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The promise of highly personalized oncology care using artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has been forecasted since the emergence of the field. Cumulative advances across the science are bringing this promise to realization, including refinement of mach…
openalex
Jacob Shreve, Sadia Khanani, Tufia C. Haddad
2022-06-10
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceBig dataPrecision medicine
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Inter-brain synchrony occurs between individuals who feel connected socially, but how synchrony relates to felt connectedness under naturalistic social interaction has remained enigmatic. We hypothesized that inter-brain synchrony between naturally interacting…
openalex
Neal Hinvest, Chris Ashwin, Muhammad Hijazy, Felix Carter 等
2024-10-26
置信度 0.72
PsychologyIdentity (music)NaturalismCommunicationCognitive psychology
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Biomineralization is the process by which hydroxyapatite is deposited in the extracellular matrix. Physiological mineralization occurs in hard tissues, whereas pathological calcification occurs in soft tissues. The first step of mineralization is the formation…
openalex
Hideo Orimo
2010-01-01
置信度 0.72
HypophosphatasiaAlkaline phosphataseChemistryExtracellular matrixBiochemistry
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The unique gyral patterns of the human brain demand patient-specific neural interfaces to achieve precise neuromodulation, mitigate adverse tissue responses, and optimize therapeutic efficacy and safety. One-size-fits-all, conventional rigid electrocorticograp…
openalex
Marzia Momin, Luyi Feng, Xiaoai Chen, Salahuddin Ahmed 等
2026-03-14
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceNeuromodulationBrain–computer interfaceBiomimeticsBiomedical engineering
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Ubiquitous or Pervasive Computing is an increasingly used term throughout the technology industry and is beginning to enter the consumer electronics space in its most recent form under the umbrella term: “Internet of Things”. One area of focus is in augmenting…
openalex
Jamie R. Bennett, Osvaldas Rokas, Liming Chen
2017-05-17
置信度 0.72
Health careInternet privacyHome automationIntervention (counseling)Internet of Things
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In the current theory of learning, the reward prediction error (RPE), the difference between expected and received reward, is thought to be a key factor in reward-based learning, working as a teaching signal. The activity of dopamine neurons is known to code R…
openalex
Kei Oyama, István Hernádi, Toshio Iijima, Ken‐Ichiro Tsutsui
2010-08-25
置信度 0.72
NeuroscienceDopamineStriatumReward systemPsychology
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In this paper, we report results from surveys in which enumerators made unannounced visits to primary schools and health clinics in Bangladesh, Ecuador, India, Indonesia, Peru and Uganda and recorded whether they found teachers and health workers in the facili…
openalex
Nazmul Chaudhury, Jeffrey S. Hammer, Michael Kremer, Karthik Muralidharan 等
2006-02-01
置信度 0.72
Developing countryAction (physics)Health workerMedicineEnvironmental health
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In the era of big data, the rapid development of information technology has made the sharing of data and information more free, bringing convenience to the public, but at the same time, the massive amount of data also brings “information anxiety.” In this pape…
openalex
Jianying Bian, Ying Ji
2021-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceMultimediaVisual communicationHuman–computer interaction
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Recordings of large neuronal ensembles and neural stimulation of high spatial and temporal precision are important requisites for studying the real-time dynamics of neural networks. Multiple-shank silicon probes enable large-scale monitoring of individual neur…
openalex
Sébastien Royer, Boris V. Zemelman, Mladen Barbic, Attila Losonczy 等
2010-06-01
置信度 0.72
Biological neural networkElectronic circuitComputer scienceNeuroscienceSilicon
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Metallic biomaterials are engineered systems designed to provide internal support to biological tissues and they are being used largely in joint replacements, dental implants, orthopaedic fixations and stents. Higher biomaterial usage is associated with an inc…
openalex
Karthika Prasad, Olha Bazaka, Ming Hui Chua, Madison Rochford 等
2017-07-31
置信度 0.72
BiomaterialMaterials scienceFlexibility (engineering)ImplantNanotechnology
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Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) noninvasively activates the human cortex through the intact skull and is now employed worldwide to interrogate physiological and pathological functions of the human brain and to treat a variety of neurological and psychi…
openalex
Marcello Massimini, Angel V. Peterchev, Andreas Vlachos, Ulf Ziemann
2026-05-19
置信度 0.72
NeuroscienceTranscranial magnetic stimulationHuman brainNeurophysiologyLimiting
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BACKGROUND: Current approaches to detect the positions and orientations of directional deep brain stimulation (DBS) electrodes rely on radiative imaging data. In this study, we aim to present an improved version of a radiation-free method for magnetic detectio…
openalex
Mevlüt Yalaz, Nicholas Maling, Günther Deuschl, León M. Juárez-Paz 等
2022-01-08
置信度 0.72
MagnetoencephalographyElectrodeStimulationBiomedical engineeringNeuroscience
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The UCSC Genome Browser Database (GBD, http://genome.ucsc.edu) is a publicly available collection of genome assembly sequence data and integrated annotations for a large number of organisms, including extensive comparative-genomic resources. In the past year, …
