-
Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) remain a major global concern, contributing significantly to increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Among the causative pathogens, Escherichia coli (E. coli) is one of the most frequently isolated microorganis…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
medicineartificial intelligencecomputer scienceintensive care medicineinternal medicine
-
Objective To develop and validate a machine learning-based model for predicting the risk of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC)-associated bloodstream infection (CRBSI) in preterm infants. Methods This retrospective multicenter study included 151 pre…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
medicinebiotechnologybiological sciences not elsewhere classifiedcancerartificial intelligence
-
Background Older adults with hearing loss are at increased risk of cognitive impairment, yet tailored risk stratification tools remain limited. Methods In this cross-sectional study, 524 adults aged ≥60 years with hearing loss were enrolled between June 2023 a…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
medicinepsychologybiological sciences not elsewhere classifiedscience policyinternal medicine
-
Background Optimal timing of extubation in mechanically ventilated patients remains a major challenge in intensive care. Machine learning (ML) models have been increasingly proposed to support clinical decision-making, yet their predictive performance and read…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
medicineartificial intelligencemedlinecomputer sciencebiological sciences not elsewhere classified
-
Objective Post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) develops in 20-40% of patients following ankle fracture fixation despite anatomic reduction. This study aimed to develop a machine learning model incorporating three-dimensional (3D) printing-derived joint congrue…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
medicineinternal medicinescience policyphysical medicine and rehabilitationbiological sciences not elsewhere classified
-
In sheep, the infectious disease brucellosis is caused by Brucella melitensis. Traditional serological techniques for detecting Brucella in sheep are slow and not very accurate, necessitating a faster and more precise screening method. This study seeks to asse…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
biological sciences not elsewhere classifiedmicrobiologybrain-computer interfaceexoplanetidentification
-
Machine learning approaches have been increasingly applied to social media text data for mental health risk detection. However, existing studies vary widely in target outcomes, data sources, labeling strategies, and evaluation practices, and a structured overv…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
artificial intelligencemedicinemental healthmedlinepsychological intervention
-
Background Delayed lactogenesis II is a common early postpartum breastfeeding problem after cesarean delivery and may interfere with the establishment of exclusive breastfeeding. Although demographic and obstetric risk factors have been widely studied, the pre…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
medicineartificial intelligencemedlineinternal medicinescience policy
-
Objective This study aimed to develop an ultrasound-based deep learning radiomics nomogram for differentiating endometrial hyperplasia with polyps from endometrial cancer in endometrial lesions and to explore its clinical diagnostic efficacy. Methods We retros…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
medicineartificial intelligenceinternal medicinemedical physicsmedline
-
Background Early risk stratification in emergency medical services (EMS) is essential for patients presenting with acute cardiopulmonary symptoms, yet prehospital decision-making at the dispatch stage is often based on limited structured information. Free-text…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
medicinecomputer scienceinternal medicineartificial intelligencebiological sciences not elsewhere classified
-
Background Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a common, clinically significant vascular disorder that frequently leads to cognitive impairment, dementia, and poor overall prognosis. Owing to its complex hemodynamic characteristics and multifactorial patho…
europepmc
2026
置信度 0.94
medicineartificial intelligenceinternal medicinebiological sciences not elsewhere classifiedintensive care medicine
-
Cine cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) provides dynamic sequences for quantifying clinically important indices such as ventricular volumes and ejection fraction. A fast and accurate deep segmentation model is therefore valuable for timely analysis, reduc…
pubmed
Tran-Nguyen MA, Luong QK, Kha MB, Dang TL
2026 Aug
置信度 0.96
computer and information sciencescs.lgcs.aicomputer sciencerobotics
-
