地外矿物 · 全部实体（第 64 / 100 页）

本页收录第 6301–6400 条，共 10000 条 · 返回 地外矿物 首页

• Improved protocol for metabolite extraction and identification of respiratory quinones in extremophilic Archaea grown on mineral materials.
  We investigated the metabolome of the iron- and sulfur-oxidizing, extremely thermoacidophilic archaeon Metallosphaera sedula grown on mineral pyrite (FeS 2 ). The extraction of organic materials from these microorganisms is a major challenge because of the tig…
  europepmc Sebastian V. Gfellner, Cyril Colas, Guillaume Gabant, Janina Groninga 等 2024 置信度 0.80 ArchaeaMetaboliteChemistryMineralExtraction (chemistry)
• Biosignature Molecules Accumulate and Persist in Evaporitic Brines: Implications for Planetary Exploration.
  as described in past laboratory studies. The water-soluble small organic molecule inventory was determined by using microchip capillary electrophoresis paired with high-resolution mass spectrometry (µCE-HRMS). We analyzed the relative distribution of proteinog…
  europepmc Chad Pozarycki, Kenneth Marshall Seaton, Emily C. Vincent, Carlie Novak Sanders 等 2024 置信度 0.80 AstrobiologyExoplanetPlanetary scienceGeologyPlanetary exploration
• The Origin of Life and Cellular Systems: A Continuum from Prebiotic Chemistry to Biodiversity.
  The origin of life remains one of the most profound and enduring enigmas in the biological sciences. Despite substantial advances in prebiotic chemistry, fundamental uncertainties persist regarding the precise mechanisms that enabled the emergence of the first…
  europepmc Jaime Gómez‐Márquez 2025 置信度 0.80 AbiogenesisTree of life (biology)Three-domain systemBiodiversityEvolutionary biology
• No mineralogic or geochemical evidence of impact at Tall el-Hammam, a Middle Bronze Age city in the Jordan Valley near the Dead Sea.
  In their recent Nature Scientific Reports article, Bunch et al. 1 present several observations from the geologic and archeologic record and conclude that the destruction of the Bronze Age city Tall el-Hammam was caused by a cosmic air burst. Here, we challenge…
  europepmc 2022 置信度 0.80
• Re-Os geochronology for sulfides and organic-rich sediments.
  Rhenium and osmium are both siderophilic and chalcophilic, exhibiting a strong affinity for organic-rich materials. This makes the Re-Os chronometer a valuable complement to geochronometers based on lithophile elements. In this review, we begin by discussing h…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Effect of perchlorate on biocementation capable bacteria and Martian bricks.
  With the recent discovery of perchlorate (0.5-1%) in Martian regolith, more experiments related to the impact of perchlorate on microbial life are crucial to understanding the possibility of earth life forms that could sustain on the Martian terrain. While we …
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Positive Microbiology in the Movies.
  Microbes are essential for sustaining life in our planet. Also, we use microbes for multiple processes like food fermentation, production of antibiotics and other drugs, biofuel production, biomining and so forth. However, this essential role is scarcely repre…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• A reinforced lunar dynamo recorded by Chang'e-6 farside basalt.
  The evolution of the lunar dynamo is essential for deciphering the deep interior structure, thermal history and surface environment of the Moon 1-4 . Previous palaeomagnetic investigations on samples returned from the nearside of the Moon have established the …
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Earth orbital rhythms links timing of Deccan trap volcanism phases and global climate change.
  At the end of the Cretaceous, the massive Deccan trap (DT) volcanic eruptions are regarded as the primary driver of global climate deterioration. Accurate age models are key to unravel the sequence of events related to DT volcanism onset and effects on the glo…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Can the origin of biosynthetic routes be explained by a Frankenstein's monster-like spontaneous assembly of prebiotic reactants?
  Since it is easy to envision that prebiotically synthesized molecules underwent reactions comparable or even identical to those that occur in some metabolic pathways, it has been argued that biosynthetic routes emerged from the direct assembly of these prebiot…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Phototrophs in Unique Habitats of Thermomineral Springs in Central Serbia.
  Thermomineral springs are unique aquatic habitats characterized by high temperatures or mineral-rich water and often host specialized microbial communities. In Serbia, these springs represent an important but under-researched ecological resource whose diverse …
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Microbial communities and biomineralization potential within mountain permafrost of the Devaux ice cave in the Central Pyrenees.
  Ice caves constitute one of the last cryospheric environments studied in the meridional regions. They are undergoing a pronounced ice reduction, and are an important example of ecosystems that have not yet been thoroughly explored from a microbiological point …
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• <i>Adiantum capillus-veneris:</i> A Comprehensive Review of Its Medicinal Properties, Bioactive Compounds, and Advanced Extraction Techniques.
  Maidenhair fern ( Adiantum capillus-veneris ) is a common medicinal plant used in traditional systems to treat various illnesses. Its rich phytochemical composition, which includes flavonoids, phenolic acids, triterpenoids, saponins, and tannins, is thought to…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• The second wave of formose research.
  This review article highlights key developments in the second wave of formose research (from approximately 2000), summarizing approximately 100 relevant studies. Section 1 introduces the basics of formose reaction and its historical context. Section 2 provides…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Polymerization and replication of primordial RNA induced by clay-water interface dynamics.
  In the study of life's origins, a key challenge is understanding how RNA could have polymerized and subsequently replicated in early Earth. We present a theoretical and computational framework to model the non-enzymatic polymerization of ribonucleotides and th…
  europepmc Carla Alejandre, Adrián Aguirre‐Tamaral, Carlos Briones, Jacobo Aguirre 2025 置信度 0.80 RNAPolymerizationAlphabetReplication (statistics)Biology
• Navajo Sandstone concretions record extended magnetic chronology.
