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• Recent advances in flexible and wearable OLEDs for biomedical applications: a review.
  Light-based therapies and diagnostics have gained prominence in medicine due to their non-invasive approach and therapeutic efficacy. Among these technologies, organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are emerging as promising platforms in healthcare, offering ad…
  pubmed Cho EH, Kim YW, Sim J, Yeon H 等 2025 Oct 27 置信度 0.82
• 2D material-based infrared photodetectors: recent progress, challenges, and perspectives.
  Infrared (IR) photodetectors are essential for a wide range of applications, including optical communication, night vision, and environmental monitoring. The advent of 2D materials, which have distinctive layered atomic structures, has opened up new possibilit…
  pubmed Zulfiqar MW, Nisar S, Dastgeer G, Rabeel M 等 2025 Aug 7 置信度 0.82
• 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Vision: From Devices to In-Sensor Computing.
  The von Neumann architecture faces significant challenges in meeting the growing demand for energy-efficient, real-time visual processing in edge applications, primarily due to data-transfer bottlenecks between processors and memory. Two-dimensional (2D) mater…
  pubmed Xie P, Li D, Wang W, Ho JC 2025 Jul 23 置信度 0.82
• Flexible electrodes for high-performance energy storage: materials, conductivity optimization, and scalable fabrication.
  The rapid development of wearable, portable, and foldable electronics has intensified the demand for flexible energy storage systems with high performance and mechanical resilience. Flexible electrodes, as core components of such systems, have garnered signifi…
  pubmed Shoaib Tahir M, Kainat I, Ghazanfar H, Seo YS 2025 Aug 7 置信度 0.82
• Chiral Materials in Wearable Sensors: Current Advances and Future Directions.
  Chiral materials have gained burgeoning interest in a myriad of areas, including advanced sensors and electronic and energy systems. Here, based on our diverse research experiences on chiral material-based sensors, we analyze how chiral materials have advanced…
  pubmed Kim NY, Kim S, Ham SH, Park J 等 2025 Aug 22 置信度 0.82
• Optimizing Exciton and Charge-Carrier Behavior in Thick-Film Organic Photovoltaics: A Comprehensive Review.
  Organic photovoltaics (OPVs) have achieved remarkable progress, with laboratory-scale single-junction devices now demonstrating power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) exceeding 20%. However, these efficiencies are highly dependent on the thickness of the photoac…
  pubmed Wei L, Yang Y, Zhan L, Yin S 等 2025 Jul 23 置信度 0.82
• Efficient surface reaction pathways in metal-free organic semiconductors for practical photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide production.
  Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) is a versatile oxidant widely used in pharmaceuticals, environmental protection, and chemical manufacturing. However, conventional H 2 O 2 production relies on energy-intensive processes and costly metal-based catalysts, raising ec…
  pubmed Li Y, Xu J, Wang S, Han B 等 2025 Sep 15 置信度 0.82
• Design strategies, manufacturing, and applications of radiative cooling technologies.
  Radiative cooling is a passive cooling strategy that leverages thermal radiation to dissipate heat into a cooler environment, offering an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional cooling technologies. Recent advancements in mat…
  pubmed Kang J, Lee C, Chung H, Bermel P 2025 Jul 置信度 0.82
• Emerging Nonvolatile Memory Technologies in the Future of Microelectronics.
  Memory technologies are central to modern computing systems, performing essential functions that range from primary data storage to advanced tasks, such as in-memory computing for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications. Initially d…
  pubmed Katehi L, Yi SI, Lin YC, Banerjee S 等 2025 Jul 15 置信度 0.82
• Nanomechanical Insights into Enhancing Flexibility and Reliability in Deformable Optoelectronic Devices.
  The demand for deformable optoelectronic devices that are bendable, stretchable, and foldable has significantly increased. Accordingly, recent research has focused on ensuring the flexibility and stretchability of devices under various deformation modes, makin…
  pubmed Jeon H, Yoo H, Lee SH, Sim Y 等 2025 Jul 30 置信度 0.82
• Challenges, Solutions, and Opportunities in Chiral Perovskites: From Synthesis Strategies to Technological Advancements.
  The unique chiroptical characteristics of chiral perovskites are essential for controlling a range of optoelectronics and biological reactions. Designing and refining devices that depend on the interaction of chiral molecules with circularly polarized light re…
  pubmed Revanakar SS, Jena S, Krishnaiah H, Rondiya SR 2025 Jul 29 置信度 0.82
• Micro-nanoscale laser subsurface vertical modification of 4H-SiC semiconductor materials: mechanisms, processes, and challenges.
  Wide-bandgap semiconductor materials, exemplified by silicon carbide (SiC), have emerged as pivotal materials in semiconductor devices due to their exceptional chemical stability, high electron mobility, and thermal stability. With the rapid development of mic…
  pubmed Li H, Wang H, Li Y, Lu X 等 2025 置信度 0.82
• Chalcogenide semiconductors: charge carrier dynamics and optoelectronic applications.