Ultrasound image classification remains challenging in clinical practice, given substantial variations in image appearance across devices, acquisition protocols, and operator habits, often unrelated to underlying pathology and associated with inconsistent mode…
pubmed
Wang H, Zhang S, Kong W, Shao W 等
2026 Aug
置信度 0.96
computer and information sciencescs.lgcs.aics.cvartificial intelligence
-
Internet gaming disorder (IGD) has emerged as a significant behavioral addiction and public health concern. However, its underlying neurobiological mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to develop a machine learning approach to evaluate IGD based on mult…
pubmed
Altınkaynak M, Batbat T, Yeşilbaş D, Güven A 等
2026 Oct
置信度 0.93
mental healthmedicinediseaserehabilitationpsychological intervention
-
Accurate identification and assessment of fetal ventriculomegaly (VM) is crucial for prenatal care. However, conventional diagnosis relies on manual 2D slice-based measurements, which may overlook 3D morphological cues. Existing deep learning approaches typica…
pubmed
Zhang Z, Zhang L, Huang W, Wang Y 等
2026 Sep
置信度 0.96
artificial intelligencemedicinecs.aicomputer and information sciencescs.cv
-
Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is increasingly recognized as an important contributor to cardiovascular disease (CVD), but its spatial distribution across the heart remains insufficiently characterized due to limitations in existing segmentation and analysis …
pubmed
Feng F, Long T, Hasaballa AI, Sun X 等
2026 Sep
置信度 0.96
medicinebiotechnologyscience policybiological sciences not elsewhere classifiedcell biology
-
Ankle fractures are a prevalent orthopedic injury with X-rays being the primary diagnostic tool. Errors in radiological interpretation leads to missed fractures and delayed diagnosis. This systematic review with narrative synthesis aims to map the current land…
pubmed
Mangwani J, Jithin SP, Akram N, Ravi L 等
2026 Sep
置信度 0.96
medicine and health sciencescs.lgmedlineconvolutional neural networkmedical physics
-
Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly machine learning and large language models (LLMs), has seen rapid advancements and widespread adoption over the past decade, transforming many fields, including healthcare. ChatGPT is one of the prominent chatbot inte…
pubmed
Kaur J, Adedoyin F, Budka M, Wainwright TW
2026 Aug
置信度 0.96
computer sciencegenerative grammarartificial intelligencepsychologycs.lg
-
Large language model (LLM)-based conversational agents are increasingly used in health care, yet their capacity to support genuine multiturn dialogue remains underexplored. In oncology, where patients and caregivers experience complex informational and emotion…
pubmed
Jeong Y, Cha H, Suh EE
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.96
medicinepsychological interventionscience policymental healthmedicine and health sciences
-
Predicting pain intensity in patients with low back pain (LBP) remains a complex task due to the biopsychosocial nature of pain. Pain intensity is shaped by multifaceted interactions among demographic, lifestyle, and clinical factors.
pubmed
Algamdi MM, Alghamdi AH
2026
置信度 0.93
intensive care medicineinternal medicinerehabilitationphysical medicine and rehabilitationdisease
-
Distinguishing individuals with cognitive decline (CD), including early Alzheimer's disease, from cognitively normal (CN) individuals is essential for improving diagnostic accuracy and enabling timely intervention. Positron emission tomography (PET) captures m…
pubmed
Lee Y, Kim S, Kang Y, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
2026
置信度 0.96
medicineneuroscienceneuroimagingdiseasehealth care
-
The difference between neuroimaging-predicted brain age and chronological age, the predicted age difference (PAD), has been studied as a potential biomarker reflecting individual brain health. Although previous large-scale studies have shown that brain age dev…
pubmed
Liang C, Pearlson G, Bustillo J, Kochunov P 等
2026 Jul
置信度 0.96
neuroimagingpsychologyneurosciencecognitioncognitive psychology
-
Post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) denotes the persistence of symptoms following Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 infection. PCC poses a large disease burden worldwide. We aimed to explore the epidemiological characteristics of clinically diagnosed P…
pubmed
Zhang Z, Hoang MT, Wastesson JW, Johnell K
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.93
medicineinternal medicinediseaseintensive care medicinesocial and behavioral sciences
-
No validated, procedure-specific tool exists for predicting 30-day complications after operative facial fracture repair. This study aimed to develop and temporally validate a clinical risk stratification tool for 30-day complications after operative facial fra…
pubmed
Catic A, Karamitros G, Lineaweaver WC, Lamaris GA 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.89
internal medicineintensive care medicinebioinformaticsmedical physicsdisease
-
