-
From medical charts to national census, healthcare has traditionally operated under a paper-based paradigm. However, the past decade has marked a long and arduous transformation bringing healthcare into the digital age. Ranging from electronic health records, …
arxiv
Keith Feldman, Louis Faust, Xian Wu, Chao Huang 等
2017-06-01T20:34:41Z
置信度 0.78
cs.CYcs.LGstat.ML
-
Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials (MLIPs) sometimes fail to reproduce the physical smoothness of the quantum potential energy surface (PES), leading to erroneous behavior in downstream simulations that standard energy and force regression evaluations can…
arxiv
Ryan Liu, Eric Qu, Tobias Kreiman, Samuel M. Blau 等
2026-02-04T18:50:10Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcond-mat.mtrl-scics.AIphysics.chem-ph
-
Machine learning algorithms designed to characterize, monitor, and intervene on human health (ML4H) are expected to perform safely and reliably when operating at scale, potentially outside strict human supervision. This requirement warrants a stricter attentio…
arxiv
Matthew B. A. McDermott, Shirly Wang, Nikki Marinsek, Rajesh Ranganath 等
2019-07-02T15:46:46Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.CYstat.ML
-
Black box machine learning models are currently being used for high stakes decision-making throughout society, causing problems throughout healthcare, criminal justice, and in other domains. People have hoped that creating methods for explaining these black bo…
arxiv
Cynthia Rudin
2018-11-26T03:00:25Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LG
-
The potential benefits of applying machine learning methods to -omics data are becoming increasingly apparent, especially in clinical settings. However, the unique characteristics of these data are not always well suited to machine learning techniques. These d…
arxiv
Geoffroy Dubourg-Felonneau, Timothy Cannings, Fergal Cotter, Hannah Thompson 等
2018-11-26T15:35:57Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.AIq-bio.GNstat.ML
-
The topic of comprehensibility of machine-learned theories has recently drawn increasing attention. Inductive Logic Programming (ILP) uses logic programming to derive logic theories from small data based on abduction and induction techniques. Learned theories …
arxiv
Lun Ai, Johannes Langer, Stephen H. Muggleton, Ute Schmid
2022-05-20T15:23:46Z
置信度 0.78
cs.AIcs.LG
-
In the quest to align deep learning with the sciences to address calls for rigor, safety, and interpretability in machine learning systems, this contribution identifies key missing pieces: the stages of hypothesis formulation and testing, as well as statistica…
arxiv
Jessica Zosa Forde, Michela Paganini
2019-04-24T17:01:43Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
As machine learning (ML) models, trained on real-world datasets, become common practice, it is critical to measure and quantify their potential biases. In this paper, we focus on renal failure and compare a commonly used traditional risk score, Tangri, with a …
arxiv
Josie Williams, Narges Razavian
2019-11-18T15:04:31Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.APstat.ML
-
The ML-Schema, proposed by the W3C Machine Learning Schema Community Group, is a top-level ontology that provides a set of classes, properties, and restrictions for representing and interchanging information on machine learning algorithms, datasets, and experi…
arxiv
Gustavo Correa Publio, Diego Esteves, Agnieszka Ławrynowicz, Panče Panov 等
2018-07-14T08:07:31Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.DBcs.IRstat.ML
-
Uncertainty in machine learning is not generally taught as general knowledge in Machine Learning course curricula. In this paper we propose a short curriculum for a course about uncertainty in machine learning, and complement the course with a selection of use…
arxiv
Matias Valdenegro-Toro
2021-08-19T14:22:17Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
This study presents a multimodal machine learning model to predict ICD-10 diagnostic codes. We developed separate machine learning models that can handle data from different modalities, including unstructured text, semi-structured text and structured tabular d…
arxiv
Keyang Xu, Mike Lam, Jingzhi Pang, Xin Gao 等
2018-10-31T15:39:32Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
The predominant paradigm for using machine learning models on a device is to train a model in the cloud and perform inference using the trained model on the device. However, with increasing number of smart devices and improved hardware, there is interest in pe…
arxiv
Sauptik Dhar, Junyao Guo, Jiayi Liu, Samarth Tripathi 等
2019-11-02T01:16:02Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.DCstat.ML
-
We investigate the potential of using gravitational wave (GW) signals from rotating core-collapse supernovae to probe the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter. By generating GW signals from simulations with various EOSs, we train machine learning models t…
arxiv
Y. Sultan Abylkairov, Matthew C. Edwards, Daniil Orel, Ayan Mitra 等
2024-09-22T16:11:25Z
置信度 0.78
astro-ph.HEgr-qc
-
Handling previously unseen tasks after given only a few training examples continues to be a tough challenge in machine learning. We propose TapNets, neural networks augmented with task-adaptive projection for improved few-shot learning. Here, employing a meta-…
arxiv
Sung Whan Yoon, Jun Seo, Jaekyun Moon
2019-05-16T06:21:28Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
This volume represents the accepted submissions from the Machine Learning for Health (ML4H) workshop at the conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) 2018, held on December 8, 2018 in Montreal, Canada.
