-
Engineering the entire genome of an organism enables large-scale changes in organization, function, and external interactions, with significant implications for industry, medicine, and the environment. Improvements to DNA synthesis and organism engineering are…
arxiv
Bryan A. Bartley, Jacob Beal, Jonathan R. Karr, Elizabeth A. Strychalski
2019-09-03T22:04:34Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
Classifying genome sequences based on metadata has been an active area of research in comparative genomics for decades with many important applications across the life sciences. Established methods for classifying genomes can be broadly grouped into sequence a…
arxiv
Wan He, Tina Eliassi-Rad, Samuel V. Scarpino
2024-12-09T23:22:15Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GNcs.LG
-
The concept of k-spectrum for genomes is here investigated as a basic tool to analyze genomes. Related spectral notions based on k-mers are introduced with some related mathematical properties which are relevant for informational analysis of genomes. Procedure…
arxiv
Vincenzo Bonnici, Giuditta Franco, Vincenzo Manca
2021-06-25T10:00:55Z
置信度 0.78
cs.CEq-bio.GN
-
De novo assembly is the process of reconstructing the genome sequence of an organism from sequencing reads. Genome sequences are essential to biology, and assembly has been a central problem in bioinformatics for four decades. Until recently, genomes were typi…
arxiv
Heng Li, Richard Durbin
2023-08-15T16:50:40Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
Supergenes are genomic regions containing sets of tightly linked loci that control multi-trait phenotypic polymorphisms under balancing selection. Recent advances in genomics have uncovered significant variation in both the genomic architecture as well as the …
arxiv
Juanita Gutiérrez-Valencia, William Hughes, Emma L. Berdan, Tanja Slotte
2020-12-21T17:26:07Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.PEq-bio.GN
-
With declining sequencing costs a promising and affordable tool is emerging in cancer diagnostics: genomics. By using association studies, genomic variants that predispose patients to specific cancers can be identified, while by using tumor genomics cancer typ…
arxiv
Daniel Mas Montserrat, Arvind Kumar, Carlos Bustamante, Alexander Ioannidis
2020-04-25T04:32:16Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GNq-bio.PE
-
We propose an order index, phi, which quantifies the notion of ``life at the edge of chaos'' when applied to genome sequences. It maps genomes to a number from 0 (random and of infinite length) to 1 (fully ordered) and applies regardless of sequence length. Th…
arxiv
Sing-Guan Kong, Hong-Da Chen, Wen-Lang Fan, Jan Wigger 等
2007-08-12T07:45:19Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
A structural genetic model incorporating a modern understanding of the genome and common practice in genome-wide association studies is derived mathematically. The model shows the Haldane map distance as a direct consequence of the structure of the genome. An …
arxiv
Christopher Salahub
2022-05-20T18:14:39Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GNstat.AP
-
Darwin introduced the concept of the "living fossil" to describe species belonging to lineages that have experienced little evolutionary change, and suggested that species in more slowly evolving lineages are more prone to extinction (1). Recent studies reveal…
arxiv
Bianca Sclavi, John Herrick
2011-09-10T11:20:50Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GNq-bio.PE
-
Despite advances in clinical genetic testing, including the introduction of exome sequencing (ES), more than 50% of individuals with a suspected Mendelian condition lack a precise molecular diagnosis. Clinical evaluation is increasingly undertaken by specialis…
arxiv
Monica H. Wojcik, Chloe M. Reuter, Shruti Marwaha, Medhat Mahmoud 等
2023-01-18T08:14:31Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
Data on the number of Open Reading Frames (ORFs) coded by genomes from the 3 domains of Life show some notable general features including essential differences between the Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes, with the number of ORFs growing linearly with total genome s…
arxiv
James L. Friar, Terrance Goldman, Juan Pérez-Mercader
2012-05-29T22:39:47Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GNphysics.bio-phphysics.data-anq-bio.QM
-
We introduce a pipeline to easily generate collections of web accessible UCSC genome browsers interrelated by an alignment. Using the alignment, all annotations and the alignment itself can be efficiently viewed with reference to any genome in the collection, …
