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neuroscience

GeneTech 知识引擎共收录 1804 篇相关科研实体，横跨 25 个垂直领域。数据来自 OpenAlex、arXiv、Crossref、PubMed、Europe PMC 等公开学术源，全部可溯源到原文。

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• Ep. 2529: Depression Subtypes: Is It Cognitive or Biological?
  2026 · 生物计算 · Episode summary: Is depression a cognitive pattern you can think your way out of, or a biological condition that needs medication? The answer is both — and neither. This episode explores the history of reactive vs. endog…
• A generalizable foundation model for analysis of human brain MRI
  2026 · 医疗人工智能 · Artificial intelligence applied to brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) holds potential to advance diagnosis, prognosis and treatment planning for neurological diseases. The field has been constrained, thus far, by lim…
• Emerging Neural Recording and Neurostimulation Technologies Based on Brain-Computer Interface: A Promising Approach for Neuropsychiatric Disorders.
  2026 · 仿生智能 · Neurological and psychiatric disorders, arising from disruptions in neural circuitry, pose a major and growing challenge to global healthcare systems. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology has emerged as a promising …
• Specificity of Pairing Afferent and Efferent Activity for Inducing Neural Plasticity with an Associative Brain-Computer Interface.
  2026 · 仿生智能 · Brain-computer interface-based (BCI) training induces neural plasticity and promotes motor recovery in stroke patients by pairing movement intentions with congruent electrical stimulation of the affected limb, eliciting …
• Magnetic NeuroRing: a portable adaptive brain-computer interface for real-time transcranial magnetic stimulation in post-stroke motor rehabilitation
  2026 · 仿生智能 · Stroke often causes persistent upper limb and hand motor dysfunction due to disrupted neural reorganization. To address this, we developed the Magnetic NeuroRing: a portable brain-computer interface integrating real-time…
• The Collapse of Brain Clearance: Glymphatic-Venous Failure, Aquaporin-4 Breakdown, and AI-Empowered Precision Neurotherapeutics in Intracranial Hypertension
  2025 · AI 安全与对齐 · Although intracranial hypertension (ICH) has traditionally been framed as simply a numerical escalation of intracranial pressure (ICP) and usually dealt with in its clinical form and not in terms of its complex underlyin…
• Rethinking AI in Education: Highlighting the Metacognitive Challenge
  2025 · AI 安全与对齐 · Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is revolutionising education, but in doing so, it is often seen simply as a tool for automation and efficiency. This paper challenges this narrow perspective, arguing that GenAI…
• Artificial Intelligence-Driven Neuromodulation in Neurodegenerative Disease: Precision in Chaos, Learning in Loss
  2025 · AI 安全与对齐 · Neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and multiple sclerosis (MS) are marked by progressive network dysfunction that challenges conventional, protocol-based neurorehabili…
• Recent Advances in Optoelectronic Synaptic Devices for Neuromorphic Computing
  2025 · 生物计算 · We explore recent advancements in optoelectronic synaptic devices across four key aspects: mechanisms, materials, synaptic properties, and applications. First, we discuss fundamental working principles, including oxygen …
• Concept transfer of synaptic diversity from biological to artificial neural networks
  2025 · 生物计算 · Recent developments in artificial neural networks have drawn inspiration from biological neural networks, leveraging the concept of the artificial neuron to model the learning abilities of biological nerve cells. However…
• Clinical neurocardiology: defining the value of neuroscience‐based cardiovascular therapeutics – 2024 update
  2025 · 生物计算 · The intricate role of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) in regulating cardiac physiology has long been recognized. Aberrant function of the ANS is central to the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases. It stands to …
• Integrating artificial intelligence and optogenetics for Parkinson’s disease diagnosis and therapeutics in male mice
  2025 · 医疗人工智能 · Parkinson's disease (PD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, presents complex motor symptoms and lacks effective disease-modifying treatments. Here we show that integrating artificial intelligence (AI) with optoge…
• Artificial intelligence in electroencephalography analysis for epilepsy diagnosis and management
  2025 · 医疗人工智能 · Introduction: Epilepsy is a prevalent chronic neurological disorder primarily diagnosed using electroencephalography (EEG). Traditional EEG interpretation relies on manual analysis, which suffers from high misdiagnosis r…
• Can artificial intelligence diagnose seizures based on patients' descriptions? A study of GPT ‐4
  2025 · 医疗人工智能 · OBJECTIVE: Generalist large language models (LLMs) have shown diagnostic potential in various medical contexts but have not been explored extensively in relation to epilepsy. This paper aims to test the performance of an…
• Advances in cardiac devices and bioelectronics augmented with artificial intelligence
  2025 · 医疗人工智能 · Diagnostic bioelectronics such as the electrocardiogram have become increasingly prevalent in the management of cardiovascular diseases like atrial fibrillation. While these devices provide meaningful clinical value, the…
• Artificial intelligence in breast cancer: clinical applications in diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutics
  2025 · 医疗人工智能 · Breast cancer (BC) presents a considerable global health challenge and is characterized by increasing mortality and morbidity rates. Prompt screening and accurate diagnosis are crucial for improving patient outcomes. For…
• Artificial intelligence in breast cancer: clinical applications in diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutics
  2025 · 医疗人工智能 · Breast cancer (BC) presents a considerable global health challenge and is characterized by increasing mortality and morbidity rates. Prompt screening and accurate diagnosis are crucial for improving patient outcomes. For…
• Applications of Endovascular Brain-Computer Interface in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease.
