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In this update paper, we present the latest developments in the OMA browser knowledgebase, which aims to provide high-quality orthology inferences and facilitate the study of gene families, genomes and their evolution. First, we discuss the addition of new spe…
openalex
Adrian Altenhoff, Alex Warwick Vesztrocy, Charles Bernard, Clément-Marie Train 等
2023-11-14
置信度 0.72
BiologyExtant taxonProkaryoteSyntenyEcosystem
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Rapidly evolving sequencing technologies produce data on an unparalleled scale. A central challenge to the analysis of this data is sequence alignment, whereby sequence reads must be compared to a reference. A wide variety of alignment algorithms and software …
openalex
Heng Li, Natalie Homer
2010-05-11
置信度 0.72
BottleneckComputer scienceAlignment-free sequence analysisSequence (biology)Variety (cybernetics)
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openalex
Peng Zhang, Mingjing Cao, Andrew J. Chetwynd, Klaus Faserl 等
2024-07-23
置信度 0.72
NanomaterialsNanotechnologyComputational biologyBiologyAstrobiology
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Abstract Optoelectronic memristors possess capabilities of data storage and mimicking human visual perception. They hold great promise in neuromorphic visual systems (NVs). This study introduces the amorphous wide-bandgap Ga 2 O 3 photoelectric synaptic memris…
openalex
Dongsheng Cui, Mengjiao Pei, Zhenhua Lin, Hong Zhang 等
2025-04-14
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringMemristorMaterials scienceSpike-timing-dependent plasticityComputer science
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The recent advances in radiation delivery can improve tumour control probability (TCP) and reduce treatment-related toxicity. The use of intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in particular can reduce normal tissue toxicity, an objective in its own right, and…
openalex
J.E. Scaife, Gillian C. Barnett, David J. Noble, R. Jena 等
2015-05-26
置信度 0.72
ToxicityRadiation therapyMedicineTherapeutic indexRadiosensitivity
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While observational studies and small pilot trials suggest that vitamin D, omega-3 and exercise may slow biological aging, larger clinical trials testing these treatments individually or in combination are lacking. Here, we report the results of a post hoc ana…
openalex
Heike A. Bischoff‐Ferrari, Stephanie Gängler, Maud Wieczorek, Daniel W. Belsky 等
2025-02-03
置信度 0.72
Vitamin D and neurologyObservational studyClinical trialMedicineRandomized controlled trial
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Cloud computing is a fast-growing industry that offers various online services, including software, computing resources, and databases. Its payment model is usage-based, whereas consistency is based on resource-sharing. Cloud storage is popular among individua…
openalex
K. Sasikumar, Sivakumar Nagarajan
2024-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceCloud computingCryptographyComputer securityOperating system
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Machine-learning models are key to modern biology, yet models trained on one dataset are often not generalizable to other datasets from different cohorts or laboratories due to both technical and biological differences. Domain adaptation, a type of transfer le…
openalex
Seyedmehdi Orouji, Martin C. Liu, Tal Korem, Megan A. K. Peters
2024-12-20
置信度 0.72
Adaptation (eye)Computer scienceDomain (mathematical analysis)Domain adaptationContext (archaeology)
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Abstract Deep learning and machine learning show effectiveness in identifying and addressing cloud security threats. Despite the large number of articles published in this field, there remains a dearth of comprehensive reviews that synthesize the techniques, t…
openalex
Yehia Ibrahim Alzoubi, Alok Mishra, Ahmet E. Topcu
2024-05-02
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceCloud computingDeep learningArtificial intelligenceCloud computing security
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The field of quantum computing (QC) is expanding, with efforts being made to apply it to areas previously covered by classical algorithms and methods. Bioinformatics is one such domain that is developing in terms of QC. This article offers a broad mapping revi…
openalex
Katarzyna Nałęcz-Charkiewicz, Kamil Charkiewicz, Robert Nowak
2024-07-25
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceBioinformaticsComputational biologyData scienceBiology
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As the global digital transformation of agriculture accelerates, the widespread deployment of farming equipment has triggered an exponential surge in agricultural production data. Consequently, traditional cloud computing frameworks face critical challenges: c…
openalex
Ran Gong, Hongyang Zhang, Gang Li, Jiamin He
2025-08-26
置信度 0.72
BottleneckAgricultureEnhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionEdge computingComputer science
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The integration of edge computing with IoT (EC-IoT) systems provides significant improvements in addressing security and privacy challenges in IoT networks. This paper examines the combination of EC-IoT and artificial intelligence (AI), highlighting practical …