openalex
Robert M. Kuhn, Donna Karolchik, Ann S. Zweig, T. Wang 等
2008-11-08
置信度 0.72
Genome browserGenomeBiologyEnsemblReference genome
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Expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor by human breast cancer tissues has an inverse relationship with expression of the estrogen receptor and may be associated with a poor clinical response. We have studied the regulation of EGF receptor express…
openalex
Nancy E. Davidson, Edward P. Gelmann, Marc E. Lippman, Robert B. Dickson
1987-03-01
置信度 0.72
BiologyEstrogen receptorEpidermal growth factorEstrogen receptor alphaEstrogen-related receptor alpha
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Performance in endurance sports relies on athletes' drive, which is the sum of all factors pushing athletes to exert effort during exercise. Mental fatigue can influence endurance performance by decreasing athletes' drive to exercise. From a psychological poin…
openalex
Lieke Schiphof‐Godart, Bart Roelands, Florentina J. Hettinga
2018-08-17
置信度 0.72
Mental fatigueAthletesPsychologyAffect (linguistics)Task (project management)
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The combination of hardware and software communication systems that consists of external devices or control computers that use cerebral activity is Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). BCI helps to communicate with severely impaired people who have been wholly para…
openalex
B. Paulchamy, R. Uma Maheshwari, D. Sudarvizhi AP, R. Anandkumar AP 等
2023-02-10
置信度 0.72
Brain–computer interfaceComputer scienceSupport vector machinePattern recognition (psychology)Discriminative model
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One century after the first recording of human electroencephalographic (EEG) signals, EEG has become one of the most used neuroimaging techniques. The medical devices industry is now able to produce small and reliable EEG systems, enabling a wide variety of ap…
openalex
Gianluca Di Flumeri, Pietro Aricò, Gianluca Borghini, Nicolina Sciaraffa 等
2019-03-19
置信度 0.72
UsabilityElectroencephalographyContext (archaeology)ElectrodeSIGNAL (programming language)
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Over the past three decades, the internet and digital technologies have become deeply integrated in the everyday lives of children and young people across Europe. The EU Kids Online network (EUKO) has systematically studied these changes since 2006. This multi…
openalex
Elisabeth Staksrud, Giovanna Mascheroni, Tijana Milošević, Niamh Ni Bhroin 等
2026-02-09
置信度 0.72
CreativityThe InternetMultidisciplinary approachPublic relationsSociology
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Abstract Using light signals for computation and communication is a vital approach for advanced neuromorphic designs. In this study, an all‐optical‐controlled IGZO/ZrOx phototransistor is demonstrated to emulate synaptic functions via both positive and negativ…
openalex
Yen‐Cheng Mi, Ching‐Hsiang Yang, Li‐Chung Shih, Jen‐Sue Chen
2023-04-11
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceNeuromorphic engineeringOptoelectronicsInhibitory postsynaptic potentialExcitatory postsynaptic potential
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Sensing external stimulation is crucial for central processing in the brain and subsequent behavioral expression. Although sensory alteration or deprivation may result in behavioral changes, most studies related to the control of behavior have focused on centr…
openalex
Wanying Wu, Yi‐Wen Lin, Ming‐Yuan Min, Chih‐Cheng Chen
2010-05-22
置信度 0.72
NeuroscienceAcid-sensing ion channelHippocampusAggressionElevated plus maze
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Automated segmentation of brain tumors from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images is helpful for clinical diagnosis, surgical planning, and post-treatment monitoring. In recent years, the U-Net architecture has been observed as one of the most popular soluti…
openalex
Ayşe BAŞTUĞ KOÇ, Devrim Akgün
2026-02-07
置信度 0.72
Deep learningArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceBenchmark (surveying)Segmentation
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Physics-based predictive simulations of human movement have the potential to support personalized medicine, but large computational costs and difficulties to model control strategies have limited their use. We have developed a computationally efficient optimal…
openalex
Antoine Falisse, Gil Serrancolí, Christopher L. Dembia, Joris Gillis 等
2019-08-01
置信度 0.72
GaitComputer scienceCollocation (remote sensing)Model predictive controlControl (management)
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This paper discusses the use of the Laboratory Virtual Instrumentation Engineering Workbench (LabVIEW) software tool for analyzing brain waveforms (i.e EEG: electroencephalogram) to study sleep stages such as deep sleep, light sleep and so on. The used EEG sig…
openalex
Abdeljalil El Hadiri, Lhoussain Bahatti, Abdelmounime El Magri, Rachid Lajouad
2022-11-18
置信度 0.72
Instrumentation (computer programming)Computer scienceVirtual instrumentationElectroencephalographyWorkbench
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Sonification of the EEG – the transformation of brainwaves into sound – has given rise to a variety of medical and artistic applications. Lutters & Koehler explore the history of EEG sonification and its contribution to brain-computer music interfacing, and il…
openalex
Bart Lutters, Peter J. Koehler
2016-08-19
置信度 0.72
SonificationElectroencephalographyInterfacingVariety (cybernetics)Cognitive science
