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X-ray based Phase-Contrast Imaging (PCI) techniques have been demonstrated to enhance the visualization of soft tissues in comparison to conventional imaging methods. Nevertheless the delivered dose as reported in the literature of biomedical PCI applications …
openalex
Alessandro Mirone, Emmanuel Brun, Paola Coan
2014-12-22
置信度 0.72
TomographyComputed tomographyDictionary learningPhase (matter)Differential (mechanical device)
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The objective: to determine the state and prospects of TB control services including the period during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials. Data from Federal Statistic Surveillance Forms no. 4, 8, 14, 14-DS, 30, 33, 47, and 61 were analyzed. The number of those d…
openalex
O B Nechaeva
2021-01-18
置信度 0.72
Incidence (geometry)PandemicPopulationMedicineDemography
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Abstract Although the Paris Agreement establishes targets to limit global warming—including carbon market mechanisms—little research has been done on developing operational tools to achieve them. To cover this gap, we use CO2 permit markets towards a market-ba…
openalex
Raúl Prellezo, José María Da Rocha, Maria Lourdes D. Palomares, U. Rashid Sumaila 等
2023-08-07
置信度 0.72
SustainabilityEmissions tradingNatural resource economicsGlobal warmingBusiness
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A recent computational model of brain tumor growth, developed to better describe how gliomas invade through the adjacent brain parenchyma, is based on two major elements: cell proliferation and isotropic cell diffusion. On the basis of this model, glioma growt…
openalex
Saâd Jbabdi, Emmanuel Mandonnet, Hugues Duffau, Laurent Capelle 等
2005-08-08
置信度 0.72
Diffusion MRIAnisotropyIsotropyFractional anisotropyAnisotropic diffusion
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Emphysema's significant morbidity and mortality underscore the need for reliable outcome metrics in clinical trials. However, commonly accepted chronic obstructive pulmonary disease outcome measures do not adequately capture emphysema severity or progression. …
openalex
Raúl San Jośe Estépar, R. Graham Barr, Sean B. Fain, Philippe Greniér 等
2025-03-24
置信度 0.72
MedicineDensitometryPosition (finance)Nuclear medicineClinical trial
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OBJECTIVES: Chronic inflammation promotes cardiovascular risk in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) improve disease activity and cardiovascular disease outcomes. We explored whether bDMARDs influence the impac…
openalex
George Karpouzas, Sarah R. Ormseth, Piet Leonardus Cornelis Maria van Riel, Miguel Á. González‐Gay 等
2024-07-01
置信度 0.72
MedicineRheumatoid arthritisInflammationAdverse effectIntensive care medicine
-
openalex
Olivia M. Halabicky, Martha María Téllez‐Rojo, Jaclyn M. Goodrich, Dana C. Dolinoy 等
2024-01-02
置信度 0.72
GeeGeneralized estimating equationMedicineDNA methylationPregnancy
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OBJECTIVE: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) show features of premature ageing. We aimed to evaluate the association between biological ageing and adverse outcomes, including end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and all-cause…
openalex
Hao Xiang, Yu Huang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Panpan He 等
2024-10-29
置信度 0.72
MedicineKidney diseaseDiseaseBiomarkerAdverse effect
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Deep learning is currently an extremely active research area in machine learning and pattern recognition society. It has gained huge successes in a broad area of applications such as speech recognition, computer vision, and natural language processing. With th…
openalex
Xuewen Chen, Xiaotong Lin
2014-01-01
置信度 0.72
Big dataTransformative learningDeep learningComputer scienceData science
-
openalex
Mohammad H. Forouzanfar, Lily Alexander, H Ross Anderson, Victoria F Bachman 等
2015-09-12
置信度 0.72
Environmental healthRisk assessmentMedicinePopulationRelative risk
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Dawei Li, Bohan Jiang, Liangjie Huang, Alimohammad Beigi, Chengshuai Zhao, Zhen Tan, Amrita Bhattacharjee, Yuxuan Jiang, Canyu Chen, Tianhao Wu, Kai Shu, Lu Cheng, Huan Liu. Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing…
openalex
Da-Wei Li, Bohan Jiang, Lili Huang, Alimohammad Beigi 等
2025-01-01
置信度 0.72
Natural (archaeology)EpistemologyComputer scienceEmpirical researchNatural language
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Memristive passive crossbar circuits hold great promise for neuromorphic computing, offering high integration density combined with massively parallel operation. However, scaling up the integration complexity of such circuits remains challenging due to low dev…
openalex
Sanghyeon Choi, Sai Sukruth Bezugam, Tinish Bhattacharya, Dongseok Kwon 等
2025-10-01
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringCrossbar switchMemristorComputer scienceScalability
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Introduction: The integration of genomics and proteomics, two cornerstone omics technologies, has transformed our understanding of biological systems, enabling deeper insights into disease mechanisms, biomarker discovery, and the development of personalised me…
openalex
Seyi Samson Enitan, Esther Ngozi Adejumo, Osakue E. Osareniro, S. S. Eke 等
2025-06-29
置信度 0.72
ProteomicsGenomicsData scienceComputational biologyComputer science