openalex
Dulana Rupanetti, Naima Kaabouch
2024-08-13
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceInternet of ThingsComputer security
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Modern computation based on the von Neumann architecture is today a mature cutting-edge science. In this architecture, processing and memory units are implemented as separate blocks interchanging data intensively and continuously. This data transfer is respons…
openalex
Arnab Neelim Mazumder, Morteza Hosseini, Tinoosh Mohsenin, Abu Sebastian
2021-05-12
置信度 0.72
HumanitiesArt historyPhilosophyArt
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Hyper-personalized medicine represents the cutting edge of healthcare, which aims to tailor treatment and prevention strategies uniquely to each individual. Unlike traditional approaches, which often adopt a one-size-fits-all or even broadly personalized appro…
openalex
Myles Joshua Toledo Tan, Harishwar Reddy Kasireddy, Alfredo Bayu Satriya, Hezerul Abdul Karim 等
2025-01-07
置信度 0.72
Personalized medicineLifestyle medicinePsychological interventionHealth careMedicine
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Modern bioinformatics has unlocked remarkable insight into the composition, structure, and history of the natural world around us.Arguably, the central pillar of bioinformatics is phylogenetics -the study of hereditary relatedness among organisms.Insights from…
openalex
Matthew Andres Moreno, Mark T. Holder, Jeet Sukumaran
2024-09-23
置信度 0.72
Python (programming language)BiologyData sciencePhylogenetic treeEvolutionary biology
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Abstract Observational reconstructions indicate a contemporary increase in coastal ocean CO 2 uptake. However, the mechanisms and their relative importance in driving this globally intensifying absorption remain unclear. Here we integrate coastal carbon dynami…
openalex
Moritz Mathis, Fabrice Lacroix, Stefan Hagemann, David Nielsen 等
2024-03-22
置信度 0.72
Carbon fixationEnvironmental scienceOceanographyCarbon fibersCarbon cycle
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Abstract Rationale Previous studies investigating the impact of comorbidities on the effectiveness of biologic agents have been relatively small and of short duration and have not compared classes of biologic agents. Objectives To determine the association bet…
openalex
Michael E. Wechsler, Ghislaine Scélo, Désirée Larenas‐Linnemann, Carlos A. Torres‐Duque 等
2023-11-28
置信度 0.72
MedicineAsthmaComorbidityIntensive care medicineMEDLINE
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BACKGROUND: The relation between undergoing a single computed tomography (CT) screening for lung carcinoma and the potential long-term impact on smoking status has been equivocal. Perhaps, recommendations from multiple cancer screenings may promote smoking abs…
openalex
Cynthia O. Townsend, Matthew M. Clark, James R. Jett, Christi A. Patten 等
2005-04-11
置信度 0.72
MedicineAbstinenceSmoking cessationLung cancer screeningLung cancer
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Advancing therapeutic progress is centered on developing drug delivery systems (DDS) that control therapeutic molecule release, ensuring precise targeting and optimal concentrations. Targeted DDS enhances treatment efficacy and minimizes off-target effects, bu…
openalex
Minhye Kim, Myeongyeon Shin, Yaping Zhao, Mrinmoy Ghosh 等
2024-09-17
置信度 0.72
NanocarriersTransformative learningDrug deliveryDrugNew horizons
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Bioinks represent the core of 3D bioprinting, as they are the carrier responsible for enabling the fabrication of anatomically precise, cell-laden constructs that replicate native tissue architecture. Indeed, their role goes beyond structural support, as they …
openalex
Jeevithan Elango, Camilo Zamora‐Ledezma
2025-08-19
置信度 0.72
3D bioprintingRegenerative medicineBiochemical engineeringNanotechnologyStructural integrity
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The Protein Ensemble Database (PED) (URL: https://proteinensemble.org) is the primary resource for depositing structural ensembles of intrinsically disordered proteins. This updated version of PED reflects advancements in the field, denoting a continual expans…
openalex
Hamidreza Ghafouri, Tamás Lázár, Alessio Del Conte, Luiggi G Tenorio Ku 等
2023-10-30
置信度 0.72
BiologyIntrinsically disordered proteinsComputational biologyEvolutionary biologyBiophysics
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Integrated photonic devices and artificial intelligence have presented a significant opportunity for the advancement of optical computing in practical applications. Optical computing technology is a unique computing system based on optical devices and computin…
openalex
Hongqiang Zhou, Chongli Zhao, Cong He, Lingling Huang 等
2024-02-01
置信度 0.72
Optical computingComputer scienceSoftware portabilityUnconventional computingOptical engineering
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Spiking neural networks and neuromorphic hardware platforms that simulate neuronal dynamics are getting wide attention and are being applied to many relevant problems using Machine Learning. Despite a well-established mathematical foundation for neural dynamic…