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Evidence suggests that the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) plays a specialized role in response inhibition. However, more recent findings indicate a broader role for this region in attentional control. Here, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging to…
openalex
Chris Dodds, Sharon Morein‐Zamir, Trevor W. Robbins
2010-10-05
置信度 0.72
Functional magnetic resonance imagingNeuroscienceSensory systemResponse inhibitionInsula
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AAPM Task Group 58 was created to provide materials to help the medical physicist and colleagues succeed in the clinical implementation of electronic portal imaging devices (EPIDs) in radiation oncology. This complex technology has matured over the past decade…
openalex
Michael Herman, James M. Balter, David A. Jaffray, Kiarin P. McGee 等
2001-05-01
置信度 0.72
Quality assuranceTask groupMedical physicsMedical physicistTask (project management)
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Evidence from many sources suggests that similar phenotypes are begotten by functionally related genes. This is most obvious in the case of genetically heterogeneous diseases such as Fanconi anemia, Bardet-Biedl or Usher syndrome, where the various genes work …
openalex
Martin Oti, HG Brunner
2006-10-17
置信度 0.72
BiologyGenePhenotypeGeneticsComputational biology
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In vitro studies suggest that vascular endothelial growth factor/vascular permeability factor (VEGF/VPF) may stimulate release of nitric oxide (NO) from endothelial cells. To investigate the hemodynamic consequences of recombinant VEGF/VPF administered in vivo…
openalex
Jeffrey R. Horowitz, Alain Rivard, Rien van der Zee, Mukesh D. Hariawala 等
1997-11-01
置信度 0.72
Vascular endothelial growth factorNitric oxideMedicineEndocrinologyVascular permeability
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Background: Agents for computer use (ACUs) are systems that execute complex tasks on digital devices – such as personal computers or mobile phones – given instructions in natural language. These agents automate tasks by controlling software through low-level a…
openalex
Pascal Sager, Benjamin Meyer, Peng Yan, Rebekka von Wartburg-Kottler 等
2026-03-26
置信度 0.72
AutomationComputer scienceOperator (biology)Control (management)Human–computer interaction
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TREK-1, TREK-2 and TRAAK are members of the two-pore domain K+ (K2P) channel family and are activated by membrane stretch and free fatty acids. TREK-1 has been shown to be sensitive to temperature in expression systems. We studied the temperature-sensitivity o…
openalex
Dawon Kang, Changyong Choe, Donghee Kim
2005-01-28
置信度 0.72
BiophysicsChemistryMembraneBiochemistryMolecular biology
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Neuropeptides are functionally diverse signaling molecules in the brain, regulating a wide range of basal bodily and cognitive processes. Despite their importance, the distribution and function of neuropeptides in the human brain remains underexplored. Here we…
openalex
Eric G. Ceballos, Asa Farahani, Zhen-Qi Liu, Filip Milisav 等
2026-03-17
置信度 0.72
NeuropeptideNeuroscienceBiologyNeuropeptide Y receptorNeocortex
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Imaging spectroscopy integrates traditional computer vision and spectroscopy into a single system and has gained widespread acceptance as a non-destructive scientific instrument for a wide range of applications. The current state of imaging spectroscopy spans …
openalex
Anam Zahra, Rizwan Qureshi, Muhammad Sajjad, Ferhat Sadak 等
2023-10-16
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceImaging spectroscopySpectroscopySoftwareImaging science
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Abstract This work offers a multidisciplinary perspective on the Metaverse, focusing on its potential implications for consumer behavior. We begin by proposing a conceptualization of the Metaverse as being uniquely defined by the convergence of five key elemen…
openalex
Rhonda Hadi, Shiri Melumad, Eric S. Park
2023-04-26
置信度 0.72
MetaverseConceptualizationPerspective (graphical)Consumer behaviourFrontier
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BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Mild hypothermia (32-35 degrees C) has been repeatedly shown in laboratory models to reduce damage resulting from global cerebral ischemic insults. Little information is available, however, regarding the protective potential of mild hyp…
openalex
Todd R. Ridenour, David S. Warner, Michael M. Todd, A C McAllister
1992-05-01
置信度 0.72
MedicineIschemiaHypothermiaOcclusionAnesthesia
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Abstract As social robots become more common, there is a need to understand how people perceive and interact with such technology. This systematic review seeks to estimate people’s attitudes toward, trust in, anxiety associated with, and acceptance of social r…
openalex
Stanislava Naneva, Marina Sardà Gou, Thomas L. Webb, Tony J. Prescott
2020-06-03
置信度 0.72
RobotValence (chemistry)PsychologySocial robotRobotics
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Similarity of gene expression profiles provides important clues for understanding the biological functions of genes, biological processes and metabolic pathways related to genes. A gene expression network (GEN) is an ideal choice to grasp such expression profi…
openalex
Kazuki Hamada, Kohei Hongo, Keita Suwabe, Akifumi Shimizu 等
2010-12-23
置信度 0.72
Computational biologyGeneArabidopsisComputer scienceDatabase
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This study employed an artificial language learning paradigm together with a combined behavioral/event-related potential (ERP) approach to examine the neurocognition of the processing of gender agreement, an aspect of inflectional morphology that is problemati…
openalex
Kara Morgan‐Short, Cristina Sanz, Karsten Steinhauer, Michael T. Ullman
