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martian

GeneTech 知识引擎共收录 1089 篇相关科研实体，横跨 27 个垂直领域。数据来自 OpenAlex、arXiv、Crossref、PubMed、Europe PMC 等公开学术源，全部可溯源到原文。

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• Lunar and Martian Regolith Simulants Desorb and Weather after Exposure to Bioregenerative Life Support System Effluent.
  2026 · 地外矿物 · The extraction of plant essential nutrients from extraterrestrial regolith will be necessary to ensure the sustainability of lunar and martian agriculture. An essential instrument of these outposts will be bioregenerativ…
• From Earth to Mars: a perspective on exploiting biomineralization for Martian construction.
  2025 · 地外矿物 · resource utilization (ISRU) technologies is imperative. This perspective article explores the potential of biomineralization as a low-energy, sustainable alternative to conventional construction methods, such as Portland…
• Gypsum Gardens: Self-Assembled Tubular Structures of Calcium Sulfate with Relevance for the Detection of Extraterrestrial Life.
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Abstract Form is a common and intuitive criterion to distinguish between the realm of living species and the inanimate nature. However, there are in fact no strict boundaries in terms of morphology, as exemplified by so‐…
• Fundamental constraints and questions from the study of martian meteorites and the need for returned samples.
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Physical materials from planetary bodies are crucial for understanding fundamental processes that constrain the evolution of the solar system, as samples can be analyzed at high precision and accuracy in Earth-based labo…
• Radon on Mars and the Moon derived from Martian and lunar meteorites.
  2025 · 地外矿物 · The radioactive gas radon-222, a fluid and aerosol tracer in Earth’s lithosphere and atmosphere, can also reveal subtle rock physics processes in extraterrestrial environments, such as those involving water, but remains …
• Photostability of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hydrated magnesium sulfate under Martian ultraviolet irradiation to assist organics detection on Mars.
  2025 · 地外矿物 · The Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman and Luminescence for Organics and Chemicals (SHERLOC) instrument, which is mounted on the Mars 2020 Perseverance rover, detected Raman signals in spectral regions relevant t…
• Enhanced Plant Growth on Simulated Martian Regolith via Water Chemistry Optimisation: The Role of RONS and Nano/Micro-Bubbles.
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Development of sustainable agriculture on Mars is a critical step towards its colonisation. However, Martian regolith is coarse-grained, and its mineral profile differs significantly from that of terrestrial arable soil,…
• Demonstration of Ice-Extraction and Ice-Collection System for Lunar Ice Miners
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Mining water-ice in the permanent shadow region of the moon opens opportunities for In Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) since it is a valuable resource for lunar exploration activities. To realize an efficient water-ice …
• Compaction trial on lunar regolith simulant
  2026 · 地外矿物 · NASA’s Artemis program involves inhabiting the Moon’s south pole, which consists of lunar highlands regolith. For successful long-term habitation on the Moon, resilient infrastructure built on lunar regolith will be requ…
• Density, strength and compressibility characteristics of lunar regolith simulant
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Humankind will soon be returning to the Moon, as part of NASA’s Artemis program, where the objective is long-term habitation to facilitate extra-terrestrial exploration and in situ resource utilisation. The Artemis progr…
• In-situ Detection and Quantitative Analysis Methods for Lunar Water Ice in PSRs
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Remote sensing has identified water-ice in the Moon’s polar regions; however, it cannot directly verify the existence and origin of lunar water in the permanently shadowed regions. The LUnar soil Water molecular Analyzer…
• In-situ detection of water ice and volatiles in lunar permanently shadowed regions
  2026 · 地外矿物 · The LUnar soil Water molecular Analyzer (LUWA) is a payload aboard China's Chang'E-7 mission (to be launched in 2026), which will conduct first in-situ detection of water ice and volatiles within the permanently shadowed…
• The Role of Crustal Magnetic Anomalies and Topography in Shaping Lunar South Polar Water Ice
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Lunar magnetic anomalies are abundant near the south pole, where several moderate-strength anomalies spatially overlap permanently shadowed regions. This environment provides a unique setting to assess how crustal magnet…
• Extraterrestrial bioconstruction technology system: Bridging space station applications and deep-space missions
  2026 · 地外矿物 · <p>Microbe-driven bioconstruction offers a promising approach to sustainable deep-space habitats as missions shift from short-term exploration to long-term human presence. This review presents the first full-lifecy…
• Regolith–polymer composites for structurally functional components in extraterrestrial environments
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Developing in-situ functional materials for Mars is essential for sustainable habitat construction and load-bearing applications. However, most regolith-based fabrication methods rely on hydration or high-temperature pro…
• Exploring Extraterrestrial Organic Carbons: Insights from Basaltic Rock and Hot Springs
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Summary This study investigates the preservation and formation of organic molecules in extraterrestrial bodies, focusing on the Martian meteorite Tissint and Earth analogs like hot spring sinters. Using advanced organic-…
• Estimation of pasture dry matter: comparative study between Rising Plate Meter and Grassmaster probe
  2025 · 智慧农业 · This study evaluated two expedient electronic sensors: a rising plate meter (RPM), and a “Grassmaster II” capacitance probe (GMII) to estimate pasture dry matter (DM, kg/ha). The sampling process consisted of sensor meas…
• Geotechnical and Scientific Characterization of Lunar Regolith for the Purposes of Lunar Construction Using Regolith Filled Bags
  2025 · 地外矿物 · As part of the LUNAR BRICS (Lunar Robotically Based Regolith Incorporated Construction) pathfinder mission, consideration was given to complementary scientific and geotechnical sensors and instrumentation. While the ulti…
• Photodegradation of the biomarker L-histidine induced by edge sites of a clay mineral in the Martian harsh UV environment
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Clay minerals are thought to play a crucial role in preserving organics on Mars due to their high surface area and expandable interlayers, ideal for adsorbing and intercalating organic molecules. Our study simulated the …
• Were heterochiral polymers relevant in primordial and extraterrestrial life scenarios?