  This study investigates iron oxide concretions from the Jurassic Navajo Sandstone in Utah as potential recorders of long-term magnetic field variations. Using a combination of alternating field and thermal demagnetization, physical abrasion, chemical analysis,…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Development of Sensitive Methods for the Detection of Minimum Concentrations of DNA on Martian Soil Simulants.
  Several methods used for the quantification of DNA are based on UV absorbance or the fluorescence of complexes with intercalator dyes. Most of these intercalators are used in gels to visualize DNA and its structural integrity. Due to many extraterrestrial samp…
  europepmc 2023 置信度 0.80
• Cells as the first data scientists.
  The concepts that we generally associate with the field of data science are strikingly descriptive of the way that life, in general, processes information about its environment. The 'information life cycle', which enumerates the stages of information treatment…
  europepmc Michael L. Wong, Anirudh Prabhu 2023 置信度 0.80 Data scienceInformaticsComputer scienceRaw dataContext (archaeology)
• Pinpointing the thermal history of lunar basaltic meteorites in a nutshell.
  Native metals of igneous origin are recognized as one of the distinctive features of basalts from the Moon. Our study demonstrates that the tiny Fe-Ni metal blebs nucleated from lunar magma exhibit unanticipated, nutshell-like, crystallographic microstructures…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• Enhancing tuber yield and nutraceutical quality of potato by supplementing sunlight with LED red-blue light.
  Introduction We investigated the influence of genetic material and light spectrum on plant performance of two cultivars of potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.), 'Colomba' and 'Libra', grown in greenhouse, in the view of future plant cultivation in Space and terrestr…
  europepmc 2025 置信度 0.80
• DS@GT at CheckThat! 2025: A Simple Retrieval-First, LLM-Backed Framework for Claim Normalization
  Claim normalization is an integral part of any automatic fact-check verification system. It parses the typically noisy claim data, such as social media posts into normalized claims, which are then fed into downstream veracity classification tasks. The CheckTha…
  arxiv Aleksandar Pramov, Jiangqin Ma, Bina Patel 2025-08-24T15:19:58Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.IR
• Hallucination Detection and Mitigation in Scientific Text Simplification using Ensemble Approaches: DS@GT at CLEF 2025 SimpleText
  In this paper, we describe our methodology for the CLEF 2025 SimpleText Task 2, which focuses on detecting and evaluating creative generation and information distortion in scientific text simplification. Our solution integrates multiple strategies: we construc…
  arxiv Krishna Chaitanya Marturi, Heba H. Elwazzan 2025-08-15T21:57:27Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• heiDS at ArchEHR-QA 2025: From Fixed-k to Query-dependent-k for Retrieval Augmented Generation
  This paper presents the approach of our team called heiDS for the ArchEHR-QA 2025 shared task. A pipeline using a retrieval augmented generation (RAG) framework is designed to generate answers that are attributed to clinical evidence from the electronic health…
  arxiv Ashish Chouhan, Michael Gertz 2025-06-24T11:03:01Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• Annif at the GermEval-2025 LLMs4Subjects Task: Traditional XMTC Augmented by Efficient LLMs
  This paper presents the Annif system in the LLMs4Subjects shared task (Subtask 2) at GermEval-2025. The task required creating subject predictions for bibliographic records using large language models, with a special focus on computational efficiency. Our syst…
  arxiv Osma Suominen, Juho Inkinen, Mona Lehtinen 2025-08-21T14:04:20Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRcs.LG
• ZJUKLAB at SemEval-2025 Task 4: Unlearning via Model Merging
  This paper presents the ZJUKLAB team's submission for SemEval-2025 Task 4: Unlearning Sensitive Content from Large Language Models. This task aims to selectively erase sensitive knowledge from large language models, avoiding both over-forgetting and under-forg…
  arxiv Haoming Xu, Shuxun Wang, Yanqiu Zhao, Yi Zhong 等 2025-03-27T02:03:25Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVcs.LGcs.MM
• AIM 2025 Low-light RAW Video Denoising Challenge: Dataset, Methods and Results
  This paper reviews the AIM 2025 (Advances in Image Manipulation) Low-Light RAW Video Denoising Challenge. The task is to develop methods that denoise low-light RAW video by exploiting temporal redundancy while operating under exposure-time limits imposed by fr…
  arxiv Alexander Yakovenko, George Chakvetadze, Ilya Khrapov, Maksim Zhelezov 等 2025-08-22T23:02:21Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CVeess.IV
• Can Language Models Critique Themselves? Investigating Self-Feedback for Retrieval Augmented Generation at BioASQ 2025
  Agentic Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) and 'deep research' systems aim to enable autonomous search processes where Large Language Models (LLMs) iteratively refine outputs. However, applying these systems to domain-specific professional search, such as bi…
  arxiv Samy Ateia, Udo Kruschwitz 2025-08-07T13:13:19Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• 1$^{st}$ Place Solution of WWW 2025 EReL@MIR Workshop Multimodal CTR Prediction Challenge
  The WWW 2025 EReL@MIR Workshop Multimodal CTR Prediction Challenge focuses on effectively applying multimodal embedding features to improve click-through rate (CTR) prediction in recommender systems. This technical report presents our 1$^{st}$ place winning so…
  arxiv Junwei Xu, Zehao Zhao, Xiaoyu Hu, Zhenjie Song 2025-05-06T13:55:22Z 置信度 0.78 cs.IR