openalex
Jens Egholm Pedersen, Steven Abreu, Matthias Jobst, Gregor Lenz 等
2024-09-16
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringComputer scienceInteroperabilityComputer architectureSoftware
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Recent progress in the development of artificial intelligence technologies, aided by deep learning algorithms, has led to an unprecedented revolution in neuromorphic circuits, bringing us ever closer to brain-like computers. However, the vast majority of advan…
openalex
Qiaofeng Ou, Bang-Shu Xiong, Lei Yu, Jing Wen 等
2020-08-10
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringComputer scienceVon Neumann architectureRandom accessBottleneck
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Although airway remodeling in severe and/or fatal asthma is still considered irreversible, its individual components as a cause of clinical symptoms and/or lung function changes remain largely unknown. While inhaled glucocorticoids have not consistently been s…
openalex
Gilda Varricchi, Remo Poto, Marek Lommatzsch, Guy Brusselle 等
2024-11-09
置信度 0.72
AsthmaAirwayMedicineAllergyIntensive care medicine
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Abstract Visual computing has become highly attractive for boosting research endeavors in the materials science domain. Using visual computing, a multitude of different phenomena may now be studied, at various scales, dimensions, or using different modalities.…
openalex
Christoph Heinzl, S. Stappen
2017-06-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceVisualizationData scienceScientific visualizationVisual analytics
-
openalex
Thomas L. Beck, Alessandro Baroni, Ryan S. Bennink, Gilles Buchs 等
2024-07-02
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceOak Ridge National LaboratoryWorkflowSupercomputerQuantum computer
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Abstract In this era of artificial intelligence and Internet of Things, emerging new computing paradigms such as in‐sensor and in‐memory computing call for both structurally simple and multifunctional memory devices. Although emerging two‐dimensional (2D) memo…
openalex
Yunpeng Xia, Ning Lin, Jiajia Zha, Haoxin Huang 等
2024-07-15
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringMaterials scienceNon-volatile memoryOptoelectronicsComputer science
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The impending end of Moore’s Law has started a rethinking of the way computers are built and computation is done. This paper discusses two directions that are currently attracting much attention as future computation paradigms: the merging of logic and memory,…
openalex
Ferdinand Peper
2017-06-29
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceNatural computingComputationMoore's lawNatural (archaeology)
-
openalex
Saghir Ali, Xiaochen Tian, Salvatore A Meccia, Jia Zhou
2025-02-09
置信度 0.72
ChemistryHalogenPharmacologyCombinatorial chemistryStereochemistry
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openalex
Jennifer C. Jenkins, David C. Chojnacky, Linda S. Heath, Richard A. Birdsey
2003-02-01
置信度 0.72
Biomass (ecology)EstimatorScale (ratio)Tree (set theory)Environmental science
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Learning and pattern recognition inevitably requires memory of previous events, a feature that conventional CMOS hardware needs to artificially simulate. Dynamical systems naturally provide the memory, complexity, and nonlinearity needed for a plethora of diff…
openalex
Oscar Lee, Robin Msiska, Maarten A. Brems, Mathias Kläui 等
2023-06-26
置信度 0.72
Unconventional computingSkyrmionComputer scienceReservoir computingFocus (optics)
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The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has authorized 50 new drugs in 2024, which matches the average figure for recent years (2018–2023). The approval of 13 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) sets a new record, with these molecules accounting for more than 25%…
openalex
Beatriz G. de la Torre, Fernando Alberício
2025-01-22
置信度 0.72
DrugFood and drug administrationAuthorizationPharmacologySmall molecule
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The healthcare sector faces complex challenges that call for innovative solutions to improve diagnostic accuracy, treatment efficacy, and data management. Quantum computing, with its unique capabilities, holds the potential to revolutionize various aspects of …
openalex
Naveen Jeyaraman, Madhan Jeyaraman, Sankalp Yadav, Swaminathan Ramasubramanian 等
2024-08-22
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerHealth careComputer sciencePersonalized medicineData science
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A theory of analogical mapping between source and target analogs based upon interacting structural, semantic, and pragmatic constraints is proposed here. The structural constraint of isomorphism encourages mappings that maximize the consistency of relational c…
openalex
Keith J. Holyoak, Paul Thagard
1989-07-01
置信度 0.72
Constraint (computer-aided design)Consistency (knowledge bases)Computer scienceAnalogySimilarity (geometry)
