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Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant tumor with extremely poor prognosis. Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI), malnutrition, and immune-inflammatory dysfunction are highly prevalent and closely interact to impair postoperative recovery and clinical outc…
pubmed
Chen X, Chen J, Zhu T, Xia B 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent contaminants increasingly detected in agricultural soils, yet their effects on extracellular enzyme activities remain poorly resolved. This study examined the short- and long-term effects of perfluorooc…
pubmed
Sanchez-Hernandez JC, Navarro Pacheco NI, Andrade Cares X, Semerád J 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Cameroonian spices are rich in bioactive phenolics with potential applications in functional foods and nutraceuticals. Yet, the influence of solvent polarity on phytochemical extraction and the resulting multifunctional in vitro activities remains insufficient…
pubmed
Nkaleu Ngonganga KL, Nouga Bissoue A, Omgba Etoundi BC, Fogang Mba AR 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive, irreversible, and multifaceted neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decline, memory loss, and behavioral impairment, posing a major global health challenge. Its multifactorial pathology includes choli…
pubmed
Chaurasia V, Das Modak S, Singh GK, Modi G
2026
置信度 0.82
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Rice straw is rich in organic matter and essential nutrients, an important resource for improving soil fertility and enzyme activity. However, its high carbon-nitrogen ratio leads to slow decomposition, affecting nutrient transformation efficiency. The small m…
pubmed
Liu T, Li J, Guo H, Li L 等
2026 Aug 4
置信度 0.82
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Lignocellulosic biomass is an abundant renewable organic carbon resource, but its compact cell-wall structure and lignin shielding limit bioconversion efficiency. Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) have emerged as promising pretreatment approaches; however, t…
pubmed
Wang S, Wang P, Wu B, Cui M 等
2026 Aug 4
置信度 0.82
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Glutathione S-transferase (GST) is a key enzyme involved in detoxification, antioxidation, and signal transduction, and its abnormal activity is closely associated with tumor drug resistance, liver damage, and inflammatory diseases. In this study, a bifunction…
pubmed
Wang L, Liu W, Qiu D, Zhang G 等
2026 Aug 1
置信度 0.82
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Depression is one of the psychiatric disorders with the highest global disability rate. Dysfunction of the glutamatergic system is recognized as a core feature of stress-related psychiatric disorders. Previous studies have demonstrated that Higenamine (Hig) si…
pubmed
Wang H, Chen C, Tian Z, Yan Z 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.82
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Nanocatalytic therapies using reactive oxygen species have shown promise for treating cancer; however, the efficacy of these therapies is often limited due to poor ROS generation, limited availability of endogenous hydrogen peroxide, and rapid replenishment of…
pubmed
Vazira J, Babamuratov B, Abduraximova L, Sapaev IB 等
2026 Aug 1
置信度 0.82
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α-1,2-glucans are polysaccharides characterized by their unique α-1,2-glycosidic bonds and right-handed helical structure, which suggest novel biological functions. The alr1000 protein in Nostoc sp. PCC 7120 is the key enzyme for synthesizing ;…
pubmed
An Q, Farooq H, Wang A, Lou Y 等
2026 Aug 4
置信度 0.82
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Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is one of the most widely used polymers on a global scale. However, its ability to withstand natural degradation presents substantial environmental concerns. It is imperative to identify biological solutions for PVC degradation. Conseq…
pubmed
Alam A, Agrawal GP, Foudah AI, Ahmad A 等
2026 Aug 4
置信度 0.82
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Steroid hormones play a pivotal role in fish sex differentiation, yet the dynamic expression patterns of key steroidogenic enzymes during this process remain incompletely characterized. Here, we combined genome-wide identification, time series transcriptomes s…
pubmed
Zhang J, Lin S, Deng Z, Chen W 等
2026 Aug 4
置信度 0.82
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Plant polysaccharides have attracted considerable interest in natural product research due to their immunomodulatory, antitumor, and hypoglycemic activities. The development of efficient and gentle extraction and purification techniques is crucial for obtainin…