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Assessing trait responses to environmental gradients requires the simultaneous analysis of the information contained in three tables: L (species distribution across samples), R (environmental characteristics of samples), and Q (species traits). Among the avail…
openalex
Stéphane Dray, Philippe Choler, Sylvain Dolédec, Pedro R. Peres‐Neto 等
2013-09-20
置信度 0.72
TraitOrdinationComplementarity (molecular biology)EcologyMultivariate statistics
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We used boosted regression trees (BRT) to model stream biological condition as measured by benthic macroinvertebrate taxonomic completeness, the ratio of observed to expected (O/E) taxa. Models were developed with and without exclusion of rare taxa at a site. …
openalex
Jason T. May, Larry R. Brown, Andrew C. Rehn, Ian R. Waite 等
2014-11-11
置信度 0.72
EcoregionWatershedSTREAMSEnvironmental scienceLand cover
-
openalex
Diksha Malik, Satish Kumar, S. S. Sindhu
2025-03-09
置信度 0.72
AgricultureProduction (economics)Crop productionCrop protectionBiotechnology
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Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has emerged as an unprecedented tool to resolve protein structures at atomic resolution. Structural insights of biological samples not accessible by conventional X-ray crystallography and NMR can be explored with cryo-EM beca…
openalex
Haiyun Ma, Xinyu Jia, Kaiming Zhang, Zhaoming Su
2022-02-23
置信度 0.72
Cryo-electron microscopyRNAStructural biologyComputational biologyNanotechnology
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The pace of advancement of the top-end supercomputers historically followed an exponential curve similar to (and driven in part by) Moore's Law. Shortly after hitting the petaflop mark, the community started looking ahead to the next milestone: Exascale. Howev…
openalex
Gabriel H. Loh, Michael Schulte, Mike Ignatowski, Vignesh Adhinarayanan 等
2023-06-16
置信度 0.72
Exascale computingComputer sciencePaceLook-aheadMilestone
-
Regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) is a biologic-based treatment modality for immature permanent teeth diagnosed with pulp necrosis. The ultimate objective of REPs is to regenerate the pulp-dentin complex, extend the tooth longevity and restore the norm…
openalex
Xi Wei, Maobin Yang, Lin Yue, Dingming Huang 等
2022-12-01
置信度 0.72
MedicineDentistryPulp necrosisConfusionEndodontics
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Abstract Flexible memristors are promising candidates for multifunctional neuromorphic computing applications, overcoming the limitations of conventional computing devices. However, unpredictable switching behavior and poor mechanical stability in conventional…
openalex
Jae–Hyeok Cho, Suk Yeop Chun, Ga Hye Kim, Panithan Sriboriboon 等
2025-01-24
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringMemristorMaterials scienceZirconiumRigidity (electromagnetism)
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A small library of aminoquinoline and imidazolopiperidine (IMP)-based ligands, containing the 1,2,3-triazole moiety, and their corresponding tricarbonyl rhenium complexes were synthesised and their inhibitory activities evaluated against the chloroquine-sensit…
openalex
Sara Nasiri Sovari, Taryn M. Golding, Mziyanda Mbaba, Roxanne Mohunlal 等
2022-06-16
置信度 0.72
ChemistryPlasmodium falciparumHemozoinIn silicoStereochemistry
-
A new classification scheme is proposed for the differential diagnosis of Ewing's sarcoma and malignant peripheral neuroectodermal tumor (MPNT) based on conventional light microscopic and immunohistochemical findings. The presence of Homer-Wright rosettes and/…
openalex
Dietmar Schmidt, C. Herrmann, Herbert Jürgens, Dieter Harms
1991-11-15
置信度 0.72
MedicineEwing's sarcomaSarcomaPathologyNeuroectodermal tumor
-
Multi-access edge computing (MEC) brings high-bandwidth and low-latency access to applications distributed at the edge of the network. Data transmission and exchange become faster, and the overhead of the task migration between mobile devices and edge cloud be…
openalex
Lujie Tang, Bing Tang, Linyao Kang, Li Zhang
2019-08-20
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceCacheCloud computingEnhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionEnergy consumption
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Since initial reports regarding the impact of motion artifact on measures of functional connectivity, there has been a proliferation of participant-level confound regression methods to limit its impact. However, many of the most commonly used techniques have n…
openalex
Rastko Ćirić, Daniel H. Wolf, Jonathan D. Power, David R. Roalf 等
2017-03-13
置信度 0.72
Artifact (error)RegressionContext (archaeology)Computer scienceArtificial intelligence
-
The systemic immunity-inflammation index (SII) is a novel inflammatory marker, and aberrant blood lipid levels are linked to inflammation. This study aimed to look at the probable link between SII and hyperlipidemia. The current cross-sectional investigation w…
openalex
Nayili Mahemuti, Xiyue Jing, Naijian Zhang, Chuanlang Liu 等
2023-02-26
置信度 0.72
HyperlipidemiaMedicineNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyInternal medicineBody mass index
-
High performance computing (HPC) is renowned for its capacity to tackle complex problems. Meanwhile, quantum computing (QC) provides a potential way to accurately and efficiently solve quantum chemistry problems. The emerging field of quantum-centric high perf…
openalex
Jie Liu, Huan Ma, Honghui Shang, Zhenyu Li 等
2024-01-01