Accurate prognosis and treatment targeting for disorders of consciousness (DOC) remain challenging due to profound neurobiological heterogeneity. Current approaches to DOC state classification and prognostic prediction, which rely on resting-state functional m…
pubmed
Wan Z, Chen G, Li H, Bai Y
2026
置信度 0.96
computer and information sciencesartificial intelligencecs.lgcs.aibrain-computer interface
-
Apoptosis and pyroptosis-mediated neuronal death represent major pathogenic mechanisms underlying Alzheimer's disease (AD). Given the potential crosstalk between these two forms of cell death, investigation of a single death pathway may be insufficient to iden…
pubmed
Cai Y, Chen Y, Huang G, Ren M 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.96
medicinebiologybiological sciences not elsewhere classifiedgeneticspharmacology
-
We aimed to develop and assess the performance of a Machine learning (ML) model integrating common clinical features to predict arrhythmic events in patients with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM). Post-hoc analysis of an international multicenter registry of …
pubmed
Certo Pereira J, Amador R, Vieira A, Almeida Carvalho R 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.96
medicineinternal medicinemedlinediseasebiotechnology
-
Linear two-dimensional indices such as the Evans index, callosal angle, and fronto-occipital horn ratio remain the clinical standard for hydrocephalus assessment, yet are limited by measurement variability, insensitivity to spatial CSF redistribution, and redu…
pubmed
Da Mutten R, Turczynski Holmgren R, Edström E, Elmi-Terander A 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.96
medicinemedical physicsintensive care medicinescience policydisease
-
Environmental fungal pathogens relevant to human and animal health pose significant risks, particularly in regions with intensive farming and climate variability. Several taxa detected in Thailand's clinical and environmental samples, such as Candida tropicali…
pubmed
Ibrahim SNMM, Jaikla C, Pombubpa N
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.96
biologymedicineecologybiological sciencesbiotechnology
-
Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing health care, particularly in radiology for which large retrospective electronic datasets are naturally suited to training large machine and deep learning models. To date, the vast majority of United States Food a…
pubmed
Ho ML
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.96
medicinecomputer scienceartificial intelligencemedical physicsdata science
-
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) specimens represent a low-prevalence, high-volume diagnostic task in which pathologists must identify rare malignant foci within large amounts of predominantly benign tissue. Although artificial intelligence (AI) …
pubmed
Pascarella CB, Giobbe M, Maffei E, Ruotolo R 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.96
medicineartificial intelligencepsychologycs.aibrain-computer interface
-
Musculoskeletal conditions are a leading global cause of disability, yet the factors influencing long-term musculoskeletal health, particularly following trauma, remain incompletely understood. Machine learning could be applied to identify previously unknown p…
pubmed
Watson FCE, Ferreira FS, Kadirvelu B, Bennett AN 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.93
intensive care medicineinterpretabilitydiseasepsychological interventionmicrobiology
-
Background: Postoperative complications remain a major source of morbidity after colorectal surgery and are associated with prolonged hospitalization, reintervention, intensive care unit admission, and increased mortality. Early identification of high-risk pat…
pubmed
Botoncea M, Cosma CD, Nicolescu CL, Butiurca VO 等
2026 Jun
置信度 0.96
medicineartificial intelligenceinternal medicinebiotechnologymachine learning
-
Patients undergoing invasive procedures frequently experience anxiety and often have unanswered questions regarding the procedure. Although large language models show considerable promise for supporting patient communication in many cases, their deployment in …
pubmed
Sato M, Nagata S, Ohnuma M, Takahashi H 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.96
health careintensive care medicinemedical educationlarge language modelsmental health
-
Medical AI agents are emerging as a new generation of clinical decision support systems, moving beyond static prediction toward multistep, workflow-oriented assistance. This Viewpoint argues that agentic architectures incorporating planning, action, reflection…
pubmed
Dinc R, Ardic N
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.96
computer scienceartificial intelligenceworkflowcs.aisoftware deployment
-
Stress perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) integrates assessment of myocardial ischemia, scar, and function. Its incremental prognostic value in patients with left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction remains uncertain.
