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openalex
Kyriakos Mouratidis, Dimitris Papadias, Spiros Papadimitriou
2007-04-12
置信度 0.72
MedoidComputer sciencePartition (number theory)Data miningSpatial database
-
openalex
Gonzalo Navarro
2002-08-01
置信度 0.72
Triangle inequalityMetric (unit)Sublinear functionMetric spaceComputer science
-
OBJECTIVE: In acute lung injury, lung overinflation resulting from mechanical ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) can be assessed using lung computed tomography. The goal of this study was to compare lung overinflation measured on low and …
openalex
Sílvia Regina Rios Vieira, Ania Nieszkowska, Qin Lü, Marilia Elman 等
2005-04-01
置信度 0.72
MedicineHounsfield scaleMechanical ventilationLungLung volumes
-
openalex
Christian Becker, Frank D�rr
2004-08-24
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceUbiquitous computingRange (aeronautics)Location-based serviceGeographic information system
-
It is well known that transport improvement has an effect on the traffic behavior of households and private firms, and this effect consequently spreads throughout an economy. Hence, in order to evaluate transport improvement, a framework of general equilibrium…
openalex
Atsushi Koike, Takayuki Ueda
2001-01-01
置信度 0.72
TRIPS architectureComputable general equilibriumContext (archaeology)General equilibrium theoryOrder (exchange)
-
openalex
William J. Rider, Douglas B. Kothe
1998-04-01
置信度 0.72
Volume (thermodynamics)Simple (philosophy)Tracking (education)Piecewise linear functionPiecewise
-
Land Surface Temperature (LST) is increasingly important for various studies assessing land surface conditions, e.g., studies of urban climate, evapotranspiration, and vegetation stress. The Landsat series of satellites have the potential to provide LST estima…
openalex
Sofia L. Ermida, Patrícia Comes Soares, Vasco Mantas, Frank Göttsche 等
2020-05-06
置信度 0.72
Remote sensingComputer scienceEnvironmental scienceEarth observationSeries (stratigraphy)
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openalex
Kurt Wüthrich, Martin Billeter, Werner Braun
1983-10-01
置信度 0.72
Intramolecular forceProtonChemistryResonance (particle physics)van der Waals force
-
Location-allocation modeling is an important area of research in spatial optimization and GIScience. A large number of analytical models for location-allocation analysis have been developed in the past 50 years to meet the requirements of different planning an…
openalex
Ting Lei, Richard L. Church, Zhen Lei
2015-05-18
置信度 0.72
SolverComputer scienceHeuristicInteger programmingInterface (matter)
-
openalex
Ravi Gupta
1991-01-01
置信度 0.72
Digital elevation modelEmissivityPoint (geometry)Digital imageRepresentation (politics)
-
Abstract We review a novel paradigm that has emerged in analogue neuromorphic optical computing. The goal is to implement a reservoir computer in optics, where information is encoded in the intensity and phase of the optical field. Reservoir computing is a bio…
openalex
Guy Van der Sande, Daniel Brunner, Miguel C. Soriano
2017-03-01
置信度 0.72
Reservoir computingNeuromorphic engineeringComputer sciencePhotonicsOptical computing
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In this work, we propose a method for simultaneously learning features and a corresponding similarity metric for person re-identification. We present a deep convolutional architecture with layers specially designed to address the problem of re-identification. …
openalex
Ejaz Ahmed, Michael Jones, Tim K. Marks
2015-06-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceSimilarity (geometry)Metric (unit)Set (abstract data type)
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List of Figures. List of Tables. Preface. Acknowledgements. 1 Ubiquitous Computing: Basics and Vision. 1.1 Living in a Digital World. 1.2 Modelling the Key Ubiquitous Computing Properties. 1.3 Ubiquitous System Environment Interaction. 1.4 Architectural Design…
openalex
Stefan Poslad
2009-01-01
置信度 0.72
Ubiquitous computingComputer scienceMobile deviceHuman–computer interactionWearable computer
-
openalex
Nicholas J. Higham
1988-05-01
置信度 0.72
MathematicsPositive-definite matrixPositive definitenessBisection methodCombinatorics
-
openalex
Ji Zhou, Kyle J. Card, Frank B. Dazzo
2014-09-25
置信度 0.72
BiologyMicrobial ecologyFractalBiofilmEcology
-
openalex
Jing Huang, S. Ravi Kumar, Mandar Mitra, Wei-Jing Zhu 等
1999-12-01
置信度 0.72
CorrelogramArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceFeature (linguistics)Computer vision
-
Computer simulations are an essential tool for the design of phased-array ultrasonic imaging systems. FIELD II, which determines the two-way temporal response of a transducer at a point in space, is the current de facto standard for ultrasound simulation tools…
