主题图谱 / instrumentation and detectors

instrumentation and detectors

GeneTech 知识引擎共收录 104 篇相关科研实体，横跨 17 个垂直领域。数据来自 OpenAlex、arXiv、Crossref、PubMed、Europe PMC 等公开学术源，全部可溯源到原文。

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代表性文献（按质量分排序，前 60 条）

• Scattering and sputtering on the lunar surface; Insights from negative ions observed at the surface
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Context. Airless planetary bodies are directly exposed to solar wind ions, which can scatter or become implanted upon impact with the regolith-covered surface, while also sputtering surface atoms. Aims. We construct a se…
• The First Instrumentally Documented Fall of an Iron Meteorite: atmospheric trajectory and ground impact
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Iron meteorite falls are rare compared to stony meteorites, and until recently no iron meteorite had a reliably determined pre-atmospheric orbit. This changed on 2020 November 7, when a bright fireball was observed acros…
• Toward Neutrino and Dark Matter Detection with Ancient Minerals: TEM Study of Heavy-Ion Tracks in Olivine
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Solar, supernova, and atmospheric neutrinos, and possibly weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter, have been interacting in the Earth beneath our feet for billions of years. The ''paleo-detector'' techniqu…
• Projected Sensitivity of Paleo-Detectors to Dark Matter Effective Interactions with Nuclei
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Paleo-detectors are a proposed experimental technique for direct detection (DD) of dark matter (DM) via the read-out of DM-induced nuclear recoil tracks in natural minerals. The large detector mass required for the sensi…
• Mineral Detection of Neutrinos and Dark Matter 2025 Proceedings
  2025 · 地外矿物 · The third ``Mineral Detection of Neutrinos and Dark Matter'' (MD$ν$DM'25) meeting was held May 20-23, 2025 in Yokohama, Japan, hosted by the Yokohama Institute for Earth Sciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science an…
• CE$ν$NS Search with Cryogenic Sapphire Detectors at MINER: Results from the TRIGA reactor data and Future Sensitivity at HFIR
  2025 · 地外矿物 · We report on a search for coherent elastic neutrino--nucleus scattering (CE$ν$NS) using cryogenic sapphire (Al$_2$O$_3$) detectors deployed at the Mitchell Institute Neutrino Experiment at Reactor (MINER), located near t…
• Mineral Detection of Neutrinos and Dark Matter 2025 Proceedings
  2025 · 量子计算 · The third ``Mineral Detection of Neutrinos and Dark Matter'' (MD$ν$DM'25) meeting was held May 20-23, 2025 in Yokohama, Japan, hosted by the Yokohama Institute for Earth Sciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science an…
• Tungsten Germanide Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors with Saturated Internal Detection Efficiency at Wavelengths up to 29 μm
  2025 · 半导体与先进封装 · Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) are among the most sensitive single-photon detectors available and have the potential to transform fields ranging from infrared astrophysics to molecular spectros…
• Construction of Yemilab
  2024 · AI 安全与对齐 · The Center for Underground Physics of the Institute for Basic Science (IBS) in Korea has been planning the construction of a deep underground laboratory since 2013 to search for extremely rare interactions such as dark m…
• Mineral Detection of Neutrinos and Dark Matter 2024. Proceedings
  2024 · 地外矿物 · The second "Mineral Detection of Neutrinos and Dark Matter" (MDvDM'24) meeting was held January 8-11, 2024 in Arlington, VA, USA, hosted by Virginia Tech's Center for Neutrino Physics. This document collects contribution…
• Parts-per-billion Trace Element Detection in Anhydrous Minerals by Micro-scale Quantitative NMR
  2024 · 地外矿物 · Nominally anhydrous minerals (NAMs) composing Earth's and planetary rocks incorporate microscopic amounts of volatiles. However, volatile distribution in NAMs and their effect on physical properties of rocks remain contr…
• Investigation of Microstructural Evolution in All-Solid-State Micro-Batteries through in situ Electrochemical TEM
  2024 · 新能源 · All-solid-state batteries hold great promise for electric vehicle applications due to their enhanced safety and higher energy density. However, further performance optimization requires a deeper understanding of their de…
• Mineral Detection of Neutrinos and Dark Matter 2024. Proceedings
  2024 · 量子计算 · The second "Mineral Detection of Neutrinos and Dark Matter" (MDvDM'24) meeting was held January 8-11, 2024 in Arlington, VA, USA, hosted by Virginia Tech's Center for Neutrino Physics. This document collects contribution…
• Exploring Low Energy Excess in MINER with sapphire detectors using Convolutional Variational Autoencoder (CVAE)
  2026 · 地外矿物 · As cryogenic detectors push toward ever-lower energy thresholds, their sensitivity is increasingly constrained by a persistent low-energy background known as the low-energy excess (LEE). We report observation of LEE in t…