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Programmed cell death represents a precisely regulated and active cellular demise, governed by a complex network of specific genes and proteins. The identification of multiple forms of programmed cell death has significantly advanced the understanding of its i…
openalex
Shen’er Qian, Yao Long, Guolin Tan, Xiaoguang Li 等
2024-11-28
置信度 0.72
NecroptosisPyroptosisProgrammed cell deathAutophagyDisease
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In recent years, the use of radiation diagnostic methods in medical examinations of both the Russian Federation population and personnel working with man-made radiation sources has increased, with a large proportion of these being computed tomography (CT), whi…
openalex
E. I. Matkevich, A.G. Sivenkov, A. S. Samoylov
2025-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computed tomographyMedicineMedical radiationMedical physicsRadiation dose
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... ... ... ... In the late 19th century, post-mortem examinations demonstrated a possible relationship between thrombotic occlusion of a coronary artery and myocardial infarction (MI).1 However, it was not until the beginning of the 20th century that the firs…
openalex
Kristian Thygesen, Joseph S. Alpert, Allan S. Jaffe, Bernard Chaitman 等
2018-08-25
置信度 0.72
MedicineMyocardial infarctionWhite (mutation)Internal medicineBiochemistry
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openalex
Siwei Chen, Laurent C. Francioli, Julia K. Goodrich, Ryan L. Collins 等
2023-12-06
置信度 0.72
Variation (astronomy)GenomeConstraint (computer-aided design)Human genomeBiology
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The paper presents the current status of the Maritime Aerosol Network (MAN), which has been developed as a component of the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET). MAN deploys Microtops handheld Sun photometers and utilizes the calibration procedure and data proces…
openalex
A. Smirnov, B. N. Holben, I. Slutsker, D. M. Giles 等
2009-03-20
置信度 0.72
AERONETAerosolSun photometerEnvironmental sciencePhotometer
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Introduction: This review examines quantum computing (QC) applications in clinical care, emphasizing advancements directly impacting patient outcomes. QC holds transformative potential in medicine, particularly through enhancing diagnostic accuracy, optimizing…
openalex
Stevan C Fairburn, Lara Jehi, Brenton T Bicknell, Beckley G Wilkes 等
2025-04-23
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerComputer scienceQuantumMedicinePhysics
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With the rising epidemic of obesity, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes mellitus in China, metabolic dysfunction-associated non-alcoholic fatty liver disease has become the most prevalent chronic liver disease. This condition frequently occurs in Chinese …
openalex
Jian‐Gao Fan, Xiaoyuan Xu, Rui-Xu Yang, Yuemin Nan 等
2024-11-03
置信度 0.72
MedicineGuidelineFatty liverLiver dysfunctionIntensive care medicine
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Abstract Developing devices with a wide-temperature range persistent photoconductivity (PPC) and ultra-low power consumption remains a significant challenge for optical synaptic devices used in neuromorphic computing. By harnessing the PPC properties in materi…
openalex
Jian Quan Yao, Qinan Wang, Yong Zhang, Yu Teng 等
2024-07-21
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringHeterojunctionMaterials scienceCarbon nanotubeOptoelectronics
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Recent studies have highlighted the potentially enormous economic losses due to the degradation of biological diversity (Heywood 1995, Daily 1997). Environmental goods and services provided by natural biological systems have been valued at between $2.9 trillio…
openalex
Alexander N. James, Kevin J. Gaston, Andrew Balmford
2001-01-01
置信度 0.72
BiodiversityEnvironmental scienceEcologyBiology
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Neuromorphic computing offers transformative potential for AI in resource-constrained environments by mimicking biological neural efficiency. This perspective article analyzes recent advances and future directions, advocating a system design approach that inte…
openalex
Sayeed Shafayet Chowdhury, Deepika Sharma, Adarsh Kumar Kosta, Kaushik Roy
2025-08-13
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringComputer scienceComputer architectureBenchmarkingRobotics
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After ChatGPT was released, large language models (LLMs) became more popular. Academicians use ChatGPT or LLM models for different purposes, and the use of ChatGPT or LLM is increasing from medical science to diversified areas. Recently, the multimodal LLM (ML…
openalex
Manojit Bhattacharya, Soumen Pal, Srijan Chatterjee, Sang‐Soo Lee 等
2024-06-15
置信度 0.72
BiomedicineEngineering ethicsManagement scienceEngineeringBioinformatics
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The development of excellent non-volatile storage and computing devices based on two-dimensional layered materials is necessary for overcoming the memory bottleneck of the traditional von-Neumann structure-based devices.
