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openalex
Stéphane Aris-brosou
2012-06-27
置信度 0.72
Computational biologyEvolutionary biologyBiology
-
openalex
Barry Halliwell
1983-07-11
置信度 0.72
CitationComputer scienceLibrary scienceInformation retrieval
-
openalex
Brett D. Lindenbach, Charles M. Rice
2003-01-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyFlavivirusEndocytosisCell biologyViral replication
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Fracture healing is a complex physiologic process that involves the coordinated participation of several cell types. By using a reproducible model of experimental fracture healing in the rat, it is possible to elucidate the integrated cellular responses that s…
openalex
Thomas A. Einhorn
1998-10-01
置信度 0.72
Endochondral ossificationIntramembranous ossificationBone healingOsteopontinCell biology
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Senescence is a complex, highly regulated, developmental phase in the life of a leaf that results in the co-ordinated degradation of macromolecules and the subsequent mobilization of components to other parts of the plant. The application of molecular biology …
openalex
Vicky Buchanan‐Wollaston
1997-01-01
置信度 0.72
SenescenceBiologyGeneCell biologyFunction (biology)
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Molecular Biology of Bacteriophage T4 has been the authoritative volume about T4 phage, a model organism instrumental in numerous interdisciplinary scientific discoveries from the 1940s to the present. This book, originally published by ASM Press in 1994, repr…
openalex
Jim D. Karam, John W. Drake
1994-01-01
置信度 0.72
BacteriophageComputational biologyBiologyGeneticsGene
-
openalex
William Humphrey, Andrew Dalke, Klaus Schulten
1996-02-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceComputer graphics (images)Scripting languageVisualizationRendering (computer graphics)
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Leukocytes migrate from the blood to sites of inflammation in response to locally produced chemoattractants that activate specific cell surface receptors. The primary structures of leukocyte receptors for N-formyl peptides, C5a, platelet-activating factor, and…
openalex
Philip M. Murphy
1994-04-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyChemotaxisReceptorChemokine receptorInflammation
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All multicellular organisms have mechanisms for killing their own cells, and use physiological cell death for defence, development, homeostasis, and aging. Apoptosis is a morphologically recognizable form of cell death that is implemented by a mechanism that h…
openalex
David L. Vaux, Andreas Strasser
1996-03-19
置信度 0.72
Multicellular organismProgrammed cell deathBiologyCell biologyMechanism (biology)
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openalex
2011-07-16
置信度 0.72
SolvationChemistryChromatographyPolarHydrogen bond
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Victor Walter Weedn, MD, JD; Methods in Molecular Biology, American Journal of Clinical Pathology, Volume 111, Issue 2, 1 February 1999, Pages 278–279, https://
openalex
Victor W. Weedn
1999-02-01
置信度 0.72
Computational biologyBiologyEvolutionary biology
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openalex
Selvi Bharathavikru, Tatiana Dudnakova
2016-01-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyEvolutionary biologyComputational biology
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openalex
1990-01-01
置信度 0.72
Process (computing)Engineering ethicsPerceptionQuality (philosophy)Perspective (graphical)
-
openalex
J.M.W. Slack
2020-01-01
置信度 0.72
Cell biologyExtracellular matrixBiologyMicrofilamentCell
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openalex
Fritz Eckstein, David M.J. Lilley
1994-01-01
置信度 0.72
Nucleic acidBiologyComputational biologyKey (lock)Biochemistry
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The oxygen paradox - biochemistry of active oxygen redox regulation by the HIV-1 TAT transcritional factor oxidative damage to DNA and its repair the antioxidative stress in eukaryotes transcriptional regulators of oxidative stress responses oxidative stress, …
openalex
John G. Scandalios
1997-01-01
置信度 0.72
Superoxide dismutaseReactive oxygen speciesOxidative stressBiochemistryBiology
