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Extract Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is…
crossref
2023-11-23T16:28:15Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Matteo Palma
2025-08-26T08:23:27Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
S.V. Petukhov
2002-10-08T14:42:38Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2024-02-07T16:13:33Z
置信度 0.70
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“May you live in interesting times” may or may not be a translation of an ancient Chinese proverb. Regardless of its true origin, it could certainly apply to the current times in information techno...
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Cleborne D. Maddux
2013-09-05T05:10:38Z
置信度 0.70
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The History of every major Galactic Civilization tends to pass through three distinct and recognizable phases, those of Survival, Inquiry and Sophistication, otherwise known as the How, Why, and Where phases. For instance, the first phase is characterized by t…
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Alvis Brazma
2023-11-23T16:28:15Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2023-11-07T17:21:55Z
置信度 0.70
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We investigate the application of multi-agent systems to develop intelligent information interfaces for connected communities, a class of computer applications aimed at enhancing the way people interact and socialise in geographically co-located communities su…
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Kostas Stathis, Oscar de Bruijn, Silvio Macedo
2002-11-11T20:45:22Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2013-04-05T20:15:20Z
置信度 0.70
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Abstract In this chapter, the analogy between von Neumann’s theory of self-replication and Francis Crick’s central dogma is developed further. First, some of the simplest known forms of life, bacteria, and, in particular, how bacteria function, grow, divide, a…
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Alvis Brazma
2023-11-23T16:28:15Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2005-08-01T19:29:46Z
置信度 0.70
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Abstract This final chapter speculates about what is in store for life now that information can be recorded and processed outside what we usually consider the ‘living world’.
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Alvis Brazma
2023-11-23T16:28:15Z
置信度 0.70
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Computers have become fundamental to much of the practice of archaeology. In a recent survey I have argued that computerization is not an achievable state but rather a process of constantly developing methods and applications (Lock 2003). For the discipline of…
crossref
2021-04-06T09:19:17Z
置信度 0.70
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Abstract This chapter is a brief, non-orthodox introduction into molecular biology. As the Nobel Laureate Sidney Brenner wrote: ‘Biology is essentially (very low energy) physics with computations’. The chapter shows how molecular self-assembly and self-organiz…
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Alvis Brazma
2023-11-23T16:28:15Z
置信度 0.70
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Abstract The first part of this chapter discusses how order or disorder can be measured and introduces the concept of Kolmogorov complexity. Then it briefly explores the apparent nature’s tendency towards increasing disorder and the Second Law of Thermodynamic…
crossref
Alvis Brazma
2023-11-23T16:28:15Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2003-04-30T22:23:46Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
W.B. He, M.S. Beck, W.J. Martin
2003-08-08T00:19:00Z
置信度 0.70
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Abstract The ability to reproduce is often seen as one of the principal dividing lines between living and non-living systems. But is it possible to make a machine that can self-reproduce? One of the founders of computing, John von Neumann, asked this question …
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Alvis Brazma
2023-11-23T16:28:15Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2023-12-13T07:15:43Z
置信度 0.70
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Abstract With the emergence of human language, large amounts of information ‘broke out’ of the DNA ‘harness’ for the first time in the history of life on Earth. This chapter discusses what is unique to human language (and absent in other animals’ communication…
crossref
Alvis Brazma
2023-11-23T16:28:15Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
James W. Cortada
2020-03-11T07:03:00Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Michael Le Pag
2020-11-20T20:31:21Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Lucile Dupuy, Charles Consel, Hélène Sauzéon
2016-09-15T03:30:13Z
置信度 0.70
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The purpose of this study was to differentiate between the terms generation and simulation which are normally used in the construction of electronic models of biological systems. A technique was adopted based on Miller's theorem to obtain time variable impedan…
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J.L. Calvo Aguilar, B. Mahedero Balsera, J.J. Peña Bernal
2004-04-17T21:43:16Z
置信度 0.70
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A general method for coupling individual living cells to computers is presented. This method is called visual-servoing optical microscopy¿ (VSOM¿). Protocols, instrumentation, and software are described and experimental results are presented. During VSOM exper…
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Daniel E. Callahan
2009-01-14T22:38:04Z
置信度 0.70
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This paper derives well-posedness and asymptotic results that provide qualitative information about the behavior, mechanism and strategies used by living organisms to navigate their biological networks. Chemical driven swimming is a captivating phenomenon that…
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Georges Chamoun, Nahia Mourad
2024-08-05T13:03:18Z
置信度 0.70