2010-02-17
置信度 0.72
AdjectivePsychologyNounAgreementN400
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Approaching the meeting of human and technology as a relation involves recognition of the plethora of already existing connections and associations between humans and non-human artifacts, as well as how connections grow and change over time. When connection be…
openalex
Amanda van Beinum
2024-12-23
置信度 0.72
ConceptualizationPosthumanSociologyAgency (philosophy)Vulnerability (computing)
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Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) represent two classes of important non-coding RNAs in eukaryotes. Although these non-coding RNAs have been implicated in organismal development and in various human diseases, surprisingly little is known ab…
openalex
Jianhua Yang, Junhao Li, Shan Jiang, Hui Zhou 等
2012-11-17
置信度 0.72
BiologyChromatin immunoprecipitationmicroRNAComputational biologyGene
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Historically, anatomical CT and MR images were used to delineate the gross tumour volumes (GTVs) for radiotherapy treatment planning. The capabilities offered by modern radiation therapy units and the widespread availability of combined PET/CT scanners stimula…
openalex
Habib Zaidi, Issam El Naqa
2010-03-24
置信度 0.72
SegmentationArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceThresholdingRadiation treatment planning
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Foundation models (FMs), large neural networks pretrained on extensive and diverse datasets, have revolutionized artificial intelligence and demonstrated significant promise in medical imaging by enabling robust performance with limited labeled data. Although …
openalex
Salah Ghamizi, Georgia Kanli, Yu Deng, Valérie Palissot 等
2026-04-12
置信度 0.72
Foundation (evidence)Engineering ethicsManagement scienceEngineeringComputer science
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A central challenge in neuroscience is decoding brain activity to uncover mental content comprising multiple components and their interactions. Despite progress in decoding language-related information from human brain activity, generating comprehensive descri…
openalex
Tomoyasu Horikawa
2025-11-05
置信度 0.72
MirroringSemantics (computer science)Brain activity and meditationComputer scienceDecoding methods
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ABSTRACT In‐memory computing is pursued to overcome the memory and power walls inherent to the von Neumann architecture. However, heterosynaptic memtransistors with higher modulation dimensionality and enhanced memory capability still suffer from a limited con…
openalex
Jinhua Zeng, Chenyu Ye, Guangjian Wu, Huiting Wang 等
2026-01-27
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceFerroelectricityOptoelectronicsVon Neumann architecturePolarization (electrochemistry)
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At present, China’s social economy has entered a new state of normalized development. Since green economy is the strategic goal pursued by sustainable economic development and the core development trend of the economy, industrial product design focuses on desi…
openalex
Wu Changsong
2022-08-31
置信度 0.72
Product designIndustrial designHuman factors and ergonomicsProduct (mathematics)Engineering
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Brain-computer interfaces inspire visions of superhuman powers, enabling users to control protheses and other devices solely with their thoughts. But the rapid development and commercialization of this technology also brings security risks. Attacks on brain-co…
openalex
Mario Martini, Carolin Kemper
2022-03-17
置信度 0.72
ArtMaterials science
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Several recent articles have called for the regulation of consumer transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) devices, which provide low levels of electrical current to the brain. However, most of the discussion to-date has focused on ethical or normative …
openalex
Anna Wexler
2015-10-12
置信度 0.72
Transcranial direct-current stimulationEnforcementScholarshipStatutory lawFood and drug administration
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Neural correlates in reading and speech processing have been addressed extensively in the literature. While reading skills and speech perception have been shown to be associated with each other, their relationship remains debatable. In this study, we investiga…
openalex
Najla Azaiez, Otto Loberg, Jarmo A. Hämäläinen, Paavo H. T. Leppänen
2022-07-19
置信度 0.72
Reading (process)PsychologyLateralization of brain functionPerceptionFluency
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Over the past few decades, tactile sensors have become an emerging field of research in both academia and industry. Recent advances have demonstrated application of tactile sensors in the area of biomedical engineering and opened up new opportunities for build…
openalex
Yousef Al-Handarish, Olatunji Mumini Omisore, Tobore Igbe, Shipeng Han 等
2020-01-01
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceSystems engineeringNanotechnologyTactile sensorArtificial intelligence
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BACKGROUND: The huge quantity of data produced in Biomedical research needs sophisticated algorithmic methodologies for its storage, analysis, and processing. High Performance Computing (HPC) appears as a magic bullet in this challenge. However, several hard t…
openalex
Gianni D’Angelo, Salvatore Rampone
2014-05-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceAlgorithmContext (archaeology)Set (abstract data type)Supercomputer
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This paper presents a systematic literature review on the use of machine learning (ML) for developing adaptive accessible user interfaces (AUI) with emphasis on applications in emerging technologies such as augmented and virtual reality (AR/VR). The review, co…