pubmed
Pfeffer A, Garot J, Duhamel S, Garot P 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.83
internal medicinemedicineintensive care medicinediseasescience policy
-
Large language models (LLMs) may support patient education, but their clinical use remains challenging. We aimed to evaluate the preliminary feasibility of a structured clinical input-guided LLM workflow for generating discharge education drafts for patients w…
pubmed
Yin J, Wang W, Wu L, Li Z 等
2026 Sep
置信度 0.93
medicineworkflowmedical educationmedlinelarge language models
-
Coronary atherosclerotic plaque detection is essential for the diagnosis and management of coronary artery disease. Although intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) enables detailed plaque assessment, its clinical use is limited by time-consuming interpretation and ob…
pubmed
Eini P, Serpoush H, Rezayee M, Kassulke M
2026 Jul
置信度 0.96
medicinemedical physicsinternal medicineintensive care medicinedisease
-
Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders (OPMDs), including Leukoplakia and Erythroplakia, carry significant risks of malignant transformation. Early differentiation from confounding inflammatory conditions like Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) and Candidiasis is critical…
pubmed
Koochaki M, Mousavie A, Basirat M, Hendi A 等
2026 Aug
置信度 0.91
deep learningscience policyconvolutional neural networkbiotechnologycomputer vision and pattern recognition
-
Patients receiving massive transfusion after acute hemorrhage are at risk for transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI), a severe complication. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) play a key role in acute lung injury. This study aimed to explore the link…
pubmed
Wang Q, Li Z, Shao J, Qiang X 等
2026
置信度 0.93
medicineintensive care medicineinternal medicinerehabilitationcancer
-
Accurate psychiatric assessment requires understanding a person's unique experience within their psychosocial context. Clinical interviews have been the gold standard for assessment as the only methods capable of this complex task, but they are time and resour…
pubmed
Ringwald WR, Taxali A, Angstadt M, Vize CE 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.96
cs.clcs.ainatural language processingpsychologyinternal medicine
-
Conventional hydrogel systems for biomedical applications face critical limitations in mechanical robustness, therapeutic functionality, and responsiveness to physiological stimuli, hindering their translation to precision medicine. The rational integration of…
pubmed
Rathee G, Singh NK, Kohli S, Deshmukh K 等
2026 Aug 25
置信度 0.96
medicinecomputer scienceartificial intelligencedata scienceengineering
-
Drug-drug interaction (DDI) prediction is of great importance for drug discovery and safe clinical medication use. Existing methods mainly rely on molecular graph structure modeling but make insufficient use of functional group semantic information, which limi…
pubmed
Li K, Qiao J, Yang Y, Zhao H 等
2026 Aug 10
置信度 0.96
cs.lgcomputer and information sciencescs.aics.cvcomputer science
-
Accurate preoperative identification of cervical lymph node (LN) metastasis is essential for staging and treatment planning in dogs with oral malignancy, yet conventional imaging offers limited diagnostic sensitivity. This retrospective study evaluated whether…
pubmed
Pinard CJ, Lagree A, Appleby R, Oblak M 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
medicineartificial intelligencescience policycancerbiological sciences not elsewhere classified
-
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) consists of a spectrum of neurodevelopmental conditions characterized by complex behavioural traits and subtle, atypical facial morphologies. Analysing these facial biomarkers provides a promising, non-invasive avenue for objecti…
pubmed
Singh DP, Banerjee T, C ADD, Shukla SM 等
2026 Aug
置信度 0.96
computer scienceartificial intelligencecs.aicomputer and information sciencescs.cv
-
ObjectiveFootball is associated with a high incidence of musculoskeletal injuries because of its dynamic, high-intensity, and contact nature. Machine learning methods offer the potential to capture nonlinear relationships among diverse risk factors. This syste…
pubmed
Aslani M, Zarei M, Yaghoubitajani Z, Malekahmadi A
2026 Jul
置信度 0.96
medicinemedlinesystematic reviewcomputer scienceartificial intelligence
-
To develop and validate a machine learning-based associational prediction model for nurse-led identification of financial toxicity (FT) among stroke patients.
pubmed
Song Y, Xing Y, Zong C, Liu H 等
2026
置信度 0.93
stat.mlinternal medicineintensive care medicinephysical medicine and rehabilitationnatural language processing
-
Deep mutational scanning (DMS) has proven effective for mapping protein-protein interactions (PPIs), but it cannot provide complete coverage of the mutation landscape, particularly for multi-mutant variants. To address this limitation, we trained machine-learn…
pubmed
Meiri R, Reuveni O, Levi M, Radisky ES 等
2026 Aug
置信度 0.96
medicinecomputational biologybiologycell biologydrug discovery
-
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major concern among cancer survivors. However, the intersection of cancer and CVD has only recently gained broader attention, and substantial evidence gaps remain. This study aimed to identify risk factors associated with inci…
pubmed
Zhang G, Zhang X, Jia C, Zhou H 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
medicinediseaseinternal medicinecancerintensive care medicine
-
Postoperative delirium is a common complication after cardiac surgery, and perioperative inflammation may contribute to its development. However, the association between preoperative blood indicators and postoperative delirium in patients receiving propofol-ba…
pubmed
Wen X, Shan J, Deng S, Ye G 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.83