  Chalcogenides have emerged as promising candidates for next-generation semiconductors mainly benefiting from their facile fabrication, low cost, excellent stability and tunable optoelectronic properties. However, their device performance still lags behind that…
  pubmed Yang Y, Lin Q 2025 Jul 31 置信度 0.82
• Research Progress and Future Perspectives on Photonic and Optoelectronic Devices Based on p-Type Boron-Doped Diamond/n-Type Titanium Dioxide Heterojunctions: A Mini Review.
  Titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) is a wide-bandgap semiconductor material with broad application potential, known for its excellent photocatalytic performance, high chemical stability, low cost, and non-toxicity. These properties make it highly attractive for applica…
  pubmed Ge S, Sang D, Li C, Shi Y 等 2025 置信度 0.82
• Recent Progress and Prospects in Organic Solar Cells Processed with Non-Halogenated Solvents.
  Against the backdrop of the global energy transition and sustainable development initiatives, organic solar cells (OSCs) have emerged as a promising clean energy technology that requires an urgent transition to environmentally benign manufacturing processes. F…
  pubmed Wu X, Li X, Li Y 2025 Sep 23 置信度 0.82
• Scalable growth of vertical graphene nanosheets by thermal chemical vapor deposition.
  Vertical graphene nanosheets (VGSs) are a kind of graphene materials, which retain the inherent advantages of graphene and effectively overcome the stacking bottleneck displayed by traditional graphene. The scalable production of VGSs may help the development …
  pubmed Wu Q, Ji X, Yu P, Cao Y 等 2026 Jan 置信度 0.82
• Memristor-Based Artificial Neural Networks for Hardware Neuromorphic Computing.
  Artificial neural networks have long been studied to emulate the cognitive capabilities of the human brain for artificial intelligence (AI) computing. However, as computational demands intensify, conventional hardware based on transistor and complementary meta…
  pubmed Jin B, Wang Z, Wang T, Meng J 2025 置信度 0.82
• Soft materials nanoarchitectonics: liquid crystals, polymers, gels, biomaterials, and others.
  The concept of nanoarchitecture, as a post-nanotechnology methodology, can be defined as the construction of functional materials from nanometer-sized units using a variety of materials processes. It is believed to be particularly well suited to the assembly o…
  pubmed Ariga K 2025 置信度 0.82
• Identification of luminescent defects in wide-bandgap semiconductors using first-principles.
  Luminescence related to the defects in wide-bandgap semiconductors not only holds great potential in optical and electro-optic applications, but also provides rich physics to explore. It is rather difficult to directly identify the defect origins of the lumine…
  pubmed Bai R, Lin Z, Huang M, Wang S 等 2025 Jul 16 置信度 0.82
• Cross-Conjugated Polymer Semiconductors.
  Cross-conjugated polymer semiconductors represent an unconventional yet promising class of materials with distinct structural and electronic characteristics compared to their linear conjugated counterparts. These systems introduce branched π-electron del…
  pubmed Zhao N, Jeon SJ, Li Y 2025 Sep 置信度 0.82
• Carbon-based electrodes for photo-bio-electrocatalytic microbial fuel and electrolysis cells: advances and perspectives.
  The growing demand for sustainable energy and effective wastewater treatment has propelled the advancement of bio-electrochemical systems (BESs), particularly microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and microbial electrolysis cells (MECs). These systems integrate bioelect…
  pubmed Chaurasiya A, Budania Y, Shah G, Mishra A 等 2025 Sep 29 置信度 0.82
• Recent progress and function of nanocellulose in enhancing semiconductor-based photocatalytic wastewater treatment.
  Industrialization and globalization have intensified wastewater challenges, prompting the need for advanced treatment technologies. Photocatalysis offers a promising solution, but conventional photocatalysts face limitations such as poor stability and low poll…
  pubmed Ali A, Ahmad R, Mustafa G, Li H 2025 Aug 置信度 0.82
• Efficacy of LASER for de-epithelialization of free gingival graft: a systematic review.
  This systematic review primarily aimed to investigate the efficacy of de-epithelializing free gingival graft (FGG) using LASER and, secondarily, to evaluate the clinical outcomes of soft tissue augmentation using LASER-de-epithelialized connective tissue graft…
  pubmed Hazrati P, Baniameri S, Sabri H, Chele D 等 2025 Jun 27 置信度 0.82
• Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles as Multimodal Agents for Optical and Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
  Semiconducting polymer nanoparticles (SPNs) are a very promising class of fluorescent nanoparticles that exhibit many advantageous optical and biological properties. However, their potential for optical imaging in clinical applications is currently restricted …
  pubmed Farah FA, Qin Y, Green MA, Wilton-Ely JDET 2025 Sep 置信度 0.82
• Recent advances in the inverse design of silicon photonic devices and related platforms using deep generative models.
  This article presents an overview of recent research on the inverse design of optical devices using deep generative models. The increasing complexity of modern optical devices necessitates advanced design methodologies that can efficiently navigate vast parame…
  pubmed Baek SJ, Lee M 2025 置信度 0.82
• Recent advances in field effect transistor biosensors for drug screening applications.