arxiv
Natalia Antropova, Andrew L. Beam, Brett K. Beaulieu-Jones, Irene Chen 等
2018-11-17T20:14:43Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
Traditional differential privacy is independent of the data distribution. However, this is not well-matched with the modern machine learning context, where models are trained on specific data. As a result, achieving meaningful privacy guarantees in ML often ex…
arxiv
Aleksei Triastcyn, Boi Faltings
2019-01-28T14:37:17Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.CRstat.ML
-
Smarter applications are making better use of the insights gleaned from data, having an impact on every industry and research discipline. At the core of this revolution lies the tools and the methods that are driving it, from processing the massive piles of da…
arxiv
Sebastian Raschka, Joshua Patterson, Corey Nolet
2020-02-12T05:20:59Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
Recently, prediction markets have shown considerable promise for developing flexible mechanisms for machine learning. In this paper, agents with isoelastic utilities are considered. It is shown that the costs associated with homogeneous markets of agents with …
arxiv
Amos Storkey, Jono Millin, Krzysztof Geras
2012-06-27T19:59:59Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.GTstat.ML
-
Significant advancements have been made in recent years to optimize patient recruitment for clinical trials, however, improved methods for patient recruitment prediction are needed to support trial site selection and to estimate appropriate enrollment timeline…
arxiv
Jingshu Liu, Patricia J Allen, Luke Benz, Daniel Blickstein 等
2021-11-14T18:24:11Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.APstat.ML
-
When machine learning systems fail because of adversarial manipulation, how should society expect the law to respond? Through scenarios grounded in adversarial ML literature, we explore how some aspects of computer crime, copyright, and tort law interface with…
arxiv
Ram Shankar Siva Kumar, David R. O'Brien, Kendra Albert, Salome Vilojen
2018-10-25T06:17:34Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.CRcs.CYstat.ML
-
Machine learning is an established and frequently used technique in industry and academia but a standard process model to improve success and efficiency of machine learning applications is still missing. Project organizations and machine learning practitioners…
arxiv
Stefan Studer, Thanh Binh Bui, Christian Drescher, Alexander Hanuschkin 等
2020-03-11T08:25:49Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.SEstat.ML
-
We present SmartChoices, an approach to making machine learning (ML) a first class citizen in programming languages which we see as one way to lower the entrance cost to applying ML to problems in new domains. There is a growing divide in approaches to buildin…
arxiv
Victor Carbune, Thierry Coppey, Alexander Daryin, Thomas Deselaers 等
2018-10-01T11:14:22Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.PLstat.ML
-
We introduce a new second-order inertial optimization method for machine learning called INNA. It exploits the geometry of the loss function while only requiring stochastic approximations of the function values and the generalized gradients. This makes INNA fu…
arxiv
Camille Castera, Jérôme Bolte, Cédric Févotte, Edouard Pauwels
2019-05-29T09:00:49Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGmath.OCstat.ML
-
Machine learning-based lithography hotspot detection has been deeply studied recently, from varies feature extraction techniques to efficient learning models. It has been observed that such machine learning-based frameworks are providing satisfactory metal lay…
arxiv
Haoyu Yang, Wen Chen, Piyush Pathak, Frank Gennari 等
2019-12-12T06:52:12Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.AIstat.ML
-
Network data are ubiquitous in modern machine learning, with tasks of interest including node classification, node clustering and link prediction. A frequent approach begins by learning an Euclidean embedding of the network, to which algorithms developed for v…
arxiv
Andrew Davison, Morgane Austern
2021-07-06T02:54:53Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LGmath.ST
-