medicineinternal medicinecell biologyintensive care medicinemedical physics
-
Machine Learning (ML) models are increasingly being used in clinical workflows. Evaluation of these models tends to focus on global performance metrics, which can obscure error patterns and lead to bias in clinical decision making. Here, we propose Proximal Er…
pubmed
Bayly H, Tripodis Y, Lenio S, Patil P 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
cs.lgmedicinecs.aimachine learningartificial intelligence
-
Depression in older adults is a multifactorial condition influenced by demographic, behavioral, and health-related factors. Oral functional problems, such as chewing difficulty, have received relatively limited attention despite potential relevance to mental h…
pubmed
Lee YS, Song D, Chang D, Youn BY
2026
置信度 0.96
medicinepsychological interventionpsychologymental healthmedline
-
To develop a multimodal machine learning model that integrates clinical data and ultrasound features to improve the non‑invasive preoperative differentiation between endometrial polyps (EMPs) and non‑polypoid endometrial lesions (including polypo…
pubmed
Ma D, Ye Z, Wang C, Lin H 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
interpretabilitybig dataq-bio.gnconvolutional neural networkq-bio.mn
-
Stratifying sickle cell disease (SCD) severity remains challenging, particularly in resource-limited settings. Artificial intelligence (AI) models using routine complete blood count (CBC) parameters have been proposed as accessible tools for risk stratificatio…
pubmed
Ali NT, H Mehdi MA, Abdullah RS, Ali GS 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
medical physicsmedical educationmedicineworkflowhealth care
-
Cervical cancer (CC) ranks among the most prevalent malignant neoplasms affecting women worldwide. Tumor recurrence, distant metastases, and chemotherapy resistance significantly hinder long-term clinical survival and therapeutic outcomes. Clinical studies ind…
pubmed
Zhang HH, Liu M, Chen YN, Zhang MR 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.91
medicinepharmacologydiseaseinternal medicineneuroscience
-
To develop and validate a machine learning model for predicting ICU mortality in CHF patients with pulmonary infection.
pubmed
Zhai Y, Wei B, Lan D, Lv S 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.84
-
Multiple programmed cell death (PCD) modalities, including apoptosis, autophagy, and ferroptosis, are closely implicated in spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB). Mitochondria serve as central regulators of various PCD pathways, playing a critical role in cellular …
pubmed
Zuo L, Huai Q, Zhang M, Liu X 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.86
pharmacologybiochemistrymicrobiologybiological sciences not elsewhere classifiedbiological sciences
-
This study aimed to construct and validate a machine learning classifier for cross-sectionally stratifying existing cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome stages using routine composite inflammatory, metabolic and anthropometric indices, and to interpr…
pubmed
Li M, Xiang J, Xiao F, Wang Q 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.93
interpretabilitymathematics educationsustainabilitydrug discoverymedical education
-
Cytokeratin 7 (CK7) expression in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) may reflect tumor phenotype and biological heterogeneity, but its clinical role remains exploratory. This study aimed to investigate associations between preoperatively available clinica…
pubmed
Lin Q, Miao G, Jia X, Zhang Y 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
microbiologycancermedical physicsbiochemistrydisease
-
Sepsis-induced myocardial injury (SIMI) is a common complication in sepsis patients with poor prognosis. Consequently, its early accurate prediction is crucial for optimizing clinical management.
pubmed
Li B, Pi S, Xu M, Mu H 等
2026
置信度 0.93
intensive care medicinemedicineinternal medicinemedical physicsdisease
-
Cardiogenic shock secondary to acute myocardial infarction (AMI-CS) prohibitively impacts survival. This prospective study aimed to discover and internally verify candidate serum protein biomarkers and evaluate their potential prognostic value for 30-day morta…
pubmed
Wang X, Xiao QF, Huang FY, Wang S 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
internal medicinemedicineintensive care medicinepsychological interventiondisease
-
In-person assessments face accessibility, scalability, and geographic diversity challenges, especially for rare diseases. Additionally, Cerebellar Ataxia (CA) non-motor symptoms(NMS) are often overlooked. We aimed to address these gaps by leveraging the Intern…
pubmed
Ponger P, De Picciotto Y, Maisel D, Liandres H 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
resilienceinteroperabilitytransparencymanufacturing engineeringautomation
-
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous endocrine-metabolic disorder characterized by ovulatory dysfunction, hyperandrogenism, and insulin resistance, in which mitochondrial dysfunction has been increasingly implicated. Mitochondria regulate energy…
pubmed
Lian A, Li Y, He W, Luo X 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
biologycomputational biologygeneticscell biologypharmacology
-
Early prediction of pregnancy syndromes such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), and preterm birth is critical for improving maternal and fetal outcomes. Traditional risk assessment tools rely primarily on structured clinical data and often f…
pubmed
Wu Y
2026 Jul
置信度 0.93
medicineinternal medicinediseaselarge language modelsrisk analysis
-
Evaluate the feasibility of using dogs and a pig as translational models for assessing hepatic flux of hepatospecific gadolinium-based contrast agents using dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI).