openalex
Deependra Kumar Singh, Govind Gupta
2024-01-01
置信度 0.72
Bridge (graph theory)Artificial neural networkComputer scienceArtificial intelligencePhysical neural network
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High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide New cobalt(II), copper(II), and zinc(II) Schiff metal complexes were synthesized by the condensation reaction of 4-nitrobenzene-1,2-diamine with 3–4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde. Fourier transform infr…
openalex
G. Venkatesh, P. Vennila, Savaş Kaya, Samia Ben Ahmed 等
2024-02-09
置信度 0.72
ChemistrySchiff baseMetalElectron paramagnetic resonanceCyclic voltammetry
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The demand for efficient job scheduling in cloud computing has grown significantly with the rise of dynamic and heterogeneous cloud environments. While effective in simpler systems, traditional scheduling algorithms fail to meet the complex requirements of mod…
openalex
Yousef Sanjalawe, Salam Al-E’mari, Salam Fraihat, Sharif Naser Makhadmeh
2025-04-11
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceCloud computingJob schedulerDistributed computingScheduling (production processes)
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Photonic neural networks (PNNs), utilizing light-based technologies, show immense potential in artificial intelligence (AI) and computing. Compared to traditional electronic neural networks, they offer faster processing speeds, lower energy usage, and improved…
openalex
Svetlana N. Khonina, Nikolay L. Kazanskiy, Р. В. Скиданов, Muhammad Ali Butt
2024-04-17
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceArtificial neural networkScalabilityPhotonicsField (mathematics)
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imaging settings are examined, showcasing their capacity to deliver brighter, more stable, and multiplexed imaging solutions compared to traditional fluorescent dyes. Furthermore, we delve into the challenges associated with QD use, particularly concerns regar…
openalex
Shiyu Huang, Gangliang Huang
2024-01-01
置信度 0.72
Quantum dotNanotechnologyField (mathematics)Optical imagingBiological imaging
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Importance: Biologic drugs account for a growing share of US pharmaceutical spending. Competition from follow-on biosimilar products (subsequent versions that have no clinically meaningful differences from the original biologic) has led to modest reductions in…
openalex
Kimberly Feng, Massimiliano Russo, Luca Maini, Aaron S. Kesselheim 等
2024-03-29
置信度 0.72
BiosimilarMedicineInfliximabCohortMedicare Advantage
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Abstract The conventional computing method based on the von Neumann architecture is limited by a series of problems such as high energy consumption, finite data exchange bandwidth between processors and storage media, etc., and it is difficult to achieve highe…
openalex
Baofang Cai, Yihan He, Yue Xin, Zhengping Yuan 等
2023-03-03
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringStochastic computingComputer scienceReservoir computingVon Neumann architecture
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Abstract Neuromorphic computing integrates sensing, memory, and computation to surpass the von Neumann bottleneck. Opto‐electronic synapses, capable of handling both optical and electrical signals, closely emulate biological synapses and enable advanced neurom…
openalex
Zheyu Yang, Shida Huo, Zhe Zhang, Fanying Meng 等
2025-06-10
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringMaterials scienceGrapheneHeterojunctionOptoelectronics
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The employment of nonlocal PDE models to describe biological aggregation and other phenomena has gained considerable traction in recent years. For cell populations, these methods grant a means of accommodating essential elements such as cell adhesion, critical…
openalex
Kevin J. Painter, Thomas Hillen, Jonathan R. Potts
2023-10-20
置信度 0.72
AdvectionStructuringPopulationStatistical physicsFocus (optics)
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Nearly 35 years after its initial publication in 1989, the Italian Society of Sports Cardiology and the Italian Federation of Sports Medicine (FMSI), in collaboration with other leading Italian Cardiological Scientific Associations (ANCE - National Association…
openalex
Paolo Zeppilli, Alessandro Biffi, Michela Cammarano, Silvia Castelletti 等
2024-10-01
置信度 0.72
AthletesCompetitive athletesMedicinePhysical therapyCompetitive sport
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Neuromorphic computing seeks to replicate the capabilities of parallel processing, progressive learning, and inference while retaining low power consumption by drawing inspiration from the human brain. By further overcoming the constraints imposed by the tradi…
openalex
Henrique Teixeira, Catarina Dias, Andreia Silva, J. Ventura
2024-08-07
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringMemristorNanotechnologyComputer architectureMaterials science
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Abstract Brain-inspired computing is a growing and interdisciplinary area of research that investigates how the computational principles of the biological brain can be translated into hardware design to achieve improved energy efficiency. Brain-inspired comput…
openalex
Mohamadreza Zolfagharinejad, Unai Alegre-Ibarra, Tao Chen, Sachin Kinge 等
2024-06-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceNeuromorphic engineeringScope (computer science)Efficient energy useField (mathematics)
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openalex
YaJun Zhang, Qi Zheng, Xiaorui Zhu, Zhe Yuan 等
2020-02-17
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringSpintronicsComputer scienceComputer architectureNanotechnology