openalex
Michael A. Ellis, Drake A. Guenther, William F. Walker
2007-05-01
置信度 0.72
Impulse responseAlgorithmComputer scienceTransducerImpulse (physics)
-
openalex
Asifa Majid, Melissa Bowerman, Sotaro Kita, Daniel B. M. Haun 等
2004-02-05
置信度 0.72
CognitionPsychologyNeurocognitiveCognitive scienceCognitive psychology
-
openalex
Herbert Bay, Tinne Tuytelaars, Luc Van Gool
2006-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceRobustness (evolution)Artificial intelligenceHessian matrixDetector
-
Volume rendering is a technique for visualizing sampled scalar or vector fields of three spatial dimensions without fitting geometric primitives to the data. A subset of these techniques generates images by computing 2-D projections of a colored semitransparen…
openalex
Marc Levoy
1990-07-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceRay tracing (physics)VoxelRendering (computer graphics)Volume rendering
-
openalex
John R. Roy, Jean‐Claude Thill
2003-12-10
置信度 0.72
InterdependenceAnalogyEconomic geographyProbabilistic logicGravity model of trade
-
This paper describes the concept of Time-Machine Computing (TMC), a time-centric approach to organizing information on computers. A system based on Time-Machine Computing allows a user to visit the past and the future states of computers. When a user needs to …
openalex
Jun Rekimoto
1999-11-07
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceWorkspaceDimension (graph theory)Virtual desktopHuman–computer interaction
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As artificial intelligence (AI) advances, 3D spatial computing has emerged as a key application in various fields. It interprets the 3D space surrounding users and provides them with useful information. This paper presents a survey of AI hardware architectures…
openalex
Dongseok Im, Gwangtae Park, Junha Ryu, Hoi‐Jun Yoo
2025-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceComputer architectureEmbedded systemOperating systemComputer hardware
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Earthquakes have caused tremendous losses worldwide. Though unpredictable, comprehensive assessment of their impact on urban areas can facilitate effectiveness in mitigation strategies. This paper builds a spatial general equilibrium (SCGE) model for Shelby Co…
openalex
Yuchen Hu, Harvey Cutler, Yihua Mao
2023-05-25
置信度 0.72
DamagesComputable general equilibriumResilience (materials science)Nexus (standard)Flexibility (engineering)
-
Migrating computational intensive tasks from mobile devices to more resourceful cloud servers is a promising technique to increase the computational capacity of mobile devices while saving their battery energy. In this paper, we consider an MIMO multicell syst…
openalex
Stefania Sardellitti, Gesualdo Scutari, Sergio Barbarossa
2015-06-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceCloud computingMobile edge computingOptimization problemServer
-
openalex
Charles A. Taylor, Timothy A. Fonte, James K. Min
2013-04-02
置信度 0.72
Fractional flow reserveMedicineCoronary artery diseaseStenosisCardiology
-
Variation in forest canopy structure influences both understory light availability and its spatial distribution. Because light is a major environmental factor limiting growth and survival of many forest species, its distribution may affect stand-level regenera…
openalex
Adrienne B. Nicotra, Robin L. Chazdon, Silvia V. B. Iriarte
1999-09-01
置信度 0.72
Regeneration (biology)EcologySeedlingTropical forestSpatial heterogeneity
-
Gephi is an open source software for graph and network analysis. It uses a 3D render engine to display large networks in real-time and to speed up the exploration. A flexible and multi-task architecture brings new possibilities to work with complex data sets a…
openalex
Mathieu Bastian, Sébastien Heymann, Mathieu Jacomy
2009-03-19
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceVisualizationKey (lock)SoftwareSoftware visualization
-
openalex
Jingjing Li, Xia Wu, Yumei Zhang, Honghong Yang 等
2022-03-24
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceElectroencephalographyPattern recognition (psychology)Support vector machine
-
openalex
Hongquan Gui, Jialan Liu, Chi Ma, Mengyuan Li 等
2022-08-16
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceRobustness (evolution)Cloud computingThermalAlgorithm
-
Explicit and quantitative models for the spatial prediction of soil and landscape attributes are required for environmental modelling and management. In this study, advances in the spatial representation of hydrological and geomorphological processes using ter…
openalex
Paul E. Gessler, Ian D. Moore, N. J. McKenzie, Philip J. Ryan
1995-07-01
置信度 0.72