• UM_FHS at the CLEF 2025 SimpleText Track: Comparing No-Context and Fine-Tune Approaches for GPT-4.1 Models in Sentence and Document-Level Text Simplification
  This work describes our submission to the CLEF 2025 SimpleText track Task 1, addressing both sentenceand document-level simplification of scientific texts. The methodology centered on using the gpt-4.1, gpt-4.1mini, and gpt-4.1-nano models from OpenAI. Two dis…
  arxiv Primoz Kocbek, Gregor Stiglic 2025-12-18T13:50:54Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• NTIRE 2025 Challenge on Short-form UGC Video Quality Assessment and Enhancement: KwaiSR Dataset and Study
  In this work, we build the first benchmark dataset for short-form UGC Image Super-resolution in the wild, termed KwaiSR, intending to advance the research on developing image super-resolution algorithms for short-form UGC platforms. This dataset is collected f…
  arxiv Xin Li, Xijun Wang, Bingchen Li, Kun Yuan 等 2025-04-17T17:45:34Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CVeess.IVcs.AI
• NALA_MAINZ at BLP-2025 Task 2: A Multi-agent Approach for Bangla Instruction to Python Code Generation
  This paper presents JGU Mainz's winning system for the BLP-2025 Shared Task on Code Generation from Bangla Instructions. We propose a multi-agent-based pipeline. First, a code-generation agent produces an initial solution from the input instruction. The candid…
  arxiv Hossain Shaikh Saadi, Faria Alam, Mario Sanz-Guerrero, Minh Duc Bui 等 2025-11-20T20:26:28Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.SE
• HITSZ's End-To-End Speech Translation Systems Combining Sequence-to-Sequence Auto Speech Recognition Model and Indic Large Language Model for IWSLT 2025 in Indic Track
  This paper presents HITSZ's submission for the IWSLT 2025 Indic track, focusing on speech-to-text translation (ST) for English-to-Indic and Indic-to-English language pairs. To enhance translation quality in this low-resource scenario, we propose an end-to-end …
  arxiv Xuchen Wei, Yangxin Wu, Yaoyin Zhang, Henglyu Liu 等 2025-07-25T18:32:14Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• Results of the 2025 Video Browser Showdown
  This report presents the results of the 14th Video Browser Showdown, held at the 2025 International Conference on Multimedia Modeling on the 8th of January 2025 in Nara, Japan.
  arxiv Luca Rossetto, Klaus Schoeffmann, Cathal Gurrin, Jakub Lokoč 等 2025-09-15T14:48:21Z 置信度 0.78 cs.MMcs.IR
• CSIRO-LT at SemEval-2025 Task 11: Adapting LLMs for Emotion Recognition for Multiple Languages
  Detecting emotions across different languages is challenging due to the varied and culturally nuanced ways of emotional expressions. The \textit{Semeval 2025 Task 11: Bridging the Gap in Text-Based emotion} shared task was organised to investigate emotion reco…
  arxiv Jiyu Chen, Necva Bölücü, Sarvnaz Karimi, Diego Mollá 等 2025-08-02T02:55:26Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• Technical Report for ICRA 2025 GOOSE 3D Semantic Segmentation Challenge: Adaptive Point Cloud Understanding for Heterogeneous Robotic Systems
  This technical report presents the implementation details of the winning solution for the ICRA 2025 GOOSE 3D Semantic Segmentation Challenge. This challenge focuses on semantic segmentation of 3D point clouds from diverse unstructured outdoor environments coll…
  arxiv Xiaoya Zhang 2025-06-08T04:55:44Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CV
• Benchmarking Generalizable Bimanual Manipulation: RoboTwin Dual-Arm Collaboration Challenge at CVPR 2025 MEIS Workshop
  Embodied Artificial Intelligence (Embodied AI) is an emerging frontier in robotics, driven by the need for autonomous systems that can perceive, reason, and act in complex physical environments. While single-arm systems have shown strong task performance, coll…
  arxiv Tianxing Chen, Kaixuan Wang, Zhaohui Yang, Yuhao Zhang 等 2025-06-29T17:56:41Z 置信度 0.78 cs.ROcs.AIcs.LGcs.MA
• Team Anotheroption at SemEval-2025 Task 8: Bridging the Gap Between Open-Source and Proprietary LLMs in Table QA
  This paper presents a system developed for SemEval 2025 Task 8: Question Answering (QA) over tabular data. Our approach integrates several key components: text-to-SQL and text-to-code generation modules, a self-correction mechanism, and a retrieval-augmented g…
  arxiv Nikolas Evkarpidi, Elena Tutubalina 2025-06-11T12:26:08Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• Privacy-enhancing Sclera Segmentation Benchmarking Competition: SSBC 2025
  This paper presents a summary of the 2025 Sclera Segmentation Benchmarking Competition (SSBC), which focused on the development of privacy-preserving sclera-segmentation models trained using synthetically generated ocular images. The goal of the competition wa…
  arxiv Matej Vitek, Darian Tomašević, Abhijit Das, Sabari Nathan 等 2025-08-14T15:16:58Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CV
• Community Report from the 2025 SNOLAB Future Projects Workshop
  SNOLAB hosts a biannual Future Projects Workshop (FPW) with the goal of encouraging future project stakeholders to present ideas, concepts, and needs for experiments or programs that could one day be hosted at SNOLAB. The 2025 FPW was held in the larger contex…
  arxiv M. D. Diamond, P. Abbamonte, A. Arvanitaki, D. M. Asner 等 2025-07-15T14:39:47Z 置信度 0.78 hep-exphysics.ins-det
• Overview of PlantCLEF 2025: Multi-Species Plant Identification in Vegetation Quadrat Images
  Quadrat images are essential for ecological studies, as they enable standardized sampling, the assessment of plant biodiversity, long-term monitoring, and large-scale field campaigns. These images typically cover an area of fifty centimetres or one square mete…