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Agent-based simulations are employed to describe the early biological selection of oligomers made of monomers with different chirality. These simulations consider the spatial distribution of agents and resources, the bal…
• <i>Rhinocladiella similis</i>: A Model Eukaryotic Organism for Astrobiological Studies on Microbial Interactions with Martian Soil Analogs.
  2024 · 地外矿物 · High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide The exploration of our solar system for microbial extraterrestrial life is the primary goal of several space agencies. Mars has attracted substantial attention owing to …
• Spatial detection of topsoil properties using hyperspectral sensing
  2024 · 智慧农业 · The spatial variability of topsoil texture and organic matter across fields was studied using field-spectroscopy and airborne hyperspectral imagery with the aim of improving fine-scale soil mapping procedures. Two import…
• Likely Ferromagnetic Minerals Identified by the Perseverance Rover and Implications for Future Paleomagnetic Analyses of Returned Martian Samples
  2024 · 地外矿物 · Abstract Although Mars today does not have a core dynamo, magnetizations in the Martian crust and in meteorites suggest a magnetic field was present prior to 3.7 billion years (Ga) ago. However, the lack of ancient, orie…
• Evidence of Sulfate‐Rich Fluid Alteration in Jezero Crater Floor, Mars
  2024 · 地外矿物 · Abstract Sulfur plays a major role in martian geochemistry and sulfate minerals are important repositories of water. However, their hydration states on Mars are poorly constrained. Therefore, understanding the hydration …
• The Martian crustal field recorded in Antarctic meteorite Grove Mountains 020090
  2024 · 地外矿物 · Abstract We present the first rock magnetic and paleomagnetic analyses of the Martian meteorite Grove Mountains (GRV) 020090, a suitable candidate for paleomagnetic study due to its low degree of weathering and shock met…
• Topological Interlocking Bricks for Habitat Construction in Extraterrestrial Environments
  2024 · 地外矿物 · As NASA and other space agencies prepare for a sustained return of humans to the Moon, one key focus area pertains to the challenges of constructing resilient habitats in space. Traditional approaches suggest using robot…
• Extraterrestrial Launch Campaigns: Refueling and Launching a Vehicle from the Moon and Mars
  2024 · 地外矿物 · Many of the proposed Lunar and Martian mission architectures rely on in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) for propellant generation. However, neither vehicle nor ISRU architecture evaluation studies typically incorporate …
• Analytical Techniques for Identification and Characterization of Extraterrestrial Organic Matter
  2024 · 地外矿物 · Advances in analytical techniques are essential for understanding the nature, formation, and evolutionary history of extraterrestrial organic matter. In this chapter, we briefly review analytical techniques used to detec…
• Research of Lunar Water-Ice and Exploration for China’s Future Lunar Water-Ice Exploration
  2023 · 地外矿物 · Since the 1990s, the existence of water-ice in the permanent shadow areas of the lunar polar regions and the problem of water in the early lunar period have become the hot spot of international lunar exploration. This pa…
• Thermal Model of Ice Growth in Vacuum for Lunar Water Production
  2023 · 地外矿物 · To support NASA’s goal of sustained lunar presence, the use of in-situ resource utilization will reduce launch weight and frequency of resupply missions. With the discovery of water in the permanently shadowed regions of…
• Heat-induced changes in molecular biosignatures and the influence of Mars-relevant minerals
  2023 · 地外矿物 · Abstract The search for signs of life is a major objective in the exploration of Mars. Of particular interest are chemical biosignatures such as biomolecules. However, molecular biosignatures are susceptible to extreme e…
• Raman spectroscopy investigations of the Martian regolith breccia Northwest Africa 7533: A support to in situ Raman spectroscopy on Mars
  2023 · 地外矿物 · Abstract Using continuous‐wave and time‐resolved Raman spectroscopy, we investigate and characterize the mineralogy of the NWA 7533 meteorite, a unique Martian regolith breccia. This meteorite is a crucial sample, giving…
• On the Diversity and Formation Modes of Martian Minerals
  2023 · 地外矿物 · Abstract A systematic survey of 161 known and postulated minerals originating on Mars points to 20 different mineral‐forming processes (paragenetic modes), which are a subset of formation modes observed on Earth. The ear…
• A tale of two planets: Disparate evolutionary models for Mars inferred from radiogenic isotope compositions of Martian meteorites.