  Clinical drug screening is a critical component in disease treatment and in elucidating the impact of drug monitoring on cellular-level biochemical reactions. Field effect transistor (FET) based biosensors represent a novel technology in biomedical research, p…
  pubmed Chao L, Liang Y, Hu X 2025 Jul 7 置信度 0.82
• Emerging trends in photocatalytic energy and environmental applications of CuBi(2)O(4): A review of improvement strategies.
  Rapid industrialization has exacerbated environmental pollution and energy crises, necessitating the development of sustainable technologies for environmental remediation and clean energy generation. Among various solar-driven approaches, semiconductor assiste…
  pubmed Dhiman P, Sharma J, Kumar A, Sharma G 等 2025 Aug 置信度 0.82
• Fiber-Shaped Photodetectors: Fundamentals, Advances, and Perspectives.
  Fiber-shaped photodetectors (FPDs) have emerged as a highly promising category of wearable optoelectronic devices, distinguished by their unique advantages such as omnidirectional detection capability, exceptional flexibility, weavability, and high integration…
  pubmed Zhou J, Han L, Chen L, Zhang Q 2025 Sep 置信度 0.82
• Machine-Learning-Guided Design of Nanostructured Metal Oxide Photoanodes for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting: From Material Discovery to Performance Optimization.
  The rational design of photoanode materials is pivotal for advancing photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting toward sustainable hydrogen production. This review highlights recent progress in the machine learning (ML)-assisted development of nanostructured m…
  pubmed Liang X, Yu S, Meng B, Ju Y 等 2025 Jun 18 置信度 0.82
• Flexible Field-Effect Transistor Sensors for Next-Generation Health Monitoring: Materials to Advanced Applications.
  Flexible field-effect transistor (FET) sensors have emerged as a promising technology for human health monitoring, driven by breakthroughs in materials, device design, and fabrication processes. Their unique advantages, including multi-parametric detection, in…
  pubmed Li Y, Hu H, Shu J, Zhang GJ 2025 Aug 置信度 0.82
• Localization of a contraceptive implant using a silicon chip-based handheld ultrasound device.
  Etonogestrel contraceptive implants (Implanon/Nexplanon) are a highly effective form of long-acting reversible contraception. Removal is typically straightforward when the implant is palpable in the upper arm. However, it can become challenging if the implant …
  pubmed Plöger R, Binder E, Strizek B, Walter A 等 2025 Sep 置信度 0.82
• Black Phosphorus Nanoribbons: From Synthesis to Applications.
  Black phosphorus (BP) has emerged as a promising 2D semiconductor due to its tunable bandgap, strong in-plane anisotropy, and high carrier mobility. The recent development of black phosphorus nanoribbons (PNRs), quasi-1D derivatives of BP, has introduced new o…
  pubmed Zhang W, Wang J, Zhong X, Zhang X 2025 Aug 置信度 0.82
• Nanomaterials-enabled biosensing platforms for microcystin-LR detection: a review of analytical advancements.
  Microcystin-LR (MC-LR), one of the most highly toxic microcystins, is widely present in aquatic ecosystems. This review first outlines the hazardous risks posed by MC-LR to the environment and human health, and then examines current detection methods and their…
  pubmed Liu Z, Huo Y, Hu Z, Xu Y 等 2025 Oct 置信度 0.82
• Quantum Sensing with Spin Defects Beyond Diamond.
  Spin defects in solid-state materials offer a platform for quantum sensing that combines the properties of atom-like systems with the scalability, versatility, and technological maturity of semiconductor devices. The past decade has seen increasing interest in…
  pubmed Roberts H, Abudayyeh H, Li X, Li X 2025 Jul 1 置信度 0.82
• Modern strategies in classical fields of nanoindentation: Semiconductors, ceramics, and thin films.
  Over the past three decades, nanoindentation has continuously evolved and transformed the field of materials mechanical testing. Once highlighted by the groundbreaking Oliver-Pharr method, the utility of nanoindentation has transcended far beyond modulus and h…
  pubmed Fang X, Clausner A, Hodge AM, Sebastiani M 2025 置信度 0.82
• Bibliometric review on flexible pressure sensor design strategies.
  Flexible pressure sensors have developed rapidly in recent years, with wide applications in wearable devices, healthcare, human-machine interaction, and other fields, showing great potential. Multiple cluster analyses of the relevant literature were performed …
  pubmed Li X, Yang Q, Zhao Z, Li M 等 2025 Jun 26 置信度 0.82
• Effects of Process Parameters on Pulsed Laser Micromachining for Glass-Based Microfluidic Devices.
  Glass-based microfluidic devices are essential for applications such as diagnostics and drug discovery, which utilize their optical clarity and chemical stability. This review systematically analyzes pulsed laser micromachining as a transformative technique fo…
  pubmed Alayed M, Al Fayez N, Alfihed S, Alshamrani N 等 2025 Jun 5 置信度 0.82
• Nanoscale Cross-Sectional Characterization of Thin Layers in Material Assemblies.