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Many existing timber volume calculating applications are applied by solving a single or multi-variables formulation, while most of those methods are based on the felled trees, which lead to a number of living trees is cut down yearly in different areas. In thi…
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Dong Zhang, Liyan Zhang, Qiaolin Ye, Honghua Ruan
2017-03-15T01:45:32Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
2023-11-22T10:42:39Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
James W. Cortada
2020-03-11T11:03:00Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
J. Cullen
2012-02-25T06:15:56Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Matthieu J. Guitton
2012-05-06T09:48:07Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Giancarlo Fortino, Antonella Guzzo, Michele Ianni, Francesco Leotta 等
2021-11-05T17:20:36Z
置信度 0.70
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The development of big data, machine learning, and the Internet of Things has led to rapid advances in the research field of Active and Assisted Living (AAL). A human is placed in the center of such an environment, interacting with different modalities while u…
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Vladimir Despotovic, Peter Pocta, Andrej Zgank
2022-08-25T09:17:26Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Abdoulaye A. Diakite, Sisi Zlatanova
2019-12-21T00:47:53Z
置信度 0.70
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This article discusses domestic video-calling over the TV and how such an experience might be enhanced through awareness and context-sharing. Video-based awareness will provide a visual sense of togetherness, such that users feel more connected and the perceiv…
crossref
Chris Davison
2008-05-15T18:28:05Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
James W. Cortada
2020-03-11T07:03:00Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Matthew S. Eastin, Nancy H. Brinson, Alexandra Doorey, Gary Wilcox
2016-01-15T00:30:50Z
置信度 0.70
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This DOI is not currently attached to any metadata records. DOIs can’t actually ever be deleted (they’re persistent), but sometimes our members create DOIs in error. We do have a process to approximate deletion which we follow only in rare cases where the DOI …
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Jeffrey J. Tabor
2007-06-28T19:49:55Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
James W. Cortada
2020-03-11T07:03:00Z
置信度 0.70
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Abstract This chapter discusses how information can be measured in a biologically meaningful way. This is based on Kolmogorov’s complexity and the concept of mutual information. Next the chapter discusses how information can be recorded in the physical world a…
crossref
Alvis Brazma
2023-11-23T16:28:15Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Xin Liu, Feiyan Liu, Guanglu Sun
2026-07-06T15:45:16Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Kangjae Lee, Mei-Po Kwan
2017-10-05T03:48:12Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Theo Araujo
2018-03-29T11:27:35Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
František Maršík, Václav Klika, Hynek Chlup
2009-03-10T05:17:07Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Katharine A. Smith, Zachary Schlag, Elizabeth W. North
2018-04-07T13:51:18Z
置信度 0.70
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Various surveillance systems capture signs of human activities of daily living (ADLs) and store multimodal information as time line behavioral records. In this paper, we present a novel approach to the analysis of a behavioral record used in a surveillance sys…
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Piotr Augustyniak, Grażyna Ślusarczyk
2017-11-09T23:02:31Z
置信度 0.70
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Jeffrey G. Snodgrass, Michael G. Lacy, H.J. Francois Dengah, Jesse Fagan
2011-02-03T04:15:36Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Raffaele Pizzolante, Arcangelo Castiglione, Bruno Carpentieri, Alfredo De Santis 等
2017-06-12T19:46:48Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Alex McCord, Bernadine Cocks, Ana Rita Barreiros, Lewis A. Bizo
2020-03-09T04:31:06Z
置信度 0.70
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This paper aims at showing how the so-called mathematical kinetic theory for active particles can be properly developed to propose a new system biology approach. The investigation begins with an analysis of complexity in biological systems, continues with revi…
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V. Coscia, L. Fermo, N. Bellomo
2011-10-22T21:46:44Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Marcin Grzegorzek, Arkadiusz Gertych, Georg Aumayr, Ewa Piętka
2018-02-02T01:23:27Z
置信度 0.70
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Why Computers? Why Me? Strategies for Organizational Acceptance of the New Computer Technologies
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Richard B. Byrne
2021-12-06T21:59:07Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
James W. Cortada
2020-03-11T07:03:00Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Richard V. Bressani, A.Chris Downs
2002-10-14T11:12:20Z
置信度 0.70
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crossref
Jolene Britton, Yulong Xing
2020-03-12T13:55:31Z
置信度 0.70
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Abstract The purpose of this research is to develop a computer‐aided tool for diagnostic and educational support of the living‐body circulatory system using the Human model devised by Coleman. The Human model is a dynamic model described by simultaneous differ…
crossref
Ken'ichi Asami, Tadashi Kitamura
2002-08-25T19:50:10Z
置信度 0.70
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Mechanisms controlling actin polymerization at cell edges remain unclear. To measure the spatiotemporal distribution of edge ruffling, time-lapse optical images of cells expressing fluorescent actin were acquired during a step increase in fluid shear stress an…
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Lawrence Huang, Brian P. Helmke
2007-05-30T13:39:11Z
置信度 0.70