  2025 · 地外矿物 · The radiogenic isotopic compositions of basaltic Martian meteorites (shergottites) and clinopyroxene/olivine cumulate meteorites (nakhlite/chassignites) are used to define the global evolution of Mars. However, the two m…
• Stability Bounds for Fractional PID Cooperative Control of a Multi-Agent Rigid Body System with Undirected and Directed Communication Networks
  2026 · AI Agent 生态 · Two strategies for fractional order PI�D cooperative control of a multi-agent rigid body system are considered assuming both undirected and directed communication networks as well as rational Caputo fractional derivative…
• Insights on Water Ice-Induced Cohesion in the Lunar Regolith from Laboratory Experiments
  2026 · 地外矿物 · It remains unknown whether water ice at cold trap temperatures induces mechanical failure of slopes in lunar permanently shadowed regions (PSRs), or if it acts as a cementing agent to enhance slope stability. An incomple…
• Advancing Radiation Shielding in Long-Term Space Missions and Deep Space Habitats Using In-Situ Resources and Additive Manufacturing
  2026 · 地外矿物 · &lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;Galactic cosmic radiation and solar particle events represent the primary unresolved health hazard for long-duration human spaceflight beyond low-Earth orbit. Conventional passive shielding materials c…
• Cold sintering for in-space materials fabrication: a science, engineering, and future directions
  2026 · 地外矿物 · Abstract The Cold Sintering Process (CSP) has recently emerged as a transformative approach for densifying ceramics and composites at temperatures below 300 °C using pressure-assisted dissolution–precipitation. This low-…
• AI training data set for Moon crater annotation with Crowd Science via a videogame
  2025 · AI 驱动科学发现 · Overview This is the additional data for the paper 'Generating an AI training data set for Moon crater annotation with Crowd Science via a videogame' by Stephan Jacob* (stephan.jacob@h-da.de), Paul Nasdalack (info@paul-n…
• AI training data set for Moon crater annotation with Crowd Science via a videogame
  2025 · AI 驱动科学发现 · Overview This is the additional data for the paper 'Generating an AI training data set for Moon crater annotation with Crowd Science via a videogame' by Stephan Jacob* (stephan.jacob@h-da.de), Paul Nasdalack (info@paul-n…
• Utilization of Regolith
  2025 · 地外矿物 · This chapter explores the utilization of lunar regolith to establish in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) as a cornerstone for sustaining human presence on the Moon. Lunar regolith, abundant on the lunar surface, holds po…
• Mineral resources of Mars based on decades of sample analysis
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Abstract Previous studies of martian resources focused nearly exclusively on using CO 2 from the atmosphere and H 2 O from near-surface ice or hydrated minerals to create life support consumables, and propellant for asce…
• Can spacecraft-borne contamination compromise our understanding of lunar ice chemistry?