pubmed
Latourette MT, Hix JML, Huang J, Mallett CL 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.83
benchmarkcs.macomputer vision and pattern recognitionlarge language modelscs.dc
-
Tacrolimus (TAC) is known for its high pharmacokinetic variability which cannot be fully explained by pharmacogenomic (PGx) and clinical variables. We identified gut microbiome associated with TAC pharmacokinetic variability in allogeneic hematopoietic cell tr…
pubmed
Mohamed ME, Cheng S, Staley C, Rashidi A 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
intensive care medicinegeneticsdiseasebioinformaticsmicrobiology
-
The existing predictive models for talaromycosis in people living with HIV without skin lesions are limited by established risk factors and traditional statistical approaches. This study aims to develop an interpretable machine learning(ML) model for predictin…
pubmed
Hu J, He W, Tian Q, Lu Y 等
2026 Jul 21
置信度 0.93
medicineinternal medicinediseaseinterpretabilityintensive care medicine
-
This review evaluates the sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values of seven osteoporosis screening tools in populations such as postmenopausal women, older adults, and patients with specific diseases. These tools offer advantages, including high sensiti…
pubmed
Zhang Y, Duan Z, Liu J, Tian C 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
computer sciencemedicineartificial intelligencedata sciencemedical physics
-
Patient perceptions influence the success of bariatric surgery and pharmacologic weight loss therapies, yet many concerns never reach providers during clinic visits. Reddit, a popular online community, offers a window to explore these concerns outside clinical…
pubmed
Del Carmen GA, Patel D, Vu N, Tran A 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
medical educationmedical physicsperceptionnatural language processingcs.cl
-
Key message: In a large multinational validation study, the Kawasaki MATCH machine-learning clinical decision support tool accurately identified patients with Kawasaki Disease (KD) using data from the REKAMLATINA network.
pubmed
Tremoulet AH, Lam JY, Ulloa-Gutierrez R, Burns JC 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
internal medicinemedicinediseaseintensive care medicinemedical physics
-
Accurate assessment of redisplacement risk in distal radius fractures during initial treatment is crucial for selecting the optimal management plan. Traditional clinical decision rules have limited predictive performance. Deep learning models have demonstrated…
pubmed
Dissaneewate P, Thanavirun P, Tangjaroenpaisan Y, Orapiriyakul W 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
medicineartificial intelligencecomputer sciencecs.lgmachine learning
-
Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is commonly assessed using polysomnography (PSG), which records multiple physiological signals during sleep. Accurate automated assessment of SDB related breathing abnormalities remains challenging because respiratory events oc…
pubmed
Zhang N, Wang F, Sui W, Huang M 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
artificial intelligencecomputer sciencecomputer and information sciencescs.lgbrain-computer interface
-
To develop and validate a machine learning model combining multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) radiomics and clinical indicators for predicting lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) in endometrial cancer (EC).
pubmed
Meng W, Dou H, Yin J, Ma W 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
diseasemedical physicsconvolutional neural networkinterpretabilitycancer
-
This study focuses on exploring the co-morbid mechanisms by which Bisphenol A (BPA) induces non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and osteoarthritis (OA).
pubmed
Di J, Wang S, Guo Z, Di Y 等
2026 Oct 1
置信度 0.89
intensive care medicinemicrobiologyinternal medicineblockchaindisease
-
Accurate staging of liver fibrosis is crucial for risk stratification in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. We aimed to develop and validate artificial intelligence-based models capable of distinguishing fibrosis stages.
pubmed
Petta S, Pennisi G, Celsa C, Messaoudi S 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
intensive care medicineinternal medicinemedicinemedical physicsdisease
-
This study aims to develop and validate a model based on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) habitat analysis and Transformer-based deep learning (DL) for preoperative prediction of progesterone receptor (PR) expression in meningiomas.
