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• Sections
  crossref 2020-08-28T21:04:21Z 置信度 0.70
• Advances in Brain Imaging
  crossref 2012-04-03T12:09:07Z 置信度 0.70
• Multimodal Noninvasive Imaging Strategies for Clinically Monitoring Degenerative Disorders of the Brain
  crossref Pratik Purohit, Prasun K. Roy 2022-05-19T05:02:40Z 置信度 0.70
• Pearls in Conventional Imaging Methods for Brain Tumors
  crossref Robert Y. Shih, James G. Smirniotopoulos 2020-04-28T15:04:14Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain Imaging Methodologies
  Neuroimaging allows the study of psychiatric and neurological disorders on a systems level. It contains many sub-modalities that can reflect different aspects of brain anatomy, physiology, and function. Collectively, they provide a powerful toolbox for researc…
  crossref Hanzhang Lu, Yihong Yang, Peiying Liu 2014-02-11T15:15:04Z 置信度 0.70
• Index
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• Preface
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• Preface
  crossref JRB 2013-11-19T00:24:17Z 置信度 0.70
• Structural brain imaging
  References 107 This chapter focuses on the use of structural imaging, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), in dementia. The ability to visualize brain structure in life means MRI and CT have a central role in diagnosis. Traditionally,…
  crossref 2013-05-28T20:56:04Z 置信度 0.70
• Imaging Metabolic and Molecular Functions in Brain Tumors with Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
  crossref Beril Gok, Richard L. Wahl 2013-10-16T03:05:08Z 置信度 0.70
• Effect of addiction on brain glucose metabolism assessed by PET/CT molecular imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  Brain glucose metabolism, as measured by 18F-FDG PET/CT, reflects regional brain function and activity. Substance addiction has been shown to disrupt this metabolic activity, even though the affected brain regions and extent of disruption vary by substance and…
  crossref Qariemah Azahar, Syahir Mansor 2026-03-14T00:32:53Z 置信度 0.70
• Huntington's disease: Brain imaging in Huntington's disease
  Huntington's disease (HD) gene-carriers show prominent neuronal loss by end-stage disease, and the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been increasingly used to quantify brain changes during earlier stages of the disease. MRI offers an in vivo method o…
  crossref Eileanoir B. Johnson, Sarah Gregory 2019-05-15T13:30:40Z 置信度 0.70
• Two Photon Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging of Reduced Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide in Brain Research
  crossref Gagan Raju, Nirmal Mazumder 2022-05-19T05:02:40Z 置信度 0.70
• Dedication
  crossref 2013-10-23T07:04:59Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain Ischemia: Quantitative Eeg and Imaging Techniques
  crossref 2016-08-04T03:00:39Z 置信度 0.70
• Replicability in Brain Imaging
  In the early 2010s, the “replication crisis” and synonymous terms (“replicability crisis” and “reproducibility crisis”) were coined to describe growing concerns regarding published research results too often not being replicable, potentially undermining scient…
  crossref Robert E. Kelly, Matthew J. Hoptman 2022-03-16T22:09:58Z 置信度 0.70
• Introduction
  crossref 2013-11-19T00:24:10Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain Imaging and the Mechanisms of Antidepressant Action
  The history of pharmacological treatments for depression began in the 1950s, with the serendipitous discovery of the antidepressant potential of drugs like the tricyclic antidepressant, imipramine. Since then, many new, safer, and better tolerated, antidepress…
  crossref Beata R. Godlewska, Sudhakar Selvaraj, Philip J. Cowen 2021-01-13T00:05:15Z 置信度 0.70
• Optical Imaging of Brain Function and the Relation Between Neuronal Activity and Hemodynamics in Health and Disease
  Functional neuroimaging techniques based on hemodynamics (positron emission tomography, functional magnetic resonance imaging) and those based on electrophysiology (electroencephalography, magnetoencephalography and their stimulus-related counterparts) provide…
  crossref 2021-03-06T02:55:19Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain Imaging and Behavior
  crossref 2013-05-25T04:15:12Z 置信度 0.70
• Front Matter
  crossref 2013-11-19T00:24:20Z 置信度 0.70
• Copyright
  crossref 2013-10-23T07:04:59Z 置信度 0.70
• Behavioral contagion leads the brain functional network towards a more balanced state
  Behavioral contagion is defined as the tendency of individuals to conform with others' behavior after observing them. Despite the important role that behavioral contagion plays in societies, its brain mechanism is still not fully understood. In this study, we …