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Abstract In this study, a two pyrazole derivatives; 2-(5-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonyl)-N-phenylhydrazine-1-carboxamide ( Pyz-1 ) and 4-amino-5-(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol ( Pyz-2 ) were synthesized and characterized by 13 C-NMR, 1 H-N…
openalex
Salma Mortada, Khalid Karrouchi, El Hadki Hamza, Afaf Oulmidi 等
2024-01-15
置信度 0.72
ChemistryXanthine oxidaseAntioxidantPyrazoleIC50
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Proteins containing intrinsically disordered regions are integral parts of the cellular signaling pathways and common components of biological condensates. Point mutations in the protein sequence, genetic at birth or acquired through aging, can alter the prope…
openalex
Kumar Sarthak, David Winogradoff, Yingda Ge, Sua Myong 等
2023-05-03
置信度 0.72
Molecular dynamicsForce field (fiction)MicrosecondRadius of gyrationRNA
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, motion-based sensing, optical sensing, and electrochemical sensing). Following that, we provide an overview of the primary challenges currently faced in the micro-/nanorobotic research. Finally, we conclude this review by providing our perspective detailing …
openalex
Liuzheng Zheng, Nathan Hart, Yong Zeng
2023-01-01
置信度 0.72
NanoroboticsRoboticsNanotechnologyVariety (cybernetics)Nanoscopic scale
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A 2012 review of therapeutic ultrasound was published to educate researchers and physicians on potential applications and concerns for unintended bioeffects (doi: 10.7863/jum.2012.31.4.623). This review serves as an update to the parent article, highlighting a…
openalex
Kenneth B. Bader, Frédéric Padilla, Kevin J. Haworth, Nicholas Ellens 等
2024-11-11
置信度 0.72
MedicineUltrasoundIntensive care medicineTherapeutic ultrasoundMedical physics
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Protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) play a crucial role in countless biological processes, profoundly modulating protein properties on both spatial and temporal scales. Protein PTMs have also emerged as reliable biomarkers for several diseases. How…
openalex
Chan Cao, Pedro Magalhães, Lucien F. Krapp, Juan F. Bada Juarez 等
2023-12-19
置信度 0.72
NanoporeProteomicsComputational biologyNanotechnologyChemistry
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Introduction: Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) systems are gaining popularity for use in research and fitness assessments as the technology improves and becomes more affordable and easier to use. Multifrequency BIA (MF-BIA) may improve accuracy and preci…
openalex
David P. Looney, Erica A. Schafer, Christopher L. Chapman, Riana R. Pryor 等
2024-12-02
置信度 0.72
Bioelectrical impedance analysisReliability (semiconductor)Reliability engineeringElectrical impedanceComputer science
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Plasma is a rich source of biomolecules, including proteins, that reflect both health and disease. Due to their key roles in biological processes, proteins hold significant potential as biomarkers, fueling the rise of plasma proteome profiling in recent years.…
openalex
Douglas Y. Kirsher, Shreya Chand, Aron Phong, Bich Nguyen 等
2025-09-25
置信度 0.72
Biomarker discoveryProteomicsComputational biologyProteomeProfiling (computer programming)
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Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have led to landmark changes in many fields, but they still differ significantly from the mechanisms of real biological neural networks and face problems such as high computing costs, excessive computing power, and so on. Spik…
openalex
Jiadong Wu, Yinan Wang, Zhiwei Li, Lun Lu 等
2024-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceSpiking neural networkArtificial intelligenceMachine learningArtificial neural network
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Abstract Considering the growing interest in magnetic materials for unconventional computing, data storage, and sensor applications, there is active research not only on material synthesis but also characterisation of their properties. In addition to structura…
openalex
Dennis Valbjørn Christensen, U. Staub, T. R. Devidas, Beena Kalisky 等
2024-03-08
置信度 0.72
NanotechnologyMaterials scienceMicroscopyEngineering physicsEngineering
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ABSTRACT Quantum computing exploits the principles of quantum mechanics to address computational problems that are intractable to classical systems. This study examines the evolution, architecture, and applications of the field, with a focus on foundational pr…
openalex
Christopher Columbus Chinnappan, Palani Thanaraj Krishnan, Elakiya Elamaran, Rajakumar Arul 等
2025-08-01
置信度 0.72
ArchitectureComputer scienceComputer architectureHistoryArchaeology
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is currently experiencing a bloom driven by deep learning (DL) techniques, which rely on networks of connected simple computing units operating in parallel. The low communication bandwidth between memory and processing units in con…
openalex
Fernando Aguirre, Abu Sebastian, Manuel Le Gallo, Wenhao Song 等
2024-03-04
置信度 0.72
MemristorComputer scienceArtificial neural networkPhysical neural networkArtificial intelligence
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Endometriosis is an oestrogen-dependent inflammatory disease affecting menstruating women, with varying levels of severity. Oestrogen dysregulation is responsible for chronic inflammation, angiogenesis, endometrial lesion development, progression, and infertil…
openalex
Mary Garvey
2024-11-14
置信度 0.72
EndometriosisMedicineDiseaseBioinformaticsPelvic pain
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openalex