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Molecular dynamics simulations capture the behavior of biological macromolecules in full atomic detail, but their computational demands, combined with the challenge of appropriately modeling the relevant physics, have historically restricted their length and a…
openalex
Ron O. Dror, Robert M. Dirks, J.P. Grossman, Huafeng Xu 等
2012-05-11
置信度 0.72
Molecular dynamicsComputer scienceComputational modelNanotechnologyFolding (DSP implementation)
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openalex
David R. Sibley, Frederick J. Monsma
1992-01-01
置信度 0.72
DopamineNeuroscienceDopamine receptorReceptorBiology
-
openalex
Prescott L. Deininger
1991-11-01
置信度 0.72
Computational biologyChemistryBiology
-
openalex
Fred Sherman
1982-09-01
置信度 0.72
YeastSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyInheritance (genetic algorithm)Genetics
-
openalex
Tim Hunt
1989-11-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyCurrent (fluid)Computational biologyEvolutionary biologyEngineering
-
openalex
F. Brad Johnson, David Sinclair, Leonard Guarente
1999-01-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyOrganismLife spanLongevitySelection (genetic algorithm)
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Amino Acids, Peptides and Proteins Properties of Amino Acids Data on the Naturally Occurring Amino Acids Structures and Symbols for Synthetic Amino Acids Incorporated Into Synthetic Polypeptides Unnatural Amino Acids for Incorporation into Proteins Properties …
openalex
2010-05-21
置信度 0.72
Computational biologyBiologyEvolutionary biology
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Androgen receptor (AR) is a member of the steroid hormone receptor family of molecules. AR primarily is responsible for mediating the physiologic effects of androgens by binding to specific DNA sequences that influence transcription of androgen-responsive gene…
openalex
Edward P. Gelmann
2002-07-01
置信度 0.72
Androgen receptorProstate cancerCoactivatorSteroid hormone receptorCancer research
-
Microbiology Society journals contain high-quality research papers and topical review articles. We are a not-for-profit publisher and we support and invest in the microbiology community, to the benefit of everyone. This supports our principal goal to develop, …
openalex
Eric J. Snijder, J. J. M. Meulenberg
1998-05-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyPrincipal (computer security)Clinical microbiologyMicrobiologyComputer science
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An introduction to the essentials of the molecular biology of the cell would easily fill this book. Instead I shall focus on one set of problems in molecular biology that Francis Crick, one of the discoverers of the DNA double helix, has termed the central dogm…
openalex
Helmut Schiessel
2013-12-20
置信度 0.72
Computational biologyBiologyEvolutionary biologyZoology
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The Hippo pathway was initially discovered in Drosophila melanogaster as a key regulator of tissue growth. It is an evolutionarily conserved signaling cascade regulating numerous biological processes, including cell growth and fate decision, organ size ...Read…
openalex
Don Ganem, Harold Varmus
1987-06-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyDrosophila melanogasterRegulatorCell biologyMelanogaster
-
openalex
J. B. Gurdon
1983-10-01
置信度 0.72
Computational biologyMolecular cell biologyBiologyCell biologyChemistry
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In one of the first major texts in the emerging field of computational molecular biology, Pavel Pevzner covers a broad range of algorithmic and combinatorial topics and shows how they are connected to molecular biology and to biotechnology. The book has a subs…
openalex
Pavel A. Pevzner
2000-08-17
置信度 0.72
Computational biologyComputer scienceEvolutionary biologyBiology
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This book is organized under the following headings: Transposable elements in Drosophilia; Regulation of gene expression; Structure and function of repetitive and unusual sequences; Retroviruses; Molecular analysis of chromosomal translocation and gene inserti…
openalex
Waldo E. Cohn, Kivie Moldave
2001-09-07
置信度 0.72
Transposable elementBiologyNucleic acidGeneticsGene
-
openalex
Viesturs Simanis
1992-04-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyYeastEvolutionary biologyComputational biologyGenetics
-