Machine learning bias in mental health is becoming an increasingly pertinent challenge. Despite promising efforts indicating that multitask approaches often work better than unitask approaches, there is minimal work investigating the impact of multitask learni…
arxiv
Jiaee Cheong, Aditya Bangar, Sinan Kalkan, Hatice Gunes
2025-01-16T17:39:25Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LG
-
Model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) is a meta-learning technique to train a model on a multitude of learning tasks in a way that primes the model for few-shot learning of new tasks. The MAML algorithm performs well on few-shot learning problems in classificati…
arxiv
Harkirat Singh Behl, Atılım Güneş Baydin, Philip H. S. Torr
2019-05-17T18:45:25Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.AIstat.ML
-
Despite the high interest for Machine Learning (ML) in academia and industry, many issues related to the application of ML to real-life problems are yet to be addressed. Here we put forward one limitation which arises from a lack of adaptation of ML models and…
arxiv
Agathe Balayn, Alessandro Bozzon, Zoltan Szlavik
2019-11-06T16:11:41Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.CYcs.HCstat.ML
-
We have entered a new era of machine learning (ML), where the most accurate algorithm with superior predictive power may not even be deployable, unless it is admissible under the regulatory constraints. This has led to great interest in developing fair, transp…
arxiv
Subhadeep Mukhopadhyay
2021-08-17T00:04:38Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.AIcs.LGecon.EM
-
Neural Network is a powerful Machine Learning tool that shows outstanding performance in Computer Vision, Natural Language Processing, and Artificial Intelligence. In particular, recently proposed ResNet architecture and its modifications produce state-of-the-…
arxiv
Iurii Kemaev, Daniil Polykovskiy, Dmitry Vetrov
2018-11-11T09:45:41Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LG
-
Understanding why machine learning models behave the way they do empowers both system designers and end-users in many ways: in model selection, feature engineering, in order to trust and act upon the predictions, and in more intuitive user interfaces. Thus, in…
arxiv
Marco Tulio Ribeiro, Sameer Singh, Carlos Guestrin
2016-06-16T23:39:41Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LG
-
Transfer learning is crucial in training deep neural networks on new target tasks. Current transfer learning methods always assume at least one of (i) source and target task label spaces overlap, (ii) source datasets are available, and (iii) target network arc…
arxiv
Shin'ya Yamaguchi, Sekitoshi Kanai, Atsutoshi Kumagai, Daiki Chijiwa 等
2022-04-27T10:36:32Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.AIstat.ML
-
Generative Adversarial Networks have shown remarkable success in learning a distribution that faithfully recovers a reference distribution in its entirety. However, in some cases, we may want to only learn some aspects (e.g., cluster or manifold structure), wh…
arxiv
Charlotte Bunne, David Alvarez-Melis, Andreas Krause, Stefanie Jegelka
2019-05-14T08:56:12Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
Machine learning algorithms have been used widely in various applications and areas. To fit a machine learning model into different problems, its hyper-parameters must be tuned. Selecting the best hyper-parameter configuration for machine learning models has a…
arxiv
Li Yang, Abdallah Shami
2020-07-30T21:11:01Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
Machine learning (ML) methods are having a huge impact across all of the sciences. However, ML has a strong ontology - in which only the data exist - and a strong epistemology - in which a model is considered good if it performs well on held-out training data.…
arxiv
David W. Hogg, Soledad Villar
2024-05-28T12:01:52Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLastro-ph.IMcs.LGphysics.data-an
-
Machine learning research has advanced in multiple aspects, including model structures and learning methods. The effort to automate such research, known as AutoML, has also made significant progress. However, this progress has largely focused on the architectu…
arxiv
Esteban Real, Chen Liang, David R. So, Quoc V. Le
2020-03-06T19:00:04Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.NEstat.ML