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder affecting the elderly, leading to important impairments in cognitive function and the ability to live independently. This results in substantial disabili…
• Motor imagery-based brain-computer interface for differential diagnosis in prolonged disorders of consciousness.
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Introduction Patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness (pDoC) present significant challenges to the assessment of consciousness. This study investigated the clinical utility of motor imagery-based brain-computer…
• Revolutionizing brain‒computer interfaces: overcoming biocompatibility challenges in implantable neural interfaces
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Brain‒computer interfaces (BCIs) exhibit significant potential for various applications, including neurofeedback training, neurological injury management, and language, sensory and motor rehabilitation. Neural interfacin…
• Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience: Transformative Synergies in Brain Research and Clinical Applications
  2025 · 仿生智能 · The convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and neuroscience is redefining our understanding of the brain, unlocking new possibilities in research, diagnosis, and therapy. This review explores how AI's cutting-edge a…
• Advances in brain computer interface for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis communication
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Abstract Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that often results in the loss of speech, creating significant communication barriers. Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) provide a tr…
• Advancing Brain Tumor Analysis: Current Trends, Key Challenges, and Perspectives in Deep Learning-Based Brain MRI Tumor Diagnosis
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Brain tumors pose a significant challenge in medical research due to their associated morbidity and mortality. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the premier imaging technique for analyzing these tumors without invasive…
• An AI Agent for cell-type specific brain computer interfaces
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Abstract Decoding how specific neuronal subtypes contribute to brain function requires linking extracellular electrophysiological features to underlying molecular identities, yet reliable in vivo electrophysiological sig…
• Neuroimplants and the Glial Scar: What Makes the Brain-Computer Link Work?
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Neuroimplants are likely major technological breakthroughs of the next decade with the potential for unprecedented social impact. In addition to attractive and miracle-looking possibilities, the major obstacle for the in…
• Advancements in the application of brain-computer interfaces based on different paradigms in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurological condition that leads to the gradual loss of movement and communicative abilities, significantly diminishing the quality of life for affected individuals. …
• Brain–computer interfaces in 2023–2024
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Abstract Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) have advanced at a rapid pace in recent years, particularly in the medical domain. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the progress made in medical BCIs during the 20…
• Toward the integration of mixed reality and brain-computer interfaces based on code-modulated visual evoked potentials
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Background and objective : Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems can assist individuals with severe motor disabilities by enabling communication through their brain signals using spellers, which allow selecting commands…
• Advances in Neuromodulation and Digital Brain–Spinal Cord Interfaces for Spinal Cord Injury
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in a significant loss of motor, sensory, and autonomic function, imposing substantial biosocial and economic burdens. Traditional approaches, such as stem cell therapy and immune modulati…
• Generative language reconstruction from brain recordings
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Language reconstruction from non-invasive brain recordings has been a long-standing challenge. Existing research has addressed this challenge with a classification setup, where a set of language candidates are pre-constr…
• High‐Precision, Low‐Threshold Neuromodulation With Ultraflexible Electrode Arrays for Brain‐to‐Brain Interfaces
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Neuromodulation is crucial for advancing neuroscience and treating neurological disorders. However, traditional methods using rigid electrodes have been limited by large stimulating currents, low precision, and the risk …
• Toward brain-computer interface speller with movement-related cortical potentials as control signals