Since its first release in 2001 as mainly a software package for phylogenetic analysis, data analysis for molecular biology and evolution (DAMBE) has gained many new functions that may be classified into six categories: 1) sequence retrieval, editing, manipula…
openalex
Xuhua Xia
2013-04-05
置信度 0.72
BiologyPhylogenetic treePhylogeneticsMaximum parsimonyGenBank
-
Preface 1. Basic Concepts of Molecular Biology 2. Strings, Graphs, and Algorithms 3. Sequence Comparison and Database Search 4. Fragment Assembly of DNA 5. Physical Mapping of DNA 6. Phylogenetic Trees 7. Genome Rearrangements 8. Molecular Structure Prediction…
openalex
João Carlos Setúbal, João Meidânis
1997-01-16
置信度 0.72
Phylogenetic treeComputational biologyGenomeIndex (typography)DNA sequencing
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A: Introduction. 1. The plant hormones: Their nature, occurrence, and functions P.J. Davies. 2. The plant hormone concept: Concentration, and sensitivity and transport P.J. Davies. B: Hormone Synthesis and Metabolism. 1. Auxin biosynthesis and metabolism R.S. …
openalex
Peter J. Davies
1995-01-01
置信度 0.72
AuxinGibberellinBiosynthesisAbscisic acidCytokinin
-
Molecular self-assembly is central to many processes in both biology and supramolecular chemistry. The G-quartet, a hydrogen-bonded macrocycle formed by cation-templated assembly of guanosine, was first identified in 1962 as the basis for the aggregation of 5'…
openalex
Jeffery T. Davis
2004-01-27
置信度 0.72
Supramolecular chemistryGuanosineNanotechnologyChemistryOligonucleotide
-
openalex
1994-01-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyComputational biologyEvolutionary biologyZoology
-
THE pituitary gonadotropins, LH and FSH, play a central role in the mammalian reproductive process. Synthesized in the gonadotropes of the pituitary, the gonadotropins bind to receptors in the gonads leading to effects on steroidogenesis and gametogenesis (Fig…
openalex
Soheyla Gharib, Margaret E. Wierman, Margaret A. Shupnik, William W. Chin
1990-02-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyGonadotropinGonadotropic cellGametogenesisSecretion
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UNLABELLED: PURPOSE AND RESULTS: Neuroblastoma, the most common solid extracranial neoplasm in children, is remarkable for its clinical heterogeneity. Complex patterns of genetic abnormalities interact to determine the clinical phenotype. The molecular biology…
openalex
John M. Maris, Katherine K. Matthay
1999-07-01
置信度 0.72
NeuroblastomaCancer researchOncogeneBiologyChromosomal translocation
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The LysR family is composed of > 50 similar-sized, autoregulatory transcriptional regulators (LTTRs) that apparently evolved from a distant ancestor into subfamilies found in diverse prokaryotic genera. In response to different coinducers, LTTRs activate diver…
openalex
Mark A. Schell
1993-10-01
置信度 0.72
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)BiologyBetacoronavirusCoronavirusSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
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We classify research fields in biology into those on flows of materials, energy, and information. As a representative energy transducing machinery in biology, our research target, V1-ATPase from a bacterium Enterococcus hirae, a typical molecular rotary motor …
arxiv
Ichiro Yamato, Takeshi Murata, Andrei Khrennikov
2017-05-27T21:31:53Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.BMquant-ph
-
Background: Many mathematical models have now been employed across every area of systems biology. These models increasingly involve large numbers of unknown parameters, have complex structure which can result in substantial evaluation time relative to the need…
arxiv
Ian Vernon, Junli Liu, Michael Goldstein, James Rowe 等
2016-07-21T15:10:57Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MNq-bio.CBq-bio.QMstat.APstat.ME
-
A review of the mechanisms of speciation is performed. The mechanisms of the evolution of species, taking into account the feedback of the state of the environment and mechanisms of the emergence of complexity, are considered. It is shown that these mechanisms…
arxiv
Alexey V. Melkikh, Alexey V. Melkikh, Andrei Khrennikov
2017-05-27T20:42:00Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.PEquant-ph
-