  arxiv Giulio Martellucci, Herve Goeau, Pierre Bonnet, Fabrice Vinatier 等 2025-09-22T11:21:53Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CV
• SemEval-2025 Task 5: LLMs4Subjects -- LLM-based Automated Subject Tagging for a National Technical Library's Open-Access Catalog
  We present SemEval-2025 Task 5: LLMs4Subjects, a shared task on automated subject tagging for scientific and technical records in English and German using the GND taxonomy. Participants developed LLM-based systems to recommend top-k subjects, evaluated through…
  arxiv Jennifer D'Souza, Sameer Sadruddin, Holger Israel, Mathias Begoin 等 2025-04-09T18:26:46Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AIcs.DLcs.LG
• CareLab at #SMM4H-HeaRD 2025: Insomnia Detection and Food Safety Event Extraction with Domain-Aware Transformers
  This paper presents our system for the SMM4H-HeaRD 2025 shared tasks, specifically Task 4 (Subtasks 1, 2a, and 2b) and Task 5 (Subtasks 1 and 2). Task 4 focused on detecting mentions of insomnia in clinical notes, while Task 5 addressed the extraction of food …
  arxiv Zihan Liang, Ziwen Pan, Sumon Kanti Dey, Azra Ismail 2025-06-22T21:56:59Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AI
• LPI-RIT at LeWiDi-2025: Improving Distributional Predictions via Metadata and Loss Reweighting with DisCo
  The Learning With Disagreements (LeWiDi) 2025 shared task aims to model annotator disagreement through soft label distribution prediction and perspectivist evaluation, which focuses on modeling individual annotators. We adapt DisCo (Distribution from Context),…
  arxiv Mandira Sawkar, Samay U. Shetty, Deepak Pandita, Tharindu Cyril Weerasooriya 等 2025-08-11T16:39:09Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AIcs.LG
• Supershear-subshear-supershear rupture sequence during the 2025 Mandalay Earthquake in Myanmar
  We investigated the rupture dynamics of the 2025 $M_w$7.7 Mandalay, Myanmar earthquake, using a video recording of surface rupture, strong motion recordings, waveform simulation, and satellite imagery. Our assessment, based on the S-wave observation in the vid…
  arxiv Shiro Hirano, Ryosuke Doke, Takuto Maeda 2025-06-11T12:21:42Z 置信度 0.78 physics.geo-ph
• Overview of the Sensemaking Task at the ELOQUENT 2025 Lab: LLMs as Teachers, Students and Evaluators
  ELOQUENT is a set of shared tasks that aims to create easily testable high-level criteria for evaluating generative language models. Sensemaking is one such shared task. In Sensemaking, we try to assess how well generative models ``make sense out of a given te…
  arxiv Pavel Šindelář, Ondřej Bojar 2025-07-16T11:19:28Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• ArgHiTZ at ArchEHR-QA 2025: A Two-Step Divide and Conquer Approach to Patient Question Answering for Top Factuality
  This work presents three different approaches to address the ArchEHR-QA 2025 Shared Task on automated patient question answering. We introduce an end-to-end prompt-based baseline and two two-step methods to divide the task, without utilizing any external knowl…
  arxiv Adrián Cuadrón, Aimar Sagasti, Maitane Urruela, Iker De la Iglesia 等 2025-06-15T15:32:49Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• CLaC at SemEval-2025 Task 6: A Multi-Architecture Approach for Corporate Environmental Promise Verification
  This paper presents our approach to the SemEval-2025 Task~6 (PromiseEval), which focuses on verifying promises in corporate ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) reports. We explore three model architectures to address the four subtasks of promise identi…
  arxiv Nawar Turk, Eeham Khan, Leila Kosseim 2025-05-29T15:19:00Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AI
• International AI Safety Report 2025: Second Key Update: Technical Safeguards and Risk Management
  This second update to the 2025 International AI Safety Report assesses new developments in general-purpose AI risk management over the past year. It examines how researchers, public institutions, and AI developers are approaching risk management for general-pu…
  arxiv Yoshua Bengio, Stephen Clare, Carina Prunkl, Maksym Andriushchenko 等 2025-11-25T03:12:56Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CY
• MIDOG 2025 Track 2: A Deep Learning Model for Classification of Atypical and Normal Mitotic Figures under Class and Hardness Imbalances
  Motivation: Accurate classification of mitotic figures into normal and atypical types is crucial for tumor prognostication in digital pathology. However, developing robust deep learning models for this task is challenging due to the subtle morphological differ…
  arxiv Sujatha Kotte, Vangala Govindakrishnan Saipradeep, Vidushi Walia, Dhandapani Nandagopal 等 2025-09-01T15:12:05Z 置信度 0.78 eess.IVcs.CVq-bio.QM
• HTSC-2025: A Benchmark Dataset of Ambient-Pressure High-Temperature Superconductors for AI-Driven Critical Temperature Prediction
  The discovery of high-temperature superconducting materials holds great significance for human industry and daily life. In recent years, research on predicting superconducting transition temperatures using artificial intelligence~(AI) has gained popularity, wi…
  arxiv Xiao-Qi Han, Ze-Feng Gao, Xin-De Wang, Zhenfeng Ouyang 等 2025-06-04T11:14:00Z 置信度 0.78 cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mtrl-scics.AIcs.LG
• AIRwaves at CheckThat! 2025: Retrieving Scientific Sources for Implicit Claims on Social Media with Dual Encoders and Neural Re-Ranking
  Linking implicit scientific claims made on social media to their original publications is crucial for evidence-based fact-checking and scholarly discourse, yet it is hindered by lexical sparsity, very short queries, and domain-specific language. Team AIRwaves …
  arxiv Cem Ashbaugh, Leon Baumgärtner, Tim Gress, Nikita Sidorov 等 2025-09-23T19:26:31Z 置信度 0.78 cs.IRcs.AIcs.LG