-
No free lunch theorems for supervised learning state that no learner can solve all problems or that all learners achieve exactly the same accuracy on average over a uniform distribution on learning problems. Accordingly, these theorems are often referenced in …
arxiv
Micah Goldblum, Marc Finzi, Keefer Rowan, Andrew Gordon Wilson
2023-04-11T17:22:22Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
We present a federated learning framework that is designed to robustly deliver good predictive performance across individual clients with heterogeneous data. The proposed approach hinges upon a superquantile-based learning objective that captures the tail stat…
arxiv
Krishna Pillutla, Yassine Laguel, Jérôme Malick, Zaid Harchaoui
2021-12-17T11:00:23Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGmath.OCstat.ML
-
In recent years, the concept of automated machine learning has become very popular. Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) mainly refers to the automated methods for model selection and hyper-parameter optimization of various algorithms such as random forests, gr…
arxiv
Sayan Putatunda, Dayananda Ubrangala, Kiran Rama, Ravi Kondapalli
2020-05-01T16:40:25Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
Nowadays stochastic approximation methods are one of the major research direction to deal with the large-scale machine learning problems. From stochastic first order methods, now the focus is shifting to stochastic second order methods due to their faster conv…
arxiv
Vinod Kumar Chauhan, Anuj Sharma, Kalpana Dahiya
2018-12-26T17:33:43Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
In this paper, we have discussed initial findings and results of our experiment to predict sexual and reproductive health vulnerabilities of migrants in a data-constrained environment. Notwithstanding the limited research and data about migrants and migration …
arxiv
Amber Nigam, Pragati Jaiswal, Uma Girkar, Teertha Arora 等
2019-10-06T07:09:13Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.CYstat.ML
-
Normalization is an important but understudied challenge in privacy-related application domains such as federated learning (FL), differential privacy (DP), and differentially private federated learning (DP-FL). While the unsuitability of batch normalization fo…
arxiv
Reza Nasirigerdeh, Javad Torkzadehmahani, Daniel Rueckert, Georgios Kaissis
2022-09-30T19:33:53Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.CR
-
In this work, we present LOTUS (Learning to Learn with Optimal Transport for Unsupervised Scenarios), a simple yet effective method to perform model selection for multiple unsupervised machine learning(ML) tasks such as outlier detection and clustering. Our in…
arxiv
Prabhant Singh, Pieter Gijsbers, Elif Ceren Gok Yildirim, Murat Onur Yildirim 等
2025-10-08T21:31:22Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LG
-
The need for transparency of predictive systems based on Machine Learning algorithms arises as a consequence of their ever-increasing proliferation in the industry. Whenever black-box algorithmic predictions influence human affairs, the inner workings of these…
arxiv
Kacper Sokol, Peter Flach
2020-01-27T13:10:12Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.AIstat.ML
-
As artificial intelligence is increasingly affecting all parts of society and life, there is growing recognition that human interpretability of machine learning models is important. It is often argued that accuracy or other similar generalization performance m…
arxiv
Kush R. Varshney, Prashant Khanduri, Pranay Sharma, Shan Zhang 等
2018-06-25T21:37:21Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.ITcs.LG
-
Measuring the similarity between data points often requires domain knowledge, which can in parts be compensated by relying on unsupervised methods such as latent-variable models, where similarity/distance is estimated in a more compact latent space. Prevalent …
arxiv
Nutan Chen, Alexej Klushyn, Francesco Ferroni, Justin Bayer 等
2020-02-12T09:54:52Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LG
-
This is an index to the papers that appear in the Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML-12). The conference was held in Edinburgh, Scotland, June 27th - July 3rd, 2012.