  Thin-film assemblies containing an adhesion layer (AdL) or a release layer (RL) with nanoscale thickness are widely used in semiconductors, electrical circuit boards, optical and optoelectronic devices, photodiodes, and photonics applications. Current environm…
  pubmed Addiego F, Bhusari R, Bardon J, Scholzen S 等 2025 May 30 置信度 0.82
• Two-dimensional anisotropic semiconductors: from structure and properties to device applications.
  The emergence of two-dimensional (2D) anisotropic semiconductor materials has gained significant interest due to their potential applications in electronic and optoelectronic fields. These materials exhibit in-plane angle-dependent properties owing to their di…
  pubmed Cheng J, Yu K, Xu J, Zhou G 等 2025 Jun 26 置信度 0.82
• Clinical efficacy of diode laser for pulpotomy in primary teeth: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
  To systematically evaluate the efficacy of diode laser for pulpotomy in primary teeth using meta-analysis.  Methods: Electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase) were systematically searched to include randomised controlled …
  pubmed Gao Y, Hu M, Xu J 2025 Jun 10 置信度 0.82
• Elucidating Energy Conversion Pathways at Biotic/Abiotic Interfaces in Microbe-Semiconductor Hybrids.
  Biotic/abiotic hybrid systems integrating microbes with light-absorbing semiconductor materials offer promising solutions for sustainable energy conversion and value-added chemical production. In this Perspective, we discuss the mechanistic insights into upstr…
  pubmed Zhang W, Xiong C, Chen P, Fu B 等 2025 Jun 18 置信度 0.82
• Thermal diodes, transistors and logic: Review of unconventional computing methods.
  In the evolving landscape of unconventional computing, this review explores the nascent field of thermal computing. Thermal computers, which use heat as a computational element, present a significant shift from traditional computing paradigms. This review focu…
  pubmed Tabor P, Ignuta-Ciuncanu MC, Martinez-Botas RF 2025 Aug 置信度 0.82
• Phonon-limited carrier mobility modeling of two-dimensional semiconductors based on first principles.
  Two-dimensional semiconductors are set to form the foundation of next-generation electronic and optoelectronic devices such as field-effect transistors, solar cells, and light-emitting devices. carrier mobility is one of the key properties that determines the …
  pubmed Xiao WH, Hu Y, Yan K, Tang LM 等 2025 Jun 20 置信度 0.82
• Solid-state single-photon sources operating in the telecom wavelength range.
  Solid-state quantum emitters operating in the telecom wavelength range are pivotal for the development of scalable quantum information processing technologies. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art solid-state emitters of …
  pubmed Holewa P, Reiserer A, Heindel T, Sanguinetti S 等 2025 Jun 置信度 0.82
• Advances in integrated photo-thermal-electric energy conversion.
  Photo-thermal-electric energy conversion enables the transformation of solar energy and thermal energy into electricity through photovoltaic, photothermal and thermoelectric effects. According to disparate components and device structures, diverse photo-therma…
  pubmed Yin Z, Xu L, Xiao Y 2025 Jun 19 置信度 0.82
• Temporal solitons in hybrid-driven active resonators.
  Solitons, as coherent structures that maintain their shape while traveling at constant velocity, are ubiquitous across various branches of physics, from fluid dynamics to quantum fields. However, it is within the realm of optics where solitons have not only se…
  pubmed Kazakov D, Capasso F, Piccardo M 2025 Jun 13 置信度 0.82
• Performance of a novel direct-conversion intraoral sensor on the assessment of caries-like lesions - an ex-vivo comparison with conventional (scintillator-dependent) intraoral sensors.
  To compare the diagnostic performance of three intraoral complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) sensors, one based on direct conversion (CMOS-DC) and two scintillator-dependent sensors, in assessing noncavitated caries-like lesions.
  pubmed da Fonte JBM, Pita de Melo D, Fugolin APP, Sousa Melo SL 2025 Jun 3 置信度 0.82
• Progress and Challenges of 2D van der Waals Multi-Valued Logic Technology.
  Since the inception of the semiconductor industry, binary logic computing systems have been deeply embedded in our community. However, with the advent of the AI era, the information processing speed of Si CMOS-based binary logic systems has reached its limits …
  pubmed Han KH, Yu HY 2025 Jun 10 置信度 0.82
• Quantum electroanalysis in drug discovery.
  Recent discoveries in quantum electrochemistry have shown that in electrolytic media, both electron transport (in molecular electronics) and electron transfer (in electrochemical reactions) are driven by common quantum electrodynamics (QED) principles. Consequ…
  pubmed Bueno PR 2025 Jun 10 置信度 0.82
• High-Performance Carbon Nanotube Electronic Devices: Progress and Challenges.
  As silicon-based complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology approaches its physical and scaling limits at sub-3-nanometer nodes, critical challenges including the short-channel effect (SCE), surging power consumption, and aggravated parasitic ef…
  pubmed Zhang Z, Zhang N, Zhang Z 2025 May 1 置信度 0.82
• Photon-counting detector CT: technology overview and radiation dose reduction.