TerrainHorizonField (mathematics)GeologyPlan (archaeology)
-
Studies of large-scale brain organization have revealed interesting relationships between spatial gradients in brain maps across multiple modalities. Evaluating the significance of these findings requires establishing statistical expectations under a null hypo…
openalex
Joshua B. Burt, Markus Helmer, Maxwell Shinn, Alan Anticevic 等
2020-06-22
置信度 0.72
Null hypothesisStatistical hypothesis testingComputer sciencePairwise comparisonNull (SQL)
-
The optimal scheduling of interfering links in a dense wireless network with full frequency reuse is a challenging task. The traditional method involves first estimating all the interfering channel strengths and then optimizing the scheduling based on the mode…
openalex
Wei Cui, Kaiming Shen, Wei Yu
2019-03-11
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceScheduling (production processes)MaximizationWireless networkWireless
-
Computational representation of spatial qualities can lead us to a better understanding of how we construct spatial concepts. Analyses of spatial qualities can support architects in reasoning about the form of a configuration, helping them predict the conseque…
openalex
Sora Key, Mark D. Gross, Ellen Yi-Luen Do
2008-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceConstruct (python library)Spatial intelligencePlan (archaeology)Representation (politics)
-
Abstract Realizing increasingly complex artificial intelligence (AI) functionalities directly on edge devices calls for unprecedented energy efficiency of edge hardware. Compute-in-memory (CIM) based on resistive random-access memory (RRAM) 1 promises to meet …
openalex
Weier Wan, Rajkumar Kubendran, Clemens Schaefer, Sukru Burc Eryilmaz 等
2022-08-17
置信度 0.72
Resistive random-access memoryComputer scienceEfficient energy useInferenceAbstraction
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openalex
Thiago G. Martins, Daniel Simpson, Finn Lindgren, Håvard Rue
2013-05-02
置信度 0.72
HyperparameterComputer sciencePosterior probabilityBayesian probabilityInference
-
This paper uses published work to demonstrate the link between surface moisture and heat fluxes and cumulus convective rainfall. The Earth's surface role with respect to the surface energy and moisture budgets is examined. Changes in land‐surface properties ar…
openalex
Roger A. Pielke
2001-05-01
置信度 0.72
Environmental scienceConvectionContext (archaeology)Atmospheric sciencesClimatology
-
ABSTRACT Amodel was developed for estimating soil erosion by water on hillslopes for use in new USDA erosion prediction technology. Detachment, transport, and deposition processes were represented. The model uses a steady-state sediment continuity equation for…
openalex
M. A. Nearing, G. R. Foster, L. J. Lane, S. C. Finkner
1989-01-01
置信度 0.72
RillSediment transportHydrology (agriculture)HydraulicsSurface runoff
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This paper examines the properties of Moran's I test for spatial error autocorrelation when endogenous variables are included in the regression specification and estimation is carried out by means of instrumental variables procedures (such as two-stage least s…
openalex
Luc Anselin, Harry H. Kelejian
1997-04-01
置信度 0.72
EndogeneityEconometricsInstrumental variableAutocorrelationTest statistic
-
We demonstrate with a new three-dimensional adaptive mesh refinement code that perturbations arising from discretization of the equations of self-gravitational hydrodynamics can grow into fragments in multiple-grid simulations, a process we term "artificial fr…
openalex
J. Kelly Truelove, Richard Klein, Christopher F. McKee, John H. Holliman 等
1997-11-10
置信度 0.72
PhysicsGravitational collapseStatistical physicsPerturbation (astronomy)Smoothed-particle hydrodynamics
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Particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements are made in a highly turbulent swirling flow. In this flow, we observe a coexistence of turbulent fluctuations and an unsteady swirling motion. The proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) is used to separate these tw…
openalex
Laurent Graftieaux, Marc Michard, Nathalie Grosjean
2001-08-02
置信度 0.72
VortexTurbulenceParticle image velocimetryPhysicsScalar (mathematics)
-
Species spatial distributions are the result of population demography, behavioral traits, and species interactions in spatially heterogeneous environmental conditions. Hence the composition of species assemblages is an integrative response variable, and its va…
openalex
Stéphane Dray, Raphaël Pélissier, Pierre Couteron, Marie‐Josée Fortin 等
2012-03-14
置信度 0.72
EcologySpatial ecologyMultivariate statisticsContext (archaeology)Spatial variability
-