arxiv
Ngan Nguyen, Glenn Hickey, Brian J. Raney, Joel Armstrong 等
2013-11-05T22:28:16Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
Modern DNA sequencing technologies enable geneticists to rapidly identify genetic variation among many human genomes. However, isolating the minority of variants underlying disease remains an important, yet formidable challenge for medical genetics. We have de…
arxiv
Uma Paila, Brad Chapman, Rory Kirchner, Aaron Quinlan
2013-04-17T15:31:05Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
Genes are not located randomly along genomes. Synteny, the conservation of their relative positions in genomes of different species, reflects fundamental constraints on natural evolution. We present approaches to infer pairs of co-localized genes from multiple…
arxiv
Ivan Junier, Olivier Rivoire
2013-07-16T14:41:59Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
Genomic distance between two genomes, i.e., the smallest number of genome rearrangements required to transform one genome into the other, is often used as a measure of evolutionary closeness of the genomes in comparative genomics studies. However, in models th…
arxiv
Shuai Jiang, Max A. Alekseyev
2010-12-11T02:26:27Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GNcs.DMq-bio.PE
-
This chapter evaluates pathogen genomics. As scientists developed sequencing tools at the end of the 1970s, virus genomes were the first to be tackled, because of their small size. Viruses, and then bacteria, formed the test bed for developments that went on t…
crossref
Lia Chappell, Sarah J Lindsay, Phil Jones, Julian Parkhill 等
2023-09-15T10:32:53Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
M. Medina, J.L. Sachs
2010-08-20T06:41:00Z
置信度 0.70
-
The term ‘genome’ is used to refer to the sum total of DNA inside the single or multiple cells that make up an organism. Complex organisms often have more than one genome. ‘What is genomics?’ looks at the biology of the two main types of cells—prokaryotes and …
crossref
John Archibald
2018-03-22T11:02:07Z
置信度 0.70
-
This chapter focuses on parasite genomics. Parasitic infections may have beneficial effects on our immune systems, and the possibility that parasites have the potential to deliver previously unrecognized benefits as well as causing devastating harm makes it ev…
crossref
Lia Chappell, Sarah J Lindsay, Phil Jones, Julian Parkhill 等
2023-09-15T07:40:11Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Derek Anane
2016-03-02T09:22:20Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Jitendra Narayan
2024-09-03T18:29:28Z
置信度 0.70
-
This chapter discusses cancer genomics, which is one of the fastest-moving areas of medical research and is having a direct impact on people's lives. Cancer is a disease in which cells divide in excess, generating a lump, known as the primary tumour. A key fea…
crossref
Lia Chappell, Sarah J Lindsay, Phil Jones, Julian Parkhill 等
2023-09-15T13:33:22Z
置信度 0.70
-
This chapter examines the role of genetics and genomics in cancer development, focusing on how hereditary, environmental, and random factors contribute to oncogenesis. It explains how genetic mutations provide abnormal cells with a growth advantage, allowing t…
crossref
Heather Williams, Zoe Hatt
2025-12-10T16:32:03Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2002-09-17T18:31:03Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2021-10-13T22:20:25Z
置信度 0.70
-
‘The future of genomics’ explores some of the ways in which genome science will continue to expand the frontiers of human knowledge, as well as change our world and the way we interact with it. Important ethical, legal, and social issues have already been rais…
crossref
John Archibald
2018-03-22T11:03:18Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Xun Gu, Zhixi Su
2012-07-21T07:01:31Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2002-09-17T18:31:03Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Xintong Chen, Xiaochen Sun, Yujin Hoshida
2014-11-24T20:02:16Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2020-09-24T03:11:10Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Vincenza Maselli, Diego Di Bernardo, Sandro Banfi
2008-10-14T14:14:45Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Fintan R. Steele
2002-10-06T18:49:14Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
John A. Stamatoyannopoulos
2004-07-08T03:50:17Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2015-12-18T08:43:31Z