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This presentation examines, from an ethnographic perspective, how a 5 year old girl performs a process of reflection and implements certain strategies from her activity in a virtual world, supported by an adult. The data come from an ongoing case study aimed a…
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Pilar LACASA, Rut MARTÍNEZ-BORDA
2025-01-20T12:25:35Z
置信度 0.70
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Living cell-based computers are in their infancy and answering multiple computational decision problems by a single system remains a key challenge. Here, we demonstrate an artificial neural network type architecture implemented with molecular-genetically engin…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2007
置信度 0.80
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The position paper serves scientists from all scientific disciplines to get a quick, concise, and easy-to-understand primer that describes the basic principles of design and applications of massively-parallel computations and models. The thesis of the position…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The desire of older adults to remain in their homes despite health challenges, as well as the aging population and rising health care costs, has prompted a shift from institutional care to home-based care. This change places district nurses at the forefront of…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Scientific user facilities routinely generate large-scale microscopy datasets across diverse instruments and vendors, differing substantially in file formats, dimensionality, and resolution. Beyond these inconsistencies, datasets are frequently fragmented livi…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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This paper proposes an extension of the traditional Central Dogma of molecular biology to a more dynamic model termed the Central Dogma cycle (CDC) and a broader network called the Central Dogma cyclic network (CDCN). While the Central Dogma is necessary for g…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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This study examines the impact of a mobile app intervention on burn first aid knowledge and burn development in families living in post-earthquake container homes. This prospective, 2-arm, randomized controlled study involved 60 family members living in contai…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Background Digital exclusion posed a significant challenge, especially in middle-aged and older adults, which affected their health outcomes. However, the evidence regarding the associations of digital exclusion on physical or cognitive function outcomes was c…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Typing has become increasingly integral to everyday functioning. To comprehensively understand people's level of functioning, researchers may also want to consider typing performance in addition to performance of other classical activities of daily living like…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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A central theme emerging from this collection is the pivotal role of social agents, especially coaches, in shaping young athletes' developmental experiences. Berntzen and Lagestad [1] provide robust experimental evidence from Norwegian youth football that coac…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition, and diagnosis remains challenging when relevant evidence is distributed across behavioural, neuroimaging, physiological, and visual domains. In this work, we propose a screening-gu…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Introduction Despite the rapid increase in the proportion of unmarried women in the Chinese population, little is known about their sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and well-being. The aim of this survey is to collect data on SRH knowledge and needs, past …
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Biological systems inherently perform computations, inspiring synthetic biologists to engineer biological systems capable of executing predefined computational functions for diverse applications. Typically, this involves applying principles from the design of …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Applications for smartphones and tablets have been shown to support memory, attention, and executive function in individuals with cognitive impairments, promoting independence in daily living and employment. However, the rapid advancement and diversification o…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Although artificial intelligence has exploded for the last couple of years, the idea of comparing the human mind with a computer is not new. One may say that Alan Turing started this movement, and this idea got off to a flying start in psychology through the s…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Adolescents frequently use smartphones, smartwatches, personal computers, tablets, and other electronic devices during the day and at night. Whilst these devices are kept close to the eyes, they emit artificial light at night (ALAN) and generate noise. ALAN an…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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The genome stores and processes approximately 1.5 gigabytes of encoded information. In this article, we propose that the eukaryotic genome and its adaptable three-dimensional packing in the form of chromatin offer a valuable template for the system architectur…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The growing trend of solitary living among the elderly and young, coupled with the high risk of falls leading to injuries and death, highlights the need for fall monitoring systems. Emphasizing individuals' privacy and comfort, these systems should rely on rad…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Background/Objective: Frailty is a major public health concern among older adults, particularly those living alone who may experience limited social support and increased nutritional vulnerability. With the rapid expansion of digital technologies, electronic d…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Background Information and communication technologies (ICTs) play a significant role in maintaining cognitive function among older people. However, there is limited research on the association between Internet usage and cognitive function. This study aimed to …