  Photon-counting detector CT (PCD-CT) represents a transformative advancement in CT technology, overcoming limitations of conventional energy-integrating detector (EID) based systems. It uses semiconductor materials such as cadmium telluride, cadmium zinc tellu…
  pubmed Ren L, Duan X, Ahn R, Kay F 等 2025 Nov 1 置信度 0.82
• Recent Progress on High-Efficiency Perovskite/Organic Tandem Solar Cells.
  Perovskite/organic tandem solar cells, as a next-generation high-efficiency photovoltaic technology, integrate the tunable bandgap characteristics of perovskite materials with the broad spectral absorption advantages of organic semiconductors, demonstrating re…
  pubmed Wang K, Zheng J, Yu R, Tan Z 2025 May 15 置信度 0.82
• Recent Advances in Paper-Based Electronics: Emphasis on Field-Effect Transistors and Sensors.
  Paper-based electronics have emerged as a sustainable, low-cost, and flexible alternative to traditional substrates for electronics, particularly for disposable and wearable applications. This review outlines recent developments in paper-based devices, focusin…
  pubmed Barmpakos D, Apostolakis A, Jaber F, Aidinis K 等 2025 May 19 置信度 0.82
• Carbon Nanotube-Based Field-Effect Transistor Biosensors for Biomedical Applications: Decadal Developments and Advancements (2016-2025).
  Advancements in carbon nanotube-based FET (CNT-FET) biosensors from 2016 to 2025 have boosted their sensitivity, specificity, and rapid detection performance for biomedical purposes. This review highlights key innovations in transducer materials, functionaliza…
  pubmed Sengupta J, Hussain CM 2025 May 7 置信度 0.82
• Photodynamic treatment without verteporfin in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.
  The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and optical coherence tomography (OCT) results of a newly proposed technique to treat chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (cCSR) and to determine its efficacy in cCSR treatment. This technique is term…
  pubmed Batu Oto B, Kılıçarslan O, Sert S, Yetik H 2025 May 23 置信度 0.82
• Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in onychomycosis management: A systematic review of clinical trials.
  Onychomycosis is a prevalent fungal nail infection often resistant to conventional antifungal therapies. Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) has emerged as a promising alternative, though its efficacy remains under investigation. This systematic review a…
  pubmed Alves RO, Urzedo LOR, de Toledo PTA, Ferreira-Baptista C 等 2025 Aug 置信度 0.82
• Harnessing light: the role of semiconductor technology in boosting phenolic compounds in fruit and vegetable.
  Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are semiconductor devices that emit light in specific wavelengths, allowing precise control over light spectra. The application of LEDs in food preservation, particularly in maintaining phenolic compounds, offers promising improvem…
  pubmed Vashisht P, Sangeetha K, Ramesh B, Gowda N 等 2025 置信度 0.82
• Targeted molecular rapid SERS diagnosis in clinical human serum through aptamer origami-collapsed nanofingers chip.
  Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) offers great potential for label-free molecular diagnosis, especially in detecting disease biomarkers. However, the complexity of the biological environment in clinical human serum often significantly impairs detection …
  pubmed Ji B, Liu Z, Lv Z, Yang Q 等 2025 Oct 1 置信度 0.82
• Applying an Agile Science Roadmap to Integrate and Evaluate Ethical Frameworks Throughout the Lifecycle and Use of Artificial Intelligence Tools in the Intensive Care Unit.
  This article summarizes existing ethical frameworks for healthcare artificial intelligence (AI) and ambient sensing technology, such as computer vision, and examines their application to improve patient outcomes in the intensive care unit (ICU). Integrating et…
  pubmed Lindroth H, Sahajwani J, Hudson M, Heier L 等 2025 Jun 置信度 0.82
• Early Detection of Plant Diseases and their Management Using Quantum Dots: Status and Strategies.
  Quantum dots (QDs) are nanoscale semiconductor structures, typically measuring below 10 nm, that exhibit unique electro-optical properties, making them highly suitable for diverse applications in chemistry, pharmacy, and microbiology. Their semiconducting…
  pubmed Sandhya M, Senthilraja G, Priyadharshini E, Rani LU 等 2025 Nov 置信度 0.82
• Monitoring Skin Volatile Emissions Using Wearable Sensors.
  Human skin emits a continuous flux of volatile compounds reflecting various metabolic processes in the body, microbial activity, and environmental factors. Harnessing this emission for diagnostics is of great interest given the noninvasive, passive, and access…
  pubmed Angioi R, Thamatam N, Agah M, Morrin A 2025 May 置信度 0.82
• Spin Lifetime in Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Perovskites: Mechanisms, Measurements, and Prospects for Spintronic Applications.
  Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) have gained great attention in spintronics for their promising spin-optoelectronic properties, unique crystal structure, and ease of spin-orbital coupling modification. A crucial aspect of spintronics is the spin li…
  pubmed Huang W, Zhou Z, Nam SH, Chen Q 等 2025 May 22 置信度 0.82
• Exploring the Interplay of Lattice Dynamics and Charge Transport in Organic Semiconductors: Progress Toward Rational Phonon Engineering.