置信度 0.70
-
Together, molecular biology and genomics have made it possible to explore the diversity and ecology of the 99 per cent of microbes that cannot be cultured in laboratories. ‘Genomics and the microbial world’ considers environmental gene sequencing; metagenomics…
crossref
John Archibald
2018-03-22T11:03:17Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Guoliang Xu, Colum Walsh
2014-10-22T18:28:59Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2016-08-16T09:19:20Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2012-07-30T09:42:30Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Jing Wu
2008-09-16T19:57:17Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
&NA;
2008-05-04T10:12:39Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Jennifer Pohlhaus, Robert M Cook-Deegan
2008-10-10T14:13:46Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Michael E Weale
2019-12-11T02:56:52Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2024-05-04T04:12:52Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2015-12-15T22:18:54Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Vasilis Vasiliou
2012-07-16T12:15:28Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2009-08-09T13:34:20Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Harald Brüssow
2018-03-14T10:03:09Z
置信度 0.70
-
This chapter examines how genomics advances the understanding and treatment of human diseases by identifying genetic mutations, mapping disease-associated genes, and applying genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Mutations in specific genes cause inherited d…
crossref
Arthur M. Lesk
2025-10-10T07:06:05Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Orli G. Bahcall
2021-10-13T22:20:19Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Boris A. Vinatzer, Caroline L. Monteil
2014-06-19T11:14:56Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Christine L. Carter, Anthony R. Kerlavage
2002-07-26T18:06:55Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Li Jin
2012-07-28T00:42:43Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2012-02-10T14:32:52Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Steven Cannon
2008-05-06T17:03:25Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Kevin Penn, Paul R Jensen
2012-03-08T08:14:15Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Jeanne L. Burton, Guilherme J. M. Rosa
2006-12-13T15:03:17Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2015-03-24T07:21:22Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Janet E Fulton
2009-07-14T18:16:03Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Zhanjiang Liu
2014-10-24T09:18:21Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Ch. Coutelle, A. Speer
2004-12-06T21:20:49Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
A. Tsang
2014-11-19T05:44:56Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Edmund Maser
2012-12-01T17:14:22Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Peter Schattner
2008-12-06T10:25:30Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Lars Snipen, Trygve Almøy, David W Ussery
2009-08-19T14:14:15Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2002-10-06T20:18:03Z
置信度 0.70
-
This chapter provides an overview of genomics, which is the study of the structure and function of genomes. A genome is the complete set of genetic instructions for an organism. Genomics is a huge area of study that encompasses many different (and sometimes co…
crossref
Lia Chappell, Sarah J Lindsay, Phil Jones, Julian Parkhill 等
2023-09-15T07:24:37Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2016-06-29T10:31:41Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
PY Kwok
2012-07-21T07:02:51Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2023-07-12T20:30:30Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
2004-12-07T13:55:14Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
David D Pollock
2012-07-28T06:34:31Z
置信度 0.70
-
The integration of genomics into nutritional sciences has illuminated the complexity of genome responses to nutritional exposures while offering opportunities to increase the effectiveness of nutritional interventions, both clinical and population based. Nutri…
crossref
Patrick J. Stover
2004-01-30T20:05:02Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Vasilis Vasiliou, Daniel W Nebert
2012-07-05T16:30:47Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
J. Mark Petrash, Philip A. Ruzycki, Gregory J. Zablocki
2019-12-10T21:30:22Z
置信度 0.70
-