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Brain Computer Interface spellers offer a promising alternative for individuals with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) by facilitating communication without relying on muscle activity. This study assessed the feasibili…
• Bacteria invade the brain following intracortical microelectrode implantation, inducing gut-brain axis disruption and contributing to reduced microelectrode performance
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Brain-machine interface performance can be affected by neuroinflammatory responses due to blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage following intracortical microelectrode implantation. Recent findings suggest that certain gut bac…
• Astrocytic cannabinoid receptor 1 promotes resilience by dampening stress-induced blood–brain barrier alterations
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Blood-brain barrier (BBB) alterations contribute to stress vulnerability and the development of depressive behaviors. In contrast, neurovascular adaptations underlying stress resilience remain unclear. Here we report tha…
• Flexible graphene-based neurotechnology for high-precision deep brain mapping and neuromodulation in Parkinsonian rats
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a neuroelectronic therapy for the treatment of a broad range of neurological disorders, including Parkinson's disease. Current DBS technologies face important limitations, such as large el…
• Regional heterogeneity of the blood-brain barrier
  2025 · 仿生智能 · The blood-brain barrier (BBB), formed by specialized endothelial cells (ECs), regulates the extracellular composition of the central nervous system (CNS). Little is known about whether there are regional specializations …
• Development and evaluation of a non-invasive brain-spine interface using transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Motor rehabilitation is a therapeutic process to facilitate functional recovery in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). However, its efficacy is limited to areas with remaining sensorimotor function. Spinal cord stimula…
• Detection of movement-related cortical potentials associated with upper and low limb movements in patients with multiple sclerosis for brain-computer interfacing
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Abstract Objectives. Brain-computer interface (BCI) training has been shown to be effective for inducing neural plasticity and for improving motor function in stroke patients. BCI training could potentially have a positi…
• Investigating the Efficacy of Brain-Computer Interfaces in Enhancing Cognitive Abilities for Direct Brain-to-Machine Communication
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) are assistive technologies used to facilitate direct communication between the brain and external devices. This paper explores the potential of BCIs to enhance artificial cognitive abilit…
• Reward signals in the motor cortex: from biology to neurotechnology
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Over the past decade, research has shown that the primary motor cortex (M1), the brain’s main output for movement, also responds to rewards. These reward signals may shape motor output in its final stages, influencing mo…
• Measures and Models of Brain-Heart Interactions
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Exploring brain-heart interactions within various paradigms, including affective computing, human-computer interfaces, and sensorimotor evaluation, has demonstrated enormous potential in biomarker development and neurosc…
• Axially multifocal metalens for 3D volumetric photoacoustic imaging of neuromelanin in live brain organoid
  2025 · 仿生智能 · Optical resolution photoacoustic imaging of uneven samples without z-scanning is transformative for the fast analysis and diagnosis of diseases. However, current approaches to elongate the depth of field (DOF) typically …
• Neuromorphic computing for modeling neurological and psychiatric disorders: implications for drug development
  2024 · 生物计算 · Abstract The emergence of neuromorphic computing, inspired by the structure and function of the human brain, presents a transformative framework for modelling neurological disorders in drug development. This article inve…
• Advancing brain-inspired computing with hybrid neural networks
  2024 · 生物计算 · Brain-inspired computing, drawing inspiration from the fundamental structure and information-processing mechanisms of the human brain, has gained significant momentum in recent years. It has emerged as a research paradig…
• Detecting biological motion signals in human and monkey superior colliculus: a subcortical-cortical pathway for biological motion perception
  2024 · 生物计算 · Most vertebrates, including humans, are highly adept at detecting and encoding biological motion, even when it is portrayed by just a few point lights attached to the head and major joints. However, the function of subco…
• Organoid Intelligence: Bridging Artificial Intelligence for Biological Computing and Neurological Insights