arxiv
John Langford, Joelle Pineau
2012-07-19T14:08:22Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
In this paper, we introduce ChainerRL, an open-source deep reinforcement learning (DRL) library built using Python and the Chainer deep learning framework. ChainerRL implements a comprehensive set of DRL algorithms and techniques drawn from state-of-the-art re…
arxiv
Yasuhiro Fujita, Prabhat Nagarajan, Toshiki Kataoka, Takahiro Ishikawa
2019-12-09T08:59:15Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.AIstat.ML
-
Machine learning models for medical image analysis often suffer from poor performance on important subsets of a population that are not identified during training or testing. For example, overall performance of a cancer detection model may be high, but the mod…
arxiv
Luke Oakden-Rayner, Jared Dunnmon, Gustavo Carneiro, Christopher Ré
2019-09-27T02:42:58Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
As an important step to fulfill the Paris Agreement and achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, the European Commission adopted the most ambitious package of climate impact measures in April 2021 to improve the flow of capital towards sustainable activities. For t…
arxiv
You Han, Achintya Gopal, Liwen Ouyang, Aaron Key
2021-09-09T14:50:26Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
Data collection in economically constrained countries often necessitates using approximate and biased measurements due to the low-cost of the sensors used. This leads to potentially invalid predictions and poor policies or decision making. This is especially a…
arxiv
Michael T. Smith, Joel Ssematimba, Mauricio A. Alvarez, Engineer Bainomugisha
2019-11-28T21:32:59Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.APstat.ML
-
In this paper we consider the problems of supervised classification and regression in the case where attributes and labels are functions: a data is represented by a set of functions, and the label is also a function. We focus on the use of reproducing kernel H…
arxiv
Hachem Kadri, Emmanuel Duflos, Philippe Preux, Stéphane Canu 等
2015-10-28T09:18:50Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
While deep reinforcement learning (RL) has fueled multiple high-profile successes in machine learning, it is held back from more widespread adoption by its often poor data efficiency and the limited generality of the policies it produces. A promising approach …
arxiv
Jacob Beck, Risto Vuorio, Evan Zheran Liu, Zheng Xiong 等
2023-01-19T12:01:41Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LG
-
Graphs are nowadays ubiquitous in the fields of signal processing and machine learning. As a tool used to express relationships between objects, graphs can be deployed to various ends: I) clustering of vertices, II) semi-supervised classification of vertices, …
arxiv
Carlos Lassance, Vincent Gripon, Gonzalo Mateos
2020-07-16T09:40:32Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
Automated machine learning makes it easier for data scientists to develop pipelines by searching over possible choices for hyperparameters, algorithms, and even pipeline topologies. Unfortunately, the syntax for automated machine learning tools is inconsistent…
arxiv
Guillaume Baudart, Martin Hirzel, Kiran Kate, Parikshit Ram 等
2020-07-04T00:55:41Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.AI
-
We propose regression networks for the problem of few-shot classification, where a classifier must generalize to new classes not seen in the training set, given only a small number of examples of each class. In high dimensional embedding spaces the direction o…
arxiv
Arnout Devos, Matthias Grossglauser
2019-05-31T13:35:41Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.CVstat.ML
-
It is important for official statistics production to apply ML with statistical rigor, as it presents both opportunities and challenges. Although machine learning has enjoyed rapid technological advances in recent years, its application does not possess the me…
arxiv
Marco Puts, David Salgado, Piet Daas
2024-09-06T15:57:25Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LGstat.ME
-
Machine learning is rapidly making its pathway across all of the natural sciences, including physical sciences. The rate at which ML is impacting non-scientific disciplines is incomparable to that in the physical sciences. This is partly due to the uninterpret…
arxiv
Nour Makke, Sanjay Chawla
2025-02-25T09:02:02Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGhep-phhep-th
-
We consider the problem of predicting how the likelihood of an outcome of interest for a patient changes over time as we observe more of the patient data. To solve this problem, we propose a supervised contrastive learning framework that learns an embedding re…