  Organic semiconductors (OSCs) have garnered significant attention due to their potential use in flexible, lightweight, and cost-effective electronic devices. Despite their promise, the assembly of organic molecules into the condensed phase promotes a diverse s…
  pubmed Peluzo BMTC, Meena R, Catalano L, Schweicher G 等 2025 Jun 24 置信度 0.82
• Recent Advances in Xenes Based FET for Biosensing Applications.
  In recent years, monoelemental 2D materials (Xenes) such as graphene, graphdiyne, silicene, phosphorene, and tellurene, have gained significant traction in biosensing applications. Owing to their ultra-thin layered structure, exceptionally high specific surfac…
  pubmed Wang H, Wang C, Zhang Y, Wang Z 等 2025 Jun 置信度 0.82
• Design Strategies of PEDOT:PSS-Based Conductive Hydrogels and Their Applications in Health Monitoring.
  Conductive hydrogels, particularly those incorporating poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS), have revolutionized wearable health monitoring by merging tissue-like softness with robust electronic functionality. This review systemat…
  pubmed Li Y, Zhang X, Tan S, Li Z 等 2025 Apr 27 置信度 0.82
• Two-Dimensional Materials, the Ultimate Solution for Future Electronics and Very-Large-Scale Integrated Circuits.
  The relentless down-scaling of electronics grands the modern integrated circuits (ICs) with the high speed, low power dissipation and low cost, fulfilling diverse demands of modern life. Whereas, with the semiconductor industry entering into sub-10 nm tec…
  pubmed Qin L, Wang L 2025 May 13 置信度 0.82
• Investigation on the Interfaces in Organic Devices by Photoemission Spectroscopy.
  Organic semiconductors have garnered significant interest owing to their low cost, flexibility, and suitability for large-area electronics, making them vital for burgeoning fields such as flexible electronics, wearable devices, and green energy technologies. T…
  pubmed Xie H, Cheng X, Huang H 2025 Apr 30 置信度 0.82
• Boron Phosphide: A Comprehensive Overview of Structures, Properties, Synthesis, and Functional Applications.
  Boron phosphide (BP), an emerging III-V semiconductor, has garnered significant interest because of its exceptional structural stability, wide bandgap, high thermal conductivity, and tunable electronic properties. This review provides a comprehensive analysis …
  pubmed Wu Q, Wu J, Xu M, Liu Y 等 2025 Apr 25 置信度 0.82
• Avalanche Multiplication in Two-Dimensional Layered Materials: Principles and Applications.
  The avalanche multiplication effect, capable of significantly amplifying weak optical or electrical signals, plays a pivotal role in enhancing the performance of electronic and optoelectronic devices. This effect has been widely employed in devices such as ava…
  pubmed Zhou Z, Kang M, Fang Y, Martyniuk P 等 2025 Apr 22 置信度 0.82
• Progress in silicon-based reconfigurable and programmable all-optical signal processing chips.
  Taking the advantage of ultrafast optical linear and nonlinear effects, all-optical signal processing (AOSP) enables manipulation, regeneration, and computing of information directly in optical domain without resorting to electronics. As a promising photonic i…
  pubmed Xu J, Dong W, Huang Q, Zhang Y 等 2025 May 12 置信度 0.82
• Thermogalvanic hydrogels for low-grade heat harvesting and health monitoring.
  Direct conversion of ubiquitous heat energy into electricity is crucial for the development of green and sustainable power sources and self-powered electronic devices. Compared with traditional semiconductor thermoelectric materials, emerging thermogalvanic hy…
  pubmed Liu L, Guo X, Zhang D, Ma R 2025 Jul 28 置信度 0.82
• Low-cost sensors for atmospheric NO(2) measurement: A review.
  Nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ) is a major air pollutant in urban areas, prompting the development of numerous analytical methods for its monitoring. Among these, the chemiluminescence method stands out as the most commonly used and is widely regarded as a reference …
  pubmed Ayvaz C, Şahin ÜA, Kumar P, Gelir A 2025 Jul 15 置信度 0.82
• Emerging bismuth stannate semiconductor and its photocatalytic applications in pollutant degradation via Z/S-scheme heterostructures.
  Bismuth stannate (Bi 2 Sn 2 O 7 ) has emerged as a promising compound for heterostructure applications due to its outstanding photocatalytic, structural, and optical properties. As a pyrochlore-type semiconducting material, Bi 2 Sn 2 O 7 demonstrates a suitabl…
  pubmed Tarannum, Soni V, Malhotra M, Singh A 等 2025 Aug 15 置信度 0.82
• Halide Perovskite Photocatalysts for Clean Fuel Production and Organic Synthesis: Opportunities and Challenges.
  The need to constrain the use of fossil fuels causing global warming is motivating the development of a variety of photocatalysts for solar-to-fuel generation and chemical synthesis. In particular, semiconductor-based photocatalysts have been extensively explo…
  pubmed Singh S, Hamid Z, Babu R, Gómez-Graña S 等 2025 Jul 置信度 0.82
• Metal Halide Perovskite as Down-Conversion Materials for Advanced Display.