  crossref Mohsen Mobasseri, Abdol-Hossein Vahabie, Gholamreza Jafari, Javad Hatami 等 2026-03-05T01:16:42Z 置信度 0.70
• Figure: 1. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain
  crossref 2021-01-26T10:04:42Z 置信度 0.70
• Electrophysiological Imaging of Brain Function
  crossref Alan Gevins 2007-05-16T09:33:02Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain morphofunctional changes associated with pain in children, adolescents and young adults with sickle cell disease
  INTRODUCTION: Neuroimaging has been widely used to investigate the brain signature in patients with pain, but the results are heterogeneous, especially when the brain is under development, and in specific health conditions. Sickle cell disease (SCD) is often a…
  crossref Carla Marques, Larissa Lopes, Rita Lucena, Abrahão Baptista 2023-12-07T13:01:54Z 置信度 0.70
• Research Issues Using Echo-Planar Imaging for Functional Brain Imaging
  crossref K. Kwong 2011-12-26T09:40:52Z 置信度 0.70
• 1Chapter 3 Intraoperative Optical Imaging
  Acknowledgments .................................................................................................. 388 References .............................................................................................................. 388 Intraoperative …
  crossref 2020-12-22T22:29:25Z 置信度 0.70
• Universal or contextual? Rethinking brain structure-function links in autism through cross-cultural lenses
  crossref Riza Amalia, Henny Indreswari, Ajeng Ayu Widiastuti 2025-07-10T10:04:10Z 置信度 0.70
• IMAGING IN STROKE
  IMAGING IN STROKE By Michael G. Hennerici 2003 London: Remedica Publishing Price £30. ISBN 1‐901346‐25‐0 Imaging has revolutionized the approach to managing stroke patients. Previously it was taught that the brain without oxygen survives for only a few minutes…
  crossref J. V. Guadagno 2004-01-15T17:12:59Z 置信度 0.70
• Fig. 2. The same patient. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain: multifocal brain damage, intracerebral hemorrhage.
  crossref 2024-06-18T10:46:56Z 置信度 0.70
• Cognitive reserve and brain volumes in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is associated with long-term, progressive cognitive deficits and white matter injury. We measured global and regional white and gray matter as well as cognitive function and examined relationships between these variables and …
  crossref Shelli R. Kesler, Hiroko Tanaka, Della Koovakkattu 2010-09-02T06:03:23Z 置信度 0.70
• Analysis Methods for Optical Imaging
  Imaging methods have become widespread in the biomedical sciences as well as in other sciences and technologies. As we learn to extract the full measure of information latent in images, their role can only increase. Various imaging methods, such as functional …
  crossref 2020-12-22T20:35:03Z 置信度 0.70
• Neuroreceptor Imaging
  crossref Gitte M. Knudsen, Claus Svarer 2007-05-16T09:33:02Z 置信度 0.70
• Susceptibility-weighted imaging and quantitative susceptibility mapping in the brain
  Susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that enhances image contrast by using the susceptibility differences between tissues. It is created by combining both magnitude and phase in the gradient echo data. SWI is se…
  crossref Chunlei Liu, Wei Li, Karen A. Tong, Kristen W. Yeom 等 2014-10-01T04:34:05Z 置信度 0.70
• Segmentation of Brain MRI
  Effective, precise and consistent brain cortical tissue segmentation from magnetic resonance (MR) images is one of the most prominent issues in many applications of medical image processing. These applications include surgical planning (Kikinis et al., 1996), …
  crossref Rong Xu, Limin Luo, Jun Ohy 2012-04-03T12:09:07Z 置信度 0.70
• Pitfalls and Artifacts of DW Imaging
  crossref 2005-08-11T12:29:39Z 置信度 0.70
• Functional Imaging of the Brain
  crossref 2015-12-11T23:30:21Z 置信度 0.70
• In the Brain
  crossref 2021-11-06T20:23:51Z 置信度 0.70
• Imaging of Deep Brain Stimulation
  crossref 2015-12-11T23:30:21Z 置信度 0.70
• SPECT Functional Brain Imaging
  crossref Michael D. Devous 2007-05-16T09:33:02Z 置信度 0.70
• Imaging early brain structural and functional development
  crossref 2021-10-27T07:50:31Z 置信度 0.70
• Discussions on Brain Imaging of Learning Functions
  crossref F. Gonzalez-Lima 2012-07-29T00:40:47Z 置信度 0.70
• Infrared Imaging of Brain Function
  crossref A. M. Gorbach 2013-06-11T08:20:43Z 置信度 0.70
• Estradiol modulated brain connectivity in females during midlife performing an episodic memory task
  Midlife in females typically involves a significant neuroendocrine transition that may have effects on brain connectivity that are relevant to both normal and pathological aging. One potential contributing factor to the individual differences in cognition and …
  crossref Abigail A. Testo, Julie A. Dumas 2026-06-05T01:21:26Z 置信度 0.70
• Pacific Rim Collaborations: A Canadian Perspective