We aim to characterize the U-band variability of young brown dwarfs in the Taurus Molecular Cloud and discuss its origin. We used the XMM-Newton Extended Survey of the Taurus Molecular Cloud, where a sample of 11 young bona fide brown dwarfs (spectral type lat…
arxiv
Nicolas Grosso, Marc Audard, Jérôme Bouvier, Kevin R. Briggs 等
2006-09-01T13:24:57Z
置信度 0.78
astro-ph
-
Symmetries play a major role in physics, in particular since the work by E. Noether and H. Weyl in the first half of last century. Herein, we briefly review their role by recalling how symmetry changes allow to conceptually move from classical to relativistic …
arxiv
Giuseppe Longo, Maël Montévil
2011-03-09T17:08:48Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.OT
-
In order to function reliably, synthetic molecular circuits require mechanisms that allow them to adapt to environmental disturbances. Least mean squares (LMS) schemes, such as commonly encountered in signal processing and control, provide a powerful means to …
arxiv
Christoph Zechner, Mustafa Khammash
2017-01-03T08:55:23Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MN
-
The understanding of molecular cell biology requires insight into the structure and dynamics of networks that are made up of thousands of interacting molecules of DNA, RNA, proteins, metabolites, and other components. One of the central goals of systems biolog…
arxiv
Bhaskar DasGupta, Paola Vera-Licona, Eduardo Sontag
2011-02-24T04:56:37Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MNcs.CEq-bio.QM
-
We survey and introduce concepts and tools located at the intersection of information theory and network biology. We show that Shannon's information entropy, compressibility and algorithmic complexity quantify different local and global aspects of synthetic an…
arxiv
Hector Zenil, Narsis A. Kiani, Jesper Tegnér
2014-01-15T14:34:00Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MNq-bio.QM
-
Information is a key concept in evolutionary biology. Information is stored in biological organism's genomes, and used to generate the organism as well as to maintain and control it. Information is also "that which evolves". When a population adapts to a local…
arxiv
Christoph Adami
2011-12-16T15:59:35Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.PEcs.ITq-bio.NC
-
Quantitative computational models play an increasingly important role in modern biology. Such models typically involve many free parameters, and assigning their values is often a substantial obstacle to model development. Directly measuring \emph{in vivo} bioc…
arxiv
Ryan N. Gutenkunst, Joshua J. Waterfall, Fergal P. Casey, Kevin S. Brown 等
2007-01-24T19:12:58Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QMq-bio.MN
-
Dynamical systems modeling, particularly via systems of ordinary differential equations, has been used to effectively capture the temporal behavior of different biochemical components in signal transduction networks. Despite the recent advances in experimental…
arxiv
Nathaniel J. Linden, Boris Kramer, Padmini Rangamani
2022-04-11T21:24:10Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QMq-bio.MN
-
Synthetic biologists have made great progress over the past decade in developing methods for modular assembly of genetic sequences and in engineering biological systems with a wide variety of functions in various contexts and organisms. However, current paradi…
arxiv
Ibrahim Aldulijan, Jacob Beal, Sonja Billerbeck, Jeff Bouffard 等
2022-07-01T16:44:29Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QM
-
Quantum computers can in principle solve certain problems exponentially more quickly than their classical counterparts. We have not yet reached the advent of useful quantum computation, but when we do, it will affect nearly all scientific disciplines. In this …
arxiv
Carlos Outeiral, Martin Strahm, Jiye Shi, Garrett M. Morris 等
2020-05-26T15:18:05Z
置信度 0.78
quant-phq-bio.BMq-bio.GNq-bio.QMstat.ML
-
Two blind source separation methods (Independent Component Analysis and Non-negative Matrix Factorization), developed initially for signal processing in engineering, found recently a number of applications in analysis of large-scale data in molecular biology. …
arxiv
Andrei Zinovyev, Ulykbek Kairov, Tatiana Karpenyuk, Erlan Ramanculov
2013-01-11T23:47:16Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QMcs.CEq-bio.GN
-
Systems biology relies on mathematical models that often involve complex and intractable likelihood functions, posing challenges for efficient inference and model selection. Generative models, such as normalizing flows, have shown remarkable ability in approxi…