  Metal halide perovskites have gained worldwide attention as excellent optoelectronic materials. Over the past decade, perovskite-based color conversion technology has shown significant promise for commercialization, particularly in display applications. Protot…
  pubmed Zhang X, Liu N, Du H, Xie W 等 2025 Jun 置信度 0.82
• Vertical Synaptic Transistors Based on Flexible Semiconductors for Neuromorphic Applications.
  Brain-inspired neuromorphic electronics have been extensively studied as systems for wearable devices, neuroprostheses, and soft machines, offering solutions to the limitations of conventional von Neumann computing systems and enabling efficient information pr…
  pubmed An HM, Yang S, Park HL, Lee SH 2025 Jun 置信度 0.82
• Terahertz frequency electronics and photonics: materials and devices.
  The terahertz frequency region of the electromagnetic spectrum sits at the interface of electronics and optics, lying between the microwave and infrared (IR) spectral regions. Although there are significant challenges to access, understand and exploit this dis…
  pubmed Freeman J, Linfield E, Davies AG 2025 置信度 0.82
• Biosensors based on organic transistors for intraoral biomarker detection.
  Intraoral biomarkers are important indicators for the diagnosis and prediction of oral and systemic diseases. Among various intraoral biomarkers, the biomarkers in saliva have been the main focus of research, due to their abundance, non-invasiveness, and corre…
  pubmed Mai R, Zhou Y, Zhao K, Xie M 等 2025 May 5 置信度 0.82
• Unperceivable Designs of Wearable Electronics.
  Wearable smart electronics are taking an increasing part of the consumer electronics market, with applications in advanced healthcare systems, entertainment, and Internet of Things. The advanced development of flexible, stretchable, and breathable electronic m…
  pubmed Liu Y, De Mulatier S, Matsuhisa N 2025 Dec 置信度 0.82
• A Decade of Lead Halide Perovskites for Direct-Conversion X-ray and Gamma Detection: Technology Readiness Level and Challenges.
  Over the past decade, lead halide perovskites (LHPs) have become a vibrant thrust in the field of direct conversion X-ray and gamma-ray radiation detectors, offering promising cost-effective and robust alternatives to traditional semiconductors. This review ar…
  pubmed Sakhatskyi K, Bhardwaj A, Matt GJ, Yakunin S 等 2025 Jul 置信度 0.82
• Single electron transistor based charge sensors: fabrication challenges and opportunities.
  Measuring electric charge precisely is crucial in various fields including semiconductor device fabrication, particle physics, materials science, medical imaging, electrotherapy, electroplating, and electrolysis. It becomes even more demanding for quantum appl…
  pubmed J JR, Mazumder JT, Aloshious AB, Jha RK 2025 May 15 置信度 0.82
• Challenges and opportunities for the characterization of electronic properties in halide perovskite solar cells.
  Characterisation of the electronic properties of halide perovskites is often a dilemma for researchers. Many of the data analysis methods for the most common techniques in semiconductor device physics have a small validity window or are generally only applicab…
  pubmed Kirchartz T 2025 May 14 置信度 0.82
• Insights into the surface chemistry of N-heterocyclic carbenes.
  N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) have emerged as a versatile and powerful class of ligands in surface chemistry, offering remarkable stability and tunability when bound to surfaces, including metals, metal oxides, and semiconductors. Understanding their surface …
  pubmed Pan Y, Das A, Glorius F, Ren J 2025 May 19 置信度 0.82
• Colloidal quantum dots: surface and interface engineering for light-driven hydrogen production.
  Solar energy is the most abundant and clean energy resource for the production of hydrogen, which is inexpensive but requires robust semiconductors. Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are considered an ideal semiconductor for hydrogen production. Although light-dri…
  pubmed Cai M, Huang S, You Y, Jiang H 等 2025 Apr 28 置信度 0.82
• [2.2]Paracyclophane Materials - Status and Perspectives.
  [2.2]Paracyclophane (PCP) has emerged as a versatile building block in polymer science owing to its unique bicyclic structure, rigidity, and inherent chirality. To promote this to the broader public and highlight its versatility, this paper provides a concise …
  pubmed Tappert H, Bräse S 2025 Dec 置信度 0.82
• Nanoengineered Kesterite Photocathodes: Enhancing Photoelectrochemical Performance for Water Splitting and Beyond.
  Harnessing solar energy for the production of storable and transportable chemicals via photoelectrochemical (PEC) reactions offers a promising solution to overcome the intermittence of solar irradiation. Kesterites have been known as cost-efficient, environmen…
  pubmed Zhou S, Sun K, Satriyatama A, Facchinetti I 等 2025 May 13 置信度 0.82
• Fabrication of ultra-thin glass sheets and their application to MEMS devices.
  The miniaturization of chemical and biochemical sensors using microfluidics has several benefits, including small sample consumption, space reduction, and short analysis time. Polymer is typically the most commonly used material for microfluidic chips owing to…
  pubmed Tanaka Y 2025 Aug 置信度 0.82
• Design Strategies and Emerging Applications of Conductive Hydrogels in Wearable Sensing.