ABSTRACT. The study discusses development of a new daily gridded rainfall data set (IMD4) at a high spatial resolution (0.25° × 0.25°, latitude × longitude) covering a longer period of 110 years (1901-2010) over the Indian main land. A comparison of IMD4 with …
openalex
D. S. Pai, M. Rajeevan, O. P. Sreejith, Biswajit Mukhopadhyay 等
2014-01-01
置信度 0.72
Orographic liftClimatologyRain gaugeLongitudeEnvironmental science
-
Two new spatial join operations, distance join and distance semi-join, are introduced where the join output is ordered by the distance between the spatial attribute values of the joined tuples. Incremental algorithms are presented for computing these operation…
openalex
Gı́sli R. Hjaltason, Hanan Samet
1998-06-01
置信度 0.72
Join (topology)TupleComputer scienceAlgorithmMetric (unit)
-
We introduce a new technique for estimating the optical flow field, starting from image sequences. As suggested by Fleet and Jepson (1990), we track contours of constant phase over time, since these are more robust to variations in lighting conditions and devi…
openalex
Temujin Gautama, M.A. Van Hulle
2002-09-01
置信度 0.72
Optical flowFilter (signal processing)Phase (matter)Spatial filterMathematics
-
As the number of computing devices embedded into engineered systems continues to rise, there is a widening gap between the needs of the user to control aggregates of devices and the complex technology of individual devices. Spatial computing attempts to bridge…
openalex
Jacob Beal, Stefan Dulman, Kyle Usbeck, Mirko Viroli 等
2012-09-21
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceBridge (graph theory)LocalityDigital subscriber lineAggregate (composite)
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openalex
S. Radersma, Nico de Ridder
1996-06-01
置信度 0.72
EvapotranspirationEnvironmental scienceTranspirationPerennial plantCrop coefficient
-
We present a new algorithm, called marching cubes, that creates triangle models of constant density surfaces from 3D medical data. Using a divide-and-conquer approach to generate inter-slice connectivity, we create a case table that defines triangle topology. …
openalex
William E. Lorensen, H. E. Cline
1987-08-01
置信度 0.72
Marching cubesInterpolation (computer graphics)Computer scienceAlgorithmFast marching method
-
openalex
Andrew Fall, Marie‐Josée Fortin, Micheline Manseau, Dan O’Brien
2007-04-06
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceLandscape connectivitySpatial networkSpatial analysisGeography
-
Tools for the multiscale spatial analysis of multivariate data. Several methods are based on the use of a spatial weighting matrix and its eigenvector decomposition (Moran's Eigenvectors Maps, MEM). Several approaches are described in the review Dray et al (20…
openalex
Stéphane Dray
2016-05-24
置信度 0.72
Multivariate statisticsMultivariate analysisComputer scienceMachine learning
-
openalex
Shabnam Kumari, Shrikant Tiwari, Amit Kumar Tyagi
2025-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceGeographyData science
-
The family of Kappa indices of agreement claim to compare a map's observed classification accuracy relative to the expected accuracy of baseline maps that can have two types of randomness: (1) random distribution of the quantity of each category and (2) random…
openalex
Robert Gilmore Pontius, Marco Millones
2011-08-10
置信度 0.72
RandomnessKappaBaseline (sea)StatisticsPopulation
-
This work presents a service for the improvements of cultural heritage experiences, which exploits the advantages coming from the 5G paradigm. Indeed, in a scenario where many users need to be served by a real-time solution which is in turn required to work on…
openalex
Claudia Rinaldi, Fabio Franchi, Andrea Marotta, Fabio Graziosi 等
2021-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceEnablingRendering (computer graphics)ExploitEdge device
-
openalex
Carla Eloize Carducci, Yuri Lopes Zinn, Diogo Francisco Rossoni, Richard J. Heck 等
2016-04-30
置信度 0.72
OxisolSoil scienceSpatial variabilityEnvironmental scienceGeostatistics
-
To design fast neural networks, many works have been focusing on reducing the number of floating-point operations (FLOPs). We observe that such reduction in FLOPs, however, does not necessarily lead to a similar level of re-duction in latency. This mainly stem…
openalex
Jierun Chen, Shiu-hong Kao, Hao He, Weipeng Zhuo 等
2023-06-01
置信度 0.72
FLOPSComputer scienceLatency (audio)Parallel computingReduction (mathematics)
-
Traffic prediction has drawn increasing attention in AI research field due to the increasing availability of large-scale traffic data and its importance in the real world. For example, an accurate taxi demand prediction can assist taxi companies in pre-allocat…
openalex
Huaxiu Yao, Xianfeng Tang, Hua Wei, Guanjie Zheng 等
2019-07-17