arxiv
Vincent D. Zaballa, Elliot E. Hui
2023-12-04T23:10:56Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QM
-
Systems Biology has emerged in the last years as a new holistic approach based on the global understanding of cells instead of only being focused on their individual parts (genes or proteins), to better understand the complexity of human cells. Since the Syste…
arxiv
Albert Pujol, Raquel Valls, Vesna Radovanovic, Emre Guney 等
2013-01-11T16:00:30Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MNq-bio.CB
-
This article introduces the physics of information in the context of molecular biology and genomics. Entropy and information, the two central concepts of Shannon's theory of information and communication, are often confused with each other but play transparent…
arxiv
Christoph Adami
2004-05-05T20:52:48Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.BMq-bio.PE
-
The last decade has witnessed a rapid growth in understanding of the pivotal roles of mechanical stresses and physical forces in cell biology. As a result an integrated view of cell biology is evolving, where genetic and molecular features are scrutinized hand…
arxiv
Amin Doostmohammadi, Benoit Ladoux
2021-10-07T06:42:11Z
置信度 0.78
cond-mat.softcond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.bio-ph
-
We report here how the hydration of complex surfaces can be efficiently studied thanks to recent advances in classical molecular density functional theory. This is illustrated on the example of the pyrophylite clay. After presenting the most recent advances, w…
arxiv
Guillaume Jeanmairet, Virginie Marry, Maximilien Levesque, Benjamin Rotenberg 等
2014-02-11T18:02:17Z
置信度 0.78
physics.chem-ph
-
Building circuits and studying their behavior in cells is a major goal of systems and synthetic biology. Synthetic biology enables the precise control of cellular states for systems studies, the discovery of novel parts, control strategies, and interactions fo…
arxiv
Dixita Limbachiya
2013-04-01T12:32:52Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MN
-
A number of models in mathematical epidemiology have been developed to account for control measures such as vaccination or quarantine. However, COVID-19 has brought unprecedented social distancing measures, with a challenge on how to include these in a manner …
arxiv
Magdalena Djordjevic, Andjela Rodic, Igor Salom, Dusan Zigic 等
2020-05-19T17:57:41Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.PEphysics.soc-ph
-
This article frames the relation between biology and physics by characterizing the former as a subdiscipline rather than a special case of the latter. To do this, we posit biological physics as the science of living matter in contrast to classic biophysics, th…
arxiv
Stuart A. Newman, Sahotra Sarkar
2026-03-11T19:00:05Z
置信度 0.78
physics.bio-phcond-mat.softq-bio.TO
-
Theoretical physics is the search for simple and universal mathematical descriptions of the natural world. In contrast, much of modern biology is an exploration of the complexity and diversity of life. For many, this contrast is prima facie evidence that theor…
arxiv
William Bialek
2015-12-30T14:47:40Z
置信度 0.78
physics.bio-phcond-mat.dis-nnphysics.hist-phq-bio.QM
-
AlphaFold 3 represents a transformative advancement in computational biology, enhancing protein structure prediction through novel multi-scale transformer architectures, biologically informed cross-attention mechanisms, and geometry-aware optimization strategi…
arxiv
Alireza Abbaszadeh, Armita Shahlaee
2025-08-25T19:49:28Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.BMcs.LG
-
This technical monograph provides a comprehensive overview of the field of quantum biology. It approaches quantum biology from a physical perspective with core quantum mechanical concepts presented foremost to provide a theoretical foundation for the field. An…
arxiv
Nathan S. Babcock, Brandy N. Babcock
2025-03-14T17:12:25Z
置信度 0.78
physics.bio-phq-bio.BMq-bio.CBq-bio.SCq-bio.TO
-
{\it Caenorhabditis elegans} nematode worms are the only animals with the known detailed neural connectivity diagram, well characterized genomics, and relatively simple quantifiable behavioral output. With this in mind, many researchers view this animal as the…
arxiv
Jan Karbowski