openalex
Mihaela Kristić, Ivona Zakarija, Frano Škopljanac-Mačina, Željka Car
2025-11-26
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceHuman–computer interactionMachine learningArtificial intelligenceAdaptive learning
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During the past two decades, tissue engineering and the regenerative medicine field have invested in the regeneration and reconstruction of pathologically altered tissues, such as cartilage, bone, skin, heart valves, nerves and tendons, and many others. The 3D…
openalex
Sandra Pina, Viviana P. Ribeiro, Catarina F. Marques, F. Raquel Maia 等
2019-06-05
置信度 0.72
Regenerative medicineScaffoldTissue engineeringDecellularizationSelf-healing hydrogels
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BACKGROUND: Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is an established treatment for motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, side effects often limit the usefulness of the treatment. NEW METHOD: To mitigate this problem, we developed a novel cluster of ultrat…
openalex
Mohsin Mohammed, Nedjeljka Ivica, Hjálmar Bjartmarz, Palmi Thor Thorbergsson 等
2021-10-25
置信度 0.72
MicroelectrodeDeep brain stimulationStimulationMultielectrode arrayLocal field potential
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MicroRNAs and tRFs are classes of small non-coding RNAs, known for their roles in translational regulation of genes. Advances in next-generation sequencing (NGS) have enabled high-throughput small RNA-seq studies, which require robust alignment pipelines. Our …
openalex
Arun H. Patil, Marc K. Halushka
2021-06-23
置信度 0.72
AnnotationComputer sciencePython (programming language)Pipeline (software)Identifier
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Drug discovery is adapting to novel technologies such as data science, informatics, and artificial intelligence (AI) to accelerate effective treatment development while reducing costs and animal experiments. AI is transforming drug discovery, as indicated by i…
openalex
Catrin Hasselgren, Tudor I. Oprea
2023-09-22
置信度 0.72
Drug discoveryDrugData scienceComputer sciencePharmacology
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Les nouvelles technologies sont de plus en plus utilisées pour répondre aux besoins spécifiques des individus avec trouble du spectre de l’autisme (TSA). Les interfaces homme-machine explorant le sens du toucher apparaissent comme un canal d’interaction potent…
openalex
Alix Pérusseau-Lambert, Margarita Anastassova, Mehdi Boukallel, Mohamed Chétouani 等
2018-01-19
置信度 0.72
HumanitiesPolitical scienceSociologyArt
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PURPOSE: Microglia represent the primary resident immune cells in the CNS, and have been implicated in the pathology of neurodegenerative diseases. Under basal or "resting" conditions, microglia possess ramified morphologies and exhibit dynamic surveying movem…
openalex
Aurora M. Fontainhas, Minhua Wang, Katharine J. Liang, Shan Chen 等
2011-01-25
置信度 0.72
Ionotropic effectNeurotransmissionGlutamatergicNeuroscienceBiology
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Recent experiments have revealed that the inter-regional connectivity of the cerebral cortex exhibits strengths spanning over several orders of magnitude and decaying with distance. We demonstrate this to be a fundamental organizing feature that fosters high c…
openalex
Victor J. Barranca
2025-12-26
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceComputationConnection (principal bundle)Feature (linguistics)Nonlinear system
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Motherhood is a costly life-history transition accompanied by behavioral and neural plasticity necessary for offspring care. Motherhood in the monogamous prairie vole is associated with decreased pair bond strength, suggesting a trade-off between parental inve…
openalex
Santiago A. Forero, Sydney Liu, Netra Shetty, Alexander G. Ophir
2024-06-01
置信度 0.72
Oxytocin receptorNucleus accumbensPrairie volePair bondDopamine
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BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is a progressive disorder characterized by reduced cardiac output and increased peripheral resistance, ultimately leading to tissue perfusion deficits and devastating consequences for several organs including the brain. We previo…
openalex
Anja Meißner, Naomi P. Visanji, M. Abdul Momen, Rui Feng 等
2015-05-01
置信度 0.72
MedicineHeart failureNeuroinflammationProinflammatory cytokineCardiology
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Human–Machine Interfaces (HMIs) are increasingly important in vehicles and other safety-critical systems, yet approaches to their usability and User eXperience (UX) evaluation remain fragmented. This systematic literature review investigates how HMIs are empir…
openalex
Marco Cescon, Margherita Peruzzini
2026-04-01
置信度 0.72
UsabilityAutomotive industryComputer scienceScopusUsability engineering
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Stroke is an emergency in which delays in treatment can lead to significant loss of neurological function and be fatal. Technologies that increase the speed and accuracy of stroke diagnosis or assist in post-stroke rehabilitation can improve patient outcomes. …
openalex
Anirudha S. Chandrabhatla, Elyse A. Kuo, Jennifer D. Sokolowski, Ryan T. Kellogg 等
2023-05-30
置信度 0.72
MedicineStroke (engine)Food and drug administrationWorkflowTriage
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Découvrir le sommaire de ce numéro, suivre la revue par email, s'abonner... Scannez ce QR Code pour accéder à la page de ce numéro sur Cairn.info. Distribution électronique Cairn.info pour Presses Universitaires de France.Vous avez l'autorisation de reproduire…
openalex
Frédéric Dehais, Mickaël Causse, Julien Cegarra
