-01-01
置信度 0.72
MetamaterialTransformation opticsPhotonic metamaterialNegative refractionMetamaterial cloaking
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openalex
Nir Tessler, G. J. Denton, Richard H. Friend
1996-08-01
置信度 0.72
Lasing thresholdElectroluminescencePhotoexcitationConjugated systemMaterials science
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The current understanding of the superconductor–insulator transition is discussed level by level in a cyclic spiral-like manner. At the first level, physical phenomena and processes are discussed which, while of no formal relevance to the topic of transitions,…
openalex
V. F. Gantmakher, Valery T Dolgopolov
2010-01-31
置信度 0.72
SuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsPhysicsMagnetoresistanceQuantum phase transition