置信度 0.72
TaxisComputer scienceDynamic similaritySimilarity (geometry)Temporal database
-
We explore a wearables and sensors centric approach for collecting data in built environments. In addition, we propose a design methodology as a focus to assist in the design of applications and experiments for affective computing. The implications of such sys…
openalex
Heath Yates, Brent C. Chamberlain, William H. Hsu
2017-10-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceWearable computerFocus (optics)Human–computer interactionWearable technology
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We address the problem of applying spatial transformations (or "image warps") to diffusion tensor magnetic resonance images. The orientational information that these images contain must be handled appropriately when they are transformed spatially during image …
openalex
Daniel C. Alexander, Carlo Pierpaoli, Peter J. Basser, James C. Gee
2001-01-01
置信度 0.72
Affine transformationImage warpingComputer visionSpatial normalizationDiffusion MRI
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This paper investigates spatial computing, which is a pathological transformational modern technology that integrates the physical and digital realms and has the potential to revolutionize pathology healthcare. Pathology as a medical specialist plays a crucial…
openalex
Chinwe Miracle Chituru, Sin-Ban Ho, Ian Chai
2024-11-30
置信度 0.72
Health informaticsInformaticsHealth careComputer scienceData science
-
The (ultra-)dense deployment of small-cell base stations (SBSs) endowed with cloud-like computing functionalities paves the way for pervasive mobile edge computing, enabling ultra-low latency and location-awareness for a variety of emerging mobile applications…
openalex
Lixing Chen, Sheng Zhou, Jie Xu
2018-06-21
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceComputation offloadingSmall cellComputer networkMobile edge computing
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Boakes et al. compile and analyze a historical dataset of 170,000 bird sightings over two centuries and show how changing trends in data gathering may confound a true picture of biodiversity change.
openalex
Elizabeth H. Boakes, Philip J.K. McGowan, Richard A. Fuller, Changqing Ding 等
2010-06-01
置信度 0.72
BiodiversityBiologySpatial analysisCitizen scienceEcology
-
Nondestructive imaging methods such as X‐ray computed tomography (CT) yield high‐resolution, three‐dimensional representations of pore space and fluid distribution within porous materials. Steadily increasing computational capabilities and easier access to X‐r…
openalex
Pavel P. Iassonov, Thomas Gebrenegus, Markus Tuller
2009-09-01
置信度 0.72
Microscale chemistryPorous mediumPorositySegmentationCharacterization (materials science)
-
We present a new technique for the display of high-dynamic-range images, which reduces the contrast while preserving detail. It is based on a two-scale decomposition of the image into a base layer, encoding large-scale variations, and a detail layer. Only the …
openalex
Frédo Durand, Julie Dorsey
2002-07-01
置信度 0.72
Bilateral filterTone mappingPixelFilter (signal processing)Computer science
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Although attention is distributed across time as well as space, the temporal allocation of attention has been less well researched than its spatial counterpart. A temporal analog of the covert spatial orientation task [Posner MI, Snyder CRR, Davidson BJ (1980)…
openalex
Jennifer T. Coull, Anna C. Nobre
1998-09-15
置信度 0.72
Cued speechFunctional magnetic resonance imagingPsychologyVigilance (psychology)Cognitive psychology
-
Reservoir computing is a best-in-class machine learning algorithm for processing information generated by dynamical systems using observed time-series data. Importantly, it requires very small training data sets, uses linear optimization, and thus requires min…
openalex
Daniel J. Gauthier, Erik Bollt, Aaron Griffith, Wendson A. S. Barbosa
2021-09-21
置信度 0.72
Reservoir computingComputer scienceBenchmark (surveying)Nonlinear systemArtificial neural network
-
openalex
Jayavardhana Gubbi, Rajkumar Buyya, Slaven Marusic, Marimuthu Palaniswami
2013-02-24
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceInternet of ThingsThe InternetMultimediaWorld Wide Web
-
We introduce a fast deformable spatial pyramid (DSP) matching algorithm for computing dense pixel correspondences. Dense matching methods typically enforce both appearance agreement between matched pixels as well as geometric smoothness between neighboring pix…
openalex
Jaechul Kim, Ce Liu, Fei Sha, Kristen Grauman
2013-06-01
置信度 0.72
PixelArtificial intelligenceComputer visionComputer sciencePyramid (geometry)
-
No abstract available.