pubmed
Qi R, Ding B, Fang M, Xiao S 等
2026 Aug 4
置信度 0.82
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Selective and tunable regulation of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas12a activity enables on-demand control, yet current strategies remain hindered by nonspecific regulation and limited tunability. Inspired by proximity eff…
pubmed
Li Y, Han P, Yuan R, Bai L 等
2026 Jul 17
置信度 0.82
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Optogenetics, a biotechnology that combines optical and genetic strategies to regulate cellular and tissue functions with high spatial and temporal precision, serves as a powerful tool-level regulatory technology widely employed to investigate cellular process…
pubmed
Chen X, Zhang X, Zhao Y
2026 Aug 4
置信度 0.82
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Calcineurin B-like protein-interacting protein kinases (CIPKs) act as core regulators in plant calcium (Ca 2+ ) signaling pathways and mediate abiotic stress adaptation. Mung bean ( Vigna radiata L.) is an economically important legume that is widely grown in …
pubmed
Yin L, Liao J, Gao J, Xiao Y 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Sulfonamides remain important to medicinal and fine-chemical production but conventional aniline precursor routes like Pd-catalysed hydrogenation and Béchamp reductions carry sustainability, safety, and chemoselectivity challenges, especially for N-S bond…
pubmed
Ai R, Muhammad N, Cui Y, Wang L 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Cysteine-rich miniproteins from venomous animals are promising therapeutic scaffolds due to their compact structure, high stability, and low immunogenicity. Chlorotoxin (CTX), a miniprotein derived from scorpion venom, selectively targets glioblastoma by bindi…
pubmed
Hajdara A, Szöőr Á, Murányi J, Brunyánszki A 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Mutations in gene regulatory regions have been shown to play a role in rapid adaptation, but the factors determining their contribution are largely unknown. Here, using the metabolic enzyme cytosine deaminase of budding yeast, we examine whether adaptation to …
pubmed
Aubé S, Dubé AK, Landry CR
2026 Aug 3
置信度 0.82
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Nanoparticle-based drug delivery has emerged as a transformative approach in modern therapeutics, offering improved targeting efficiency, enhanced pharmacokinetics, and reduced systemic toxicity compared to conventional drug delivery systems.
pubmed
Ajay N, Shibi Anilkumar A, Veerabathiran R
2026 Aug 3
置信度 0.82
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Food contamination remains a major challenge for the food industry, including the dairy sector. Rich and complex composition of milk provides an excellent environment for the growth of pathogenic microorganisms, among which the most common bacterial contaminan…
pubmed
Kocot AM, Rusinek W, Majkowska A, Grimon D 等
2026 Aug 3
置信度 0.82
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Cadmium (Cd) is among the most common toxic heavy metal pollutants in nature. Cd exposure causes physical damage and toxicity in many organisms. In this study, we observed root growth from soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) plants that were exposed to 15 …
pubmed
Zikun Z, Yu Z, Tuerdaken R, Dawei X 等
2026 Jul 11
置信度 0.82
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The beautiful bract coloration of Bougainvillea × buttiana 'Miss Manila' renders it significant for both landscaping and as a key source material for betaine extraction. To understand its response to gamma rays irradiation, we exposed cuttings to varying …
pubmed
Wu K, Lin H, Wang J, Chen J
2026 Jul 30
置信度 0.82
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L-Fucose is a physiologically important monosaccharide widely present in various biomass resources, especially microalgae. Metabolically engineered microbial systems have gained growing interest for L-fucose production due to their high yield and industrial sc…
pubmed
Meng J, Li A, Lu Z, Zhang W 等
2026 Aug 1
置信度 0.82
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As natural bioactive macromolecules isolated from various berries, Berry polysaccharides (BPs) possess excellent biocompatibility, low toxicity and diverse health-promoting properties, which has garnered extensive interest in functional food and pharmaceutical…
pubmed
Wang Z, Zhang R, Ling N, Gao M 等
2026 Jul 23
置信度 0.82