Neha Venkatesh, Alberto Martini, Jennifer L. McQuade, Pavlos Msaouel 等
2023-06-05
置信度 0.72
Renal cell carcinomaObesityMedicineKidney cancerObesity paradox
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The convergence of in‐memory computing (IMC) and neuromorphic architectures offers a promising path toward energy‐efficient, scalable artificial intelligence, particularly for edge and real‐time applications. Memristors, resistive devices with nonvolatile, ana…
openalex
Mostafa Shooshtari, Teresa Serrano‐Gotarredona, Bernabé Linares‐Barranco
2025-12-02
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringComputer scienceScalabilityMemristorComputer architecture
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In recent decades, artificial intelligence has been successively employed in the fields of finance, commerce, and other industries. However, imitating high-level brain functions, such as imagination and inference, pose several challenges as they are relevant t…
openalex
Zong-Xiao Li, Xiaoying Geng, Jingrui Wang, Fei Zhuge
2021-08-06
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceProbabilistic logicArtificial intelligenceInferenceNoise (video)
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). Applying a weak electric field on the heterostructure, interlayer antiferromagnetic coupling can be manipulated, giving rise to a continuous transition between a large skyrmion bubble and a small skyrmion. This thus induces a variation of the resistance of …
openalex
Ziyang Yu, Maokang Shen, Zhongming Zeng, Shiheng Liang 等
2020-01-01
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringSkyrmionSpintronicsDissipationPhysics
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While the complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology is the mainstream for the hardware implementation of neural networks, an alternative route is explored based on a new class of spiking oscillators called "thermal neuristors", which operate an…
openalex
Erbin Qiu, Yuanhang Zhang, Massimiliano Di Ventra, Iván K. Schuller
2023-09-28
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringMaterials scienceScalabilityThermalNanotechnology
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Recently, it has been shown that procyanidins from Fallopia spp. inhibit bacterial denitrification, a phenomenon called biological denitrification inhibition (BDI). However, the mechanisms involved in such a process remain unknown. Here, we investigate the mec…
openalex
Clément Bardon, Franck Poly, Florence Piola, Muriel Pancton 等
2016-02-22
置信度 0.72
BiologyNitrate reductaseAllosteric regulationMembraneMechanism (biology)
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The concept of Digital Twins (DTs), software models that mimic the behavior and interactions of physical or conceptual objects within their environments, has gained traction in recent years, particularly in medicine and healthcare research. DTs technology emer…
openalex
Ghufran A. Alsalloum, Nour M. Al Sawaftah, Kelly M. Percival, Ghaleb A. Husseini
2024-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceHealth careData scienceSystems medicineNarrative review
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Since 2016, the fall armyworm (FAW) Spodoptera frugiperda has spread over extensive areas of the tropics and subtropics, imperiling food security, economic progress and the livelihoods of millions of cereal farmers. Although FAW has received long-standing scie…
openalex
Kris A. G. Wyckhuys, Komivi Senyo Akutse, Divina Amalin, Salah‐Eddin Araj 等
2024-02-14
置信度 0.72
SpodopteraFall armywormBiologyBiological pest controlEcology
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Recent advancements in hardware and software systems have been driven by the deployment of emerging smart health and mobility applications. These developments have modernized the traditional approaches by replacing conventional computing systems with cyber-phy…
openalex
Hans Jakob Damsgaard, Antoine Grenier, Dewant Katare, Zain Taufique 等
2024-03-17
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceSoftware deploymentBridge (graph theory)Edge computingEnhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
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The adoption of innovative advanced materials holds vast potential, contingent upon addressing safety and sustainability concerns. The European Commission advocates the integration of Safe and Sustainable by Design (SSbD) principles early in the innovation pro…
openalex
Flemming R. Cassee, Eric A.J. Bleeker, Cyrille Durand, Thomas E. Exner 等
2024-06-02
置信度 0.72
SustainabilityAnticipation (artificial intelligence)Software deploymentPreparednessBusiness
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Abstract Brain‐inspired neuromorphic computing is recognized as a promising technology for implementing human intelligence in hardware. Neuromorphic devices, including artificial synapses and neurons, are regarded as essential components for the construction o…
openalex
Lingxiang Hu, Xia Zhuge, Jingrui Wang, Xianhua Wei 等
2024-09-09
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceNanotechnologyOptoelectronics
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Artificial intelligence technology transforms traditional sensors from passive data collectors into active computing nodes, performing data processing at the edge. This paradigm shift toward in- and near-sensor computing mitigates inherent inefficiencies assoc…
openalex
Yongmin Baek, Byungjoon Bae, Hyo‐Jin Shin, Charana Sonnadara 等
2025-10-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceApplications of artificial intelligenceTree traversalEdge computingPerspective (graphical)
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BACKGROUND: Early stage diagnosis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is challenging due to the lack of specific diagnostic biomarkers. However, stratifying individuals at high risk of PDAC, followed by monitoring their health conditions on regular basi…