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerQuantum chemistryComputer scienceSupercomputerQuantum
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Abstract. The present paper reviews existing knowledge with regard to Organic Aerosol (OA) of importance for global climate modelling and defines critical gaps needed to reduce the involved uncertainties. All pieces required for the representation of OA in a g…
openalex
Maria Kanakidou, John H. Seinfeld, Spyros Ν. Pandis, Ian Barnes 等
2005-03-30
置信度 0.72
AerosolEnvironmental scienceGlobal climateClimate modelClimate change
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The method for cancer pain relief proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO) consists of guidelines for a three-step treatment, from non-opioids to weak and then strong opioids, according to need. Adjuvant drugs can be added to each step. This report pres…
openalex
Vittorio Ventafridda, Marcello Tamburini, Augusto Caraceni, Franco De Conno 等
1987-02-15
置信度 0.72
MedicineCancer painAnalgesicPain reliefCancer
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This clinical guideline provides evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis, staging, and management of bladder cancer across all disease stages. In these guidelines (updated in 2025), we summarize current evidence and available therapies for the medical…
openalex
Javier Puente, Alejo Rodríguez‐Vida, Elena Sevillano, Sergio Vázquez‐Estévez 等
2025-09-17
置信度 0.72
MedicineGuidelineUrothelial cancerBladder cancerDisease
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Cancer's staggering molecular heterogeneity demands innovative approaches beyond traditional single-omics methods. The integration of multi-omics data, spanning genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics and radiomics, can improve diagnostic and progn…
openalex
Chou‐Yi Hsu, Shavan Askar, Samer Saleem Alshkarchy, Priya Priyadarshini Nayak 等
2025-11-21
置信度 0.72
Data integrationBridging (networking)ProteogenomicsComputer sciencePrecision medicine
-
openalex
Kathryn Regan, Robert LeBourdais, Rohin Banerji, Sue Zhang 等
2023-12-29
置信度 0.72
Materials scienceElasticity (physics)Image resolutionResolution (logic)Composite material
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In living organisms, the modulation of ion conductivity in ion channels of neuron cells enables intelligent behaviors, such as generating, transmitting, and storing neural signals. Drawing inspiration from these natural processes, researchers have fabricated i…
openalex
Zijia Huang, Tingting Mei, Xinyi Zhu, Kai Xiao
2025-02-06
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringInterfacingComputer scienceArtificial neural networkIonic liquid
-
openalex
Ross D. King, Oghenejokpeme I. Orhobor, Charles Taylor
2021-04-20
置信度 0.72
Environmental science
-
Despite the wealth of single-cell multi-omics data, it remains challenging to predict the consequences of novel genetic and chemical perturbations in the human body. It requires knowledge of molecular interactions at all biological levels, encompassing disease…
openalex
You Wu, Lei Xie
2025-01-01
置信度 0.72
OmicsPhenotypeScale (ratio)Computational biologyGenotype
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This review article highlights recent advances in the development of coarse-grained models for ionic liquids and their applications, as well as the challenges and future directions in this field.
openalex
Ge Yang, Qiang Zhu, Xueping Wang, Jing Ma
2025-01-01
置信度 0.72
Ionic liquidElectrochemistryIonic bondingComputer scienceNanotechnology
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Music therapy is an effective tool to slow down the progress of dementia since interaction with music may evoke emotions that stimulates brain areas responsible for memory. This therapy is most successful when therapists provide adequate and personalized stimu…
openalex
Maíra Araújo de Santana, Clarisse Lins de Lima, Arianne Sarmento Torcate, Flávio Secco Fonseca 等
2021-11-28
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceContext (archaeology)MetadataPersonalizationField (mathematics)
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Recently, a novel data acquisition method has been proposed and experimentally implemented for differential phase‐contrast computed tomography (DPC‐CT), in which a conventional X‐ray tube and a Talbot‐Lau‐type interferometer were utilized in data acquisition. …
openalex
Zhihua Qi, Guang‐Hong Chen
2008-01-01
置信度 0.72
AlgorithmComputer scienceReconstruction algorithmIterative reconstructionArtificial intelligence
-
Stream indicators used to make assessments of biological condition are influenced by many possible sources of variability. To examine this issue, we used multiple-year and multiple-reach diatom, fish, and invertebrate data collected from 20 least-disturbed and…
openalex
Robert E. Zuellig, Daren M. Carlisle, Michael R. Meador, Marina Potapova
2012-01-24
置信度 0.72
Variance (accounting)Sampling (signal processing)ResidualInvertebrateStatistics
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Biological aging reflects complex cellular and biochemical processes that can be measured across multiple omic layers. Using routine clinical laboratory data from ~31,000 participants in the Mass General Brigham Biobank, we developed EMRAge, a biomarker of mor…
openalex
Qingwen Chen, Varun B. Dwaraka, Natàlia Carreras-Gallo, Judith Armstrong 等
2026-02-25
置信度 0.72
BiobankBiological ageBiomarkerDNA methylationEpigenetics
-