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Molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) holds broad application prospects in the biomedical field, yet its inherent enzyme-mimetic activity exhibits limitations. This study reveals that Cu doping unleashes exceptional biocatalytic activity of MoS 2 by forming d-p-d grad…
pubmed
Guo M, Wei Z, Xue X, Li L 等
2026 Jul 31
置信度 0.82
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Manipulation of ligand-receptor interactions (LRIs) in a user-defined manner is one of the effective ways to regulate cell motility and disease progression. Molecular engines orchestrate LRIs to regulate cell motility by harnessing various forms of energy…
pubmed
Li Y, Wang H, Zhang G, Wang Y 等
2026 Jul 30
置信度 0.82
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The COVID-19 pandemic and its protracted consequences underscore the urgent need for more effective antiviral strategies. Current antiviral strategies face a persistent challenge achieving sufficient viral suppression while minimizing off-target toxicity, part…
pubmed
Wang Y, Xu J, Chen Y, Xiao X 等
2026 Aug 3
置信度 0.82
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Photodynamic therapy (PDT)-induced immunogenic cell death (ICD) is an important approach for enhancing in situ tumor immunogenicity and activating systemic immune response. However, the tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment often limits the immunotherapeuti…
pubmed
Zhang X, Li W, Zheng C, Ding L 等
2026 Aug 3
置信度 0.82
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Cold stress severely limits plant growth and crop productivity, necessitating the identification of key regulatory genes that enhance tolerance. In this study, we performed a genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the GRAS transcription factor f…
pubmed
Yuan W, Ullah I, Mishra R, Hussain A 等
2026 Jul-Aug
置信度 0.82
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Multiple mitochondrial dysfunction syndrome type 3 (MMDS3; OMIM #615330) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in IBA57 . Its complex clinical presentation and molecular pathogenesis remain incompletely understood.
pubmed
Huang Y, Gou C, Chen Y, Pan Q 等
2026
置信度 0.82
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Immune checkpoint inhibitors and adoptive cell therapies have revolutionized cancer treatment, yet their success is accompanied by immune-related hepatotoxicity that can range from asymptomatic enzyme elevation to life-threatening liver failure. Unlike convent…
pubmed
Fan Y, Guo X, Lyu J, Wang X 等
2026 Aug 2
置信度 0.82
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This study aims to investigate the improving effects and potential molecular mechanisms of total flavonoids from Hemerocallis citrina(HCFs) on depression-like behaviors induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress(CUMS) in mice. The mice were randomly divided …
pubmed
Hao M, Li HY
2026 Jun
置信度 0.82
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Previous studies have indicated that the process of herbal fermentation can enhance the bioactive components of the plant. Bupleurum, a traditional Chinese herb, is used to treat conditions such as colds and inflammation. This study used Bacillus velezensis PV…
pubmed
Liu C, Liu L, Chen Y, Li P 等
2026 Aug 1
置信度 0.82
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Perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS), a recently classified persistent organic pollutant, is being increasingly detected in agricultural soils, yet its phytotoxicity, uptake and trophic transfer remain poorly understood. We investigated the effects of PFHxS o…
pubmed
Odoh CK, Hosain MT, Zhang H, Egbuatu M 等
2026 Aug 1
置信度 0.82
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Aspergillus niger has been used for decades in the production of food enzymes and other fermented food ingredients. Ensuring the safety of microbially produced enzymes requires comprehensive safety assessments, supported by manufacturing best practices that co…
pubmed
Galano M, van den Dungen MW, Montaguti P, Welzer M 等
2026 Aug 1
置信度 0.82
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Quality deterioration of 'Shine Muscat' grapes involves tissue softening, aroma loss, and flavor alteration. This study investigated the effects of single and combined treatments of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and preservation pads (SO 2 -pad) on physiologica…
pubmed
Chen C, Lan P, Nan Z, Li C 等
2026 Jul 30
置信度 0.82
-
Accelerated glucose metabolism is one of the important characteristics of cancer cells. Hexokinase 2 (HK2) is the rate-limiting enzyme that catalyzes the first step reaction of the glycolytic pathway and it is always found overexpressed in various tumor cells.…
pubmed
Liu D, Cheng G, Wei Y, Xiong X 等
2026 Jul 30