openalex
Touseef Ahmad Qureshi, Srinivas Gaddam, Ashley Wachsman, Lixia Wang 等
2022-02-14
置信度 0.72
MedicineRadiologyPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaComputed tomographyPancreas
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2025-08-27T04:47:33Z
置信度 0.70
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Garrett Kenyon
2024-09-14T02:24:21Z
置信度 0.70
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This paper examines the use of a Sub-Windowing method with differential microphone arrays for real-time sound wave direction identification in the horizontal plane. The method, which has a response time below 1 millisecond, operates with minimal processing pow…
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Jurij Prezelj
2024-09-03T17:18:36Z
置信度 0.70
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SAND2025-08133CBrief Motivation and research goals• Modeling ice sheets (Greenland and Antarctica) dynamics is essential to provide estimates for sealevel rise in next decades to centuries.
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置信度 0.70
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Objective:• Enhance the representation of sea ice mechanics, deformation, and leads in MPAS-Seaice to improve accuracy and reduce uncertainties in coupled climate simulations by improving predicted fluxes between atmosphere, ocean, and sea ice.Approach:• Incor…
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置信度 0.70
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置信度 0.70
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The occurrence of the human immune–deficiency virus (HIV) has necessitated the need to design different therapies and vaccines. Advances in computing approach and modelling are recognized to be capable of enabling advances in pharmaceutical applications and th…
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Dephney Mathebula
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The purpose of phylogenetic inference is to explain, from current homologous sequences, the evolutionary process that generated them. Evolutionary process designates the mechanisms that cause events in sequence evolution, as well as the original sequence. This…
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Laurent GUÉGUEN
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置信度 0.70
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The rapid evolution of Big Data analytics and cloud computing has sparked transformative changes in how organizations manage, process, and analyze vast amounts of data. By leveraging the synergies between these technologies, businesses and research institution…
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Hina Zafar, Kamran Ali Siddiq
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An incomplete R-function mathematical model is used in the study to evaluate the impact of environmental contamination on biological populations. The findings reported here are typical of mathematical sciences, demonstrating several scenarios of interest under…
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Priti Purohit, Ravi Gupta, Chetan Sharma
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置信度 0.70
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Recently, the application of Large Language Models (LLMs) in the field of natural language processing has witnessed remarkable growth, revolutionizing the field of bioinformatics by automating the extraction of biological entities from scientific literature. T…
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Sung Jae Jung, Hajung Kim, Kyoung Sang Jang
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Medical image segmentation models are commonly known for their complex structures, which often render them impractical for use on edge computing devices and compromising efficiency in the segmentation process. In light of this, the industry has proposed the ad…
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During the first phase of the project (2018/05-2021/05), we proved the hypothesis that, without tuning, high vertical resolution improves the representation of unresolved, parameterized low altitude clouds such as stratocumulus clouds in global climate models.…
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Takanobu Yamaguchi, Peter Bogenschutz, Daniel Martin, Graham Feingold
2026-02-04T13:25:42Z
置信度 0.70
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Phase retrieval is a crucial step in processing data from advanced X-ray diffraction imaging experiments to analyze the 3D structure of biological macromolecules. However, when the 3D volume is large-scale and consists of numerous fine voxels, performing phase…
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Wenyang Zhao, Osamu Miyashita, Miki Nakano, Florence Tama
2024-11-07T19:47:45Z
置信度 0.70
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The social behavior of rats is commonly employed as an initial model to explore the mechanisms behind various neurological illnesses in humans. Neuroscientists need a precise quantitative measure for behavior monitoring and real-time tracking in lab settings i…
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Haidy Aboud, Farida Elsayaad, Sameh S. Gad, Mahmoud Abdelaziz 等
2024-12-16T19:14:17Z
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Kidney chronic disease (KCD) has become one of the most critical illnesses which should be diagnosed properly within a certain limit of time for better treatment. Nowadays different algorithms being used for treatment of patients. By using the best predictory …
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M. Suresh, E. Nirmala, M. Maragatharajan, Manish Yadav
2025-01-17T18:33:03Z
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