openalex
Shashi Shekhar
2020-08-21
置信度 0.72
Perspective (graphical)Computer scienceFlood mythData scienceArtificial intelligence
-
The effect of neuroanatomical structure size, shape, and position versus spatial tomographic resolution on quantitation in positron computed tomography was investigated. For neuroanatomical structures, voxel sizes in excess of 3 ml exceeded the volume of most …
openalex
John C. Mazziotta, Michael E. Phelps, D. Plummer, David E. Kuhl
1981-10-01
置信度 0.72
Partial volumeVoxelImage resolutionPixelNuclear medicine
-
This paper considers robotic sensor networks performing spatially-distributed estimation tasks. A robotic sensor network is deployed in an environment of interest, and takes successive point measurements of a dynamic physical process modeled as a spatio-tempor…
openalex
Jorge Cortés
2009-11-17
置信度 0.72
Kalman filterKrigingComputer scienceRandom fieldConvergence (economics)
-
openalex
Sadek A. Nehmeh, Yusuf E. Erdi
2008-04-08
置信度 0.72
Positron emission tomographyMedicineTomographyNuclear medicineImage quality
-
openalex
Menno P. Witter, Edvard I Moser
2006-10-28
置信度 0.72
Entorhinal cortexNeuroscienceRepresentation (politics)HippocampusModular design
-
ABSTRACT Aim Spatial modelling techniques are increasingly used in species distribution modelling. However, the implemented techniques differ in their modelling performance, and some consensus methods are needed to reduce the uncertainty of predictions. In thi…
openalex
Mathieu Marmion, Miia Parviainen, Miska Luoto, Risto K. Heikkinen 等
2008-12-08
置信度 0.72
Random forestReceiver operating characteristicThreatened speciesStatisticsEnvironmental niche modelling
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本研究では,集積の経済と地域間の人口移動を考慮した空間応用一般均衡分析を実施する.そのために,高山ら1)が開発した空間応用一般均衡モデルを改良し,地域内輸送費用を導入した分析枠組みを開発する.そして,輸送費用の変化が我が国の人口分布に与える影響について,モデルで予測される結果と実現象とを比較し,これらが概ね整合していることを示す.さらに,我が国の総人口減少の影響分析例を通じて,開発したモデルにおいてヒステリシス現象が見られることを明らかにする.