2017-03-23
置信度 0.72
Operator (biology)EcologyComputer scienceBiologyGene
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Driver distraction diverting drivers’ attention to unrelated tasks and decreasing the ability to control vehicles, has aroused widespread concern about driving safety. Previous studies have found that driving performance decreases after distraction and have us…
openalex
Xin Zuo, Chi Zhang, Fengyu Cong, Jian Zhao 等
2022-03-23
置信度 0.72
DistractionElectroencephalographyComputer scienceTerm (time)Entropy (arrow of time)
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Based on the analysis of 190 studies (18,573 participants), we estimate that the average silent reading rate for adults in English is 238 words per minute (wpm) for non-fiction and 260 wpm for fiction. The difference can be predicted by taking into account the…
openalex
Marc Brysbaert
2019-08-09
置信度 0.72
Words per minuteReading (process)Reading ratePsychologyActive listening
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Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used to make decisions for humans. Unlike traditional AI that is programmed to follow human-made rules, machine-learning AI generates rules from data. These machine-generated rules are often unintelligible …
openalex
Bingjie Liu
2021-08-20
置信度 0.72
Transparency (behavior)Artificial intelligenceAgency (philosophy)PersonalityUncertainty reduction theory
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Prior studies have suggested that positive social interactions are experienced as rewarding. Yet, it is not well understood how social relationships influence neural responses to other persons' gains. In this study, we investigated neural responses during a ga…
openalex
Barbara R. Braams, Berna Güroğlu, Erik de Water, Rosa Meuwese 等
2013-05-29
置信度 0.72
PsychologyPrecuneusVentral striatumTemporoparietal junctionStriatum
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openalex
Nick Y. Larsen, Laura Paulsen, Christine Ahrends, Anderson M. Winkler 等
2026-01-19
置信度 0.72
Computer sciencePython (programming language)WorkflowStatistical inferenceVisualization
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Many valuable resources developed by world-wide research institutions and consortia describe genomic datasets that are both open and available for secondary research, but their metadata search interfaces are heterogeneous, not interoperable and sometimes with …
openalex
Arif Canakoglu, Anna Bernasconi, Andrea Colombo, Marco Masseroli 等
2019-01-01
置信度 0.72
MetadataComputer scienceInformation retrievalWorld Wide WebSearch engine
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Dynamic shim updating (DSU) is a technique for achieving optimal magnetic field homogeneity over extended volumes by dynamically updating an optimal shim setting for each individual slice in a multislice acquisition protocol. Here the practical implementation …
openalex
Robin A. de Graaf, Peter B. Brown, Scott McIntyre, Douglas L. Rothman 等
2003-02-20
置信度 0.72
Shim (computing)MultisliceHomogeneity (statistics)Computer scienceNuclear magnetic resonance
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We describe two previously presented approaches to modeling oscillations in brain microcircuits in which multiple levels of organization and cellular perspectives are considered. We take advantage of Aristotle's doctrine of the four causes to help clarify expl…
openalex
Frances K. Skinner, Alexandra Pierri Chatzikalymniou
2017-09-11
置信度 0.72
Dynamics (music)NeuroscienceField (mathematics)Cognitive scienceDoctrine
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Advances in patient-derived cancer models are pushing precision oncology by linking functional testing directly to therapeutic decision-making.Traditional two-dimensional (2D) cancer cell culture systems have long served as accessible tools for studying cancer…
openalex
Yizheng Zhang, Naray Payab, Bettina Weigelin, Christian M. Schürch
2026-01-21
置信度 0.72
Precision medicineCancerCancer MedicinePersonalized medicineComputational biology
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We describe a method for typing neurons into four progressive stages of ischemic deterioration based on visual characterization of the nucleus in terms of its optical contrast, delineation along the nuclear-cytoplasmic interface, and its shape. Difficulty in a…
openalex
András Eke, K. A. Conger, Michael L. Anderson, Julio Herrero García
1990-02-01
置信度 0.72
MedicineReproducibilityTypingIschemiaType I and type II errors
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Abstract Rapid progress in information and communication technologies ( ICTs ) has fueled the popularity of e‐learning. However, an e‐learning environment is limited in that online instructors cannot monitor immediately whether students remain focus during onl…
openalex
Chih‐Ming Chen, Jung‐Ying Wang, Chih‐Ming Yu
2015-11-13
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceElectroencephalographyArtificial intelligenceSupport vector machineMachine learning
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A ccessibility, in the context of computer science (CS), is about making computing products accessible to disabled people.Accessibility is also about creating technical solutions to accessibility problems that disabled people encounter in everyday living.These…
openalex
Richard E. Ladner, Stephanie Ludi, Robert J Domanski
2025-06-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceComputational thinkingMathematics educationHuman–computer interactionEngineering ethics
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Astrocytes are a major component of the resident non-neuronal glial cell population of the CNS. They are ubiquitously distributed throughout the brain and spinal cord, where they were initially thought to function in both structural and homeostatic capacities,…
openalex