The ever-increasing demand and competition for the finite water resource worldwide call for more efficient use of water in all sectors, including firstly agricultural food production. One important consideration is the existence of a limit to the amount of bio…
openalex
Pasquale Steduto, Theodore C. Hsiao, Elías Fereres
2007-02-02
置信度 0.72
Environmental scienceBiomass (ecology)ProductivityAgricultureNormalization (sociology)
-
Abstract In the present study, three different artificial intelligence based non-linear models, i.e. feed forward neural network (FFNN), adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), support vector machine (SVM) approaches and a classical multi-linear regress…
openalex
Vahid Nourani, Gözen Elkiran, Sani I. Abba
2018-11-20
置信度 0.72
Ensemble forecastingSupport vector machineEnsemble learningArtificial neural networkAdaptive neuro fuzzy inference system
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We present outcomes from our 17th horizon scan of issues potentially impacting global biodiversity conservation in the next decade. Issues are novel, or represent a significant step-change in impact, and are currently not well-known or understood within the co…
openalex
William J. Sutherland, Stuart H. M. Butchart, Stewart J. Clarke, Nigel Doar 等
2025-12-03
置信度 0.72
BiodiversityHorizonBiodiversity conservationEnvironmental resource managementTime horizon
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Machine learning is a robust framework to analyze questions using complex data in a variety of fields. We present definitions and recent applications of four key machine learning methods and discuss their advantages and challenges in biological research. Throu…
openalex
Md Nafis Ul Alam, Kiran Basava, Ani Chitransh, H. M. Abdul Fattah 等
2025-10-29
置信度 0.72
Machine learningArtificial intelligenceKey (lock)Intersection (aeronautics)Variety (cybernetics)
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In recent years, the study of biological transportation networks has attracted significant interest, focusing on their self-regulating, demand-driven nature. This paper examines a mathematical model for these networks, featuring nonlinear elliptic equations fo…
openalex
Clarissa Astuto, Peter Markowich, Simone Portaro, Giovanni Russo
2026-01-31
置信度 0.72
Nonlinear systemMathematicsSemigroupEntropy (arrow of time)Finite element method
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. Furthermore, it is completely agnostic to the underlying computational infrastructure of participating clients, allowing an instantaneous deployment of this framework into existing computing infrastructures. Experimentally, the utility of APPFLx is demonstra…
openalex
Trung-Hieu Hoang, Jordan Fuhrman, Marcus D. R. Klarqvist, Miao Li 等
2024-12-13
置信度 0.72
End-to-end principleComputer scienceEnd userDistributed computingData science
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, showed a substantial ability to induce intracellular ROS production, and outperformed cisplatin in a three-dimensional SCLC cell model.
openalex
Chiara Saviozzi, Lorenzo Biancalana, Tiziana Funaioli, Marco Bortoluzzi 等
2024-01-03
置信度 0.72
ChemistryTrifluoromethanesulfonateElectrochemistrySubstituentRedox
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Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs, drones) are expected to save transport time and improve service reliability for transport of biologic samples, but few studies have evaluated the potential time savings of such services. The total transport time defined as time …
openalex
Karl-Arne Johannessen
2022-02-27
置信度 0.72
DroneTRIPS architectureProxy (statistics)Scheduling (production processes)Environmental science
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Applications of terahertz (THz) imaging technologies have advanced significantly in the disciplines of biology, medical diagnostics, and non- destructive testing in the past several decades. Significant progress has been made in THz biomedical imaging, allowin…
openalex
Hamza Abu Owida, Jamal Al-Nabulsi, Muhammad Al-Ayyad, Nidal Turab 等
2024-11-18
置信度 0.72
Terahertz radiationMedical imagingTerahertz gapTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyFar-infrared laser
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Allometry refers to the size-related changes of morphological traits and remains an essential concept for the study of evolution and development. This review is the first systematic comparison of allometric methods in the context of geometric morphometrics tha…
openalex
Christian Peter Klingenberg
2016-04-01
置信度 0.72
AllometryMorphometricsProcrustes analysisShape analysis (program analysis)Mathematics
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BACKGROUND: No treatment has surpassed platinum-based chemotherapy in improving overall survival in patients with previously untreated locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. METHODS: We conducted a phase 3, global, open-label, randomized trial to…
openalex
Thomas Powles, Begoña P. Valderrama, Shilpa Gupta, Jens Bedke 等
2024-03-06
置信度 0.72
PembrolizumabMedicineCarboplatinInternal medicineHazard ratio
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Through the developments of Omics technologies and dissemination of large-scale datasets, such as those from The Cancer Genome Atlas, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, and Genotype-Tissue Expression, it is becoming increasingly possible to study com…
openalex
Nasim Vahabi, George Michailidis
2022-03-22
置信度 0.72
OmicsData integrationComputer scienceData scienceLeverage (statistics)