置信度 0.82
-
Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are susceptible to drug-drug interactions involving both transport and metabolism. The relative contribution of intestinal transporters in DOAC pharmacokinetics, however, is uncharacterized, hindering the prediction of their …
pubmed
Ben Ahmed M, Filppula AM, Tornio A
2026 Jul 6
置信度 0.82
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Hydrazine (N 2 H 4 ) has been extensively utilized during industrial production, while its excessive usage presents substantial risks to human health and ecological systems. In this paper, a new red-emitting camphor-derived benzothiazole-based ratiometric fluo…
pubmed
Wang M, Gu Y, Zhao M, Zhang S 等
2026 Jul 24
置信度 0.82
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Implant-associated infections remain a major challenge due to biofilm formation and uncontrolled antibiotic release from conventional coatings. This study presents an enzyme-responsive nanoparticle-based coating designed to enable localized and on-demand antib…
pubmed
Yolum M, Önder S
2026 Aug
置信度 0.82
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Tannins are polyphenolic compounds commonly found in industrial effluents posing threats to aquatic ecosystems and treatment processes due to their resistance to biodegradation. Efficient and eco-friendly removal methods are urgently needed to mitigate their e…
pubmed
Makba F, Sayed K, Patil RC, Wan-Mohtar WHM 等
2026 Aug
置信度 0.82
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Solvent-extracted oil from pressed sesame cake has limited value due to flavor loss. This study developed an enzymatic strategy to convert it into diacylglycerol (DAG)-enriched oil via Novozym 435-catalyzed glycerolysis. Under optimized conditions (molar ratio…
pubmed
Zhou L, Mu Y, Zhang J, Zheng M 等
2026 Aug
置信度 0.82
-
In this work, we have prepared magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) coated with polyethylenimine (PEI) to obtain a positively charged surface and showed their suitability as functional supports to successfully immobilize glucose oxidase (GOx) and catalase (CAT) enzy…
pubmed
Valls-Chiva A, Hornos F, Hueso JL, Martín-Pardillos A 等
2026 Jul 14
置信度 0.82
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Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND) is one of the main culprits for massive shrimp mortality in the aquaculture industry. AHPND is caused by Vibrio parahaemolyticus (VP AHPND ) containing plasmids for the PirA and PirB binary toxins. These toxins c…
pubmed
Wimuttisuk W, Yotbuntueng P, Deenarn P, Tobwor P 等
2026 Sep
置信度 0.82
-
Hypoxia-driven adenosinergic signaling suppresses antitumor immunity and enables many tumors to evade cancer immunotherapy. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) contributes to this immunosuppression by hydrolyzing extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to adenosine.…
pubmed
Yi M, Ashton-Rickardt G, Qiao Y, Huang Y 等
2026 Jul 28
置信度 0.82
-
Food safety is a major public concern, with foodborne pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus , Listeria monocytogenes , Clostridium perfringens , and Vibrio parahaemolyticus causing millions of infections and significant economic losses annually. Phage and en…
pubmed
Wei J, Zhang Y, Li Y, Wang L
2026
置信度 0.82
-
The concurrent circulation of influenza viruses and SARS‑CoV‑2 continues to strain global public health systems. Vaccination remains the cornerstone of defense, and combined vaccines offer a strategic advantage by simplifying logistics, reducing …
pubmed
Shao J, Zhang C, She G, Qin T 等
2026
置信度 0.82
-
Little is known about how microplastics (MPs) interact with other environmental pollutants. In light of this, the present work investigated the individual and combined toxicity of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) MPs and the fungicide methyl thiophanate (MT) in common…
pubmed
Kharkan J, Sayadi MH
2026 Jul 31
置信度 0.82
-
Heavy metal pollution poses severe threats to environmental safety and human health, driving the demand for highly sensitive and selective detection technologies. Metal-organic framework (MOF)-based nanozymes have emerged as promising sensing platforms due to …
pubmed
Ge X, Liu D, Lin H, Zhao D 等
2026 Aug 1
置信度 0.82
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Tellurium toxicity severely impairs soil health, plant physiology and crop productivity, posing a critical threat to global food security, ecosystem sustainability and human health. The exogenous application of phytohormones and osmoprotectants offers a sustai…
pubmed
Iqbal R, Mehmood H, Hyder S, Jabborova D 等
2026 Dec 31
置信度 0.82
-