James A. Hewett
2009-07-17
置信度 0.72
AstrocyteNeuroscienceBiologyCentral nervous systemPopulation
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Systems pharmacology is an emerging field that integrates systems biology and pharmacology to advance the process of drug discovery, development and the understanding of therapeutic mechanisms. The aim of the present work is to highlight the role that the syst…
openalex
Chao Huang, Chunli Zheng, Yan Li, Yonghua Wang 等
2013-05-21
置信度 0.72
Systems pharmacologyClinical pharmacologyDrug discoveryInformaticsSystems biology
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Abstract. Although user participation in systems development is widely believed to have positive impacts on user acceptance, it does not guarantee success and there is still much that we do not know about how and why user participation sometimes delivers posit…
openalex
Michael J. Gallivan, Mark Keil
2002-12-18
置信度 0.72
Leverage (statistics)User storyComputer scienceProcess (computing)User Research
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Abstract In the course of digitisation, the range of substrates for textual reading is being expanded to include a number of screen‐based technologies and reading devices, such as e‐readers (e.g. Kindle) and tablets (e.g. iPad). These technologies have distinc…
openalex
Anne Mangen, Adriaan van der Weel
2016-06-20
置信度 0.72
Reading (process)AffordanceComputer scienceEmbodied cognitionExploratory research
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This Primer on X-ray computed tomography explores the different experimental configurations for three-dimensional data acquisition as well as the fundamentals of three-dimensional data reconstruction, segmentation and analysis with examples across the physical…
openalex
Philip J. Withers, Charles A. Bouman, Simone Carmignato, Veerle Cnudde 等
2021-02-25
置信度 0.72
TomographyMetrologyVisualizationComputed tomographyFocus (optics)
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Advances in brain stimulation have made it possible to target smaller and smaller regions for electromagnetic stimulation, in the hopes of producing increasingly focal neural effects. However, the brain is extensively interconnected, and the neurons comprising…
openalex
Pedro G. Vieira, Matthew R. Krause, Pooya Laamerad, Christopher C. Pack
2025-09-05
置信度 0.72
NeuroscienceStimulationBrain stimulationRange (aeronautics)Biology
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TGF-beta family proteins with a cystine knot motif serve as ligands for diverse families of plasma membrane receptors. Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) antagonists represent a subgroup of these proteins, some of which bind BMPs and antagonize their actions dur…
openalex
Orna Avsian-Kretchmer, Aaron J.W. Hsueh
2003-10-06
置信度 0.72
BiologyBone morphogenetic proteinGenomeGeneticsSubfamily
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The self is characterized by an intrinsic temporal component consisting in continuity across time. On the neural level, this temporal continuity manifests in the brain's intrinsic neural timescales (INT) that can be measured by the autocorrelation window (ACW)…
openalex
David Smith, Annemarie Wolff, Angelika Wolman, Julia Ignaszewski 等
2022-05-11
置信度 0.72
NarrativeNeural correlates of consciousnessElectroencephalographyPsychologySelf
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Although it is well established that prior experience with faces determines their subsequent social-emotional evaluation, recent work shows that top-down inhibitory mechanisms, including response inhibition, can lead to social devaluation after even a single, …
openalex
Sonia Doallo, Jane E. Raymond, Kimron L. Shapiro, Mónika Kiss 等
2011-06-02
置信度 0.72
PsychologyFunctional magnetic resonance imagingOrbitofrontal cortexPrefrontal cortexCognitive psychology
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Functional electrical stimulation (FES) holds great potential for restoring motor functions after brain and spinal cord injury. Currently, most FES systems are under simple finite state control, using external sensors which tend to be bulky, uncomfortable and …
openalex
Douglas J. Weber, R. B. Stein, Dirk G. Everaert, A. Procházka
2007-08-22
置信度 0.72
MicrostimulationDorsal root ganglionSensory systemFunctional electrical stimulationNeuroscience
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Identifying individual animals is crucial for many biological investigations. In response to some of the limitations of current identification methods, new automated computer vision approaches have emerged with strong performance. Here, we review current advan…
openalex
Maxime Vidal, Nathan Wolf, Beth Rosenberg, Bradley P. Harris 等
2021-05-27
置信度 0.72
Identification (biology)Computer scienceCurrent (fluid)Data scienceHuman–computer interaction
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There has been renewed interests in the exploration of natural products (NPs) for drug discovery, and continuous investigations of the therapeutic claims and mechanisms of traditional and herbal medicines. In-silico methods have been employed for facilitating …
openalex
Xian Zeng, Peng Zhang, Weidong He, Qin Chu 等
2017-10-18
置信度 0.72
Natural productIn silicoBiologyComputational biologyDrug discovery
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openalex
Mathieu Hatt, Baptiste Laurent, Anouar Ouahabi, Hadi Fayad 等
2017-12-09
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceSegmentationArtificial intelligenceConvolutional neural networkPipeline (software)
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Effective decision-making, one of the most crucial functions of the brain, entails the analysis of sensory information and the selection of appropriate behavior in response to stimuli. Here, we consider the current state of knowledge on the mechanisms of decis…
openalex