  crossref Cheryl Grady, Stephen Strother 2008-10-03T15:24:21Z 置信度 0.70
• PET imaging of tau protein targets: a methodology perspective
  The two neuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are amyloid-[Formula: see text] plaques and neurofibrillary tangles of tau protein. Fifteen years ago, Positron Emission Tomography (PET) with Pittsburgh Compound B ( 11 C-PiB) enabled selective i…
  crossref Cristina Lois, Ivan Gonzalez, Keith A. Johnson, Julie C. Price 2018-03-01T05:13:36Z 置信度 0.70
• Modulation of Resting State Functional Connectivity of the Brain by Naloxone Infusion
  crossref Rajan S. Patel, David Borsook, Lino Becerra 2007-11-07T14:50:12Z 置信度 0.70
• Gadolinium-based imaging of the blood brain barrier and brain waste clearance pathways
  crossref 2023-04-13T15:43:27Z 置信度 0.70
• Advanced imaging techniques in brain tumors
  Perfusion, permeability and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) are now widely used in the research and clinical settings. In the clinical setting, qualitative, semi-quantitative and quantitative approaches such as review of color-coded maps to region of int…
  crossref Meng Law 2009-10-06T05:52:35Z 置信度 0.70
• Linking Neural Activity to Mental Processes
  crossref Shihui Han, Fang Fang 2008-08-26T11:05:12Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain Imaging of Reward Dysfunction in Unipolar and Bipolar Disorders
  In recent years, there has been tremendous support for working toward the RDoC goals of identifying the neurobiological mechanisms that cut across or are common to multiple psychiatric disorders. Identifying the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying transdi…
  crossref Poornima Kumar, Yueyi Jiang, Alexis E. Whitton 2021-01-13T00:05:15Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain Imaging in Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience: Synthesis
  crossref Ronald A. Cohen, Lawrence H. Sweet 2010-12-08T20:23:03Z 置信度 0.70
• Optimizing spatial accuracy of deep brain stimulation imaging
  crossref Andreas Horn 2021-11-17T19:27:45Z 置信度 0.70
• Incidental findings on brain magnetic resonance imaging in the elderly:the PROOF study
  To prospectively evaluate the prevalence of incidental findings on standardized brain MRI scans in a cohort of elderly subjects. All participants provided written informed consent to participate in this prospective study, which was approved by the institutiona…
  crossref Claire Boutet, François Vassal, Sébastien Celle, Fabien C. Schneider 等 2016-02-03T05:05:11Z 置信度 0.70
• 3 Functional imaging techniquesGoing Beyond the Conventional Morphological Imaging: An Overview of Functional Imaging Techniques
  crossref 2015-07-31T04:33:43Z 置信度 0.70
• White matter changes following experimental pediatric traumatic brain injury: an advanced diffusion-weighted imaging investigation
  Pediatric traumatic brain injury (pTBI) is a major community health concern. Due to ongoing maturation, injury to the brain at a young age can have devastating consequences in later life. However, how pTBI affects brain development, including white matter matu…
  crossref Akram Zamani, Terence J. O’Brien, Jeff Kershaw, Leigh A. Johnston 等 2021-01-07T16:03:34Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain microstructural alterations in COVID-19: a systematic review of diffusion weighted imaging studies
  Abstract Introduction Following its emergence in Wuhan, COVID-19 has been associated with neurological sequalae, pathophysiological basis of which has been under investigation from the early reports. Herein, we aim to provide a comprehensive overview on white …
  crossref Ali Jahanshahi, Soheil Mohammadi, Mohammad Amin Salehi, Mahsa Dolatshahi 等 2026-03-14T07:10:08Z 置信度 0.70
• Imaging brain inflammation Marco Rovaris, Massimo Filippi
  Brain inflammation is associated with a local increase of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability.1 The leakage of gadolinium (Gd) (a paramagnetic contrast material which does not cross the normal BBB) through the damaged BBB modifies the T1 relaxation time…
  crossref 2021-03-06T03:24:56Z 置信度 0.70
• Other Infections of the Brain
  crossref Majda M. Thurnher 2023-03-23T19:31:26Z 置信度 0.70
• Imaging Brain Structure in Living Patients
  Abstract It is usually assumed that structural brain-imaging studies began with the computerized tomography (CT) studies in the 1970s but this is not the case. Almost 50 years before this, pneumoencephalography was used to outline the ventricular system and co…
  crossref Peter Williamson 2023-11-01T21:58:46Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain Dysfunction in Adults
  crossref 2009-01-28T07:47:48Z 置信度 0.70
• Naturalistic Brain Imaging: Imaging the Brain Under Freely Moving and Ethological Conditions