  Conductive hydrogels, integrating high conductivity, mechanical flexibility, and biocompatibility, have emerged as crucial materials driving the evolution of next-generation wearable sensors. Their unique ability to establish seamless interfaces with biologica…
  pubmed Li Y, Tan S, Zhang X, Li Z 等 2025 Apr 1 置信度 0.82
• The impact of intraocular pressure fluctuations on the progression of glaucoma and associated factors.
  In recent years, remarkable advancements in the comprehension of glaucoma pathophysiology have highlighted the necessity of looking beyond the conventional focus on mean intraocular pressure (IOP) levels. IOP fluctuations have been identified as a potential fa…
  pubmed Liu T, Cai Y, Hu M, Wang Z 等 2025 May-Jun 置信度 0.82
• Onsite clinic utilization and adherence in semiconductor employees at chronic disease risk.
  The objective of this study was to evaluate the utilization and adherence of onsite clinics and identify the factors influencing them in semiconductor employees at risk of chronic diseases, including hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia.
  pubmed Choi B, Kim K, Park HJ, Song YK 等 2025 置信度 0.82
• Evolving Role of Conjugated Polymers in Nanoelectronics and Photonics.
  Conjugated polymers (CPs) have emerged as an interesting class of materials in modern electronics and photonics, characterized by their unique delocalized π-electron systems that confer high flexibility, tunable electronic properties, and solution proces…
  pubmed Chougle A, Rezk A, Afzal SUB, Mohammed AK 等 2025 Apr 24 置信度 0.82
• 2D Materials in Logic Technology: Power Efficiency and Scalability in 2DM-MBC CFET.
  Sustaining digital evolution demands high-performance logic technology with a high density, high speed, and low power consumption to process large data sets efficiently. Power consumption remains a critical issue in miniaturized logic devices, impacting reliab…
  pubmed Shin SH, Kang DH, Yoon HH, Park JY 等 2025 May 7 置信度 0.82
• Polymorphic phases in 2D In(2)Se(3): fundamental properties, phase transition modulation methodologies and advanced applications.
  Two-dimensional (2D) In 2 Se 3 , which is a multifunctional semiconductor, exhibits multiple crystallographic phases, each of which possesses distinct electronic, optical, and thermal properties. This inherent phase variability makes it a promising candidate f…
  pubmed Zheng W, Liu Z, Xi G, Liu T 等 2025 May 27 置信度 0.82
• Detection toward early-stage thermal runaway gases of Li-ion battery by semiconductor sensor.
  While achieving remarkable commercial success, lithium-ion battery (LIBs) carry substantial safety risks associated with potential thermal runaway during widespread applications. When operated under complex working conditions, particularly in high-temperature …
  pubmed Teng Z, Lv C 2025 置信度 0.82
• Dynamic Flow-Assisted Nanoarchitectonics.
  The solution to societal problems such as energy, environmental, and biomedical issues lies in the development of functional material systems with the capacity to address these problems. In the course of human development, we are entering a new era in which na…
  pubmed Ariga K, Fujioka S, Yamashita Y 2025 Apr 30 置信度 0.82
• Balancing performance and stability characteristics in organic electrochemical transistor.
  Nowadays organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) are becoming a promising platform for bioelectronics and biosensing due to its biocompatibility, high sensitivity and selectivity, low driving voltages, high transconductance and flexibility. However, the ex…
  pubmed Mukhin N, Dietzel A, Issakov V, Bakhchova L 2025 Aug 1 置信度 0.82
• The Rise of Chalcohalide Solar Cells: Comprehensive Insights From Materials to Devices.
  While lead-halide perovskites achieve high efficiencies, their toxicity and instability drive the search for safer materials. Chalcohalides, combining chalcogen and halogen anions in versatile structures, emerge as earth-abundant, nontoxic alternatives for eff…
  pubmed Zhang H, Xia Y, Zhang Y, Ghorpade UV 等 2025 May 置信度 0.82
• Protocols for degradation assessment and stability enhancement in perovskite solar cells.
  Metal-halide perovskite solar cells (PeSCs) have shown extraordinary progress in power conversion efficiency, but their operational long-term stability is still far behind for successful industrialization. There are various environmental factors impacting the …
  pubmed Yang SJ, Song S, Park C, Choi J 等 2025 May 1 置信度 0.82
• Unlocking the Potential of 1D M(2)X(3)Y(8) Ternary Transition Metal Chalcogenides: A Review.
  One-dimensional (1D) ternary transition metal chalcogenides (M 2 X 3 Y 8 ) have emerged as a promising class of materials for advanced electronic and optoelectronic applications. This Mini-Review comprehensively explores recent advancements in their synthesis,…
  pubmed Antipina LY, Wei J, Sorokin PB 2025 May 7 置信度 0.82
• The growing memristor industry.
  The semiconductor industry is experiencing an accelerated transformation to overcome the scaling limits of the transistor and to adapt to new requirements in terms of data storage and computation, especially driven by artificial intelligence applications and t…
  pubmed Lanza M, Pazos S, Aguirre F, Sebastian A 等 2025 Apr 置信度 0.82