Argentina’s population numbers about 40 million, with main genetic contributions from Europeans, Amerindians and, to a much lower extent, West Africans. There is a traditional health care system publicly funded coexisting with a social security system and a fo…
crossref
V.B. Penchaszadeh
2008-09-11T10:20:01Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Katina Lazarow, Stephanie Lütticke
2009-01-29T19:18:09Z
置信度 0.70
-
This chapter explores the incredible advances which have taken place—and are still taking place—in the technologies involved in DNA sequencing and in DNA manipulation. The invention of DNA sequencing technology enabled DNA to be read for the first time in the …
crossref
Lia Chappell, Sarah J Lindsay, Phil Jones, Julian Parkhill 等
2023-09-15T08:21:46Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Clint Magill
2012-10-23T08:59:24Z
置信度 0.70
-
crossref
Vasilis Vasiliou
2024-01-02T05:42:40Z
置信度 0.70
-
The Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/) is an international public repository for high-throughput microarray and next-generation sequence functional genomic data sets submitted by the research community. The resource supports archiv…
openalex
Tanya Barrett, Stephen E. Wilhite, Pierre Ledoux, Carlos Evangelista 等
2012-11-26
置信度 0.72
MetadataDownloadBiologyRaw dataGenomics
-
Imputing missing values is common practice in label-free quantitative proteomics. Imputation aims at replacing a missing value with a user-defined one. However, the imputation itself may not be optimally considered downstream of the imputation process, as impu…
arxiv
Marie Chion, Christine Carapito, Frédéric Bertrand
2021-08-16T13:40:35Z
置信度 0.78
stat.MEq-bio.QMstat.AP
-
This review presents how R, the popular statistical environment and programming language, can be used in the frame of proteomics data analysis. A short introduction to R is given, with special emphasis on some of the features that make R and its add-on package…
arxiv
Laurent Gatto, Andy Christoforou
2013-05-28T17:10:30Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
With the development of artificial intelligence, its contribution to science is evolving from simulating a complex problem to automating entire research processes and producing novel discoveries. Achieving this advancement requires both specialized general mod…
arxiv
Ning Ding, Shang Qu, Linhai Xie, Yifei Li 等
2024-11-06T08:16:56Z
置信度 0.78
cs.AIq-bio.QM
-
Missing values are a notable challenge when analysing mass spectrometry-based proteomics data. While the field is still actively debating on the best practices, the challenge increased with the emergence of mass spectrometry-based single-cell proteomics and th…
arxiv
Christophe Vanderaa, Laurent Gatto
2023-04-13T16:34:26Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QMq-bio.GN
-
Mammalian cells have about 30,000-fold more protein molecules than mRNA molecules. This larger number of molecules and the associated larger dynamic range have major implications in the development of proteomics technologies. We examine these implications for …
arxiv
Michael J. MacCoss, Javier Alfaro, Meni Wanunu, Danielle A. Faivre 等
2022-07-31T21:59:40Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QM
-
The analysis of secreted proteins represents a challenge for current proteomics techniques. Proteins are usually secreted at low concentrations in the culture media, which makes their recovery difficult. In addition, culture media are rich in salts and other c…
arxiv
Mireille Chevallet, Hélène Diemer, Alain van Dorsselaer, Christian Villiers 等
2007-03-02T10:35:11Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
Sound data analysis is essential to retrieve meaningful biological information from single-cell proteomics experiments. This analysis is carried out by computational methods that are assembled into workflows, and their implementations influence the conclusions…
arxiv
Christophe Vanderaa, Laurent Gatto
2022-10-03T15:33:45Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QM
-
In the post-genome era, biologists have sought to measure the complete complement of proteins, termed proteomics. Currently, the most effective method to measure the proteome is with shotgun, or bottom-up, proteomics, in which the proteome is digested into pep…
arxiv
Jesse G. Meyer
2014-02-07T23:13:48Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GNcs.CE
-
Deep learning is an advanced technology that relies on large-scale data and complex models for feature extraction and pattern recognition. It has been widely applied across various fields, including computer vision, natural language processing, and speech reco…