pubmed
Gui Y, Diao J, Zhang F, Hu W 等
2026 Jul 17
置信度 0.89
convolutional neural networkmathematics educationeess.speess.ivdeep learning
-
To evaluate the dosimetric benefit of deep inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) using the Active Breathing Coordinator (ABC) for left-sided breast cancer radiotherapy and to identify patients most likely to benefit based on free-breathing (FB) anatomical and clinica…
pubmed
Zheng C, Zhang J
2026 Aug
置信度 0.93
medical physicsmedicineinternal medicinecancerintensive care medicine
-
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide, accounting for approximately 17.9 million deaths annually. Traditional risk assessment tools demonstrate limited discriminatory capacity. Digital health technologies, including AI a…
pubmed
Wang J, Li X, Luo C, Ren Q
2026 Nov 1
置信度 0.93
diseasemedicineintensive care medicineinternal medicinehealth care
-
Artificial intelligence (AI) agents represent a paradigm shift in pharmaceutical research, moving the field from narrow drug-protein affinity modeling toward systems-biology-level evaluation in which autonomous, multi-domain agents combine pattern recognition …
pubmed
Das S, Ferdaus MM, Dam T
2026 Oct
置信度 0.96
artificial intelligencecomputer sciencecs.aidata sciencedrug discovery
-
Deep learning has shown remarkable promise in histopathological cancer diagnostics; however, its performance heavily depends on the availability of large-scale, high-quality labelled data, which is often an unrealistic assumption in clinical practice. To addre…
pubmed
Ahmed I, Zhang J, Cirstea S, Jeon G
2026 Oct
置信度 0.96
computer sciencecomputer and information sciencesartificial intelligencemachine learningcs.lg
-
Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in women around the globe and death from such cancer is largely due to late or insufficient diagnosis. Traditional forms of screening like Pap smears and HPV testing, though common with extensive use, have limi…
pubmed
Kamani T, Patel SK, Sharma Y, Al-Zahrani FA
2026 Dec 15
置信度 0.96
medicinegeologycomputer sciencebrain-computer interfacephysical medicine and rehabilitation
-
Brain metastases (BM) are the most common intracranial tumors in adults, and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) has become a mainstay of management. However, several diagnostic challenges persist in the SRS pathway, particularly the differentiation of radiation n…
pubmed
Desai SP, Hori YS, Lam FC, Zagzoog N 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
medicinemedlineartificial intelligencemedical physicscomputer science
-
The development of clinical trials is limited by high costs and methodological complexities. In this context, artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a key instrument for their optimization. In the early phases of study design and recruiting, generative AI…
pubmed
La Bella S, Rebollo-Giménez AI, Alongi A, Capitoli G 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
medicinecomputer sciencehealth caredata sciencemedical physics
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Diabetes mellitus is associated with increased skeletal fragility and elevated fracture risk; however, early identification of osteoporosis (OP) in diabetic populations remains challenging. This study aimed to develop and compare multiple machine-learning (ML)…
pubmed
Cheng D, Zhang W, Chen J, Zhu X
2026 Jun 30
置信度 0.96
medicineinternal medicineartificial intelligencecomputer sciencemedline
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Osteoporosis is a chronic skeletal disorder characterized by progressive bone mineral density (BMD) loss and structural deterioration, significantly increasing fracture risk. Despite its high prevalence, early detection remains challenging due to its asymptoma…
pubmed
Maryum A, Shaukat A, Yousaf E, Haque A 等
2026
置信度 0.96
medicineartificial intelligencecomputer sciencemachine learningcs.lg
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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common liver disorder associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome, often going undiagnosed until advanced stages. Traditional diagnostic methods, including imaging and liver biopsy, have li…
pubmed
Li M, Li Y, Chen L, Chen H 等
2026 Jul 3
置信度 0.96
artificial intelligencecomputer sciencemedicinecs.lgcs.ai
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Recent debates about AI "guardrails" in mental health have framed a problem as one of detecting delusion. This paper argues that such framing misunderstands both psychiatry and large language models. In clinical practice, delusion is not simply a false belief …
pubmed
Carr BR
2026 Jul-Aug
置信度 0.96
cs.aiepistemologyengineering ethicslarge language modelsartificial intelligence
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Robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) extends minimally invasive surgery by restoring dexterity, tremor filtration, and ergonomic console control compared with open procedures and conventional laparoscopy. Objective, scalable skill assessment from console kinematics …
pubmed
Xuan W, Rui Z, Mingxu Y, Azam M 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
medicineartificial intelligencecomputer and information sciencesscience policymachine learning