  We present here a 2g miniaturized head-mounted three-photon microscope with remote z-drive and resilient miniaturized detector system suitable for imaging from any cortical layer in freely moving mice in a fully lit environment. Full-text article not available…
  crossref Damian Wallace, Alexandr Klioutchnikov, Juergen Sawinski, Kay-Michael Voit 等 2025-03-21T19:37:37Z 置信度 0.70
• Imaging Migraine
  crossref Jes Olesen, Peer Tfelt-Hansen 2014-07-25T11:02:05Z 置信度 0.70
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  Chapter 4 examines magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a cornerstone technology for visualizing brain structure with remarkable precision. The chapter traces MRI’s development from Wolfgang Pauli’s discovery of nuclear spin properties through Nobel Prize-winni…
  crossref 2026-02-26T00:06:04Z 置信度 0.70
• 8 Diffusion-Weighted Imaging for Gliomas
  crossref 2015-07-31T04:33:43Z 置信度 0.70
• Review for "Oral contraceptives and serotonergic brain architecture: A molecular brain imaging study in healthy women"
  crossref 2020-07-13T05:31:54Z 置信度 0.70
• Diffusion network model analysis of multimodal neuroimaging reveals differential patterns of brain disease propagation in four subgroups of ALS patients
  Four different subtypes of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) were identified based on their clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, including: (a) classic ALS (ALS-Cl) (b) upper motor neuron (UMN)-predominant ALS with corticospinal tract (CST…
  crossref Venkateswaran Rajagopalan, Erik P. Pioro 2026-03-30T07:33:04Z 置信度 0.70
• Imaging the neonatal brain
  Introduction Ultrasound is the routine imaging tool for assessing and monitoring the neonatal brain. It is cheap, mobile, and easy to use, and in experienced hands serial examination provides valuable information about the normal and abnormal brain. Computed t…
  crossref Mary A. Rutherford 2011-03-24T09:38:42Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain Tumour Imaging
  There is now a plethora of different imaging techniques used for diagnosing and treating brain tumours. Different contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging – coupled with amino acid tracers used in positron emission tomography – are the new weapons in radi…
  crossref Amit Mehndiratta, Frederik L 2012-03-29T08:41:27Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain imaging in mild traumatic brain injury and neuropsychiatric disorders : a quantitative MRI study
  CST concept shifting test CT computed tomography DAI diffuse axonal injury DSM diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders ETL echo train length FFE fast field echo FLAIR fluid attenuated inversion recovery FPR false positive rate GCS Glasgow Coma Sc…
  crossref P.A.M. Hofman 2021-08-23T08:50:57Z 置信度 0.70
• Functional brain imaging of optical topography
  Hitachi medical corporation developed and produced a new modality called Optical Topography System "ETG-100". This system uses near infrared light as in spectroscopy. ETG-100 measures the oxy hemoglobin, deoxy hemoglobin and total hemoglobin volume changes in …
  crossref Tsuneaki Kawaguchi 2011-08-08T05:05:36Z 置信度 0.70
• Vascular Imaging
  crossref 2018-06-14T22:53:40Z 置信度 0.70
• Imaging of the Normal Aging Brain
  crossref 2015-12-11T23:30:21Z 置信度 0.70
• Functional Brain Imaging
  crossref 2006-11-02T21:51:52Z 置信度 0.70
• Hypothesis on the distant spread of HER2-positive breast cancer brain metastasis via the human brain glymphatic system - Clinical and imaging data
  crossref Lena Marinova, Radoslav Georgiev, Nikolay Evgeniev 2021-03-31T05:53:52Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain region white matter associations with visual selective attention
  To understand how normal variations in white matter relate to cognition, magnetization transfer imaging ratios (MTR) of a hypothesized neural network were associated with a test of visual selective attention (VST). Healthy adults (N = 16) without abnormal sign…
  crossref Christie Burger Seiler, Kelly E. Jones, David Shera, Carol L. Armstrong 2011-06-30T04:10:54Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain Dysfunction in Children
  crossref 2009-01-28T07:47:48Z 置信度 0.70
• Subependymoma
  crossref 2020-08-28T21:12:16Z 置信度 0.70
• Brain Imaging
  crossref 2019-03-29T18:37:55Z 置信度 0.70
• Ventriculitis
  crossref 2020-08-28T21:15:49Z 置信度 0.70
• Fetal Imaging
  crossref 2005-10-28T13:16:55Z 置信度 0.70
• INDEX
  crossref 2020-08-28T21:23:05Z 置信度 0.70
• Toxic and Metabolic Brain Disease
  crossref Benjamin Y. Huang 2023-03-23T19:31:53Z 置信度 0.70
• A Reliable Unbiased Parametric Imaging Algorithm for Noisy Clinical Brain PET Data
  crossref Dagan Feng, Weidong Cai, Roger Fulton 2007-05-16T14:30:38Z 置信度 0.70