openalex
Yuki Takayama, Daisuke Kaji, Yuya HATTORI, Naho IMAGAWA 等
2018-01-01
置信度 0.72
RelocationEconomies of agglomerationComputable general equilibriumEconomicsEconomic geography
-
The proton-electron coupling effect induces rich spectrums of electronic states in correlated oxides, opening tempting opportunities for exploring novel devices with multifunctions. Here, via modest Pt-aided hydrogen spillover at room temperature, amounts of p…
openalex
Xing Deng, Yu-Xiang Liu, Zhenzhong Yang, Yi‐Feng Zhao 等
2024-05-31
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringProtonTransition (genetics)Computer scienceChemical physics
-
openalex
Yaffa Yeshurun, Marisa Carrasco
1999-01-01
置信度 0.72
Vernier scaleCued speechCovertImage resolutionEccentricity (behavior)
-
New digital technologies require new conceptual approaches to help potential users understand existing and envision new use cases and applications. Moving from desktop computing to spatial computing (virtual, augmented, mixed and extended reality environments)…
openalex
Bálint István Kovács, Ingrid Erb, Kiumars Sharifmoghaddam, Lukas Lipp 等
2023-01-01
置信度 0.72
MetaphorComputer scienceSketchWorkflowVirtual reality
-
Abstract. The predictive power of logistic regression, support vector machines and bootstrap-aggregated classification trees (bagging, double-bagging) is compared using misclassification error rates on independent test data sets. Based on a resampling approach…
openalex
Alexander Brenning
2005-11-07
置信度 0.72
OverfittingResamplingLogistic regressionStatisticsLandslide
-
Uncovering the complex interactions among ecosystem services (ESs) is a prerequisite for managing multiple ESs simultaneously. We mapped the supply of six ESs, quantified their trade-offs/synergies and bundles, determined dominant social-ecological drivers, an…
openalex
Hao Xia, Shaofeng Yuan, Alexander V. Prishchepov
2022-11-17
置信度 0.72
Spatial ecologyTemporal scalesEcosystem servicesWatershedSpatial planning
-
We present simulations of large‐scale landscape evolution on tectonic time scales obtained from a new numerical model which allows for arbitrary spatial discretization. The new method makes use of efficient algorithms from the field of computational geometry t…
openalex
Jean Braun, Malcolm Sambridge
1997-01-01
置信度 0.72
DiscretizationGeologyScale (ratio)TectonicsAlgorithm
-
For the numerical simulation of inhomogeneous turbulent flows, a method is developed for generating stochastic inflow boundary conditions with a prescribed power spectrum. Turbulence statistics from spatial simulations using this method with a low fluctuation …
openalex
Sangsan Lee, Sanjiva K. Lele, Parviz Moin
1992-07-01
置信度 0.72
PhysicsVorticityTurbulenceStatistical physicsDirect numerical simulation
-
High temporal resolution, full three-dimensional imaging of the heart and circulation is required for accurate basic physiological studies of the structural-to-functional relationships of these organ systems, and for improved diagnostic evaluation and treatmen…
openalex
R. A. Robb, Erik L. Ritman, Barry K. Gilbert, J. H. Kinsey 等
1979-04-01
置信度 0.72
TomographyVisualizationComputer scienceMedical imagingTemporal resolution
-
It is a great challenge to evaluate the network performance of cellular mobile communication systems. In this paper, we propose new spatial spectrum and energy efficiency models for Poisson-Voronoi tessellation (PVT) random cellular networks. To evaluate the u…
openalex
Xiaohu Ge, Bin Yang, Junliang Ye, Guoqiang Mao 等
2015-01-20
置信度 0.72
Cellular networkStochastic geometryComputer scienceBase stationMarkov chain
-
In the previous few decades, urbanization has accelerated. In 2020, the average worldwide urbanization rate was 56.2%,1Buchholz K. How has the world's urban population changed from 1950 to 2020.https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/11/global-continent-urban-popu…
openalex
Fei Wang, Di Yao, Yong Li, Tao Sun 等
2023-02-21
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceData scienceData mining
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Interaction terms are constructed with georeferenced attribute variables and spatial filter eigenvectors, and then used to compute geographically varying regression coefficients. These coefficients, which are analogous to geographically weighted regression (GW…
openalex
Daniel A. Griffith
2008-09-09
置信度 0.72
Geographically Weighted RegressionRegressionGeoreferenceRegression analysisLinear regression
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Abstract Advancements in weather forecast models and their enhanced resolution have led to substantially improved and more realistic-appearing forecasts for some variables. However, traditional verification scores often indicate poor performance because of the…
openalex
Eric Gilleland, David Ahijevych, Barbara G. Brown, Barbara Casati 等
2009-06-12
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceForecast verificationScale (ratio)Data miningField (mathematics)
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openalex
Alvin Tamsir, Jeffrey J. Tabor, Christopher A. Voigt
2010-12-08
置信度 0.72
Synthetic biologyModular designComputer scienceMulticellular organismScalability
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openalex
Oytun Akman, Pieter Jonker
2010-01-01
置信度 0.72
Point cloudArtificial intelligenceComputer visionComputer scienceResidual