RNA polymerase (RNAP) is the enzyme that produces RNA for an increasingly large variety of uses. The need for efficient industrial production of high quantities of mRNA was exemplified during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. While the RNAP from the T7 bacteriophage ha…
pubmed
Price MA, Trubitsyna M, Paget JE, Baker BW 等
2026 Jul 31
置信度 0.82
-
Chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis (CIOM) is a debilitating adverse effect characterized by oxidative stress and inflammatory cascade-driven mucosal injury, yet current clinical interventions remain largely symptomatic and fail to address the underlying patho…
pubmed
Chen D, Uddin S, Wang B, Yao H 等
2026 Jul 31
置信度 0.82
-
White-rot fungi are the primary biological decomposers of lignocellulosic biomass owing to their powerful lignin-modifying enzyme (LMEs) system. Here, we analyzed the regulatory role of TtHSF2β-I, an alternatively spliced variant of heat shock transcript…
pubmed
Dong Z, Zhang Y, Wu Q, Yang E 等
2026 Jul 31
置信度 0.82
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Isoprene glycol (ISPG) is a valuable humectant used in the cosmetic industry. However, its current commercial production relies on conventional petrochemical processes, which are energy-consuming and non-sustainable. To establish a green alternative, we engine…
pubmed
Chen AY, Hung JJ, Lan EI
2026 Jul 31
置信度 0.82
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This study aimed to establish the molecular biology analytical methods based on the ladder-shaped melting temperature isothermal amplification (LMTIA) and the proofreading enzyme-mediated probe cleavage (Proofman), and two dual-LMTIA methods were developed for…
pubmed
Zhou D, Guo L, Wang Y, Cao Y 等
2026 Jul 31
置信度 0.82
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crossref
2020-06-12T07:48:02Z
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crossref
2020-05-04T18:55:13Z
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europepmc
2025
置信度 0.80
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Materialized views are a core construct in database systems, used to accelerate analytical queries and optimize batch pipelines for extract-transform-load (ETL) workflows. Maintaining view consistency as underlying data evolves is a fundamental challenge, espe…
arxiv
Ritwik Yadav, Supun Abeysinghe, Min Yang, Jeffrey Helt 等
2026-03-29T17:14:56Z
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cs.DB
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The enzyme turnover rate is a fundamental parameter in enzyme kinetics, reflecting the catalytic efficiency of enzymes. However, enzyme turnover rates remain scarce across most organisms due to the high cost and complexity of experimental measurements. To addr…
arxiv
Bozhen Hu, Cheng Tan, Siyuan Li, Jiangbin Zheng 等
2025-09-15T11:07:26Z
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cs.LGq-bio.BM
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Cells can use periodic enzyme activities to adapt to periodic environments or existing internal rhythms and to establish metabolic cycles that schedule biochemical processes in time. A periodically changing allocation of the protein budget between reactions or…
arxiv
Wolfram Liebermeister
2016-02-16T20:27:47Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.MN
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Filament formation by non-cytoskeletal enzymes has been known for decades, yet only relatively recently has its wide-spread role in enzyme regulation and biology come to be appreciated. This comprehensive review summarizes what is known for each enzyme confirm…
arxiv
Chad K. Park, Nancy C. Horton
2019-09-28T19:40:13Z
置信度 0.78
q-bio.BM
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In this paper we address the following question: How can we use Large Language Models (LLMs) to improve code independently of a human, while ensuring that the improved code - does not regress the properties of the original code? - improves the original in a ve…
arxiv
Nadia Alshahwan, Mark Harman, Inna Harper, Alexandru Marginean 等
2024-02-06T20:38:46Z
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cs.SE
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LinkedIn is the largest professional network in the world. As such, it can serve to build bridges between practitioners, whose daily work is software engineering (SE), and researchers, who work to advance the field of software engineering. We know that such a …
arxiv
Marvin Wyrich, Justus Bogner
2024-01-04T13:38:51Z
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cs.SEcs.CY
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Lahiru N Jayakody
2016-08-31T17:40:54Z
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