• PromptGuard at BLP-2025 Task 1: A Few-Shot Classification Framework Using Majority Voting and Keyword Similarity for Bengali Hate Speech Detection
  The BLP-2025 Task 1A requires Bengali hate speech classification into six categories. Traditional supervised approaches need extensive labeled datasets that are expensive for low-resource languages. We developed PromptGuard, a few-shot framework combining chi-…
  arxiv Rakib Hossan, Shubhashis Roy Dipta 2025-10-10T18:30:27Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AI
• Duluth at SemEval-2025 Task 7: TF-IDF with Optimized Vector Dimensions for Multilingual Fact-Checked Claim Retrieval
  This paper presents the Duluth approach to the SemEval-2025 Task 7 on Multilingual and Crosslingual Fact-Checked Claim Retrieval. We implemented a TF-IDF-based retrieval system with experimentation on vector dimensions and tokenization strategies. Our best-per…
  arxiv Shujauddin Syed, Ted Pedersen 2025-05-19T01:58:22Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• The 2025 PNPL Competition: Speech Detection and Phoneme Classification in the LibriBrain Dataset
  The advance of speech decoding from non-invasive brain data holds the potential for profound societal impact. Among its most promising applications is the restoration of communication to paralysed individuals affected by speech deficits such as dysarthria, wit…
  arxiv Gilad Landau, Miran Özdogan, Gereon Elvers, Francesco Mantegna 等 2025-06-11T20:34:33Z 置信度 0.78 cs.LGcs.SDeess.AS
• Bridging LLMs and Symbolic Reasoning in Educational QA Systems: Insights from the XAI Challenge at IJCNN 2025
  The growing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into education has intensified the need for transparency and interpretability. While hackathons have long served as agile environments for rapid AI prototyping, few have directly addressed eXplainable AI …
  arxiv Long S. T. Nguyen, Khang H. N. Vo, Thu H. A. Nguyen, Tuan C. Bui 等 2025-08-02T08:46:06Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AIcs.LO
• TartuNLP at SemEval-2025 Task 5: Subject Tagging as Two-Stage Information Retrieval
  We present our submission to the Task 5 of SemEval-2025 that aims to aid librarians in assigning subject tags to the library records by producing a list of likely relevant tags for a given document. We frame the task as an information retrieval problem, where …
  arxiv Aleksei Dorkin, Kairit Sirts 2025-04-30T11:44:08Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• Comment on García-Donato et al. (2025) "Model uncertainty and missing data: An objective Bayesian perspective"
  Garcia-Donato et al. (2025) present a methodology for handling missing data in a model selection problem using an objective Bayesian approach. The current comment discusses an alternative, existing objective Bayesian method for this problem. First, rather than…
  arxiv Joris Mulder 2025-08-27T14:56:23Z 置信度 0.78 stat.ME
• SHREC 2025: Protein surface shape retrieval including electrostatic potential
  This SHREC 2025 track dedicated to protein surface shape retrieval involved 9 participating teams. We evaluated the performance in retrieval of 15 proposed methods on a large dataset of 11,555 protein surfaces with calculated electrostatic potential (a key mol…
  arxiv Taher Yacoub, Camille Depenveiller, Atsushi Tatsuma, Tin Barisin 等 2025-09-16T11:35:31Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CVq-bio.BM
• Proceedings of the 2025 XCSP3 Competition
  This document represents the proceedings of the 2025 XCSP3 Competition. The results of this competition of constraint solvers were presented at CP'25 (31st International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming).
  arxiv Gilles Audemard, Christophe Lecoutre, Emmanuel Lonca 2025-11-10T10:12:04Z 置信度 0.78 cs.AI
• Chronicle: "Foot of the iceberg" of Nobel Prize in Physics 2025: ILTPE and LTP contribution
  The Nobel Prize in Physics 2025 has been awarded to John Clarke, John Martinis, and Michel Devoret for "the discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric circuit". The paper explains the essence of their studies …
  arxiv O. G. Turutanov 2025-12-18T20:37:47Z 置信度 0.78 cond-mat.supr-conphysics.hist-phquant-ph
• SIGIR 2025 -- LiveRAG Challenge Report
  The LiveRAG Challenge at SIGIR 2025, held between March and May 2025, provided a competitive platform for advancing Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) technologies. Participants from academia and industry were invited to develop a RAG-based question-answerin…
  arxiv David Carmel, Simone Filice, Guy Horowitz, Yoelle Maarek 等 2025-07-07T12:38:53Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.IR
• RETUYT-INCO at BEA 2025 Shared Task: How Far Can Lightweight Models Go in AI-powered Tutor Evaluation?
  In this paper, we present the RETUYT-INCO participation at the BEA 2025 shared task. Our participation was characterized by the decision of using relatively small models, with fewer than 1B parameters. This self-imposed restriction tries to represent the condi…
  arxiv Santiago Góngora, Ignacio Sastre, Santiago Robaina, Ignacio Remersaro 等 2025-06-12T19:24:56Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AI
• WFC3/UVIS EPER CTE 2009-2025
  In this report, we examine the behavior of Charge Transfer Efficiency (CTE) on the WFC3/UVIS detector over time as computed by the Extended Pixel Edge Response (EPER) technique, using internal calibration data acquired from 2009 through 2025. We find that the …
  arxiv Anne O'Connor, Harish Khandrika 2025-11-20T14:10:19Z 置信度 0.78 astro-ph.IM
• Open problems in information geometry: a discussion at FDIG 2025
  Open problems in information geometry are collected and discussed in the conference ``Further Developments of Information Geometry (FDIG) 2025'' held at the University of Tokyo, Japan, from March 18 to 21, 2025.