arxiv
Shahriar Noroozizadeh, Jeremy C. Weiss, George H. Chen
2023-12-10T16:43:15Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.AIstat.ML
-
Machine learning (ML) has become a commodity in our every-day lives. We routinely ask ML empowered smartphones to suggest lovely food places or to guide us through a strange place. ML methods have also become standard tools in many fields of science and engine…
arxiv
Alexander Jung
2018-05-14T08:08:33Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
In the era of big data, many big organizations are integrating machine learning into their work pipelines to facilitate data analysis. However, the performance of their trained models is often restricted by limited and imbalanced data available to them. In thi…
arxiv
Cheng Chen, Jiaying Zhou, Jie Ding, Yi Zhou
2021-09-20T05:57:52Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LG
-
Electronic health record (EHR) data is collected by individual institutions and often stored across locations in silos. Getting access to these data is difficult and slow due to security, privacy, regulatory, and operational issues. We show, using ICU data fro…
arxiv
Dianbo Liu, Timothy Miller, Raheel Sayeed, Kenneth D. Mandl
2018-11-28T06:06:38Z
置信度 0.78
cs.CYcs.LG
-
In machine learning, the choice of a learning algorithm that is suitable for the application domain is critical. The performance metric used to compare different algorithms must also reflect the concerns of users in the application domain under consideration. …
arxiv
Aravind Kota Gopalakrishna, Tanir Ozcelebi, Antonio Liotta, Johan J. Lukkien
2013-03-28T11:01:53Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LG
-
Adherence can be defined as "the extent to which patients take their medications as prescribed by their healthcare providers"[Osterberg and Blaschke, 2005]. World Health Organization's reports point out that, in developed countries, only about 50% of patients …
arxiv
Thomas Janssoone, Clémence Bic, Dorra Kanoun, Pierre Hornus 等
2018-11-29T15:08:55Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.AIstat.ML
-
Recent efforts in Machine Learning (ML) interpretability have focused on creating methods for explaining black-box ML models. However, these methods rely on the assumption that simple approximations, such as linear models or decision-trees, are inherently huma…
arxiv
Owen Lahav, Nicholas Mastronarde, Mihaela van der Schaar
2018-11-27T04:26:36Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
-
Though machine learning has achieved notable success in modeling sequential and spatial data for speech recognition and in computer vision, applications to remote sensing and climate science problems are seldom considered. In this paper, we demonstrate techniq…
arxiv
Yimeng Min, S. Karthik Mukkavilli, Yoshua Bengio
2019-10-20T07:56:18Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGphysics.ao-phphysics.geo-phstat.ML
-
Julia has been heralded as a potential successor to Python for scientific machine learning and numerical computing, boasting ergonomic and performance improvements. Since Julia's inception in 2012 and declaration of language goals in 2017, its ecosystem and la…
arxiv
Edward Berman, Jacob Ginesin
2024-10-14T01:43:23Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.MScs.PL
-
Multi-modal co-learning is emerging as an effective paradigm in machine learning, enabling models to collaboratively learn from different modalities to enhance single-modality predictions. Earth Observation (EO) represents a quintessential domain for multi-mod…
arxiv
Francisco Mena, Dino Ienco, Cassio F. Dantas, Roberto Interdonato 等
2025-10-22T13:29:32Z
置信度 0.78
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LG
-
We study offline off-dynamics reinforcement learning (RL) to utilize data from an easily accessible source domain to enhance policy learning in a target domain with limited data. Our approach centers on return-conditioned supervised learning (RCSL), particular…
arxiv
Ruhan Wang, Yu Yang, Zhishuai Liu, Dongruo Zhou 等
2024-10-30T20:46:26Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.AIcs.ROstat.ML
-
The requirements on explainability imposed by European laws and their implications for machine learning (ML) models are not always clear. In that perspective, our research analyzes explanation obligations imposed for private and public decision-making, and how…
arxiv
Adrien Bibal, Michael Lognoul, Alexandre de Streel, Benoît Frénay
2020-07-10T16:57:18Z
置信度 0.78
cs.AIcs.CYcs.LG
-