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Deep learning and computer vision are increasingly embedded in robotic surgery, yet the development and translational direction of this research domain remain incompletely characterized. We conducted a bibliometric and visualization analysis of publications re…
pubmed
Yang D, Shang F, Xu Y, Liu J 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
artificial intelligencemedicinescience policydata sciencemedline
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Weiss-Kruszka syndrome (WSKA; OMIM 618619) is a rare autosomal dominant neurodevelopmental disorder caused by haploinsufficiency of ZNF462, a zinc-finger transcription factor involved in chromatin regulation and early embryonic development. WSKA is characteriz…
pubmed
McConkey H, van der Laan L, Ghosh S, Kleinendorst L 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
medicinebiologygeneticspharmacologybiological sciences
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Postoperative metachronous liver metastasis (MLM) in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients is often difficult to predict using conventional clinical and radiological methods, which may result in delayed diagnosis and treatment. We aimed to develop and validate an a…
pubmed
Liang L, Zhang Y, Yang L, Li J 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
medicinemedical physicsmedlinecancerinternal medicine
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Postoperative erectile dysfunction remains a highly debilitating complication following robot assisted radical prostatectomy for localized prostate cancer. Traditional risk stratification heavily relies on anatomical and oncological parameters utilizing simple…
pubmed
Wang K, Wang M, Zheng W, Zhang H 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
medicineinternal medicineartificial intelligencepsychologycomputer science
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Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder which is multifactorial in nature. Some of its characteristics are slow cognitive decline, memory problems and behavioral changes. AD patient brains show a progressive synaptic toxicity, autophag…
pubmed
Singh P, Rath SL
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.96
medicineneurosciencepsychologybiotechnologybiological sciences not elsewhere classified
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To evaluate and compare the clinical accuracy, reliability, comprehensiveness and readability of three prominent Large Language Models (LLMs) (ChatGPT, Gemini, and Copilot) in the management of pediatric ureteropelvic junction obstruction.
pubmed
Baloğlu İH, Karlı G, Çekmece AE, Özgür MÖ 等
2026 Jul 20
置信度 0.93
large language modelsmedical physicscs.clnatural language processinggenerative grammar
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Endometriosis is one of the most common causes of chronic pelvic or lower-abdominal pain, yet mechanisms, predictors, and patient-centered treatment pathways remain insufficiently defined. This article summarizes the situation in Germany and presents two compl…
pubmed
Velho RV, Pradier B, Werner F, Pogatzki-Zahn EM 等
2026 Aug
置信度 0.96
medicinediseaseinterpretabilitycancermedline
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ObjectiveTo develop and validate machine learning models for early prediction of sepsis-induced coagulation dysfunction (SIC) risk at intensive care unit (ICU) admission, before diagnostic criteria are fully met.MethodsThis retrospective cohort study enrolled …
pubmed
Yang Q, Fang L, Ren C, Xiong W 等
2026 Jan-Dec
置信度 0.96
medicinebiological sciences not elsewhere classifiedinternal medicinebiotechnologyartificial intelligence
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Alzheimer's Disease (AD) core pathology involves amyloidβ and ptau, leading to neurodegeneration (ATN model), yet individuals with comparable core pathology show considerable biological and clinical heterogeneity, motivating new models that consider non-…
pubmed
Li OY, Herrera Guerra D, Anthony M, Oh K 等
2026 Jul 17
置信度 0.96
medicinediseaseneuroimagingneuroscienceinterpretability
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Fatigue has been identified as one of the common symptoms among people who have rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which has a significant impact on their quality of life (QoL). Although fatigue has been identified as a symptom, few predictive models using clinical in…
pubmed
Ma Y, Zhang Y, He Y, Zhao L 等
2026 Jul 17
置信度 0.93
biotechnologyscience policybiological sciences not elsewhere classifiedintensive care medicinedisease
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Allostery offers a powerful route to regulate protein function and expands drug discovery beyond the orthosteric paradigm. By acting at sites distinct from the active site, allosteric modulators can achieve greater selectivity, reduce off-target effects, and o…
pubmed
Mukhopadhyay S, Chakrabarty S
2026 Aug 4
置信度 0.96
drug discoverycomputational biologycomputer sciencecs.aicomputer and information sciences
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Diet is closely associated with the onset, progression, and prognosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In the absence of specific dietary and nutritional guidelines, nutritional management for IBD patients is fraught with challenges and uncertainties. Exis…
pubmed
Qian X, Yu J, Zhang Q, Jia G 等
2026
置信度 0.96
medicineintensive care medicineinternal medicinediseasepsychological intervention