2019-10-16T16:17:33Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.NCq-bio.GNq-bio.QM
-
We obtain thermostatted ring polymer molecular dynamics (TRPMD) from exact quantum dynamics via Matsubara dynamics, a recently-derived form of linearization which conserves the quantum Boltzmann distribution. Performing a contour integral in the complex quantu…
arxiv
Timothy J. H. Hele
2015-08-24T14:17:56Z
置信度 0.78
physics.chem-phquant-ph
-
In a recent paper, Wilmes et al. demonstrated a qualitative integration of omics data streams to gain a mechanistic understanding of cyclosporine A toxicity. One of their major conclusions was that cyclosporine A strongly activates the nuclear factor (erythroi…
arxiv
Jérémy Hamon, Paul Jennings, Frederic Y. Bois
2013-12-17T12:28:58Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QMq-bio.MN
-
Understanding the biological mechanisms of disease is crucial for medicine, and in particular, for drug discovery. AI-powered analysis of genome-scale biological data holds great potential in this regard. The increasing availability of single-cell RNA sequenci…
arxiv
Alexis Chevalier, Soumya Ghosh, Urvi Awasthi, James Watkins 等
2025-03-05T13:24:57Z
置信度 0.78
cs.LGq-bio.QM
-
We discuss the use of Langevin molecular dynamics in the investigation of the non-equilibrium properties of disordered vortex matter. Our special focus is set on values of system parameters that are realistic for disordered high-$T_c$ superconductors such as Y…
arxiv
Hiba Assi, Harshwardhan Chaturvedi, Ulrich Dobramysl, Michel Pleimling 等
2015-09-07T23:44:50Z
置信度 0.78
cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.supr-con
-
We developed a theory showing that under appropriate normalizations and rescalings, temperature response curves show a remarkably regular behavior and follow a general, universal law. The impressive universality of temperature response curves remained hidden d…
arxiv
Jose Ignacio Arroyo, Pablo A. Marquet, Christopher P. Kempes, Geoffrey West
2025-03-07T04:19:25Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.OT
-
Scientific objectivity was not a problem in the early days of molecular biology. However, relativism seems to have invaded some areas of the field, damaging the objectivity of its analyses. This review reports on the status of this issue by investigating a num…
arxiv
Tomokazu Konishi
2018-07-10T02:54:49Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.OT
-
Dynamic modelling is one of the cornerstones of systems biology. Many research efforts are currently being invested in the development and exploitation of large-scale kinetic models. The associated problems of parameter estimation (model calibration) and optim…
arxiv
Alejandro F Villaverde, David Henriques, Kieran Smallbone, Sophia Bongard 等
2014-07-22T13:31:05Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QMcs.CEq-bio.MN
-
Numerous biological functions-such as enzymatic catalysis, the immune response system, and the DNA-protein regulatory network-rely on the ability of molecules to specifically recognize target molecules within a large pool of similar competitors in a noisy bioc…
arxiv
Yonatan Savir, Tsvi Tlusty
2010-07-26T18:19:13Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MNcs.ITphysics.bio-ph
-
The mathematical models used to capture features of complex, biological systems are typically non-linear, meaning that there are no generally valid simple relationships between their outputs and the data that might be used to validate them. This invalidates th…
arxiv
Thomas House
2014-04-21T20:32:28Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QM
-
Cellular heterogeneity is an immanent property of biological systems that covers very different aspects of life ranging from genetic diversity to cell-to-cell variability driven by stochastic molecular interactions, and noise induced cell differentiation. Here…
arxiv
Niko Komin, Alexander Skupin
2021-09-13T16:46:58Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QM
-
Recent tumor genome sequencing confirmed that one tumor often consists of multiple cell subpopulations (clones) which bear different, but related, genetic profiles such as mutation and copy number variation profiles. Thus far, one tumor has been viewed as a wh…
arxiv
Edwin Wang, Jinfeng Zou, Naif Zaman, Lenore K. Beitel 等
2014-09-06T02:38:11Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MN
-