• Neuropsychological Functioning and Brain Imaging
  crossref Erin D. Bigler, Ronald A. Yeo, Eric Turkheimer 2013-06-28T11:59:43Z 置信度 0.70
• Sex differences in human brain dynamics assessed with edge functional connectivity
  Abstract Numerous sex/gender differences in the human brain have been documented, including anatomical differences and differences in structural and functional connectivity, but many of these differences are critically sensitive to methodology and many are eli…
  crossref Anna Rose DiPentima, Robert G. Lyday, Paul J. Laurienti, Dale Dagenbach 2026-02-12T05:38:23Z 置信度 0.70
• Review for "Oral contraceptives and serotonergic brain architecture: A molecular brain imaging study in healthy women"
  crossref 2020-07-13T05:31:54Z 置信度 0.70
• Germinoma
  crossref 2020-08-28T21:14:25Z 置信度 0.70
• ABIDE2
  crossref 2016-11-29T13:17:37Z 置信度 0.70
• Transcranial acoustoelectric brain imaging with high spatiotemporal resolution.
  Non-invasive neuroimaging has long faced the inherent trade-off between spatial and temporal resolution. Acoustoelectric brain imaging (ABI) holds promise to bridge this gap by combining the spatial precision of focused ultrasound (millimeter-level) with the t…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Functional brain imaging in posttraumatic stress disorder: a review.
  Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with symptoms of intrusive memories, avoidance, and hyperarousal. Accumulated evidence shows that these symptoms are related to changes in brain areas involved in memory and emotion. The purpose of this paper …
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Touch and pain shape what brain imaging sees.
  Sensory inputs influence different blood vessel networks, affecting the precision of brain scans.
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Unconstrained naturalistic human brain imaging and decoding with a fully wearable high-density optical system
  Understanding how the brain supports complex cognition in real-world environments requires neuroimaging systems that impose minimal constraints on natural behavior. Existing high-fidelity modalities, such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), confin…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Automated opportunistic screening for low bone mineral density using routine CT brain imaging.
  Objectives CT brain (CTB) scans are frequently performed in older adults, a population at increased risk of osteoporosis and low bone mineral density (BMD), presenting an opportunity for opportunistic screening. This study aims to evaluate an automated deep le…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Evaluation of acquisition strategies in IVIM-DKI brain imaging: Effects on image quality, parameter stability, and comparison with DSC perfusion.
  Background Intravoxelincoherent motion (IVIM) and diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) provide complementary information on cerebral microstructure and microvascular perfusion without contrast agents. However, clinical translation of IVIM-DKI imaging is limited by…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Region-Specific Brain Imaging Correlates of Repetitive Head Impact Exposure in Nonconcussed High School Football Players.
  Repetitive, nonconcussive head impacts in collision sports are associated with lasting neurophysiological effects. This study investigates region-specific changes in neocortical mean diffusivity (MD) and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMR…
  europepmc 2026 置信度 0.80
• Experience-Dependent Synaptic Plasticity in Early Development: An Integrative Review Stratified by Levels of Evidence
  Background: Synaptic plasticity during early critical and sensitive periods is central to developmental neuroscience. However, the evidence is distributed across mechanistic animal research, translational studies, and human evidence with different inferential …
  preprints 2026 置信度 0.74
• Experience-Dependent Synaptic Plasticity in Early Development: An Integrative Review Stratified by Levels of Evidence
  Background: Synaptic plasticity during early critical and sensitive periods is central to developmental neuroscience. However, the evidence is distributed across mechanistic animal research, translational studies, and human evidence with different inferential …
  preprints 2026 置信度 0.74
• AI Benefits and Machine Learning Errors - Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery
  Abstract Background AI is used in analysis, treatment planning, surgical and surgical neuroscience, psychiatry, and neurosurgery. However, the system may cause misdiagnosis or damage to gain knowledge of faults. Methods We systematically searched PubMed, Scopu…
  preprints 2026 置信度 0.74