Hyperparameters are configuration variables controlling the behavior of machine learning algorithms. They are ubiquitous in machine learning and artificial intelligence and the choice of their values determines the effectiveness of systems based on these techn…
arxiv
Luca Franceschi, Michele Donini, Valerio Perrone, Aaron Klein 等
2024-10-30T09:39:22Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LG
-
Partial differential equations (PDEs) are central to describing and modelling complex physical systems that arise in many disciplines across science and engineering. However, in many realistic applications PDE modelling provides an incomplete description of th…
arxiv
Nacime Bouziani, David A. Ham
2023-03-13T05:42:58Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.MSmath.NAphysics.comp-ph
-
The approaches by which the machine learning and clinical research communities utilize real world data (RWD), including data captured in the electronic health record (EHR), vary dramatically. While clinical researchers cautiously use RWD for clinical investiga…
arxiv
Mark Sendak, Gaurav Sirdeshmukh, Timothy Ochoa, Hayley Premo 等
2022-08-04T13:58:36Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LG
-
Ensemble method is considered the gold standard for uncertainty quantification (UQ) in machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs). However, their high computational cost can limit its practicality. Alternative techniques, such as Monte Carlo dropout and d…
arxiv
Shih-Peng Huang, Nontawat Charoenphakdee, Yuta Tsuboi, Yong-Bin Zhuang 等
2025-09-03T01:36:27Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcond-mat.mtrl-sci
-
Accurate and reliable prediction of hospital admission location is important due to resource-constraints and space availability in a clinical setting, particularly when dealing with patients who come from the emergency department. In this work we propose a stu…
arxiv
Rasheed el-Bouri, David Eyre, Peter Watkinson, Tingting Zhu 等
2020-07-01T15:00:43Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGcs.CVstat.ML
-
In the last decades, the capacity to generate large amounts of data in science and engineering applications has been growing steadily. Meanwhile, machine learning has progressed to become a suitable tool to process and utilise the available data. Nonetheless, …
arxiv
Alex Hernandez-Garcia, Nikita Saxena, Moksh Jain, Cheng-Hao Liu 等
2023-06-20T17:43:42Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGq-bio.BM
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We introduce Thurstonian Boltzmann Machines (TBM), a unified architecture that can naturally incorporate a wide range of data inputs at the same time. Our motivation rests in the Thurstonian view that many discrete data types can be considered as being generat…
arxiv
Truyen Tran, Dinh Phung, Svetha Venkatesh
2014-08-01T00:32:32Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LGstat.ME
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Supervised machine learning algorithms have seen spectacular advances and surpassed human level performance in a wide range of specific applications. However, using complex ensemble or deep learning algorithms typically results in black box models, where the p…
arxiv
Felix Wick, Ulrich Kerzel, Michael Feindt
2020-02-09T18:52:42Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
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The Clock Drawing Test (CDT) is a rapid, inexpensive, and popular neuropsychological screening tool for cognitive conditions. The Digital Clock Drawing Test (dCDT) uses novel software to analyze data from a digitizing ballpoint pen that reports its position wi…
arxiv
William Souillard-Mandar, Randall Davis, Cynthia Rudin, Rhoda Au 等
2016-06-23T02:08:58Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LG
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We present the backbone method, a generic framework that enables sparse and interpretable supervised machine learning methods to scale to ultra-high dimensional problems. We solve sparse regression problems with $10^7$ features in minutes and $10^8$ features i…
arxiv
Dimitris Bertsimas, Vassilis Digalakis
2020-06-11T16:43:02Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
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Machine learning for healthcare often trains models on de-identified datasets with randomly-shifted calendar dates, ignoring the fact that data were generated under hospital operation practices that change over time. These changing practices induce definitive …
arxiv
Bret Nestor, Matthew B. A. McDermott, Geeticka Chauhan, Tristan Naumann 等
2018-11-30T02:30:10Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGstat.ML