The molecular machinery of life is largely created via self-organisation of individual molecules into functional assemblies. Minimal coarse-grained models, where a whole macromolecule is represented by a small number of particles, can be of great value in iden…
arxiv
Anne E. Hafner, Johannes Krausser, Anđela Šarić
2019-06-21T22:53:08Z
置信度 0.78
physics.bio-phcond-mat.soft
-
A tumor often consists of multiple cell subpopulations (clones). Current chemo-treatments often target one clone of a tumor. Although the drug kills that clone, other clones overtake it and the tumor reoccurs. Genome sequencing and computational analysis allow…
arxiv
Edwin Wang, Jinfeng Zou, Naif Zaman, Lenore K. Beitel 等
2014-09-06T02:48:08Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MN
-
Classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations will be able to reach sampling in the second timescale within five years, producing petabytes of simulation data at current force field accuracy. Notwithstanding this, MD will still be in the regime of low-throughp…
arxiv
Adrià Pérez, Gerard Martínez-Rosell, Gianni De Fabritiis
2018-10-19T10:39:23Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.BMphysics.comp-ph
-
In this paper, we propose and study several inverse problems of determining unknown parameters in nonlocal nonlinear coupled PDE systems, including the potentials, nonlinear interaction functions and time-fractional orders. In these coupled systems, we enforce…
arxiv
Ming-Hui Ding, Hongyu Liu, Catharine W. K. Lo
2024-07-22T15:20:04Z
置信度 0.78
math.APq-bio.PE
-
In this paper, we present a survey of the use of graph theoretical techniques in Biology. In particular, we discuss recent work on identifying and modelling the structure of bio-molecular networks, as well as the application of centrality measures to interacti…
arxiv
Oliver Mason, Mark Verwoerd
2006-04-06T14:55:34Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MNq-bio.QM
-
This paper presents a comprehensive list of the scientific articles of Giulio Fermi (1936-1997), son of the Italian-American physicist Enrico Fermi, published between 1962 and 1997. The initial research activity of Giulio was concerned with virology and biolog…
arxiv
Fabio Pichierri
2018-01-07T05:40:55Z
置信度 0.78
physics.hist-phphysics.bio-phq-bio.BM
-
Synthetic biology is the engineering of cellular networks. It combines principles of engineering and the knowledge of biological networks to program the behavior of cells. Computational modeling techniques in conjunction with molecular biology techniques have …
arxiv
Deepak Chandran, Frank T. Bergmann, Herbert M. Sauro
2009-02-16T03:31:27Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.QMq-bio.MN
-
Recently, microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as central posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression. miRNAs regulate many key biological processes, including cell growth, death, development and differentiation. This discovery is challenging the central dogm…
arxiv
Edwin Wang
2007-12-20T21:02:28Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MNq-bio.GN
-
Synthetic biology aims at designing modular genetic circuits that can be assembled according to the desired function. When embedded in a cell, a circuit module becomes a small subnetwork within a larger environmental network, and its dynamics is therefore affe…
arxiv
Johannes Falk, Leo Bronstein, Maleen Hanst, Barbara Drossel 等
2018-09-25T15:39:23Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MNcond-mat.stat-mechphysics.bio-phphysics.chem-ph
-
Computational chemists typically assay drug candidates by virtually screening compounds against crystal structures of a protein despite the fact that some targets, like the $μ$ Opioid Receptor and other members of the GPCR family, traverse many non-crystallogr…
arxiv
Evan N. Feinberg, Amir Barati Farimani, Rajendra Uprety, Amanda Hunkele 等
2018-03-12T19:32:21Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.BMstat.ML
-
I believe an atomic biology is needed to supplement present day molecular biology, if we are to design and understand proteins, as well as define, make, and use them. Topics in the paper are molecular biology and atomic biology. Electrodiffusion in the open ch…
arxiv
R. S. Eisenberg
2008-07-04T10:35:06Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.BMphysics.bio-phq-bio.QM
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Some astrobiological models suggest that molecular clouds may serve as habitats for extraterrestrial life. This study reviews recent theoretical work addressing the physical and biochemical prerequisites for life in such environments, with particular focus on …