arxiv
Yindan Luo, Jiaxin Cai
2024-12-23T07:21:27Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
Single-cell proteomics (SCP) is transforming our understanding of biological complexity by shifting from bulk proteomics, where signals are averaged over thousands of cells, to the proteome analysis of individual cells. This granular perspective reveals distin…
arxiv
Amanda Momenzadeh, Jesse G. Meyer
2025-02-17T16:22:55Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QMq-bio.GN
-
Mass spectrometry-based proteomics has become the tool of choice for identifying and quantifying the proteome of an organism. Though recent years have seen a tremendous improvement in instrument performance and the computational tools used, significant challen…
arxiv
Yuliya V. Karpievitch, Ashoka D. Polpitiya, Gordon A. Anderson, Richard D. Smith 等
2011-01-06T07:40:25Z
置信度 0.78
stat.APq-bio.BMq-bio.QM
-
Foundation models have begun to transform image analysis by acting as pretrained generalist backbones that can be adapted to many tasks even when post-training data are limited, yet their impact on spatial proteomics, imaging that maps proteins at single-cell …
arxiv
Muhammad Shaban, Yuzhou Chang, Huaying Qiu, Yao Yu Yeo 等
2025-06-03T20:30:25Z
置信度 0.78
cs.CVcs.AI
-
The next step in the understanding of the genome organization, after the determination of complete sequences, involves proteomics. The proteome includes the whole set of protein-protein interactions, and two recent independent studies have shown that its topol…
arxiv
Ricard V. Sole, Romualdo Pastor-Satorras, Eric Smith, Thomas B. Kepler
2002-07-12T08:37:01Z
置信度 0.78
cond-mat.stat-mechq-bio
-
Cell wall proteins are essential constituents of plant cell walls; they are involved in modifications of cell wall components, wall structure, signaling and interactions with plasma membrane proteins at the cell surface. The application of proteomic approaches…
arxiv
Elisabeth Jamet, Hervé Canut, Georges Boudart, Rafael F Pont-Lezica
2006-10-12T13:26:03Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GN
-
Intracellular compartmentalization of proteins underpins their function and the metabolic processes they sustain. Various mass spectrometry-based proteomics methods (subcellular spatial proteomics) now allow high throughput subcellular protein localization. Ye…
arxiv
Ziyue Zheng, Loay J. Jabre, Matthew McIlvin, Mak A. Saito 等
2025-12-08T22:42:16Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QMq-bio.SCstat.AP
-
Single-cell transcriptomics and proteomics have become a great source for data-driven insights into biology, enabling the use of advanced deep learning methods to understand cellular heterogeneity and gene expression at the single-cell level. With the advent o…
arxiv
Hiren Madhu, João Felipe Rocha, Tinglin Huang, Siddharth Viswanath 等
2025-06-11T12:29:01Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.GNcs.LGq-bio.CB
-
Quantitative proteomics plays a central role in uncovering regulatory mechanisms, identifying disease biomarkers, and guiding the development of precision therapies. These insights are often obtained through complex Bayesian models, whose inference procedures …
arxiv
Matthew Carter, Lee Devlin, Alexander Philips, Edward Pyzer-Knapp 等
2025-09-09T08:54:13Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QMcs.DCstat.CO
-
Background: Platelet proteomics offers valuable insights for clinical research, yet isolating high-purity platelets remains a challenge. Current methods often lead to contamination or platelet loss, compromising data quality and reproducibility. Objectives: Th…
arxiv
Vibecke Markhus, Katarina Fritz-Wallace, Olav Mjaavatten, Einar K. Kristoffersen 等
2025-05-30T09:24:18Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.BMq-bio.GN
-
Background: High-throughput proteomics techniques, such as mass spectrometry (MS)-based approaches, produce very high-dimensional data-sets. In a clinical setting one is often interested in how mass spectra differ between patients of different classes, for exa…
arxiv
Tim Conrad, Martin Genzel, Nada Cvetkovic, Niklas Wulkow 等
2015-06-11T10:55:49Z
置信度 0.78
math.STstat.ML
-
Mass spectrometry is the dominant technology in the field of proteomics, enabling high-throughput analysis of the protein content of complex biological samples. Due to the complexity of the instrumentation and resulting data, sophisticated computational method…
arxiv
Justin Sanders, Melih Yilmaz, Jacob H. Russell, Wout Bittremieux 等
2025-05-16T04:40:07Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LG