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Many neural computations emerge from self-sustained patterns of activity in recurrent neural circuits, which rely on balanced excitation and inhibition. Neuromorphic electronic circuits represent a promising approach for implementing the brain's computational …
openalex
Maryada Maryada, Saray Soldado-Magraner, Martino Sorbaro, Rodrigo Laje 等
2025-07-01
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringExcitatory postsynaptic potentialInhibitory postsynaptic potentialDynamics (music)Computer science
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Abstract The paper presents a study of the UFO/UAP phenomenon in the context of the new Acta Universi hypothesis about the nature of dark energy. The research is based on the analysis of modern cosmological data and theoretical models. The relevance of the wor…
openalex
Dmitry Yashchenko
2025-11-20
置信度 0.72
PhenomenonEpistemologyNoveltyContext (archaeology)Relevance (law)
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Model-based approaches for image reconstruction, analysis, and interpretation have made significant progress over the past decades. Many of these approaches are based on either mathematical, physical, or biological models. A challenge for these approaches is t…
openalex
Daniel Rueckert, Julia A. Schnabel
2019-10-14
置信度 0.72
InterpretabilityComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceRobustness (evolution)Deep learning
-
openalex
2025-12-01
置信度 0.72
Convergence (economics)Computer scienceData scienceGeneComputational biology
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We document the importance of low‐light conditions in 136 animal species and then translate the new world atlas of skyglow, which reports artificial night sky brightness, into estimates of anthropogenic illuminance (that is, artificial light reaching Earth's s…
openalex
Brett Seymoure, Rachel T. Buxton, Jeremy White, Carlos R Linares 等
2025-01-20
置信度 0.72
Artificial lightEnvironmental scienceOpticsPhysicsIlluminance
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OBJECTIVES: This systematic literature review (SLR) updated evidence on the efficacy of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and glucocorticoids (GCs) to inform the 2025 update of the European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) managem…
openalex
Victoria Konzett, Faidra Laskou, Josef S. Smolen, Christopher J. Edwards 等
2026-04-16
置信度 0.72
MedicineSystematic reviewRheumatoid arthritisIntensive care medicineAlternative medicine
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Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is a systemic autoimmune disease, characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of the secretory glands. This process leads to sicca syndrome, which is the combination of dryness of the eyes, oral cavity, pharynx, larynx and/or vag…
openalex
Tim Both, Virgil A. S. H. Dalm, P. Martin van Hagen, Paul Van Daele
2017-01-01
置信度 0.72
MedicineB-cell activating factorRituximabPathogenesisAutoantibody
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In this study, two pyrazole-based hydrazone derivatives, 5-methyl-1-phenyl-4-(1-(2-phenylhydrazineylidene)ethyl)-1 H -pyrazole ( PMPH ) and 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-(1-(2-phenylhydrazineylidene)ethyl)-1 H -pyrazole ( 4 F - PMPH ), were synthesized and the…
openalex
Hemant S. Deshmukh, Vishnu A. Adole, A. Alfind Paul Frit, Suraj N. Mali 等
2025-11-23
置信度 0.72
ChemistryADMEMolecular orbitalMulliken population analysisComputational chemistry
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Abstract Non-Technical Summary This review highlights 10 recent advances in climate change research with high policy relevance, spanning diverse topics: (1) the global temperature jump of 2023–2024; (2) sea surface warming and marine heatwaves; (3) land carbon…
openalex
Daniel Ospina, Paula Mirazo, Richard P. Allan, Smriti Basnett 等
2026-01-01
置信度 0.72
Climate changeEcological forecastingGreenhouse gasNatural resource economicsGlobal warming
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BACKGROUND: Computed tomography (CT) has advanced medical diagnostics by offering detailed anatomical imaging, but its use in children raises concerns due to higher radiation doses and increased vulnerability. This study enhances prior research by using organ-…
openalex
Sangsoo Han, Jaewan Soh, Sangun Nah, Kyungdo Han 等
2025-07-01
置信度 0.72
MedicineCohortCancerPopulationHazard ratio
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This work develops a Boundary Element Method (BEM) formulation for simulating bioheat transfer in perfused biological tissues using the Atangana–Baleanu fractional derivative in the Caputo sense (ABC). The ABC operator incorporates a nonsingular Mittag–Leffler…
openalex
Mohamed Abdelsabour Fahmy, Ahmad Almutlg
2025-08-28
置信度 0.72
Bioheat transferDiscretizationFractional calculusBoundary element methodThermal conduction
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The book presents innovations in green computing technologies. A large number of computing devices and cellular phones being produced and discarded is hurtling us toward a global environmental disaster. In the last fifty years, the earth has experienced rapid …
openalex
Albert Sabban
2020-12-11
置信度 0.72
SeawaterEmerging technologiesGlobal environmental analysisGreen computingInternet of Things
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Abstract The steady two-dimension (2D) ternary nanofluid (TNF) flow across an inclined permeable cylinder/plate is analyzed in the present study. The TNF flow has been examined under the consequences of heat source/sink, permeable medium and mixed convection. …