• The Ohio SETI Program -- The Last Decades
  2026 · 地外科学 · The Ohio State University Radio Observatory (OSURO), known as the Big Ear, played a pivotal role in both radio astronomy and the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI). Following the completion of the Ohio Sky S…
• In-situ correlative SEM/KPFM for semiconductor devices and 2D heterostructures
  2026 · 半导体与先进封装 · Correlative nanoscale surface characterization benefits from simultaneously measuring electronic and structural properties in the same environment, a capability that is essential for modern-day materials science and semi…
• Low-field carrier mobilities in silicon irradiated to extreme fluences
  2026 · 半导体与先进封装 · The low-field carrier mobilities in <100> silicon were quantified as a function of the 1$\,$MeV neutron-equivalent fluence up to $10^{18}\,$cm$^{-2}$ and for temperatures between 230$\,$K and 260$\,$K. Current meas…
• Automating Nanoindentation: Optimizing Workflows for Precision and Accuracy
  2025 · 智慧农业 · Nanoindentation is vital for probing mechanical properties, yet traditional grid-based workflows are inefficient for targeting specific microstructural features. We present an automated nanoindentation framework that int…
• Development of Space Qualified Signal Processing Readout Electronics for HabWorlds and Origins Space Telescope Detector and Arrays
  2025 · 地外矿物 · The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) -- a flagship ultraviolet/optical/infrared space telescope recommended by the National Academies' Pathways to Discovery in Astronomy and Astrophysics -- will require detector techno…
• Prospecting for lunar Helium-3 with a radio-frequency atomic magnetometer
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Mining $^3{\rm He}$ from lunar regolith has attracted significant interest in recent years due to the scarcity of $^3{\rm He}$ on Earth and its diverse applications, from cryogenics and medical imaging, to nuclear physic…
• Mathematical proof of errors in Capasso's excess noise factor formula for an n-step staircase multiplier
  2025 · 中医药工具 · Solid-state devices such as multistep staircase avalanche photodiodes (APDs) are analogues to the photomultiplier tubes and are considered as a cascade-amplifier. The major source of internal noise in these APDs is due t…
• A High Precision Time Measurement Method Based on Frequency-domain Phase-Fitting for Nuclear Pulse Detection
  2024 · 智慧农业 · This paper proposes a high-precision time measurement method based on digital frequency-domain phase-fitting (DFPF) by using the digitized nuclear pulses. The averaging effect inherent in the frequency-domain cross-corre…
• Direct frequency comb cavity ring-down spectroscopy: Enhancing Sensitivity and Precision
  2024 · 智慧农业 · We present a novel approach to cavity ring-down spectroscopy utilizing an optical frequency comb as the direct probe of the Fabry-Perot cavity, coupled with a time-resolved Fourier transform spectrometer for parallel ret…
• A biosensor based on magnetoelastic waves for detection of antibodies in human plasma for COVID-19 serodiagnosis
  2024 · 生物计算 · The study proposes a new efficient wireless biosensor based on magnetoelastic waves for the detection of antibodies in human plasma, aiming at the serological diagnosis of COVID-19. The biosensor was functionalized with …
• High-finesse nanofiber Fabry-Pérot resonator in a portable storage container
  2024 · 碳中和与 CCUS · We present characterization and storage methods for a high-finesse nanofiber Fabry-Pérot resonator. Reflection spectroscopy from both ends of the resonator allows for evaluation of the mirror transmittances and optical l…
• FiberPol-6D: Spectropolarimetric Integral Field mode for the SAAO 1.9 m Telescope using fibers
  2024 · 生命科学 · Most optical spectropolarimeters built to date operate as long-slit or point-source instruments; they are inefficient for observations of extended objects such as galaxies and nebulae. 2D spectropolarimetry technique dev…
• Operando monitoring of strain field distribution in lithium battery anode via ultra-high spatial resolution optical frequency domain reflectometer
  2024 · 新能源 · The cycling performance of lithium-ion batteries is closely related to the expansion effect of anode materials during charge and discharge processes. Studying the mechanical field evolution of anode materials is crucial …
• Physics-informed Meta-instrument for eXperiments (PiMiX) with applications to fusion energy
  2024 · 核能 · Data-driven methods (DDMs), such as deep neural networks, offer a generic approach to integrated data analysis (IDA), integrated diagnostic-to-control (IDC) workflows through data fusion (DF), which includes multi-instru…
• FiberPol-6D: Spectropolarimetric Integral Field mode for the SAAO 1.9 m Telescope using fibers
  2024 · 量子材料 · Most optical spectropolarimeters built to date operate as long-slit or point-source instruments; they are inefficient for observations of extended objects such as galaxies and nebulae. 2D spectropolarimetry technique dev…