  arxiv Tomonari Sei, Hiroshi Matsuzoe 2025-09-02T14:50:59Z 置信度 0.78 cs.ITmath.ST
• Advanced Game-Theoretic Frameworks for Multi-Agent AI Challenges: A 2025 Outlook
  This paper presents a substantially reworked examination of how advanced game-theoretic paradigms can serve as a foundation for the next-generation challenges in Artificial Intelligence (AI), forecasted to arrive in or around 2025. Our focus extends beyond tra…
  arxiv Pavel Malinovskiy 2025-06-19T17:26:03Z 置信度 0.78 cs.MAcs.AI
• Humanity in the Age of AI: Reassessing 2025's Existential-Risk Narratives
  Two 2025 publications, "AI 2027" (Kokotajlo et al., 2025) and "If Anyone Builds It, Everyone Dies" (Yudkowsky & Soares, 2025), assert that superintelligent artificial intelligence will almost certainly destroy or render humanity obsolete within the next de…
  arxiv Mohamed El Louadi 2025-12-01T19:37:27Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CYcs.AI
• Multimodal Recurrent Ensembles for Predicting Brain Responses to Naturalistic Movies (Algonauts 2025)
  Accurately predicting distributed cortical responses to naturalistic stimuli requires models that integrate visual, auditory and semantic information over time. We present a hierarchical multimodal recurrent ensemble that maps pretrained video, audio, and lang…
  arxiv Semih Eren, Deniz Kucukahmetler, Nico Scherf 2025-07-23T19:48:27Z 置信度 0.78 q-bio.NCcs.CVcs.LG
• Model Predictions for the 2025 October Draconid Outburst
  The October Draconid meteor shower, produced by comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner, is notorious for rare but intense outbursts, some exceeding rates of about 10 000 meteors per hour. In 2025, Earth will encounter young trails ejected by the comet in 2005 and 2012, pr…
  arxiv Auriane Egal, Paul Wiegert, Danielle E. Moser, Peter G. Brown 等 2025-09-30T01:26:27Z 置信度 0.78 astro-ph.EP
• SHA256 at SemEval-2025 Task 4: Selective Amnesia -- Constrained Unlearning for Large Language Models via Knowledge Isolation
  Large language models (LLMs) frequently memorize sensitive information during training, posing risks when deploying publicly accessible models. Current machine unlearning methods struggle to selectively remove specific data associations without degrading overa…
  arxiv Saransh Agrawal, Kuan-Hao Huang 2025-04-17T15:05:40Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AI
• NTIRE 2025 Challenge on Day and Night Raindrop Removal for Dual-Focused Images: Methods and Results
  This paper reviews the NTIRE 2025 Challenge on Day and Night Raindrop Removal for Dual-Focused Images. This challenge received a wide range of impressive solutions, which are developed and evaluated using our collected real-world Raindrop Clarity dataset. Unli…
  arxiv Xin Li, Yeying Jin, Xin Jin, Zongwei Wu 等 2025-04-17T07:35:35Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CVcs.AIeess.IV
• SIS-Challenge: Event-based Spatio-temporal Instance Segmentation Challenge at the CVPR 2025 Event-based Vision Workshop
  We present an overview of the Spatio-temporal Instance Segmentation (SIS) challenge held in conjunction with the CVPR 2025 Event-based Vision Workshop. The task is to predict accurate pixel-level segmentation masks of defined object classes from spatio-tempora…
  arxiv Friedhelm Hamann, Emil Mededovic, Fabian Gülhan, Yuli Wu 等 2025-08-18T10:49:06Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CVcs.LG
• The First VoicePrivacy Attacker Challenge
  The First VoicePrivacy Attacker Challenge is an ICASSP 2025 SP Grand Challenge which focuses on evaluating attacker systems against a set of voice anonymization systems submitted to the VoicePrivacy 2024 Challenge. Training, development, and evaluation dataset…
  arxiv Natalia Tomashenko, Xiaoxiao Miao, Emmanuel Vincent, Junichi Yamagishi 2025-04-19T05:02:46Z 置信度 0.78 eess.AScs.CLcs.CR
• A retrospective on the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season
  Tropical cyclone activity was intermittent during the 2025 Atlantic season, with extended quiet periods. Cumulative activity was near-average relative to 1991-present, despite warm sea-surface temperatures and La Nina conditions. We compare drivers of activity…
  arxiv Charles W. Powell 2025-11-28T18:48:48Z 置信度 0.78 physics.ao-ph
• A historical record of four black rainstorm episodes in Hong Kong, China in July to August 2025
  Four episodes of black rainstorms, the highest tier of heavy rain according to the rainstorm warning system in Hong Kong, occurred within eight days from 29 July to 5 August 2025, breaking the record for torrential rain in the territory. Providing early alerts…
  arxiv P. W. Chan, Y. T. Kwok 2025-08-11T04:05:20Z 置信度 0.78 physics.ao-ph
• The Voice Timbre Attribute Detection 2025 Challenge Evaluation Plan
  Voice timbre refers to the unique quality or character of a person's voice that distinguishes it from others as perceived by human hearing. The Voice Timbre Attribute Detection (VtaD) 2025 challenge focuses on explaining the voice timbre attribute in a compara…
  arxiv Zhengyan Sheng, Jinghao He, Liping Chen, Kong Aik Lee 等 2025-05-14T13:35:53Z 置信度 0.78 cs.SDcs.AIeess.AS
• PIETOOLS 2025: User Manual
  The PIETOOLS 2025 User Manual describes all the features of version 2025 of the MATLAB toolbox PIETOOLS for the analysis and control of Partial Integral Equations (PIEs). The manual is aimed to guide, with examples, first-time users to four fundamental feature…
  arxiv Sachin Shivakumar, Declan Jagt, Danilo Braghini, Amritam Das 等 2025-01-29T18:53:36Z 置信度 0.78 math.OCmath.DS
• The T12 System for AudioMOS Challenge 2025: Audio Aesthetics Score Prediction System Using KAN- and VERSA-based Models