openalex
Muhammad Bilal, M. Waqas, Jana Shafi, Mati ur Rahman 等
2023-12-14
置信度 0.72
NanofluidMaterials scienceMechanicsPorous mediumTernary operation
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Climate change and biological invasions are among the most important drivers of biodiversity and ecosystem change. Despite major advances in understanding their ecological impacts, these drivers are often considered individually, overlooking their possible com…
openalex
Camille Leclerc, Victor Frossard, Najwa Sharaf, Simon Bazin 等
2025-03-01
置信度 0.72
Climate changeEcologyEnvironmental scienceGeographyBiology
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Pulsatory activity patterns, driven by mechanochemical feedback, are prevalent in many biological systems. However, the role of cellular mechanics and geometry in the propagation of pulsatory signals remains poorly understood. Here we present a theoretical fra…
openalex
Fernanda Pérez-Verdugo, Samuel Banks, Shiladitya Banerjee
2024-05-24
置信度 0.72
Pulsatile flowMulticellular organismDynamics (music)Pulse (music)Wave speed
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Synchrotron-radiation computed tomography has been applied in many research fields. Here, PITRE (Phase-sensitive X-ray Image processing and Tomography REconstruction) and PITRE_BM (PITRE Batch Manager) are presented. PITRE supports phase retrieval for propagat…
openalex
Rong-Chang Chen, Diego Dreossi, Lucia Mancini, R.H. Menk 等
2012-08-01
置信度 0.72
TomographySoftwareComputer scienceGraphical user interfaceSynchrotron radiation
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Sensory feedback from touch is critical for many tasks carried out by robots and humans, such as grasping objects or identifying materials. Electronic skin (e-skin) is a crucial technology for these purposes. Artificial tactile skin that can play the roles of …
openalex
Ravinder Dahiya, Nivasan Yogeswaran, Fengyuan Liu, Libu Manjakkal 等
2019-10-01
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringSoft roboticsRoboticsElectronicsComputer science
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During development and under normal physiological conditions, biological tissues are continuously subjected to substantial mechanical stresses. In response to large deformations, cells in a tissue must undergo multicellular rearrangements to maintain integrity…
openalex
Anh Q Nguyen, Junxiang Huang, Dapeng Bi
2025-04-05
置信度 0.72
PlasticityYield (engineering)Stress (linguistics)BiologyMaterials science
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Light-sheet fluorescence microscopy (LSFM) introduces fast scanning of biological phenomena with deep photon penetration and minimal phototoxicity. This advancement represents a significant shift in 3-D imaging of large-scale biological tissues and 4-D (space …
openalex
Enbo Zhu, Yan‐Ruide Li, Samuel Margolis, Jing Wang 等
2024-09-03
置信度 0.72
Light sheet fluorescence microscopyMicroscopyArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceMedicine
-
Understanding the numerous roles that colouration serves in the natural world has remained a central focus in many evolutionary and ecological studies. However, to accurately characterise and then compare colours or patterns among individuals or species has be…
openalex
Christopher R. Hemingson, Peter F. Cowman, David R. Bellwood
2024-03-01
置信度 0.72
ToolboxCurrent (fluid)Computer scienceComputer graphics (images)Artificial intelligence
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Frequencies from 100 GHz to 3 THz are promising bands for the next generation of wireless communication systems because of the wide swaths of unused and unexplored spectrum. These frequencies also offer the potential for revolutionary applications that will be…
openalex
Theodore S. Rappaport, Yunchou Xing, Ojas Kanhere, Shihao Ju 等
2019-01-01
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceWirelessElectronic engineeringWireless networkTelecommunications
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Chronic wounds represent a major global health and economic burden. Smart wound dressings integrate biosensing and stimuli-responsive materials to monitor and modulate biological parameters within the wound microenvironment. This scoping review maps the biolog…
openalex
Sebastian Probst, Alessio Stefanelli, Sophie Groux, Natacha Bossi 等
2026-04-01
置信度 0.72
MedicineIntensive care medicineClinical trialPreclinical testingHuman studies
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Many physicochemical factors potentially impair stream ecosystems in urbanizing basins, but few studies have evaluated their relative importance simultaneously, especially in different environmental settings. We used data collected in 25 to 30 streams along a …
openalex
Wade L. Bryant, Daren M. Carlisle
2012-01-24
置信度 0.72
Akaike information criterionOrdinationEcologyMetric (unit)Ecosystem
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BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing organ transplantation are often on immunosuppressing medications to prevent rejection of the transplant. The data on use of concomitant immunosuppression for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and organ transplant management are l…
openalex
Vikas Taneja, Rajsavi Anand, Mohammed El-Dallal, Jeffrey Dong 等
2023-06-10
置信度 0.72
MedicineVedolizumabInfliximabAdalimumabInternal medicine
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Classical empirical force fields have dominated biomolecular simulations for over 50 years. Although widely used in drug discovery, crystal structure prediction, and biomolecular dynamics, they generally lack the accuracy and transferability required for first…