• D-Mag: a laboratory for studying plasma physics and diagnostics in strong magnetic fields
  2023 · AI 驱动科学发现 · We have set up a diagnostic magnet (D-Mag) laboratory for a wide range of applications in plasma physics. It consists of a superconducting magnet for field strengths of up to 5.9 T. The main purpose is to provide an expe…
• Spectrometer to Explore Isotopologues of Lunar Volatiles on Luna-27 Lander
  2023 · 地外矿物 · The study of volatiles and the search for water are the primary objectives of the Luna-27 mission, which is planned to land on the south pole of the Moon in 2028. Here we present the tunable Diode Laser Spectrometer (DLS…
• The path to detecting extraterrestrial life with astrophotonics
  2023 · 地外矿物 · Astrophysical research into exoplanets has delivered thousands of confirmed planets orbiting distant stars. These planets span a wide ranges of size and composition, with diversity also being the hallmark of system confi…
• Increasing the selectivity of the early notification biosensor system under influence of acoustic vibration
  2023 · 生物计算 · The paper presents the results of a study of the impact of acoustic and vibration signals on Black Sea mussels, and determines the necessary technical characteristics of vibration sensors. A method has been developed bas…
• The path to detecting extraterrestrial life with astrophotonics
  2023 · 地外科学 · Astrophysical research into exoplanets has delivered thousands of confirmed planets orbiting distant stars. These planets span a wide ranges of size and composition, with diversity also being the hallmark of system confi…
• Automated verification of countermeasure against detector-control attack in quantum key distribution
  2023 · 量子计算 · Attacks that control single-photon detectors in quantum key distribution using tailored bright illumination are capable of eavesdropping the secret key. Here we report an automated testbench that checks the detector's vu…
• A novel device for controlling the flow of information based on Weyl fermions and some interesting remarks regarding the electromagnetic interactions of high energy particles
  2023 · 半导体与先进封装 · In this work we propose a novel device for controlling the flow of information using Weyl fermions. Based on a previous work of our group, we show that it is possible to fully control the flow of Weyl fermions on several…
• PIXLISE-C: Exploring The Data Analysis Needs of NASA Scientists for Mineral Identification
  2021 · 地外矿物 · NASA JPL scientists working on the micro x-ray fluorescence (microXRF) spectroscopy data collected from Mars surface perform data analysis to look for signs of past microbial life on Mars. Their data analysis workflow ma…
• Comparing transient oligonucleotide hybridization kinetics using DNA-PAINT and optoplasmonic single-molecule sensing on gold nanorods
  2021 · 生物计算 · We report a comparison of two photonic techniques for single-molecule sensing: fluorescence nanoscopy and optoplasmonic sensing. As the test system, oligonucleotides with and without fluorescent labels are transiently hy…
• Measuring Changes in the Atmospheric Neutrino Rate Over Gigayear Timescales
  2020 · 地外矿物 · Measuring the cosmic ray flux over timescales comparable to the age of the solar system, $\sim 4.5\,$Gyr, could provide a new window on the history of the Earth, the solar system, and even our galaxy. We present a techni…
• Usage of GPUs for ALICE Run 3 Offline Reconstruction on the GRID
  2026 · AI 安全与对齐 · ALICE, the dedicated heavy ion experiment at the LHC, records Pb-Pb collisions at an interaction rate of up to 50 kHz. It was the first LHC experiment to leverage GPUs for online data processing during LHC Runs 1 and 2, …
• Contribution of cosmic alphas to generation of albedo neutrons and gammas in lunar regolith: A computational study based on GEANT4 simulations
  2026 · 地外矿物 · The lunar surface is constantly and directly exposed to Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs) due to the lack of the atmosphere and the magnetic field around it. The high-energetic alpha particles subsequently contribute to the ge…
• The ICEBERG Test Stand for DUNE Cold Electronics Development
  2025 · AI 安全与对齐 · ICEBERG is a liquid argon time projection chamber at Fermilab for the purpose of testing detector components and software for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE). The detector features a 1.15m x 1m anode plan…
• Community Report from the 2025 SNOLAB Future Projects Workshop
  2025 · 地外矿物 · SNOLAB hosts a biannual Future Projects Workshop (FPW) with the goal of encouraging future project stakeholders to present ideas, concepts, and needs for experiments or programs that could one day be hosted at SNOLAB. Th…
• Community Report from the 2025 SNOLAB Future Projects Workshop
  2025 · 量子计算 · SNOLAB hosts a biannual Future Projects Workshop (FPW) with the goal of encouraging future project stakeholders to present ideas, concepts, and needs for experiments or programs that could one day be hosted at SNOLAB. Th…
• Paleo-detectors: Searching for Dark Matter with Ancient Minerals