  We propose an audio aesthetics score (AES) prediction system by CyberAgent (AESCA) for AudioMOS Challenge 2025 (AMC25) Track 2. The AESCA comprises a Kolmogorov--Arnold Network (KAN)-based audiobox aesthetics and a predictor from the metric scores using the VE…
  arxiv Katsuhiko Yamamoto, Koichi Miyazaki, Shogo Seki 2025-12-05T10:26:41Z 置信度 0.78 cs.SDeess.AS
• MARS2 2025 Challenge on Multimodal Reasoning: Datasets, Methods, Results, Discussion, and Outlook
  This paper reviews the MARS2 2025 Challenge on Multimodal Reasoning. We aim to bring together different approaches in multimodal machine learning and LLMs via a large benchmark. We hope it better allows researchers to follow the state-of-the-art in this very d…
  arxiv Peng Xu, Shengwu Xiong, Jiajun Zhang, Yaxiong Chen 等 2025-09-17T16:21:34Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CV
• Neural at ArchEHR-QA 2025: Agentic Prompt Optimization for Evidence-Grounded Clinical Question Answering
  Automated question answering (QA) over electronic health records (EHRs) can bridge critical information gaps for clinicians and patients, yet it demands both precise evidence retrieval and faithful answer generation under limited supervision. In this work, we …
  arxiv Sai Prasanna Teja Reddy Bogireddy, Abrar Majeedi, Viswanatha Reddy Gajjala, Zhuoyan Xu 等 2025-06-12T14:36:18Z 置信度 0.78 cs.LGcs.CL
• TUM-MiKaNi at SemEval-2025 Task 3: Towards Multilingual and Knowledge-Aware Non-factual Hallucination Identification
  Hallucinations are one of the major problems of LLMs, hindering their trustworthiness and deployment to wider use cases. However, most of the research on hallucinations focuses on English data, neglecting the multilingual nature of LLMs. This paper describes o…
  arxiv Miriam Anschütz, Ekaterina Gikalo, Niklas Herbster, Georg Groh 2025-07-01T09:00:50Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AI
• MultiMind at SemEval-2025 Task 7: Crosslingual Fact-Checked Claim Retrieval via Multi-Source Alignment
  This paper presents our system for SemEval-2025 Task 7: Multilingual and Crosslingual Fact-Checked Claim Retrieval. In an era where misinformation spreads rapidly, effective fact-checking is increasingly critical. We introduce TriAligner, a novel approach that…
  arxiv Mohammad Mahdi Abootorabi, Alireza Ghahramani Kure, Mohammadali Mohammadkhani, Sina Elahimanesh 等 2025-12-24T05:14:40Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRcs.LG
• fact check AI at SemEval-2025 Task 7: Multilingual and Crosslingual Fact-checked Claim Retrieval
  SemEval-2025 Task 7: Multilingual and Crosslingual Fact-Checked Claim Retrieval is approached as a Learning-to-Rank task using a bi-encoder model fine-tuned from a pre-trained transformer optimized for sentence similarity. Training used both the source languag…
  arxiv Pranshu Rastogi 2025-08-05T14:10:09Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.AIcs.IR
• Proceedings of the Purposeful XR Workshop for CHI 2025
  This volume represents the proceedings of Workshop 27 on Purposeful XR: Affordances, Challenges, and Speculations for an Ethical Future, held together with the CHI conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems on MY 26th, 2025 in Yokohama, Japan.
  arxiv Elizabeth Childs, Samir Ghosh, Sebastian Cmentowski, Andrea Cuadra 等 2025-04-10T06:00:01Z 置信度 0.78 cs.HC
• ICDAR 2025 Competition on FEw-Shot Text line segmentation of ancient handwritten documents (FEST)
  Text line segmentation is a critical step in handwritten document image analysis. Segmenting text lines in historical handwritten documents, however, presents unique challenges due to irregular handwriting, faded ink, and complex layouts with overlapping lines…
  arxiv Silvia Zottin, Axel De Nardin, Giuseppe Branca, Claudio Piciarelli 等 2025-09-16T11:17:03Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CV
• Overview of ADoBo at IberLEF 2025: Automatic Detection of Anglicisms in Spanish
  This paper summarizes the main findings of ADoBo 2025, the shared task on anglicism identification in Spanish proposed in the context of IberLEF 2025. Participants of ADoBo 2025 were asked to detect English lexical borrowings (or anglicisms) from a collection …
  arxiv Elena Alvarez-Mellado, Jordi Porta-Zamorano, Constantine Lignos, Julio Gonzalo 2025-07-29T13:45:08Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• WiCV at CVPR 2025: The Women in Computer Vision Workshop
  The Women in Computer Vision Workshop (WiCV@CVPR 2025) was held in conjunction with the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2025) in Nashville, Tennessee, United States. This report presents an overview of the workshop program,…
  arxiv Estefania Talavera, Deblina Bhattacharjee, Himangi Mittal, Mengwei Ren 等 2025-11-11T20:08:10Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CV
• An exploration of sequential Bayesian variable selection -- A comment on García-Donato et al. (2025). "Model uncertainty and missing data: An objective Bayesian perspective"
  Our comment on García-Donato et al. (2025). "Model uncertainty and missing data: An objective Bayesian perspective" explores a further extension of the proposed methodology. Specifically, we consider the sequential setting where (potentially missing) data accu…
  arxiv Sebastian Arnold, Alexander Ly 2025-09-26T20:27:16Z 置信度 0.78 stat.MEmath.ST
• mdok of KInIT: Robustly Fine-tuned LLM for Binary and Multiclass AI-Generated Text Detection
  The large language models (LLMs) are able to generate high-quality texts in multiple languages. Such texts are often not recognizable by humans as generated, and therefore present a potential of LLMs for misuse (e.g., plagiarism, spams, disinformation spreadin…