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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The accurate copying of nucleotides in DNA replication is arguably a digital computation. So are some cognitive capacities found in all organisms. In 2005 we proved that linking quantum calculations to evidence requires guesswork subject to revision (Madjid an…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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A smart mattress is an assistive device that monitors health-related vital signs and automatically rotates to prevent pressure ulcers, reducing caregiver burden. This study examines differences in caregiving-related, digital-related, and smart mattress-related…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Accurately monitoring the screen exposure of young children is important for research related to screen use, such as childhood obesity, physical activity, and social interaction. Most existing studies rely upon self-report or manual measures from bulky wearabl…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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What is this summary about? The information summarized here relates to aripiprazole, a medicine that is used to treat conditions such as schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder. Researchers wanted to understand what levels of aripiprazole in the blood looked like…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Background Routine financial activities are now conducted primarily through digital channels. Many such systems remain inaccessible to more than 2.2 billion people globally living with vision impairment, limiting independent financial management. Constrained a…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Charlotte Ayn Cialek; Phage-delivered CRISPRi enables bacterial biocomputation, Synthetic Biology, , ysaf013, https://doi.org/10.1093/synbio/ysaf013
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Objectives To evaluate the usability, acceptability, and preliminary effects of the Smart Tablet Education for Healthy Living (STEHL) program in enhancing digital skills among older adults residing in retirement homes. Methods Thirty older adults aged 65-85 ye…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Purpose Buddy taping is a simple, cheap, and common method of treatment for various hand conditions. Unlike static splinting, buddy taping allows for maintained range of motion during the period of treatment. This study aims to objectively measure the function…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Parkinson's disease is the fastest growing neurological disorder worldwide. As the global burden of the disease continues to grow, along with the environmental consequences of industrialization, it remains essential to diagnose, treat, and study Parkinson's di…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Young people around the world are threatened by increasing chaos and danger from armed conflicts, natural disasters, climate change, forced displacement, disease epidemics, and related adversities. This perilous situation raises a critical question: Are we doi…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Background Little is currently known regarding the feasibility of using a self-guided, remote, web-based platform as the basis for a longitudinal study of aging in community-dwelling older adults (OAs). This study describes the feasibility and risk factors for…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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As physical systems, all life in the universe processes information according to physical laws. Estimates for the computational capacity of living systems generally assume that the fundamental information-processing unit is the Hodgkin-Huxley neuron, thereby e…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Background Many older adults lack eHealth literacy to effectively benefit from digital health technologies. We examined the association between daily digital device use and eHealth literacy among older adults hospitalized for heart failure (HF). Methods and re…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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New conceptual and technological developments bring neuroscientists closer to other disciplines and other fields in neuroscience with different traditions. Although some neuroscientists may underrate the potential benefits of successful interdisciplinary colla…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Introduction People living with HIV (PLHIV) often have poorly controlled hypertension due to medication non-adherence, primarily caused by limited access to antihypertensive drugs. Peer support groups are being explored to improve access. We evaluated the feas…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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BACKGROUND: Older adults in nursing homes often experienced a neglect of comprehensive needs, focusing on predominantly fulfilling their basic physiological and safety needs. This oversight has resulted in a significant gap in addressing growth needs. METHODS:…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Excessive use of screen-based devices may be associated with a higher risk of various adverse health outcomes in children and adolescents. The aim of this study was to examine the associations between smartphone, computer, and television use and insufficient s…
europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Background Appropriate pediatric HIV status disclosure remains a public health challenge in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This review aims to describe the existing pediatric HIV disclosure interventions in LMICs and their efficacy. Methods Literatu…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80
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Sylheti is a language spoken by about 11 million people worldwide. It's mostly spoken in northeastern Bangladesh and southern Assam, India, and by people living in other countries who originally came from these regions. Translating Sylheti dialects into Standa…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.80