openalex
Dávid Péter Kovács, J. Harry Moore, Nicholas J. Browning, Ilyes Batatia 等
2025-05-19
置信度 0.72
ChemistryMaceMoleculeRange (aeronautics)Organic molecules
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Climate change often facilitates biological invasions, leading to potential interactive impacts of these global drivers on freshwater ecosystems. Although climatic mitigation efforts may reduce the magnitude of these interactive impacts, we are still missing e…
openalex
Tauany Rodrigues, Pavel Kratina, Rayanne Barros Setubal, Joseph L. S. Ferro 等
2024-10-01
置信度 0.72
MacrophyteTrophic levelClimate changeEnvironmental scienceEcosystem
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MOTIVATION: Computer simulations have become an important tool across the biomedical sciences and beyond. For many important problems several different models or hypotheses exist and choosing which one best describes reality or observed data is not straightfor…
openalex
Tina Toni, Michael P. H. Stumpf
2009-10-29
置信度 0.72
Computer scienceApproximate Bayesian computationSystems biologyComputationBayesian probability
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In‐sensor neuromorphic computing integrates sensing and processing within a single material system, enabling real‐time, ultralow‐power computation for biomedical signal analysis, artificial skin, and brain‐machine interfaces. Organic sensors, organic electroch…
openalex
Dong Hyun Lee, Woojo Kim, Eun Kwang Lee, Hocheon Yoo
2025-07-24
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringComputer scienceHuman–computer interactionArtificial intelligenceNanotechnology
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The unprecedented growth in information across diverse media drives an urgent need for multifunctional materials and devices beyond conventional electrical paradigms. This work explores all-optical information processing based on photoluminescence functions us…
openalex
Yifei Zhao, Man Li, Man‐Chung Wong, Xun Han 等
2025-08-13
置信度 0.72
Neuromorphic engineeringPhosphorComputer scienceReservoir computingPhotoluminescence
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Methane is the most abundant organic chemical in Earth's atmosphere, and its concentration is increasing with time, as a variety of independent measurements have shown. Photochemical reactions oxidize methane in the atmosphere; through these reactions, methane…
openalex
Ralph J. Cicerone, Ronald S. Oremland
1988-12-01
置信度 0.72
MethaneAtmospheric methaneMethanogenesisBiogeochemical cycleAnaerobic oxidation of methane
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Metasurfaces have recently risen to prominence in optical research, providing unique functionalities that can be used for imaging, beam forming, holography, polarimetry, and many more, while keeping device dimensions small. Despite the fact that a vast range o…
openalex
Arseniy I. Kuznetsov, Mark L. Brongersma, Jin Yao, Mu Ku Chen 等
2024-02-27
置信度 0.72
HolographyComputer sciencePaceField (mathematics)Polarimetry
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Importance: Chronic postoperative pain and recurrence are relevant complications after inguinal hernia repair. Biological meshes have been proposed as a resorbable alternative to synthetic implants that may reduce postoperative pain. Objective: To compare post…
openalex
Claudia Simone Seefeldt, J. Knievel, M. Deeb, Niels-Torsten Hoedt 等
2025-10-08
置信度 0.72
MedicineSurgeryInguinal herniaSurgical meshMEDLINE
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As the global population ages, multimorbidity has become a critical public health issue. We analyzed 332,012 adults from the UK Biobank (2006-2022) to investigate the association between biological age-measured by the Klemera-Doubal method (KDM-BA) and phenoty…
openalex
Zuliyaer Talifu, Ziyang Ren, Chen Chen, Shuai Guo 等
2025-07-13
置信度 0.72
ComorbidityLife expectancyQuartileProportional hazards modelGerontology
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Background/Objectives: Tooth autotransplantation is a natural tooth replacement method that preserves the periodontal ligament, supporting root development and alveolar bone remodeling. Unlike dental implants, autotransplanted teeth maintain sensory function a…
openalex
Aida Meto, Aida Meto, Kreshnik Çota, Agron Meto 等
2025-09-04
置信度 0.72
MedicineAutotransplantationDentistryNarrative reviewOrthodontics
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BACKGROUND: Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is characterized by a severe hypersensitivity reaction to Aspergillus species. Current treatment relies on oral corticosteroids (OCS) and triazole antifungal therapy, but there is increasing evidence o…
openalex
Charlotte Carter, Irene Berrar Torre, Sophia Blackburn, Lisa Nwankwo 等
2025-03-13
置信度 0.72
MedicineAllergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosisAspergillosisIntensive care medicineImmunology
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Recently, there has been significant interest in quantum technology, which utilizes various quantum phenomena, including quantum coherence, entanglement, interference, and superposition, among others. Consequently, many attempts are recently being made to appl…
openalex
Morteza Sasani Ghamsari
2025-11-21
置信度 0.72
Quantum computerComputer scienceQuantumQuantum nanoscienceQuantum technology