  arxiv Dominik Macko 2025-06-02T14:07:32Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• The 2025 outburst of IGR J17511-3057: timing and spectral insights from NICER and NuSTAR
  IGR J17511-3057 was observed in a new outburst phase starting in February 2025 and lasting at least nine days. We investigated the spectral and temporal properties of IGR J17511-3057, aiming to characterise its current status and highlight possible long-term e…
  arxiv A. Sanna, G. K. Jaisawal, T. E. Strohmayer, G. Illiano 等 2025-09-19T04:32:29Z 置信度 0.78 astro-ph.HE
• Leveraging Cascaded Binary Classification and Multimodal Fusion for Dementia Detection through Spontaneous Speech
  This paper presents our submission to the PROCESS Challenge 2025, focusing on spontaneous speech analysis for early dementia detection. For the three-class classification task (Healthy Control, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Dementia), we propose a cascaded bi…
  arxiv Yin-Long Liu, Yuanchao Li, Rui Feng, Liu He 等 2025-05-26T03:08:55Z 置信度 0.78 eess.AS
• The Nobel Prize in physics and the contribution of Ukrainian scientists to the understanding of quantum phenomena, in particular the behavior of macroscopic systems (The 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics)
  The Nobel Prize in Physics 2025 has been awarded to John Clarke, John Martinis, and Michel Devoret for "the discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric circuit". Their achievements open up possibilities for dev…
  arxiv O. G. Turutanov 2025-12-23T01:04:50Z 置信度 0.78 cond-mat.supr-conphysics.hist-ph
• Event-Based Eye Tracking. 2025 Event-based Vision Workshop
  This survey serves as a review for the 2025 Event-Based Eye Tracking Challenge organized as part of the 2025 CVPR event-based vision workshop. This challenge focuses on the task of predicting the pupil center by processing event camera recorded eye movement. W…
  arxiv Qinyu Chen, Chang Gao, Min Liu, Daniele Perrone 等 2025-04-25T10:50:14Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CVcs.AIcs.LG
• Seismic quiescence and activation prior to the 2025 M8.8 Kamchatka, Russia earthquake
  The 29 July 2025 Kamchatka earthquake, of magnitude M8.8 in the Kamchatka-Kuril subduction system, provides a unique opportunity to investigate the preparatory processes of a great subduction event. Despite Kamchatka's high seismic activity, the long-term evol…
  arxiv K. Z. Nanjo, J. Yazbeck, I. T. Baughman, J. B. Rundle 2025-11-13T19:07:16Z 置信度 0.78 physics.geo-ph
• One Whisper to Grade Them All
  We present an efficient end-to-end approach for holistic Automatic Speaking Assessment (ASA) of multi-part second-language tests, developed for the 2025 Speak & Improve Challenge. Our system's main novelty is the ability to process all four spoken response…
  arxiv Nhan Phan, Anusha Porwal, Yaroslav Getman, Ekaterina Voskoboinik 等 2025-07-23T20:31:40Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLeess.AS
• JNLP at SemEval-2025 Task 11: Cross-Lingual Multi-Label Emotion Detection Using Generative Models
  With the rapid advancement of global digitalization, users from different countries increasingly rely on social media for information exchange. In this context, multilingual multi-label emotion detection has emerged as a critical research area. This study addr…
  arxiv Jieying Xue, Phuong Minh Nguyen, Minh Le Nguyen, Xin Liu 2025-05-19T15:24:53Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.LG
• Gradient Masters at BLP-2025 Task 1: Advancing Low-Resource NLP for Bengali using Ensemble-Based Adversarial Training for Hate Speech Detection
  This paper introduces the approach of "Gradient Masters" for BLP-2025 Task 1: "Bangla Multitask Hate Speech Identification Shared Task". We present an ensemble-based fine-tuning strategy for addressing subtasks 1A (hate-type classification) and 1B (target grou…
  arxiv Syed Mohaiminul Hoque, Naimur Rahman, Md Sakhawat Hossain 2025-11-23T07:29:09Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CL
• Climate network and complexity approach predict neutral ENSO event for 2025
  The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the strongest driver of interannual global climate variability and can lead to extreme weather events like droughts and flooding. Additionally, ENSO influences the mean global temperature with strong El Niño events of…
  arxiv J. Ludescher, J. Meng, J. Fan, A. Bunde 等 2025-01-19T15:46:18Z 置信度 0.78 physics.ao-ph
• State of Brain Emulation Report 2025
  The State of Brain Emulation Report 2025 provides a comprehensive reassessment of the field's progress since Sandberg and Bostrom's 2008 Whole Brain Emulation roadmap. The report is organized around three core capabilities required for brain emulation: recordi…
  arxiv Niccolò Zanichelli, Maximilian Schons, Isaak Freeman, Philip Shiu 等 2025-10-17T15:33:28Z 置信度 0.78 q-bio.NC
• RMIT-ADM+S at the MMU-RAG NeurIPS 2025 Competition
  This paper presents the award-winning RMIT-ADM+S system for the Text-to-Text track of the NeurIPS~2025 MMU-RAG Competition. We introduce Routing-to-RAG (R2RAG), a research-focused retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) architecture composed of lightweight compon…
  arxiv Kun Ran, Marwah Alaofi, Danula Hettiachchi, Chenglong Ma 等 2026-02-24T09:58:25Z 置信度 0.78 cs.IRcs.AIcs.CL
• Bemba Speech Translation: Exploring a Low-Resource African Language
  This paper describes our system submission to the International Conference on Spoken Language Translation (IWSLT 2025), low-resource languages track, namely for Bemba-to-English speech translation. We built cascaded speech translation systems based on Whisper …
  arxiv Muhammad Hazim Al Farouq, Aman Kassahun Wassie, Yasmin Moslem 2025-05-05T09:51:56Z 置信度 0.78 cs.CLcs.SDeess.AS