Andrew B. Barron, Kevin Gurney, Lianne F. S. Meah, Eleni Vasilaki 等
2015-08-18
置信度 0.72
Action selectionNeuroscienceSelection (genetic algorithm)Action (physics)Computer science
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OBJECTIVE: Focusing attention on one speaker in an environment with lots of speakers is one of the important abilities of the human auditory system. The temporal dynamics of the attention process and how the brain precisely performs this task are yet unknown. …
openalex
Masoud Geravanchizadeh, Sahar Bakhshalipour Gavgani
2020-03-04
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceDiscriminative modelBrain–computer interfaceElectroencephalographyPattern recognition (psychology)
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Permanently increasing penetration of converter-interfaced generation and renewable energy sources (RESs) makes modern electrical power systems more vulnerable to low probability and high impact events, such as extreme weather, which could lead to severe conti…
openalex
Jiawei Wang, Pierre Pinson, Spyros Chatzivasileiadis, Mathaios Panteli 等
2022-07-28
置信度 0.72
Resilience (materials science)Renewable energyElectric power systemReliability engineeringReliability (semiconductor)
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BACKGROUND: There is no diagnostic assessment procedure with moderate or strong evidence of use, and evidence for current means of treating prolonged disorders of consciousness (pDOC) is sparse. This may be related to the fact that the mechanisms of pDOC have …
openalex
Yaomin Luo, Lingling Wang, Yuxuan Yang, Xin Jiang 等
2024-08-01
置信度 0.72
Task-positive networkDefault mode networkArousalResting state fMRIPersistent vegetative state
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The selection of a suitable nerve electrode for neuroprosthetic applications implies a trade-off between invasiveness and selectivity, wherein the ultimate goal is achieving the highest selectivity for a high number of nerve fascicles by the least invasiveness…
openalex
Jordi Badía, Tim Boretius, David Andreu, Christine Coste 等
2011-05-11
置信度 0.72
FascicleStimulationCuffAnatomySciatic nerve
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OBJECTIVES: With the objective of bringing clinical decision support systems to reality, this article reviews histopathological whole-slide imaging informatics methods, associated challenges, and future research opportunities. TARGET AUDIENCE: This review targ…
openalex
Sonal Kothari, John H. Phan, Todd H. Stokes, May D. Wang
2013-08-20
置信度 0.72
InformaticsHealth informaticsComputer scienceData scienceMedicine
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The human nervous system is a vast network carrying not only sensory and movement information, but also information to and from our organs, intimately linking it to our overall health. Scientists and engineers have been working for decades to tap into this net…
openalex
Chad Bouton
2017-04-16
置信度 0.72
MedicineDECIPHERNeuroscienceParalysisNeural decoding
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Membrane protein function is regulated by the host lipid bilayer composition. This regulation may depend on specific chemical interactions between proteins and individual molecules in the bilayer, as well as on non-specific interactions between proteins and th…
openalex
Jens A. Lundbæk, Shemille A. Collingwood, Helgi I. Ingólfsson, Ruchi Kapoor 等
2009-11-25
置信度 0.72
Lipid bilayerBilayerLipid bilayer mechanicsGramicidinModel lipid bilayer
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Affect monitoring is being discussed as a novel strategy to make adaptive systems more user-oriented. Basic knowledge about oscillatory processes and functional connectivity underlying affect during naturalistic human-computer interactions (HCI) is, however, s…
openalex
Mathias Vukelić, Katharina Lingelbach, Kathrin Pollmann, Matthias Peißner
2020-12-31
置信度 0.72
ElectroencephalographyPsychologyAffect (linguistics)NeuroscienceCognitive psychology
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Abstract The growing demand for efficient home healthcare applications for brain disorder diagnostics and treatment has inspired the development of wearable devices for monitoring brain activity. However, flexible probes that have improved biocompatibility for…
openalex
Teppei Araki, Shusuke Yoshimoto, Takafumi Uemura, Aiko Miyazaki 等
2022-07-19
置信度 0.72
PhotoplethysmogramMaterials scienceWearable computerTransmittanceWearable technology
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An area that has come to be of tremendous interest in tumor research in the last decade is the role of the microenvironment in the biology of neoplastic diseases. The tumor microenvironment (TME) comprises various cells that are collectively important for norm…
openalex
Jessica Hoarau-Véchot, Arash Rafii, Cyril Touboul, Jennifer Pasquier
2018-01-18
置信度 0.72
Tumor microenvironmentCancerMetastasisBiologyCancer cell
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While only recently developed, the ability to profile expression data in single cells (scRNA-Seq) has already led to several important studies and findings. However, this technology has also raised several new computational challenges. These include questions …
openalex
Chieh Hubert Lin, Siddhartha Jain, Hannah Kim, Ziv Bar‐Joseph
2017-07-24
置信度 0.72
Cluster analysisBiologyComputer scienceArtificial neural networkExpression (computer science)
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Early life stress (ELS) is associated with altered stress responsivity, structural and functional brain changes and an increased risk for the development of psychopathological conditions in later life. Due to its behavioral and physiological effects, the neuro…
openalex
Simone Grimm, Karin Pestke, Melanie Feeser, Sabine Aust 等
2014-01-28
置信度 0.72
OxytocinLimbic systemPsychologyPsychopathologyHormone