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Biological invasions are a major threat to biodiversity, ecosystem functioning and nature's contributions to people worldwide. However, the effectiveness of invasive alien species (IAS) management measures and the progress toward achieving biodiversity targets…
openalex
Carla Garcia‐Lozano, Josep Pueyo‐Ros, Quim Canelles, Guillaume Latombe 等
2025-01-01
置信度 0.72
European unionBiodiversityEnvironmental resource managementInvasive speciesGeography
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Here, we present an improved water quality index (WQI) model for assessment of coastal water quality using Cork Harbour, Ireland, as the case study. The model involves the usual four WQI components – selection of water quality indicators for inclusion, sub-ind…
openalex
Md Galal Uddin, Stephen Nash, Azizur Rahman, Agnieszka I. Olbert
2022-05-01
置信度 0.72
Water qualityMean squared errorWeightingStatisticsMathematics
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Topography acts as a template for numerous landscape processes that include hydrologic, ecologic, and biologic phenomena. These processes not only interact with each other but also contribute to shaping the landscape as they influence geomorphic processes. We …
openalex
Erkan İstanbulluoğlu, Rafael L. Bras
2005-06-01
置信度 0.72
Vegetation (pathology)Surface runoffLandslideErosionGeology
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openalex
Lizza Hendriks, Jordi Remón, Corinne Faivre‐Finn, Marina Chiara Garassino 等
2024-09-26
置信度 0.72
Lung cancerMedicineOncology
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Biocatalysis is fundamental to biological processes and sustainable applications. Over time, the understanding of biocatalysis has evolved considerably. Initially, protein enzymes were recognized as the primary biocatalysts due to their high catalytic efficien…
openalex
Ruofei Zhang, Xiyun Yan, Lizeng Gao, Kelong Fan
2025-07-24
置信度 0.72
BiocatalysisNanotechnologyBiochemical engineeringChemistryComputational biology
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BACKGROUND: A class of eukaryotic non-coding RNAs termed microRNAs (miRNAs) interact with target mRNAs by sequence complementarity to regulate their expression. The low abundance of some miRNAs and their time- and tissue-specific expression patterns make exper…
openalex
Xiu‐Jie Wang, José Luis Reyes, Nam‐Hai Chua, Terry Gaasterland
2004-08-31
置信度 0.72
BiologyArabidopsis thalianamicroRNAIdentification (biology)Computational biology
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Abstract Recent years have seen a tremendous growth in Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based methodological development in a broad range of domains. In this rapidly evolving field, large number of methods are being reported using machine learning (ML) and Deep Le…
openalex
Vikas Hassija, Vinay Chamola, Atmesh Mahapatra, Abhinandan Singal 等
2023-08-24
置信度 0.72
Transparency (behavior)Computer scienceBlack boxProcess (computing)Predictability
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The remarkable clinical success of mRNA-lipid nanoparticle (mRNA-LNP) vaccines, particularly evidenced by their pandemic-era impact and subsequent 2023 Nobel Prize recognition, has intensified global efforts to expand their application toward therapeutic biolo…
openalex
Xin Xu, Lili Cui, Yong Zhang, Jingkai Gu
2025-11-20
置信度 0.72
IntracellularComputational biologyRational designBiodistributionPerspective (graphical)
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openalex
Zoe Cournia, Toby W. Allen, Ioan Andricioaei, Bruno Antonny 等
2015-06-11
置信度 0.72
MembraneMembrane biophysicsMembrane proteinMembrane transportMembrane biology
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Abstract Biological therapies are transforming the treatment landscape for chronic, autoimmune, and oncological diseases. However, delivering large-volume, high-viscosity biologics subcutaneously remains challenging with conventional approaches. Wearable on-bo…
openalex
Noelle Sunstrom, Frédérique N. Sunstrum
2025-08-12
置信度 0.72
Perspective (graphical)Wearable computerVolume (thermodynamics)Wearable technologyMedicine
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OBJECTIVE: To analyze the trends in biologics use at a specialized center over a period of 20 years. METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis of 571 patients diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis enrolled in the Toronto cohort who initiated biologic therapy…
openalex
Mohamad Ali Rida, Ker‐Ai Lee, Vinod Chandran, Richard J. Cook 等
2023-03-13
置信度 0.72
Psoriatic arthritisPersistence (discontinuity)MedicineCohortLongitudinal data
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Whether species extinctions have accelerated during the Anthropocene and the extent to which certain species are more susceptible to extinction due to their ecological preferences and intrinsic biological traits are among the most pressing questions in conserv…
openalex
Raúl Orihuela‐Rivero, Javier Morente‐López, J. Alfredo Reyes‐Betancort, Hanno Schaefer 等
2025-02-01
置信度 0.72
Extinction (optical mineralogy)EcologyExtinction debtBiologyArchipelago
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OBJECTIVE: Cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD) can show a very heterogeneous trajectory among patients. Here, we explored the mechanisms involved in the expression and prediction of different cognitive phenotypes over 4 years. METHODS: In 2 indepe…
openalex
Arnau Puig‐Davi, Saül Martínez‐Horta, Laura Pérez‐Carasol, Andrea Horta‐Barba 等
2024-08-05
置信度 0.72
DementiaCognitionCognitive declineNeuropsychologyInternal medicine