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Finite‐fault source inversions reveal the spatial complexity of earthquake slip over the fault plane. We develop a stochastic characterization of earthquake slip complexity, based on published finite‐source rupture models, in which we model the distribution of…
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P. Martín, Gregory C. Beroza
2002-11-01
置信度 0.72
Slip (aerodynamics)Fractal dimensionAutocorrelationFractalGeology
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We study the performance of ‘integral channel features’ for image classification tasks, \nfocusing in particular on pedestrian detection. The general idea behind integral channel features is that multiple registered image channels are computed using linear and…
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Piotr Dollár, Zhuowen Tu, Pietro Perona, Serge Belongie
2009-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceChannel (broadcasting)Computer network
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DNA has become one of the most extensively used molecular building blocks for engineering self-assembling materials. DNA origami is a technique that uses hundreds of short DNA oligonucleotides, called staple strands, to fold a long single-stranded DNA, which i…
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Hong Fan, Fei Zhang, Yan Liu, Hao Yan
2017-06-12
置信度 0.72
DNA origamiDNA nanotechnologyNanotechnologyScalabilityScaffold
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Wavelets are scalable, oscillatory functions that deviate from zero only within a limited spatial regime and have average value zero, and thus may be used to simultaneously characterize the shape, location, and strength of astronomical sources. But in addition…
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P. E. Freeman, V. Kashyap, R. Rosner, D. Q. Lamb
2002-01-01
置信度 0.72
WaveletAlgorithmComputationPixelMathematics
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Abstract In mountainous regions of mid latitudes, the accumulation and melting of snow plays an important role for the seasonal water balance. These processes not only exhibit a strong seasonality, but also a high spatial variability, which has to be accounted…
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Harald Kling, Josef Fürst, H. P. Nachtnebel
2006-06-08
置信度 0.72
SnowmeltSnowSurface runoffEnvironmental sciencePrecipitation
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Abstract. We consider diffusion in arbitrary spatial dimension d with the addition of a resetting process wherein the diffusive particle stochastically resets to a fixed position at a constant rate r. We compute the nonequilibrium stationary state which exhibi…
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M. R. Evans, Satya N. Majumdar
2016-08-16
置信度 0.72
Dimension (graph theory)Position (finance)Constant (computer programming)DiffusionStatistical physics
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Process variations are of increasing concern in today's technologies, and they can significantly affect circuit performance. An efficient statistical timing analysis algorithm that predicts the probability distribution of the circuit delay considering both int…
openalex
Hongliang Chang, Sachin S. Sapatnekar
2005-08-30
置信度 0.72
Monte Carlo methodAlgorithmPrincipal component analysisStandard deviationComputer science
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One of the major intellectual achievements and, at the same time, perhaps the most useful contribution by spatial analysts to social science literature is the development of gravity and spatial interaction models. This book provides an excellent and lucid intr…
openalex
Kingsley E. Haynes, A. Stewart Fotheringham
1984-01-01
置信度 0.72
TRACE (psycholinguistics)Gravity model of tradeComputer scienceVotingService (business)
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openalex
Stefano Mariani, Andrea Omicini
2013-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceSpace (punctuation)Human–computer interactionOperating system
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Machine learning algorithms such as Random Forest (RF) are being increasingly applied on traditionally geographical topics such as population estimation. Even though RF is a well performing and generalizable algorithm, the vast majority of its implementations …
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Stefanos Georganos, Taïs Grippa, Assane Gadiaga, Catherine Linard 等
2019-04-05
置信度 0.72
Random forestPopulationSpatial analysisGeographyMean squared error
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openalex
P. LASAINT, Pierre-Arnaud Raviart
1974-01-01
置信度 0.72
Finite element methodNeutron transportApplied mathematicsPhysicsComputer science
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This paper presents the model development component of a body of research which addresses aggregation and scaling in multiscale hydrological modeling. Water and energy balance models are developed at the local and catchment scales and at the macroscale by aggr…
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J. S. Famiglietti, Eric F. Wood
1994-11-01
置信度 0.72
Surface runoffWater balanceEnergy balanceEnvironmental scienceScaling