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Recent detections of water ice in the permanently shadowed regions (PSRs) at the lunar poles have reignited scientific and commercial interest in the exploration of Earth’s closest neighbour. The frigid temperatures in P…
• Experimental Study of UV-Vis-NIR Detection of Lunar Water Ice in Different Stratigraphies
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Volatiles are critical for understanding their delivery to the Moon and as a resource for sustained lunar exploration. Water ice and potentially other volatiles exist in and proximal to permanently shadowed regions (PSRs…
• Effect of Regolith–Ice Stratigraphy and Laser Weathering on Ultraviolet–Visible–Near-infrared Detection of Lunar Water Ice
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Abstract Investigating volatiles is critical for understanding their delivery to the Moon and for their potential as a resource for sustained lunar exploration. Water ice and potentially other volatiles are known to exis…
• Lava Tubes on Earth, the Moon, and Mars: Detection, Evolution, and Exploration Potential
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Abstract Lava tubes, or subsurface conduits formed by volcanic activity, have emerged as critical geological features for understanding planetary evolution and for supporting future human space exploration. This paper pr…
• Seismology of Extraterrestrial Bodies in the Solar System
  2025 · 地外矿物 · Summary The presented research is dealing with the new emerging topic based on the knowledge accumulated during the development of seismology and applied to study the seismicity and all other seismology applications to t…
• A Systems-Level Approach to Extracting Oxygen from Lunar Regolith via Molten Regolith Electrolysis
  2025 · 地外矿物 · We present a top-level architecture for extracting up to 10 metric tonnes per year of oxygen from lunar regolith by means of Molten Regolith Electrolysis (MRE) using less than 30 kW from vertical solar arrays and a regol…
• Nitrogen Incorporation in Potassic and Micro- and Meso-Porous Minerals: Potential Biogeochemical Records and Targets for Mars Sampling
  2022 · 地外矿物 · We measured the N concentrations and isotopic compositions of 44 samples of terrestrial potassic and micro- and meso-porous minerals and a small number of whole-rocks to determine the extent to which N is incorporated an…
• Potential of <i>Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans</i> to Grow on and Bioleach Metals from Mars and Lunar Regolith Simulants under Simulated Microgravity Conditions.
  2021 · 地外矿物 · The biomining microbes which extract metals from ores that have been applied in mining processes worldwide hold potential for harnessing space resources. Their cell growth and ability to extract metals from extraterrestr…
• Spectral Detection of Nanophase Iron Minerals Produced by Fe(III)-Reducing Hyperthermophilic Crenarchaea
  2022 · 地外矿物 · Mineral transformations by two hyperthermophilic Fe(III)-reducing crenarchaea, Pyrodictium delaneyi and Pyrobaculum islandicum , were examined using synthetic nanophase ferrihydrite, lepidocrocite, and akaganeite separat…
• The Potential for Lunar and Martian Regolith Simulants to Sustain Plant Growth: A Multidisciplinary Overview
  2022 · 地外矿物 · Bioregenerative life support systems (BLSS) are conceived of and developed so as to provide food sources for crewed missions to the Moon or Mars. The in situ resource utilization (ISRU) approach aims to reduce terrestria…
• Surviving Mars: new insights into the persistence of facultative anaerobic microbes from analogue sites
  2022 · 地外矿物 · Abstract Mars analogue environments are some of the most extreme locations on Earth. Their unique combination of multiples extremes (e.g. high salinity, anoxia and low nutrient availability) make them valuable sources fo…
• An Overview for Modern Energy-Efficient Solutions for Lunar and Martian Habitats Made Based on Geopolymers Composites and 3D Printing Technology
  2022 · 地外矿物 · Space missions will require the capability to build structures on site using local resources. Before 2040, NASA and the European Space Agency want to ensure the possibility of a permanent human residence in shelters on t…
• Review of space resources processing for Mars missions: Martian simulants, regolith bonding concepts and additive manufacturing
  2021 · 地外矿物 · Scientific exploration of extraterrestrial planets has gripped human imagination since the advent of space travel. Human missions to Mars could produce insight into the essential questions of how, when and where life beg…
• Astrobiology of life on Earth
  2021 · 地外矿物 · Astrobiology is mistakenly regarded by some as a field confined to studies of life beyond Earth. Here, we consider life on Earth through an astrobiological lens. Whereas classical studies of microbiology historically foc…
• Martian Magmatic Clay Minerals Forming Vesicles: Perfect Niches for Emerging Life?
  2021 · 地外矿物 · Mars was habitable in its early history, but the consensus is that it is quite inhospitable today, in particular because its modern climate cannot support stable liquid water at the surface. Here, we report the presence …
• Analytical database of Martian minerals (ADaMM): Project synopsis and Raman data overview
  2021 · 地外矿物 · Abstract The Mars2020/Perseverance and ExoMars/Rosalind Franklin rovers are both slated to return the first Raman spectra ever collected from another planetary surface, Mars. In order to optimize the rovers scientific ou…
• A review towards the design of extraterrestrial structures: From regolith to human outposts
  2020 · 地外矿物 · The design of a permanent human habitat on a planetary body other than the Earth is an idea introduced many decades ago, which became even more significant after the landing of the first humans on the Moon with the Apoll…
• Overview of NASA’s Break the Ice Lunar Challenge
  2020 · 地外矿物 · The goal of NASA’s Artemis program is to return to the Moon and put in place a sustainable infrastructure that will enable permanent presence on the Moon. In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) is critical in making the per…

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