  2018 · 地外矿物 · We explore paleo-detectors as an approach to the direct detection of Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter radically different from conventional detectors. Instead of instrumenting a (large) target mass …
• Detecting extra-galactic supernova neutrinos in the Antarctic ice
  2013 · 地外矿物 · Building on the technological success of the IceCube neutrino telescope, we outline a prospective low-energy extension that utilizes the clear ice of the South Pole. Aiming at a 10 Mton effective volume and a 10 MeV thre…
• Geometric tilt-to-length coupling in precision interferometry: mechanisms and analytical descriptions
  2022 · 智慧农业 · Tilt-to-length coupling is a technical term for the cross-coupling of angular or lateral jitter into an interferometric phase signal. It is an important noise source in precision interferometers and originates either fro…
• New high-tech flexible networks for the monitoring of deep-sea ecosystems
  2022 · 深海科技 · Increasing interest in the acquisition of biotic and abiotic resources from within the deep sea (e.g. fisheries, oil-gas extraction, and mining) urgently imposes the development of novel monitoring technologies, beyond t…
• Solid State Detectors and Tracking for Snowmass
  2022 · 新能源 · Tracking detectors are of vital importance for collider-based high energy physics (HEP) experiments. The primary purpose of tracking detectors is the precise reconstruction of charged particle trajectories and the recons…
• In-orbit Radiation Damage Characterization of SiPMs in the GRID-02 CubeSat Detector
  2022 · 新能源 · Recently, silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) have been used in several space-borne missions, owing to their solid state, compact size, low operating voltage, and insensitivity to magnetic fields. However, operating SiPMs i…
• A review of diaphragmless shock tubes for interdisciplinary applications
  2021 · AI 安全与对齐 · Shock tubes have emerged as an effective tool for applications in various fields of research and technology. The conventional mode of shock tube operation employs a frangible diaphragm to generate shockwaves. The last ha…
• Graphene-based analytical lab-on-chip devices for detection of viruses: A review
  2021 · 生物计算 · Lab on a chip (LOC) device intakes fluid and makes it flow through the microchannels, to achieve rapid, highly sensitive and low-cost analysis with significant yield. Graphene has vast potential to be used in LOC devices…
• A Study on the radon removal performance of low background activated carbon
  2021 · 碳中和与 CCUS · Radon and radon daughters pose significant backgrounds to rare-event searching experiments. Activated carbon, which has very strong adsorption capacity for radon, can be used for radon removal and radon enrichment. The i…
• Simultaneous measurement of organic scintillator response to carbon and proton recoils
  2021 · 碳中和与 CCUS · Background: Organic scintillators are widely used for neutron detection in both basic nuclear physics and applications. While the proton light yield of organic scintillators has been extensively studied, measurements of …
• Large-Scale, Precision Xenon Doping of Liquid Argon
  2020 · 智慧农业 · The detection of scintillation light from liquid argon is an experimental technique key to a number of current and future nuclear/particle physics experiments, such as neutrino physics, neutrinoless double beta decay and…
• A 20 Gbps Data Transmitting ASIC with PAM4 for Particle Physics Experiments
  2020 · 生物计算 · We present the design principle and test results of a data transmitting ASIC, GBS20, for particle physics experiments. The goal of GBS20 will be an ASIC that employs two serializers each from the 10.24 Gbps lpGBT SerDes,…
• Exploring the Outer Solar System with Solar Sailing Smallsats on Fast-Transit Trajectories and In-Flight Autonomous Assembly of Advanced Science Payloads
  2020 · 生命科学 · We discuss the in-flight autonomous assembly as the means to build advanced planetary science payloads to explore the outer regions of the solar system. These payloads are robotically constructed from modular parts deliv…
• Rapid online solid-state battery diagnostics with optically pumped magnetometers
  2020 · 新能源 · Solid state battery technology is motivated by the desire to deliver flexible power storage in a safe and efficient manner. The increasingly widespread use of batteries from mass-production facilities highlights the need…
• Impact of ionizing radiation on superconducting qubit coherence
  2020 · 量子计算 · The practical viability of any qubit technology stands on long coherence times and high-fidelity operations, with the superconducting qubit modality being a leading example. However, superconducting qubit coherence is im…
• Study of Silicon Photomultiplier Performance at Different Temperatures
  2020 · 半导体与先进封装 · Decreasing the operation temperature of a Silicon Photo-Multiplier (SiPM) leads to a drop in its dark noise. Some experiments consider cold temperatures as an option for low noise applications of SiPM. One of those is th…

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