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This paper represents a groundbreaking advancement in Parkinson disease (PD) research by employing a novel machine learning framework to categorize PD into distinct subtypes and predict its progression. Utilizing a comprehensive dataset encompassing both clini…
arxiv
Ashwin Ram
2023-06-07T19:54:56Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LG
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It is commonly believed that increasing the interpretability of a machine learning model may decrease its predictive power. However, inspecting input-output relationships of those models using visual analytics, while treating them as black-box, can help to und…
arxiv
Josua Krause, Adam Perer, Enrico Bertini
2016-06-17T21:56:43Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MLcs.LG
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We developed an accurate machine learning interatomic potential for the thermosalient molecular crystal N-2-propylidene-4-hydroxybenzohydrazide. This crystal exhibits one of the largest mechanical responses during its thermosalient phase transition. Leveraging…
crossref
2024-10-07T15:20:19Z
置信度 0.70
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In this study, we developed a machine learning interatomic potential based on artificial neural networks (ANN) to model carbon-hydrogen (C-H) systems. The ANN potential was trained on a dataset of C-H clusters obtained through density functional theory (DFT) c…
crossref
Somayeh Faraji, Mingjie Liu
2024-06-07T08:33:49Z
置信度 0.70
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Aerosols consist of solid or liquid particulate matter suspended in the atmosphere, varying in chemical composition and dimension. They play crucial roles in Earth’s climate system by affecting radiative forcing, cloud formation, and air quality, for…
crossref
Lucas Bandeira, Hilda Sandström, Patrick Rinke
2025-03-15T03:19:02Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2026-06-08T15:13:01Z
置信度 0.70
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This work presents thermoMLIP, a machine-learning-interatomic-potential-based workflow for efficient conformer optimization and thermochemistry prediction across organic molecules. By combining MLIP-driven geometry optimization with robust thermochemical corre…
crossref
Bowen Deng, Thijs Stuyver
2026-05-12T07:13:26Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2020-11-12T17:05:10Z
置信度 0.70
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Machine learning interatomic potentials, particularly ones based on deep neural networks, have taken significant strides in accelerating first-principles simulations, expanding the length and time scales of the simulations with accuracies akin to first-princip…
crossref
2024-12-18T07:10:22Z
置信度 0.70
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Thermodynamic phase stability of three elemental boron allotropes, i.e., α-B, β-B, and γ-B, was investigated using a Bayesian interatomic potential trained via a sparse Gaussian process (SGP). SGP potentials trained with data sets from on-the-fly active learni…
crossref
2024-02-23T21:21:05Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2025-12-18T08:41:02Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2026-07-23T14:20:19Z
置信度 0.70
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The chemical potential (μ) of species in solution is essential for understanding various chemical processes at interfaces. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, constrained by fixed compositions, cannot maintain constant chemical potential with reference to a t…
crossref
2025-11-20T17:40:32Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2026-06-08T15:13:01Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2026-04-13T10:15:19Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2023-12-18T08:20:24Z
置信度 0.70
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Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) offer an efficient and accurate framework for large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, effectively bridging the gap between classical force fields and ab initio methods. In this work, we present a reactiv…
crossref
2025-07-12T13:20:21Z
置信度 0.70
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Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials are at the forefront of potential technological advancements. Carbon-based materials have been extensively studied since synthesizing graphene, which revealed properties of great interest for novel applications across diverse…
crossref
2025-01-28T10:49:58Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2026-07-20T14:30:43Z
置信度 0.70