arxiv
Lei Feng
2025-02-23T15:37:45Z
置信度 0.78
physics.pop-phastro-ph.EPastro-ph.SRphysics.bio-ph
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Thyroid cancer (TC) is the most common endocrine malignancy. While papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) generally has a favorable prognosis, anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is rare but highly aggressive, with limited treatment options, highlighting the urgent need f…
pubmed
Jaroszewski A, Choi YS, Hellriegel F, Zhang W 等
2026 Aug 5
置信度 0.82
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Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most prevalent subtype of kidney cancer and is frequently associated with poor clinical outcomes. Ribosome biogenesis, which is upregulated in many malignancies, plays a key role in tumor proliferation. Right open…
pubmed
Shikuma H, Goto K, Shimo A, Hatayama T 等
2026 Aug
置信度 0.82
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Degenerative ocular diseases are among the leading causes of visual impairment worldwide and require innovative therapeutic approaches capable of promoting tissue regeneration. In this context, biomaterial-based cell therapies have emerged as promising alterna…
pubmed
Ungaratti AKG, de Lima AP, Santos JA, de Melo PL 等
2026 Aug
置信度 0.82
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Glioblastoma (GB) is the most aggressive primary malignant brain tumor in adults and remains associated with poor survival despite surgical resection followed by radiotherapy and temozolomide (TMZ) chemotherapy. Intrinsic and acquired resistance to TMZ, includ…
pubmed
Nakhaei A, Taghavi A, Afshari AR, Davoudi F 等
2026 Aug
置信度 0.82
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pubmed
Somech R, Grunebaum E
2026 Aug
置信度 0.82
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Despite major advances in radiation delivery, clinical outcomes remain constrained by tumor biology rather than technology. Conventional radiobiology has relied on reductionist two-dimensional (2D) systems that fail to capture the spatial, mechanical, and mult…
pubmed
Cordes N
2026 Aug 5
置信度 0.82
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Rhodopsins are photoreceptive membrane proteins widely used as optogenetic tools in basic research and medical applications, and extensive mutational studies have been performed to improve or modify their functional properties. Recently, in the broader field o…
pubmed
Nagata T, Konno M, Hashimoto DR, Inoue K
2026 Aug 6
置信度 0.82
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Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological disorders worldwide, and approximately 25% of patients remain refractory to pharmacological treatment. Blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption and reactive gliosis are key mechanisms implicated in early epileptog…
pubmed
Gorgulu V, Tomruk CS, Ergun P, Ozdil B 等
2026 Aug 5
置信度 0.82
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The mossy fiber (MF) connections to pyramidal cells in hippocampal CA3 are thought to participate in pattern separation, pattern completion and memory encoding, yet no large-scale neuronal wiring diagram exists for these connections. We assembled a 3D electron…
pubmed
Zheng Z, Park C, Hammerschmith EW, Lu R 等
2026 Aug 5
置信度 0.82
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How genes are desilenced without erasure of repressive chromatin is a poorly understood phenomenon. A dominant mode of repression occurs through methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3), a mark that engages heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) to drive chrom…
pubmed
Brandon CJ, Robinson-Thiewes S, Kaulage M, Rosikiewicz W 等
2026 Aug 5
置信度 0.82
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pubmed
Li BX, Raz A, Minari J
2026 Aug 5
置信度 0.82
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Targeting the stimulatory immune checkpoint glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein (GITR) using agonistic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) is a promising strategy for cancer immunotherapy that activates effector T cells and eliminates regulatory T cells. The …
pubmed
Avraham Y, Barth N, Yair Bar-On T, Toval B 等
2026 Aug 5
置信度 0.82