  2024 · 生物计算 · Brain organoid implications have opened vast avenues in the realm of interdisciplinary research, particularly in the growing field of organoid intelligence (OI). A brain organoid is a three-dimensional (3D), lab-grown st…
• Artificial intelligence–based rapid brain volumetry substantially improves differential diagnosis in dementia
  2024 · 医疗人工智能 · Abstract Introduction This study evaluates the clinical value of a deep learning–based artificial intelligence (AI) system that performs rapid brain volumetry with automatic lobe segmentation and age‐ and sex‐adjusted pe…
• Lecturers’ Perceptions on the Integration of Artificial Intelligence Tools into Teaching Practice
  2024 · 医疗人工智能 · Higher education has witnessed a massive transformation due to the advent of generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies such as ChatGPT. In essence, AI has transformed various aspects of society as a whole. Des…
• Automated analysis and detection of epileptic seizures in video recordings using artificial intelligence
  2024 · 医疗人工智能 · Introduction Automated seizure detection promises to aid in the prevention of SUDEP and improve the quality of care by assisting in epilepsy diagnosis and treatment adjustment. Methods In this phase 2 exploratory study, …
• Integrative approach of omics and imaging data to discover new insights for understanding brain diseases
  2024 · 医疗人工智能 · Treatments that can completely resolve brain diseases have yet to be discovered. Omics is a novel technology that allows researchers to understand the molecular pathways underlying brain diseases. Multiple omics, includi…
• Simulated Dopamine Modulation of a Neurorobotic Model of the Basal Ganglia
  2024 · 仿生智能 · The vertebrate basal ganglia play an important role in action selection-the resolution of conflicts between alternative motor programs. The effective operation of basal ganglia circuitry is also known to rely on appropri…
• Two-Dimensional Electrically Conductive Metal-Organic Framework Boosts Synaptic Plasticity for Dynamic Image Refresh, Classification, and Efferent Neuromuscular Systems.
  2024 · 仿生智能 · We present a two-dimensional (2D) electrically conductive metal-organic framework (EC-MOF)-based artificial synapse. The intrinsic electronic conductivity and subnanometer channels of the EC-MOF facilitate efficient ion …
• Cortico-cerebellar coordination facilitates neuroprosthetic control
  2024 · 仿生智能 · Temporally coordinated neural activity is central to nervous system function and purposeful behavior. Still, there is a paucity of evidence demonstrating how this coordinated activity within cortical and subcortical regi…
• Neuroprosthetic contact lens enabled sensorimotor system for point-of-care monitoring and feedback of intraocular pressure
  2024 · 仿生智能 · Abstract The wearable contact lens that continuously monitors intraocular pressure (IOP) facilitates prompt and early-state medical treatments of oculopathies such as glaucoma, postoperative myopia, etc. However, either …
• A bionic self-driven retinomorphic eye with ionogel photosynaptic retina
  2024 · 仿生智能 · Bioinspired bionic eyes should be self-driving, repairable and conformal to arbitrary geometries. Such eye would enable wide-field detection and efficient visual signal processing without requiring external energy, along…
• DO NOT LOSE SLEEP OVER IT: IMPLANTED BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACE FUNCTIONALITY DURING NIGHTTIME IN LATE-STAGE AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS
  2024 · 仿生智能 · Background and objectives: ) hold promise as augmentative and alternative communication technology for people with severe motor and speech impairment (locked-in syndrome) due to neural disease or injury. Although such BC…
• Non-Invasive Brain-Computer Interfaces: State of the Art and Trends
  2024 · 仿生智能 · Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a rapidly evolving technology that has the potential to widely influence research, clinical and recreational use. Non-invasive BCI approaches are particularly common as they can impact a…
• Brain–computer interfaces: the innovative key to unlocking neurological conditions
  2024 · 仿生智能 · Neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, stroke, and spinal cord injury can pose significant threats to human mortality, morbidity, and functional independence. Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology, which…
• Brain-wide neural activity underlying memory-guided movement
  2024 · 仿生智能 · Behavior relies on activity in structured neural circuits that are distributed across the brain, but most experiments probe neurons in a single area at a time. Using multiple Neuropixels probes, we recorded from multi-re…
• Decoding the brain: From neural representations to mechanistic models
  2024 · 仿生智能 · A central principle in neuroscience is that neurons within the brain act in concert to produce perception, cognition, and adaptive behavior. Neurons are organized into specialized brain areas, dedicated to different func…

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